Pragmatism As Transition

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Pragmatism as Transition

Author : Colin Koopman
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0231520190

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Pragmatism as Transition by Colin Koopman Pdf

Pragmatism is America's best-known native philosophy. It espouses a practical set of beliefs and principles that focus on the improvement of our lives. Yet the split between classical and contemporary pragmatists has divided the tradition against itself. Classical pragmatists, such as John Dewey and William James, believed we should heed the lessons of experience. Neopragmatists, including Richard Rorty, Hilary Putnam, and Jürgen Habermas, argue instead from the perspective of a linguistic turn, which makes little use of the idea of experience. Can these two camps be reconciled in a way that revitalizes a critical tradition? Colin Koopman proposes a recovery of pragmatism by way of "transitionalist" themes of temporality and historicity which flourish in the work of the early pragmatists and continue in contemporary neopragmatist thought. "Life is in the transitions," James once wrote, and, in following this assertion, Koopman reveals the continuities uniting both phases of pragmatism. Koopman's framework also draws from other contemporary theorists, including Michel Foucault, Pierre Bourdieu, Bernard Williams, and Stanley Cavell. By reflecting these voices through the prism of transitionalism, a new understanding of knowledge, ethics, politics, and critique takes root. Koopman concludes with a call for integrating Dewey and Foucault into a model of inquiry he calls genealogical pragmatism, a mutually informative critique that further joins the analytic and continental schools.

Pragmatism in Transition

Author : Peter Olen,Carl Sachs
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319528632

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Pragmatism in Transition by Peter Olen,Carl Sachs Pdf

This collection is an attempt by a diverse range of authors to reignite interest in C.I. Lewis’s work within the pragmatist and analytic traditions. Although pragmatism has enjoyed a renewed popularity in the past thirty years, some influential pragmatists have been overlooked. C. I. Lewis is arguably the most important of overlooked pragmatists and was highly influential within his own time period. The volume assembles a wide range of perspectives on the strengths and weaknesses of Lewis’s contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and ethics.

Pragmatism as Transition

Author : Colin Koopman
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231520195

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Pragmatism as Transition by Colin Koopman Pdf

Pragmatism is America's best-known native philosophy. It espouses a practical set of beliefs and principles that focus on the improvement of our lives. Yet the split between classical and contemporary pragmatists has divided the tradition against itself. Classical pragmatists, such as John Dewey and William James, believed we should heed the lessons of experience. Neopragmatists, including Richard Rorty, Hilary Putnam, and Jürgen Habermas, argue instead from the perspective of a linguistic turn, which makes little use of the idea of experience. Can these two camps be reconciled in a way that revitalizes a critical tradition? Colin Koopman proposes a recovery of pragmatism by way of "transitionalist" themes of temporality and historicity which flourish in the work of the early pragmatists and continue in contemporary neopragmatist thought. "Life is in the transitions," James once wrote, and, in following this assertion, Koopman reveals the continuities uniting both phases of pragmatism. Koopman's framework also draws from other contemporary theorists, including Michel Foucault, Pierre Bourdieu, Bernard Williams, and Stanley Cavell. By reflecting these voices through the prism of transitionalism, a new understanding of knowledge, ethics, politics, and critique takes root. Koopman concludes with a call for integrating Dewey and Foucault into a model of inquiry he calls genealogical pragmatism, a mutually informative critique that further joins the analytic and continental schools.

The Poetics of Transition

Author : Jonathan Levin
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 082232296X

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The Poetics of Transition by Jonathan Levin Pdf

Considers the work of American pragmatists and of three major literary modernists, and reveals how their work foregrounds William James's concept of transitional consciousness.

Pragmatism and the Political Economy of Cultural Revolution, 1850–1940

Author : James Livingston
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2000-11-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807863039

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Pragmatism and the Political Economy of Cultural Revolution, 1850–1940 by James Livingston Pdf

The rise of corporate capitalism was a cultural revolution as well as an economic event, according to James Livingston. That revolution resides, he argues, in the fundamental reconstruction of selfhood, or subjectivity, that attends the advent of an 'age of surplus' under corporate auspices. From this standpoint, consumer culture represents a transition to a society in which identities as well as incomes are not necessarily derived from the possession of productive labor or property. From the same standpoint, pragmatism and literary naturalism become ways of accommodating the new forms of solidarity and subjectivity enabled by the emergence of corporate capitalism. So conceived, they become ways of articulating alternatives to modern, possessive individualism. Livingston argues accordingly that the flight from pragmatism led by Lewis Mumford was an attempt to refurbish a romantic version of modern, possessive individualism. This attempt still shapes our reading of pragmatism, Livingston claims, and will continue to do so until we understand that William James was not merely a well-meaning middleman between Charles Peirce and John Dewey and that James's pragmatism was both a working model of postmodern subjectivity and a novel critique of capitalism.

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Pragmatism, and the Jurisprudence of Agon

Author : Allen Mendenhall
Publisher : Bucknell University Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781611487923

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Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Pragmatism, and the Jurisprudence of Agon by Allen Mendenhall Pdf

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.’s dissents are influential because of their literary qualities of superfluity and energy he inherited from Emerson. The aesthetic style of his dissents reflects his theory of the common law that rejected depictions of fixed and unchanging rules in favor of an evolutionary view.

Pragmatism in Philosophical Inquiry

Author : Nicholas Rescher
Publisher : Springer
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319309033

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Pragmatism in Philosophical Inquiry by Nicholas Rescher Pdf

This book showcases the history and theory of pragmatism and its alignment to the sensibilities of contemporary analytic philosophy. It does this not only by describing its mode of operation and explaining its legitimating rationale, but also by substantiating its claims by a series of instructive case studies. The unifying insight of this approach is that the natural criterion of merit within any goal-oriented enterprise—be its orientation practical or cognitive—pivots on its contribution to the effective and efficient realization of the aims at issue. The aim of this volume is to describe and illustrate this broadened conception of pragmatism as a far-reaching and many-sided approach to philosophical inquiry. Theoretical considering apart, it offers a variety of case studies to illustrate the range and fertility of this approach. Nicholas Rescher has published extensively on the history and theory of pragmatism and on its alignment to the sensibilities of contemporary analytic philosophy over the last 30 years.

The Ethics, Epistemology, and Politics of Richard Rorty

Author : Giancarlo Marchetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000472745

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The Ethics, Epistemology, and Politics of Richard Rorty by Giancarlo Marchetti Pdf

This book features fourteen original essays that critically engage the philosophy of Richard Rorty, with an emphasis on his ethics, epistemology, and politics. Inspired by James’ and Dewey’s pragmatism, Rorty urged us to rethink the role of science and truth with a liberal-democratic vision of politics. In doing so, he criticized philosophy as a sheer scholastic endeavor and put it back in touch with our most pressing cultural and human needs. The essays in this volume employ the conceptual tools and argumentative techniques of analytic philosophy and pragmatism and demonstrate the relevance of Rorty’s thought to the most urgent questions of our time. They touch on a number of topics, including but not limited to structural injustice, rule-following, Black feminist philosophy, legal pragmatism, moral progress, relativism, and skepticism. This book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars across disciplines who are engaging with the work of Richard Rorty.

Deconstruction and Pragmatism

Author : Simon Critchley,Jacques Derrida,Ernesto Laclau,Richard Rorty
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134807703

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Deconstruction and Pragmatism by Simon Critchley,Jacques Derrida,Ernesto Laclau,Richard Rorty Pdf

This volume brings deconstruction and pragmatism into critical confrontation through staging a debate between Derrida and Rorty based on discussions that took place in Paris in 1993.

The Promise of Pragmatism

Author : John Patrick Diggins
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1995-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0226148793

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The Promise of Pragmatism by John Patrick Diggins Pdf

For much of our century, pragmatism has enjoyed a charmed life, holding the dominant point of view in American politics, law, education, and social thought in general. After suffering a brief eclipse in the post-World War II period, pragmatism has enjoyed a revival, especially in literary theory and such areas as poststructuralism and deconstruction. In this sweeping critique of pragmatism and neopragmatism, one of our leading intellectual historians traces the attempts of thinkers from William James to Richard Rorty to find a response to the crisis of modernism. John Patrick Diggins analyzes the limitations of pragmatism from a historical perspective and dares to ask whether America's one original contribution to the world of philosophy has actually fulfilled its promise. In the late nineteenth century, intellectuals felt themselves in the grips of a spiritual crisis. This confrontation with the "acids of modernity" eroded older faiths and led to a sense that life would continue in the awareness, of absences: knowledge without truth, power without authority, society without spirit, self without identity, politics without virtue, existence without purpose, history without meaning. In Europe, Friedrich Nietzsche and Max Weber faced a world in which God was "dead" and society was succumbing to structures of power and domination. In America, Henry Adams resigned from Harvard when he realized there were no truths to be taught and when he could only conclude: "Experience ceases to educate." To the American philosophers of pragmatism, it was experience that provided the basis on which new methods of knowing could replace older ideas of truth. Diggins examines how, in different ways, William James, Charles Peirce, John Dewey, George H. Mead, and Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., demonstrated that modernism posed no obstacle in fields such as science, education, religion, law, politics, and diplomacy. Diggins also examines the work of the neopragmatists Jurgen Habermas and Richard Rorty and their attempt to resolve the crisis of postmodernism. Using one author to interrogate another, Diggins brilliantly allows the ideas to speak to our conditions as well as theirs. Did the older philosophers succeed in fulfilling the promises of pragmatism? Can the neopragmatists write their way out of what they have thought themselves into? And does America need philosophers to tell us that we do not need foundational truths when the Founders already told us that the Constitution would be a "machine" that would depend more upon the "counterpoise" of power than on the claims of knowledge? Diggins addresses these and other essential questions in this magisterial account of twentieth-century intellectual life. It should be read by everyone concerned about the roots of postmodernism (and its links to pragmatism) and about the forms of thought and action available for confronting a world after postmodernism.

Teaching for Dissent

Author : Sarah Marie Stitzlein
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317250920

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Teaching for Dissent by Sarah Marie Stitzlein Pdf

Teaching for Dissent looks at the implications of new forms of dissent for educational practice. The reappearance of dissent in political meetings and street protests opens new possibilities for improved democratic life and citizen participation. This book argues that this possibility will not be fulfilled if schools do not cultivate the skills necessary for our citizens to engage in political dissent. The authors look at how practices in schools, such as the testing regime and the 'hidden curriculum', suppress students' ability to voice ideas that stand in opposition to the status quo. Teaching for Dissent calls for a realignment of the curriculum and the practices of schooling with a guiding vision of democratic participation.

Richard Rorty and the Problem of Postmodern Experience

Author : Tobias Timm
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498589246

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Richard Rorty and the Problem of Postmodern Experience by Tobias Timm Pdf

This book addresses the implications of Richard Rorty’s rejection of experience. The author argues that there are ways to recover a concept of experience that is consistent with Rorty’s preference for a linguistic style of pragmatism.

Strengthening the Responsibility to Protect

Author : Richard Illingworth
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000968279

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Strengthening the Responsibility to Protect by Richard Illingworth Pdf

This book provides a systematic analysis of reform measures aimed at strengthening the implementation of the ‘Responsibility to Protect’ (R2P) doctrine, utilising a cosmopolitan lens. In 2005, member states of the United Nations (UN) accepted a ‘Responsibility to Protect’ against four mass atrocity crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and ethnic cleansing. Despite this commitment, mass atrocities remain a pervasive aspect of the international landscape. In addressing R2P reform, the book utilises a ‘transitional cosmopolitan’ lens. The aim of this transitional cosmopolitan approach is to promote incremental progress towards solving moral problems by operating within particular contexts and practical barriers to change. Three areas for reform are explored: the UN Security Council P5’s power of veto, to prevent the veto obstructing timely and decisive R2P response action; the powers of the UN General Assembly as an alternative means for responding to mass atrocity situations; and the establishment of an ‘R2P Commission’ to hold states accountable for their R2P commitments. These are not advocated as the definitive areas for R2P reform. However, each of the recommendations made can contribute at least some positive progress towards a more cosmopolitan application of the R2P that would help in curbing mass atrocity and improving the protection of fundamental human rights. This book will be of much interest to students of the Responsibility to Protect, genocide, humanitarian protection, and International Relations in general.

Influence of Darwin on Philosophy and Other Essays

Author : John Dewey
Publisher : Great Books in Philosophy
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1573921378

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Influence of Darwin on Philosophy and Other Essays by John Dewey Pdf

Originally published: New York: H. Holt and Co., 1910.

John Rawls and American Pragmatism

Author : Daniele Botti
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498598323

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John Rawls and American Pragmatism by Daniele Botti Pdf

The textual and contextual connections between John Rawls's intellectual figure and American pragmatism (broadly conceived) have become topics of discussion only recently. This is at least in part due to the fact that Rawls seemed to have taken a "pragmatic turn" in his intellectual trajectory—from A Theory of Justice (1971) to Political Liberalism (1993). John Rawls and American Pragmatism: Between Engagement and Avoidance intervenes in these discussions with two unconventional claims corroborated by archival research. First, Daniele Botti shows that Rawls's thinking owes more to the American pragmatists' views than is generally recognized. Second, and in the light of the pragmatist sources of Rawls's thinking, Botti argues that we should reverse the common narrative about Rawls's alleged pragmatic turn and interpret it as a quite "un-pragmatic" one. By making the case for interpreting Rawls as an American pragmatist, this book profoundly transforms not only a widely held interpretation about Rawls's intellectual trajectory, but also our understanding of American philosophical vicissitude in the second half of the twentieth century.