Postoral Homer

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Postoral Homer

Rainer Friedrich
Postoral Homer Book PDF

Author : Rainer Friedrich
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Oral tradition
ISBN : 3515120483

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Postoral Homer by Rainer Friedrich Pdf

"Milman Parry's comparative study of Homer and Southslavic oral song had demonstrated the existence of an oral tradition behind and within the Homeric Epic, thus establishing an indisputable link between Homer and oral poetry. Yet its exact nature has remained a moot point. For equally indisputable is the fact of the coexistence of oral and literate features within the Homeric Epic. Thus not behaving as either a straight oral song or as a straight literate text tout court, the Homeric Epic calls into question the prevailing Parryist axiom of the oral Homer. The link between Homer and oral poetry has thus become an open question again: it is, in fact, the New Homeric Question that turns on the roles of orality and literacy in the genesis of the Homeric Epic.To clarify it this book experiments with a third term: postorality. As a postoral poet, having initially been trained as an oral bard absorbing the Hellenic oral tradition, Homer would have acquired literacy in the course of his career as an oral singer. It enabled him to widen, deepen, and refine his epic art, thereby giving rise to an epic as complex and unique, in terms of structure, characterization, and intellectual substance, as the Iliad."--

Homer: Iliad Book I

Seth L. Schein
Homer Iliad Book I Book PDF

Author : Seth L. Schein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108351911

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Homer: Iliad Book I by Seth L. Schein Pdf

Book I of the Iliad marks the beginning of the first surviving work of Greek literature. This edition with commentary enables readers at all levels to interpret the poetry with heightened pleasure and understanding. It provides help with the morphology, grammar, and syntax of Homeric Greek, situates the poem in its historical and poetic contexts, and elucidates its traditional language, meter, rhetoric, and style, as well as its distinctive transformation of traditional mythology and narrative motifs in accordance with its own interests, values, and poetic purposes. It also addresses the programmatic contrast in Book I between gods and humans; the characterization of both major and minor figures; and the thematic significance in Book I and the poem generally of the representation of social, cultural, religious, and ethical institutions and values. Fully accessible to undergraduates and graduate students, this edition also contains much of value for the scholar.

Rethinking Orality II

Andrea Ercolani,Laura Lulli
Rethinking Orality II Book PDF

Author : Andrea Ercolani,Laura Lulli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110751963

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Rethinking Orality II by Andrea Ercolani,Laura Lulli Pdf

This is the second volume on the mechanisms of oral communication in ancient Greece, focused on epic poetry, a genre with deep roots in orality. Considering the critical debate about orality and its influence on the composition, diffusion and transmission of the archaic epic poems, the survey provides a reconsideration and a reassessment of the traces of orality in the archaic epic poetry, following their adaptation in the synchronic and diachronic changes of the communicative system. Combining the methods of cognitive science, and the historical and literary analysis of the texts, the research explores the complexity of the literary message of the Greek epic poetry, highlighting its position in a system of oral communication. The consideration of structural and formal aspects, i.e. the traces of orality in the narrative architecture, in the epic diction, in the meter and the formulaic system, as well as the vestiges of the mixture of orality and writing, allows to reconstruct a dynamic frame of communicative modalities which influenced and enriched the archaic epic poetry, providing it with expressive potentialities destined to a longlasting permanence in the history of the genre.

Embattled

Emily Katz Anhalt
Embattled Book PDF

Author : Emily Katz Anhalt
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781503629400

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Embattled by Emily Katz Anhalt Pdf

An incisive exploration of the way Greek myths empower us to defeat tyranny. As tyrannical passions increasingly plague twenty-first-century politics, tales told in ancient Greek epics and tragedies provide a vital antidote. Democracy as a concept did not exist until the Greeks coined the term and tried the experiment, but the idea can be traced to stories that the ancient Greeks told and retold. From the eighth through the fifth centuries BCE, Homeric epics and Athenian tragedies exposed the tyrannical potential of individuals and groups large and small. These stories identified abuses of power as self-defeating. They initiated and fostered a movement away from despotism and toward broader forms of political participation. Following her highly praised book Enraged: Why Violent Times Need Ancient Greek Myths, the classicist Emily Katz Anhalt retells tales from key ancient Greek texts and proceeds to interpret the important message they hold for us today. As she reveals, Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, Aeschylus's Oresteia, and Sophocles's Antigone encourage us—as they encouraged the ancient Greeks—to take responsibility for our own choices and their consequences. These stories emphasize the responsibilities that come with power (any power, whether derived from birth, wealth, personal talents, or numerical advantage), reminding us that the powerful and the powerless alike have obligations to each other. They assist us in restraining destructive passions and balancing tribal allegiances with civic responsibilities. They empower us to resist the tyrannical impulses not only of others but also in ourselves. In an era of political polarization, Embattled demonstrates that if we seek to eradicate tyranny in all its toxic forms, ancient Greek epics and tragedies can point the way.

Repetition, Communication, and Meaning in the Ancient World

Anonim
Repetition Communication and Meaning in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004466661

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Repetition, Communication, and Meaning in the Ancient World by Anonim Pdf

This volume features an international group of experts on the literature, philosophy, and religion of the ancient Mediterranean world. Each paper makes a unique contribution, and together, the papers draw an engaging portrait of the idea of “repetition.”

Immersion, Identification, and the Iliad

Jonathan L. Ready
Immersion Identification and the Iliad Book PDF

Author : Jonathan L. Ready
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192870971

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Immersion, Identification, and the Iliad by Jonathan L. Ready Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Immersion, Identification, and the Iliad explains why people care about this foundational epic poem and its characters. It represents the first book-length application to the Iliad of research in communications, literary studies, media studies, and psychology on how readers of a story or viewers of a play, movie, or television show find themselves immersed in the tale and identify with the characters. Immersed recipients get wrapped up in a narrative and the world it depicts and lose track to some degree of their real-world surroundings. Identification occurs when recipients interpret the storyworld from a character's perspective, feel emotions congruent with those of the character, and root for the character to succeed. This volume situates modern research on these experiences in relation to ancient criticism on how audiences react to narratives. It then offers close readings of select episodes and detailed analyses of recurring features to show how the Iliad immerses both ancient and modern recipients and encourages them to identify with its characters. Accessible to students and researchers, to those inside and outside of classical studies, this interdisciplinary project aligns research on the Iliad with contemporary approaches to storyworlds in a range of media. It thereby opens new frontiers in the study of ancient Greek literature and helps investigators of audience engagement from antiquity to the present contextualize and historicize their own work.

Motion in Classical Literature

G. O. Hutchinson
Motion in Classical Literature Book PDF

Author : G. O. Hutchinson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-30
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780192597724

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Motion in Classical Literature by G. O. Hutchinson Pdf

Classical literature is full of humans, gods, and animals in impressive motion. The specific features of this motion are expressive; it is closely intertwined with decisions, emotions, and character. However, although the importance of space has recently been realized with the advent of the 'spatial turn' in the humanities, motion has yet to receive such attention, for all its prominence in literature and its interest to ancient philosophy. This volume begins with an exploration of motion in particular works of visual art, and continues by examining the characteristics of literary depiction. Seven works are then used as case-studies: Homer's Iliad, Ovid's Metamorphoses, Tacitus' Annals, Sophocles' Philoctetes and Oedipus at Colonus, Parmenides' On Nature, and Seneca's Natural Questions. The two narrative poems diverge rewardingly, as do the philosophical poetry and prose. Important in the philosophical poem and the prose history are metaphorical motion and the absence of motion; the dramas scrutinize motion verbally and visually. Each study first pursues the general roles of motion in the particular work and provides detail on its language of motion. It then engages in close analysis of particular passages, to show how much emerges when motion is scrutinized. Among the aspects which emerge as important are speed, scale, and shape of movement; motion and fixity; the movement of one person and a group; motion willed and imposed; motion in images and in unrealized possibilities. The conclusion looks at these aspects across the works, and at differences of genre and period. This new and stimulating approach opens up extensive areas for interpretation; it can also be productively applied to the literature of successive eras.

Markers of Allusion in Archaic Greek Poetry

Thomas J. Nelson
Markers of Allusion in Archaic Greek Poetry Book PDF

Author : Thomas J. Nelson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316514375

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Markers of Allusion in Archaic Greek Poetry by Thomas J. Nelson Pdf

Presents a new view of literary history by demonstrating how the earliest known Greek poets signposted their allusions to tradition.

Handbook of Diachronic Narratology

Peter Hühn,John Pier,Wolf Schmid
Handbook of Diachronic Narratology Book PDF

Author : Peter Hühn,John Pier,Wolf Schmid
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 1033 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-24
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110616644

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Handbook of Diachronic Narratology by Peter Hühn,John Pier,Wolf Schmid Pdf

This handbook brings together 42 contributions by leading narratologists devoted to the study of narrative devices in European literatures from antiquity to the present. Each entry examines the use of a specific narrative device in one or two national literatures across the ages, whether in successive or distant periods of time. Through the analysis of representative texts in a range of European languages, the authors compellingly trace the continuities and evolution of storytelling devices, as well as their culture-specific manifestations. In response to Monika Fludernik’s 2003 call for a "diachronization of narratology," this new handbook complements existing synchronic approaches that tend to be ahistorical in their outlook, and departs from postclassical narratologies that often prioritize thematic and ideological concerns. A new direction in narrative theory, diachronic narratology explores previously overlooked questions, from the evolution of free indirect speech from the Middle Ages to the present, to how changes in narrative sequence encoded the shift from a sacred to a secular worldview in early modern Romance literatures. An invaluable new resource for literary theorists, historians, comparatists, discourse analysts, and linguists.

Earthquakes and Gardens

Virginia Burrus
Earthquakes and Gardens Book PDF

Author : Virginia Burrus
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226824567

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Earthquakes and Gardens by Virginia Burrus Pdf

"In Earthquakes and Gardens, professor of religion Virginia Burrus pursues an earthquake from the deep past and tracks the fallen monuments and resurgent gardens of a distant city. The starting point is Hilarion, a Christian saint who saw the recorded intensity of a mighty quake in the toppled buildings of fourth-century Cyprus. In The Life of Saint Hilarion, written in 390, we see those buildings through Saint Hilarion's eyes in just a few lines. Building out from this fragment of text and the mental images that come with it, Burrus delivers a remarkable set of meditations on the human experience of place. Earthquakes and Gardens is a methodological experiment in close and promiscuous reading, an exercise in place-centered rumination, and a powerful set of observations on destruction and resilience. The scale ranges from the deeply personal to the massive and collective. In Burrus's capable hands, earthquakes and gardens anchor us in our textual fragments while also drawing us elsewhere, opening onto more-than-human worlds that are both concrete and metaphorical, close and distant"--

T&T Clark Handbook of Anthropology and the Hebrew Bible

Emanuel Pfoh
T T Clark Handbook of Anthropology and the Hebrew Bible Book PDF

Author : Emanuel Pfoh
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567704740

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T&T Clark Handbook of Anthropology and the Hebrew Bible by Emanuel Pfoh Pdf

This handbook presents an overview of the main approaches from social and cultural anthropology to the Hebrew Bible. Since the late 19th century, biblical scholarship has addressed issues and themes related to biblical stories from a perspective which could now be considered socio-anthropological. It is however only since the 1960s that biblical scholars have started to produce readings and incorporate analytical models drawn directly from social anthropology to widen the interpretive scope of the social and historical data contained in the biblical sources. The handbook is arranged into two main thematic parts. Part 1 assesses the place of the Bible in social anthropology, examines the contribution of ethnoarchaeology to the recovery of the social world of Iron Age Palestine and offers insights from the anthropology of the Mediterranean for the interpretation of the biblical stories. Part 2 provides a series of case studies on anthropological themes arising in the Hebrew Bible. These include kinship and social organisation, death, cultural and collective memory, and ritualism. Contributors also examine how the biblical stories reveal dynamics of power and authority, gender, and honour and shame, and how socio-anthropological approaches can reveal these narratives and deepen our knowledge of the human societies and cultural context of the texts. Bringing together the expertise of scholars of the Hebrew Bible and Biblical Archaeology, this ethnographic introduction prompts new questions into our understanding of anthropology and the Bible.

A New Handbook of Literary Terms

David Mikics
A New Handbook of Literary Terms Book PDF

Author : David Mikics
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9780300135220

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A New Handbook of Literary Terms by David Mikics Pdf

A New Handbook of Literary Terms offers a lively, informative guide to words and concepts that every student of literature needs to know. Mikics’s definitions are essayistic, witty, learned, and always a pleasure to read. They sketch the derivation and history of each term, including especially lucid explanations of verse forms and providing a firm sense of literary periods and movements from classicism to postmodernism. The Handbook also supplies a helpful map to the intricate and at times confusing terrain of literary theory at the beginning of the twenty-first century: the author has designated a series of terms, from New Criticism to queer theory, that serves as a concise but thorough introduction to recent developments in literary study. Mikics’s Handbook is ideal for classroom use at all levels, from freshman to graduate. Instructors can assign individual entries, many of which are well-shaped essays in their own right. Useful bibliographical suggestions are given at the end of most entries. The Handbook’s enjoyable style and thoughtful perspective will encourage students to browse and learn more. Every reader of literature will want to own this compact, delightfully written guide.

Reading Homer's Iliad

Kostas Myrsiades
Reading Homer s Iliad Book PDF

Author : Kostas Myrsiades
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781684484508

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Reading Homer's Iliad by Kostas Myrsiades Pdf

We still read Homer’s epic the Iliad two-and-one-half millennia since its emergence for the questions it poses and the answers it provides for our age, as viable today as they were in Homer’s own times. What is worth dying for? What is the meaning of honor and fame? What are the consequences of intense emotion and violence? What does recognition of one’s mortality teach? We also turn to Homer’s Iliad in the twenty-first century for the poet’s preoccupation with the essence of human life. His emphasis on human understanding of mortality, his celebration of the human mind, and his focus on human striving after consciousness and identity has led audiences to this epic generation after generation. This study is a book-by-book commentary on the epic’s 24 parts, meant to inform students new to the work. Endnotes clarify and elaborate on myths that Homer leaves unfinished, explain terms and phrases, and provide background information. The volume concludes with a general bibliography of work on the Iliad, in addition to bibliographies accompanying each book’s commentary.

A Referential Commentary and Lexicon to Homer, Iliad VIII

Adrian Kelly
A Referential Commentary and Lexicon to Homer Iliad VIII Book PDF

Author : Adrian Kelly
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2007-02-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780191568664

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A Referential Commentary and Lexicon to Homer, Iliad VIII by Adrian Kelly Pdf

This book aims to provide the reader of Homer with the traditional knowledge and fluency in Homeric poetry which an original ancient audience would have brought to a performance of this type of narrative. To that end, Adrian Kelly presents the text of Iliad VIII next to an apparatus referring to the traditional units being employed, and gives a brief description of their semantic impact. He describes the referential curve of the narrative in a continuous commentary, tabulates all the traditional units in a separate lexicon of Homeric structure, and examines critical decisions concerning the text in a discussion which employs the referential method as a critical criterion. Two small appendices deal with speech introduction formulae, and with the traditional function of Here and Athene in early Greek epic poetry.

Formular Economy in Homer

Rainer Friedrich
Formular Economy in Homer Book PDF

Author : Rainer Friedrich
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Oral tradition
ISBN : UCSC:32106019064499

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Formular Economy in Homer by Rainer Friedrich Pdf

The principle of formular economy is to protect an oral poet's thesaurus of formulas against overload through the avoidance of metrical doublets. Being specific to oral poetry, it serves as the chief criterion for determining the orality of a text (known as the economy test of orality). Parryism's Theory of the Oral Homer is predicated on the assumption of the poet's strict observance of this principle. This study, examining the hitherto untested Parryist assumption, reveals a high frequency of breaches of economy in Homer, and demonstrates that these are for the most part motivated by poetic considerations. It arrives at the conclusion that formular economy and the resulting schematized diction are residual in the Homeric epics where they yield to a largely schema-free style of composition.