Pragmatics In Dementia Discourse

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Pragmatics in Dementia Discourse

Author : Boyd H. Davis,Jacqueline Guendouzi,Reyes Gómez Morón
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443863759

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Pragmatics in Dementia Discourse by Boyd H. Davis,Jacqueline Guendouzi,Reyes Gómez Morón Pdf

Alison Wray notes that “Alzheimer’s Disease affects language in many different ways. Directly, language processing is undermined by damage to the language areas of the brain. Indirectly, language is compromised by short term memory loss, distortions in perception, and disturbed semantic representation . . . All of this makes AD an obvious focus of interest for linguists and in particular, those interested in the field of pragmatics – yet a striking amount of what is published about AD language is written by non-linguists. AD language is independently researched in at least psychology, neuroscience, sociology, clinical linguistics and nursing. Each discipline has its own methods, theories, assumptions and values, which affect the research questions asked, the empirical approach taken in answering them, and how the evidence is interpreted. Without a more reliable holistic picture informed by linguistic and applied linguistic theory and methods, approaches to diagnosis and care risk being constrained, and may result in a less than satisfactory experience for all those whose daily life involves the direct or indirect experience of AD.” This book is an attempt to address some of the above issues noted by bringing together a group of researchers whose work focuses on interaction in the context of dementia. The authors represent the fields of linguistics, clinical linguistics, nursing, and speech pathology, and each chapter draws on methods associated with discourse analysis and pragmatics to examine how people with dementia utilize language in the presence of cognitive decline. In addition, the book seeks to generate academic discussion on how researchers can move forward to focus greater attention on this topic. In particular, this collection will inspire researchers involved in mainstream theoretical linguistics and pragmatics to turn their attention to the discourse of dementia and investigate what it has to say about our knowledge of language theories, and, in addition, to challenge what we know about ourselves as subjective beings.

Approaches to Discourse in Dementia

Author : Jacqueline A. Guendouzi,Nicole Muller
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135623432

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Approaches to Discourse in Dementia by Jacqueline A. Guendouzi,Nicole Muller Pdf

The qualitative analysis of naturally occurring discourse in neurogenic communication disorders, specifically in dementia studies, has experienced recent burgeoning interest from wide-ranging disciplines. This multidisciplinarity has been exciting, but has added contextual confusion. This book advances the study of discourse in dementia by systematically exploring and applying different approaches to the same free conversational data sets, collected and transcribed by the authors. The applied methodologies and theories comprise a useful sourcebook for students, researchers, and practitioners alike.

Language, Dementia and Meaning Making

Author : Heidi E. Hamilton
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030120214

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Language, Dementia and Meaning Making by Heidi E. Hamilton Pdf

This book investigates the ways in which context shapes how cognitive challenges and strengths are navigated and how these actions impact the self-esteem of individuals with dementia and their conversational partners. The author examines both the language used and face maintenance in everyday social interaction through the lens of epistemic discourse analysis. In doing so, this work reveals how changes in cognition may impact the faces of these individuals, leading some to feel ashamed, anxious, or angry, others to feel patronized, infantilized, or overly dependent, and still others to feel threatened in both ways. It further examines how discursive choices made by healthy interactional partners can minimize or exacerbate these feelings. This path-breaking work will provide important insights for students and scholars of sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, medical anthropology, and health communication.

Language, Dementia and Meaning Making

Author : Heidi E. Hamilton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Applied linguistics
ISBN : 3030120228

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Language, Dementia and Meaning Making by Heidi E. Hamilton Pdf

This book investigates the ways in which context shapes how cognitive challenges and strengths are navigated and how these actions impact the self-esteem of individuals with dementia and their conversational partners. The author examines both the language used and face maintenance in everyday social interaction through the lens of epistemic discourse analysis. In doing so, this work reveals how changes in cognition may impact the faces of these individuals, leading some to feel ashamed, anxious, or angry, others to feel patronized, infantilized, or overly dependent, and still others to feel threatened in both ways. It further examines how discursive choices made by healthy interactional partners can minimize or exacerbate these feelings. This path-breaking work will provide important insights for students and scholars of sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, medical anthropology, and health communication. Heidi E. Hamilton is Professor of Linguistics at Georgetown University, USA. She is an expert on the interrelationships between language and health care issues. Her previous works on this topic include Conversations with an Alzheimer’s Patient (1994) and Language and Communication in Old Age (1999).

Learning from the Talk of Persons with Dementia

Author : Trini Stickle
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030439774

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Learning from the Talk of Persons with Dementia by Trini Stickle Pdf

This book offers an in depth analysis of the interactional challenges that arise due to various dementias and in a variety of social contexts. By assessing conversations between persons with dementia and their family members, caregivers, and clinicians, it shares insights into both the language and actions selected by the participants. Using several different research methods, authors highlight competencies and areas of struggle, as well as choices that ease interactions along with those that seem to complicate them. Each chapter provides practical strategies to help readers better navigate day-to-day interactions with persons with dementia. The book is part of a continuing effort to offer guidance and hope to those for whom such conversations have become part of their daily lives. It presents concrete recommendations for specific groups such as family members, caregivers, and clinicians; it will also be of interest to researchers in the field of dementia and early career scholars interested in the methodologies discussed.

Developmental and Clinical Pragmatics

Author : Klaus P. Schneider,Elly Ifantidou
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110431056

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Developmental and Clinical Pragmatics by Klaus P. Schneider,Elly Ifantidou Pdf

This handbook provides a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of a wide range of developmental and clinical issues in pragmatics. Principally, the contributions to this volume deal with pragmatic competence in a native language, in a second or foreign language, and in a selection of language disorders. The topics which are covered explore questions of production and comprehension on the utterance and discourse level. Topics addressed concern the acquisition and learning, teaching and testing, assessment and treatment of various aspects of pragmatic ability, knowledge and use. These include, for example, the acquisition and development of speech acts, implicatures, irony, story-telling and interactional competence. Phenomena such as pragmatic awareness and pragmatic transfer are also addressed. The disorders considered include clinical conditions pertaining to children and to adults. Specifically, these are, among others, autism spectrum disorders, Down syndrome, and Alzheimer's disease.

Pragmatic and Discourse Disorders

Author : Louise Cummings
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107099203

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Pragmatic and Discourse Disorders by Louise Cummings Pdf

Questions and exercises on the full range of pragmatic and discourse disorders allow readers to develop and test their understanding.

Research in Clinical Pragmatics

Author : Louise Cummings
Publisher : Springer
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319474892

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Research in Clinical Pragmatics by Louise Cummings Pdf

This is the first volume to present individual chapters on the full range of developmental and acquired pragmatic disorders in children and adults. In chapters that are accessible to students and researchers as well as clinicians, this volume introduces the reader to the different types of pragmatic disorders found in clinical populations as diverse as autism spectrum disorder, traumatic brain injury and right hemisphere language disorder. The volume also moves beyond these well-established populations to include conditions such as congenital visual impairment and non-Alzheimer dementias, in which there are also pragmatic impairments. Through the use of conversational and linguistic data, the reader can see how pragmatic disorders impact on the communication skills of the clients who have them. The assessment and treatment of pragmatic disorders are examined, and chapters also address recent developments in the neuroanatomical and cognitive bases of these disorders.

Interpersonal Pragmatics

Author : Miriam A. Locher,Sage L. Graham
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110214338

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Interpersonal Pragmatics by Miriam A. Locher,Sage L. Graham Pdf

This handbook focuses on the interpersonal aspects of language in use, exploring key concepts such as face, im/politeness, identity, or gender, as well as mitigation, respect/deference, and humour in a variety of settings. The volume includes theoretical overviews as well as empirical studies from experts in a range of disciplines within linguistics and communication studies and provides a multifaceted perspective on both theoretical and applied approaches to the role of language in relational work.

Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders

Author : Carl Coelho,Leora R. Cherney,Barbara B. Shadden
Publisher : Plural Publishing
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781635503760

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Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders by Carl Coelho,Leora R. Cherney,Barbara B. Shadden Pdf

Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders: A Resource for Clinicians and Researchers provides state-of-the-art information about discourse analysis with sections on Aging, Aphasia, Cognitive Communication Disorders, and Neurodegenerative Diseases. The three renowned editors are actively engaged in the area of discourse. Expert clinical researchers introduce and organize each section, and chapters are authored by leaders involved in discourse research worldwide. Discourse is considered the most natural unit of language. Effective production of discourse requires complex interactions among linguistic, cognitive, and social abilities that are sensitive to even mild disruption in any one of these elements. This book covers the examination of discourse in adults with acquired communication disorders, including selecting elicitation tasks, streamlining transcription processes, expanding analysis methods, and translating findings for treatment application. Key Features * Provides a global perspective on discourse assessment for clinicians * Dedicated chapters on aging, aphasia, traumatic brain injury, right hemisphere disorder, primary progressive aphasia, Alzheimer’s dementia, Parkinson’s disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.

Discourse and Pragmatics in Primary Progressive Aphasia and Alzheimer's Disease [microform]

Author : Jennifer Eden Peacock
Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0612308170

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Discourse and Pragmatics in Primary Progressive Aphasia and Alzheimer's Disease [microform] by Jennifer Eden Peacock Pdf

Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are syndromes of progressive neurodegeneration presenting with language disturbances. The language impairments of PPA are often considered 'isolated', whereas in AD language deficits are one aspect of pervasive cognitive decline. Discourse and pragmatic deficits in AD have been well described. Conversely, little is known about the discourse and pragmatic abilities of individuals with non-fluent and fluent subtypes of PPA. The purpose of this investigation was to identify and describe patterns of discourse and pragmatics in PPA, AD, and normal subjects. Distinct patterns of deficits were revealed, particularly between non-fluent subjects (i.e., NF-PPA) and fluent subjects (i.e., F-PPA, AD, and controls). Results showed that PPA subjects presented with more linguistic (i.e., cohesion) disturbances, while AD subjects were more impaired in cognitive-communication (i.e., coherence) domains. These findings appear to correspond with neuropathological evidence.

Pragmatic Disorders

Author : Louise Cummings
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400779549

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Pragmatic Disorders by Louise Cummings Pdf

This wide-ranging survey of the state of the art in clinical pragmatics includes an examination of pragmatic disorders in previously neglected populations such as juvenile offenders, children and adults with emotional and behavioural disorders, and adults with non-Alzheimer dementias. This book makes a significant contribution to the discussion of pragmatic disorders by exploring topics which have a fast-rising profile in the field. These topics include disorders in which there are both pragmatic and cognitive components, and studies of the complex impacts of pragmatic disorders such as mental health problems, educational disadvantage and social exclusion. This book also presents a critical evaluation of our current state of knowledge of pragmatic disorders. The author focuses on the lack of integration between theoretical and clinical branches of pragmatics and argues that the work of clinicians is all too often inadequately informed by theoretical frameworks. She attempts to bridge these gaps by pursuing a closer alliance of clinical and theoretical branches of pragmatics. It is claimed that this alliance represents the most promising route for the future development of the field. At once a yardstick measuring progress thus far in clinical pragmatics, and also a roadmap for future research development, this single-author volume defines where we have reached in the field, as well as where we have to go next.​

The Routledge International Handbook of Psycholinguistic and Cognitive Processes

Author : Jackie Guendouzi,Filip Loncke,Mandy J. Williams
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000881011

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The Routledge International Handbook of Psycholinguistic and Cognitive Processes by Jackie Guendouzi,Filip Loncke,Mandy J. Williams Pdf

This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the theories of cognition and language processing relevant to the field of communication disorders. Thoroughly updated in its second edition, the book explores a range of topics and issues that illustrate the relevance of a dynamic interaction between both theoretical and applied clinical work. Beginning with the origins of language evolution, the authors explore a range of both developmental and acquired communication disorders, reflecting the variety and complexity of psycholinguistics and its role in extending our knowledge of communication disorders. The first section outlines some of the major theoretical approaches from psycholinguistics and cognitive neuroscience that have been influential in research focusing on clinical populations, while Section II features examples from researchers who have applied this body of knowledge to developmental disorders of communication. Section III features examples focusing on acquired language disorders, and finally, Section IV considers psycholinguistic approaches to gesture, sign language, and alternative and augmentative communication (AAC). The new edition features new chapters offering fresh perspectives, further reading recommendations and a new epilogue from Jackie Guendouzi. This valuable text serves as a single interdisciplinary resource for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in cognitive neurosciences, psychology, communication sciences and disorders, as well as researchers new to the field of communication disorders or to psycholinguistic theory.

Living with Dementia

Author : Veljko Dubljević,Frances Bottenberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030620738

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Living with Dementia by Veljko Dubljević,Frances Bottenberg Pdf

This book addresses current issues in the neuroscience and ethics of dementia care, including philosophical as well as ethical legal, and social issues (ELSIs), issues in clinical, institutional, and private care-giving, and international perspectives on dementia and care innovations. As such, it is a must-read for anyone interested in a well-researched, thought-provoking overview of current issues in dementia diagnosis, care, and social and legal policy. All contributions reflect the latest neuroscientific research on dementia, either broadly construed or in terms of the etiologies and symptoms of particular forms of dementia. Given its interdisciplinary and international scope, its depth of research, and its qualitative emphasis, the book represents a valuable addition to the available literature on neuroethics, gerontology, and neuroscientific memory research.

Living With Dementia

Author : Lars-Christer Hydén,Eleonor Antelius
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350310957

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Living With Dementia by Lars-Christer Hydén,Eleonor Antelius Pdf

Traditionally, dementia has been defined primarily in terms of loss: loss of cognitive and communicative competencies, loss of identity, loss of personal relationships. People living with dementia have been portrayed as increasingly dependent on others, with their loved ones seen more as care givers than as spouses, children and relatives. However, in the last two decades this view of the person living with dementia as an 'empty vessel' has been increasingly challenged, and the focus has shifted from one of care to one of helping people to live with dementia. With contributions from an international range of expert authors, Living with Dementia strongly advocates this new perspective through in-depth discussion of what people with dementia and their loved ones can do, and how they can actively make use of remaining resources. Topics covered include: - How to involve people with dementia in collaborative activities in the home, and the benefits this has on their cognitive and communicative abilities. - Ways in which identity can be presented and preserved through storytelling, and the impact on identity of moving from home into residential care. - The benefits of a 'citizenship' approach to dementia: of recognising that a person living with dementia is an active agent, with the right to self-determination and the ability to exert power over their own lives. This important new contribution to the dementia debate is truly enlightening reading for students across the full range of health and social care disciplines, and offers a fresh perspective to existing practitioners and those who care for people with dementia.