Practical Intellect And Substantial Deliberation

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Practical Intellect and Substantial Deliberation

Author : Cheng Yuan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811086519

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Practical Intellect and Substantial Deliberation by Cheng Yuan Pdf

This book presents an anti-intellectualist view of how the cognitive-mental dimension of human intellect is rooted in and interwoven with our embodied-internal components including emotion, perception, desire, etc., by investigating practical forms of thinking such as deliberation, planning, decision-making, etc. With many thought-provoking statements, the book revises some classical notions of rationality with new interpretation: we are “rational animals”, which means we have both rational capabilities, such as calculation, evaluation, justification, etc., and more animal aspects, like desire, emotion, and the senses. According to the traditional position of rationalism, we use well-grounded reason as the fundamental basis of our actions. But this book argues that we simply perform our practical intellect intuitively and spontaneously, just like playing music. By this the author turns the dominant metaphor of “architecture” in understanding of human rationality to that of “music-playing”. This book presents a groundbreaking and compelling critique of today’s pervasively reflective-intellectual culture, just as Bernard Williams, Charles Taylor and other philosophers diagnose, and makes any detached notion of rationality and formalized understanding of human intellect highly problematic.Methodologically, it not only reconciles the phenomenological-hermeneutic tradition with analytical approaches, but also integrates various theories, such as moral psychology, emotional studies, action theory, decision theory, performativity studies, music philosophy, tacit knowledge, collective epistemology and media theory. Further, its use of everyday cases, metaphors, folk stories and references to movies and literature make the book easy to read and appealing for a broad readership.

Ethics With Aristotle

Author : Sarah Broadie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1993-09-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190282134

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Ethics With Aristotle by Sarah Broadie Pdf

This is a close and comprehensive study of the main themes of Aristotle's ethics. Sarah Broadie concentrates on what he has to teach about happiness, virtue, voluntary agency, practical reason, incontinence, pleasure, and the place of theoria in the best life. Never forgetting that ethics for Aristotle is above all a practical enterprise, she sheds new light on ways in which this practical orientation affects both content and method of his inquiry. The book culminates in a sustained argument showing how even Aristotle's ideal of theoretic contemplation in integral to his essentially practical vision of human nature. Ethics with Aristotle is a major contribution toward the further understanding of Aristotle's ethics.

Recording of Jury Deliberations

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1955
Category : Jury
ISBN : LOC:00108099240

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Recording of Jury Deliberations by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws Pdf

Recording of Jury Deliberations

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1955
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119507148

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Recording of Jury Deliberations by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary Pdf

Environmental Dilemmas

Author : Robert Mugerauer,Lynne Manzo
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0739120581

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Environmental Dilemmas by Robert Mugerauer,Lynne Manzo Pdf

Environmental Dilemmas focuses on the ethical problems and dilemmas that emerge in place-based professional practices_architecture, landscape architecture, planning, engineering, and construction management. Mugerauer and Manzo connect decision-making to major ethical theories, principles, and rules, and professional codes of ethics.

Odysseus, Hero of Practical Intelligence

Author : Jeffrey Barnouw
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 076183026X

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Odysseus, Hero of Practical Intelligence by Jeffrey Barnouw Pdf

In dramatic representations and narrative reports of inner deliberation the Odyssey displays the workings of the human mind and its hero's practical intelligence, epitomized by anticipating consequences and controlling his actions accordingly. Once his hope of returning home as husband, father and king is renewed on Calypso's isle, Odysseus shows a consistent will to focus on this purpose and subordinate other impulses to it. His fabled cleverness is now fully engaged in a gradually emerging plan, as he thinks back from that final goal through a network of means to achieve it. He relies on "signs"--inferences in the form "if this, then that" as defined by the Stoic Chrysippus--and the nature of his intelligence is thematically underscored through contrast with others' recklessness, that is, failure to heed signs or reckon consequences. In Homeric deliberation, the mind is torn between competing options or intentions, not between "reason" and "desire." The lack of distinct opposing faculties and hierarchical organization in the Homeric mind, far from archaic simplicity, prefigures the psychology of Chrysippus, who cites deliberation scenes from the Odyssey against Plato's hierarchical tri-partite model. From the Stoics, there follows a psychological tradition leading through Hobbes and Leibniz, to Peirce and Dewey. These thinkers are drawn upon to show the significance of the conception of "thinking" first articulated in the Odyssey. Homer's work inaugurates an approach that has provoked philosophical conflict persisting into the present, and opposition to pragmatism and Pragmatism can be discerned in prominent critiques of Homer and his hero which are analyzed and countered in this study.

Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind

Author : Simo Knuuttila,Juha Sihvola
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 746 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400769670

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Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind by Simo Knuuttila,Juha Sihvola Pdf

Fresh translations of key texts, exhaustive coverage from Plato to Kant, and detailed commentary by expert scholars of philosophy add up to make this sourcebook the first and most comprehensive account of the history of the philosophy of mind. Published at a time when the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology are high-profile domains in current research, the volume will inform our understanding of philosophical questions by shedding light on the origins of core conceptual assumptions often arrived at before the instauration of psychology as a recognized subject in its own right. The chapters closely follow historical developments in our understanding of the mind, with sections dedicated to ancient, medieval Latin and Arabic, and early modern periods of development. The volume’s structural clarity enables readers to trace the entire progression of philosophical understanding on specific topics related to the mind, such as the nature of perception. Doing so reveals the fascinating contrasts between current and historical approaches. In addition to its all-inclusive source material, the volume provides subtle expert commentary that includes critical introductions to each thematic section as well as detailed engagement with the central texts. A voluminous bibliography includes hundreds of primary and secondary sources. The sheer scale of this new publication sheds light on the progression, and discontinuities, in our study of the philosophy of mind, and represents a major new sourcebook in a field of extreme importance to our understanding of humanity as a whole.​

Renewing Moral Theology

Author : Daniel A. Westberg
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780830897704

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Renewing Moral Theology by Daniel A. Westberg Pdf

While ethical issues are being raised with new urgency, Christians are increasingly unfamiliar with the moral grammar of their faith. The need to reengage the deep-down things of the Christian moral tradition has seldom been more urgent. Moral theology has a long history in the Catholic and Anglican traditions. The tradition of theological ethics, influenced by Aristotle by way of Aquinas, offers a distinct emphasis on the virtues and character formation. Now Daniel Westberg infuses this venerable ethical tradition with a biblical confidence in the centrality of the gospel and the role of the Holy Spirit in forming character, while also laying down a sound moral psychology for practical reason and ethical living. Christians—whether of Anglican, Catholic or of other traditions—interested in vigorously retrieving a great moral heritage, will find here common ground for ethical reflection and discipleship.

Paradigms of Gifted Education

Author : David Yun Dai,Fei Chen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000494990

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Paradigms of Gifted Education by David Yun Dai,Fei Chen Pdf

This book highlights how to conduct research in gifted education when researchers have to choose from myriad theoretical ideas, hypotheses, claims, practical models, and strategies. It shows researchers how to build clarity, rigor, and relevance into a research agenda that combats fragmentation and contributes to enhanced theoretical and practical endeavors in the field. Specifically, Paradigms of Gifted Education advocates a paradigmatic approach to conducting research in gifted education and shows how it can be done every step of the way by specifying the essential questions of What?, Why?, Who?, and How? in a coherent manner, and by selecting methods that are appropriate for the question asked and the phase of the research efforts. To facilitate the development of a research agenda, the book identifies three major paradigms of gifted education and 20 essential research questions that would help move the field forward.

Aristotle's Ethics and Medieval Philosophy

Author : Anthony Celano
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107134850

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Aristotle's Ethics and Medieval Philosophy by Anthony Celano Pdf

Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics had a profound influence on generations of later philosophers, not only in the ancient era but also in the medieval period and beyond. In this book, Anthony Celano explores how medieval authors recast Aristotle's Ethics according to their own moral ideals. He argues that the moral standard for the Ethics is a human one, which is based upon the ethical tradition and the best practices of a given society. In the Middle Ages, this human standard was replaced by one that is universally applicable, since its foundation is eternal immutable divine law. Celano resolves the conflicting accounts of happiness in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, demonstrates the importance of the virtue of phronesis (practical wisdom), and shows how the medieval view of moral reasoning alters Aristotle's concept of moral wisdom.

Politics and Excellence

Author : Miriam Galston
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400861491

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Politics and Excellence by Miriam Galston Pdf

Widely recognized as one of the most original and profound philosophers that the medieval Islamic world produced, Alfarabi (870-950) wrote many works of political philosophy addressing the issues that dominated Greek political thought as well as new questions raised by the advent of revealed religion. Taking into account Alfarabi's major political treatises, Miriam Galston develops a theory explaining how together they form a coherent philosophy of politics. Her inquiry centers on Alfarabi's discussions of the nature of happiness, the attributes of ideal rulers, the best form of government, and the relationship between political science and theoretical inquiry. Based upon a new interpretation of Alfarabi's method of writing, Galston explores his use of dialectic, which she traces, in part, to his belief that personal discovery is a condition of philosophic understanding and to his desire to create for the reader a dialogue between Plato and Aristotle. Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Bridging the Gap between Aristotle's Science and Ethics

Author : Devin Henry,Karen Margrethe Nielsen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107010369

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Bridging the Gap between Aristotle's Science and Ethics by Devin Henry,Karen Margrethe Nielsen Pdf

Explores the extent to which Aristotle's ethical treatises employ the concepts, methods, and practices developed in his 'scientific' works.

Reading Aristotle with Thomas Aquinas

Author : Leo J. Elders
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780813235790

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Reading Aristotle with Thomas Aquinas by Leo J. Elders Pdf

Reading Aristotle with Thomas Aquinas: His Commentaries on Aristotle’s Major Works offers an original and decisive work for the understanding of the thought of Thomas Aquinas. For decades his commentaries on the major works of Aristotle have been the subject of lively discussions. Are his commentaries faithful and reliable expositions of the Stagirite's thought or do they contain Thomas’s own philosophy and are they read through the lens of Thomas’s own Christian faith and in doing so possibly distorting Aristotle? In order to be able to provide clarity and offer a nuanced response to this question a careful study of all the relevant texts is needed. This is precisely what the author sets out do to in this work. Each chapter is devoted to one of the twelve commentaries Thomas wrote on major works of Aristotle including both his massive and influential commentaries on the Metaphysics, Physics and Nicomachean Ethics as well as lesser known commentaries. Elders places Thomas’s commentary in its historical context, reviews the Greek, Arabic and Latin translation and reception of Aristotle’s text as well as contemporary interpretations thereof and presents the reader with a thorough presentation and analysis of the content of the commentary, drawing attention to all the places where Thomas intervenes and makes special observations. In this way the reader can study Aristotle’s treatises with Thomas as guide. The conclusion reached is that Thomas’s commentaries are a masterful and faithful presentation of Aristotle’s thought and of that of Thomas himself. Thomas’s Christian faith does not falsify Aristotle’s text, but gives occasionally an outlook at what lies behind philosophical thought.

Intellect And Craft

Author : Robert F Nagel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429722950

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Intellect And Craft by Robert F Nagel Pdf

Justice Hans Linde interrupted a distinguished academic career to serve on the Oregon Supreme Court, where he came to be viewed as one of the two or three most important state court judges in this century. Now in retirement from the bench, Linde continues to make significant scholarly contributions that are vitally enriched by his judicial experien