Pre Colombian Cities

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Pre-Columbian Cities

Author : Jorge Enrique Hardoy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015003697565

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Pre-Columbian Cities by Jorge Enrique Hardoy Pdf

Pre-Colombian Cities

Author : Jorge Enrique Hardoy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135687311

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Pre-Colombian Cities by Jorge Enrique Hardoy Pdf

What visitor to Mexico City, unaware of its pre-Hispanic history, could imagine that right under a Christian Church may still lie the remains of the sinister tzompantli, the Aztecs' altar of skulls? Professor Jorge Hardoy poses this question and many more in his comprehensive summary of the ancient cities where Latin America's peoples lived before the Spaniards arrived in the sixteenth century. Because Aztec Tenochtitlan, today Mexico City, and Inca Cuzco represent the culmination of the two most advanced civilizations encountered by the Spainsh conquistadors, the author explores these cities end-to-end. He also studies such older civic memorial centers as Teotichuacan, Tula, Monte Alban, Uxmal, Chichen Itza, Tikal, Palenque, Tiahuanaco, Chan Chan, Pachacamac, Machu Picchu, and lesser know sites, most virtually, if not totally, abandoned centuries before the Conquest. Such inclusive coverage makes for a lively discussion of some fifteen hundred years of urban life as immortalized in the architecture, art, and crafts of long vanished civilizations. There is an extensive bibliography, many photographs, maps, charts and city plans showing urban layouts of temples, which tell much about the life of the inhabitants. His book shows that while new findings come to light each year, so much buried history lies waiting to be found that archaology will always be an ever unfolding drama. This book was first published in 1973.

Mesoamerica's Ancient Cities

Author : William M. Ferguson,Richard E. W. Adams
Publisher : UNM Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 0826328016

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Mesoamerica's Ancient Cities by William M. Ferguson,Richard E. W. Adams Pdf

William Ferguson's classic photographic portrayal of the major pre-Columbian ruins of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras is now available from UNM Press in a completely revised edition. Magnificent aerial and ground photographs give both armchair and actual visitors unparalleled views of fifty-one ancient cities. The restored areas of each site and their interesting and exotic features are shown within each group of ruins. The authors have thoroughly revised the text for this new edition, and they have added over 30 new photographs and illustrations as well as a completely new chapter by Richard E. W. Adams on regional states and empires in ancient Mesoamerica. Over a span of three thousand years between 1500 B.C. and A.D. 1500 great civilizations, including the Olmec, Teotihuacan, Maya, Toltec, Zapotec, and Aztec, flourished, waned, and died in Mesoamerica. These indigenous cultures of Mexico and Central America are brought to life in Mesoamerica's Ancient Cities through stunning color photographs. The authors include the most recent research and most widely accepted theoretical perspectives on Mesoamerican civilizations. Ideal for the general reader as well as scholars of Mesoamerica, this volume makes a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Americas.

Urban Planning in Pre-Columbian America

Author : Jorge Enrique Hardoy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UTEXAS:059173023703875

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Urban Planning in Pre-Columbian America by Jorge Enrique Hardoy Pdf

Ancient American Cities

Author : Juan Carlos Hoyos
Publisher : Juan Carlos Hoyos
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798215387511

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Ancient American Cities by Juan Carlos Hoyos Pdf

Eighteen children from 18 American cultures prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus, explain why their city is the most beautiful in the world, and in doing so, make us a painting of their beliefs, food, costumes, celebrations, jobs, giving us a general and synthetic description. The cultures and cities are, from north to south: - The Inuit scattered-city of igloos on a non-existent land, - The Sioux transportable nomadic cities, - The Anasazi Dovecote excavated in the Mountain in Mesa Verde, - The Aztecs Tenochtitlán a city dedicated to the gods, - The Teotihuacán city where men became gods, - The Mayans Copán a city like a book, - The Zenúes Yapel and its web of canals, - The Shell Rings of extreme geometry and antiquity, - The Panches city on the peak of the mountain, - The Muiscas Bacatá, the resplendent city, the origin of Eldorado, - The Amazonians Maloca and the entire universe within it, - The Chimúes Chan Chan, the metropolis of sand, - The Incas Machu Picchu to tie the sun, - The Nazca city painted on the pampas, - The Uros floating city on Titicaca, - The Paleo-indians Rocky Shelters, - And the Europeans that imagine Eldorado. After knowing the pre-Columbian cities, the European ones seem like a pile of buildings at a crossroads. The pre-Columbian cities allow knowing each culture that dreamed of them before building them. These 18 cities are not 18 conglomerates of buildings, they are conglomerates of second natures dreamed of and built by men, the city as a correction of Nature, as an additional furnishing to Eden.

A Concise History of Mexico

Author : Brian R. Hamnett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521852845

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A Concise History of Mexico by Brian R. Hamnett Pdf

This updated edition offers an accessible and richly illustrated study of Mexico's political, social, economic and cultural history.

The Ancient Cities of the New World

Author : Désiré Charnay
Publisher : BoD - Books on Demand
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-05
Category : Travel
ISBN : 9791041984695

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The Ancient Cities of the New World by Désiré Charnay Pdf

"The Ancient Cities of the New World" is a book written by Désiré Charnay, a French archaeologist and explorer. Originally published in French as "Les anciennes villes du Nouveau Monde," the work was first published in the late 19th century. The English translation of Charnay's book has contributed to the understanding of pre-Columbian civilizations in the Americas. Désiré Charnay conducted extensive archaeological explorations in Mexico and Central America during the 19th century. His book likely provides a detailed account of the ancient cities and archaeological sites he encountered, shedding light on the civilizations that inhabited these regions before the arrival of Europeans. For readers interested in Mesoamerican and Central American archaeology, as well as the exploration of ancient civilizations in the Americas, "The Ancient Cities of the New World" by Désiré Charnay is a significant work that contributes to the historical and archaeological understanding of pre-Columbian cultures.

Contemporary Archaeology in Theory

Author : Robert W. Preucel,Stephen A. Mrozowski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444358513

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Contemporary Archaeology in Theory by Robert W. Preucel,Stephen A. Mrozowski Pdf

The second edition of Contemporary Archaeology in Theory: The New Pragmatism, has been thoroughly updated and revised, and features top scholars who redefine the theoretical and political agendas of the field, and challenge the usual distinctions between time, space, processes, and people. Defines the relevance of archaeology and the social sciences more generally to the modern world Challenges the traditional boundaries between prehistoric and historical archaeologies Discusses how archaeology articulates such contemporary topics and issues as landscape and natures; agency, meaning and practice; sexuality, embodiment and personhood; race, class, and ethnicity; materiality, memory, and historical silence; colonialism, nationalism, and empire; heritage, patrimony, and social justice; media, museums, and publics Examines the influence of American pragmatism on archaeology Offers 32 new chapters by leading archaeologists and cultural anthropologists

The Ancient Cities of the New World

Author : Désiré Charnay
Publisher : DigiCat
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-29
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:8596547019015

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The Ancient Cities of the New World by Désiré Charnay Pdf

The ruins of the ancient cities of Central and South America have been attracting numerous scientists and adventure seekers for centuries. The author of this book, Désiré Charnay, a French archaeologist, made two expeditions to Mexico and Central America to explore the remains of ancient cities of pre-Columbian civilizations. This book provides a descriptive overview of many archaeological sites, as well as the towns and people that Charnay encountered along the way.

Chinese Global Exploration In The Pre-columbian Era: Evidence From An Ancient World Map

Author : Sheng-wei Wang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9789811271106

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Chinese Global Exploration In The Pre-columbian Era: Evidence From An Ancient World Map by Sheng-wei Wang Pdf

How early did the Chinese explore the world? Did the Treasure Fleets, led by Admiral Zheng He, discover many parts of the world before Christopher Columbus? While it is known that Christopher Columbus discovered America and Europe ushered in the Age of Discovery, there is an ongoing debate on the 'unknown' areas depicted in Western maps from the period and earlier. There is agreement among scholars that certain areas seem to have been mapped out prior to the arrival of Western explorers.Chinese Global Exploration in the Pre-Columbian Era: Evidence from an Ancient World Map analyses the world's first modern map — known as Kunyu Wanguo Quantu (KWQ) 《坤輿萬國全圖》 in Chinese, translated as the 'Complete Geographical Map of All Kingdoms of the World' to demonstrate evidence of Chinese global exploration in the Pre-Columbian era. The map of concern was first printed by Italian missionary, Matteo Ricci in 1602, and has been purported to be of entirely European origin, based on Ricci's former maps which he had brought to China in 1582.This book, thus, seeks to be transformational in presenting essential new insights on Pre-Columbian world history and Chinese global exploration, moving away from the norm of the studies of geography and cartography by:

Life and Death in the Ancient City of Teotihuacan

Author : Rebecca Storey
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1992-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817305598

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Life and Death in the Ancient City of Teotihuacan by Rebecca Storey Pdf

Cities arose independently in both the Old World and in the pre-Columbian New World. Lacking written records, many of these New World cities can be studied only through archaeology, including the earliest pre-Columbian city, Teotihuacan, Mexico, one of the largest cities of its time (150 B.C. to A.D. 750). Thus, an important question is how similar New World cities are to their Old World counterparts. Storey's research shows clearly that although Teotihuacan was a very different environment and culture from 17th-century London, these two great cities are comparable in terms of health problems and similar death rates.

The Lost City of the Monkey God

Author : Douglas Preston
Publisher : Grand Central Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781455540020

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The Lost City of the Monkey God by Douglas Preston Pdf

NAMED A NEW YORK TIMES NOTABLE BOOK OF 2017#1 New York Times and #1 Wall Street Journal bestseller! A five-hundred-year-old legend. An ancient curse. A stunning medical mystery. And a pioneering journey into the unknown heart of the world's densest jungle. Since the days of conquistador Hernán Cortés, rumors have circulated about a lost city of immense wealth hidden somewhere in the Honduran interior, called the White City or the Lost City of the Monkey God. Indigenous tribes speak of ancestors who fled there to escape the Spanish invaders, and they warn that anyone who enters this sacred city will fall ill and die. In 1940, swashbuckling journalist Theodore Morde returned from the rainforest with hundreds of artifacts and an electrifying story of having found the Lost City of the Monkey God-but then committed suicide without revealing its location. Three quarters of a century later, bestselling author Doug Preston joined a team of scientists on a groundbreaking new quest. In 2012 he climbed aboard a rickety, single-engine plane carrying the machine that would change everything: lidar, a highly advanced, classified technology that could map the terrain under the densest rainforest canopy. In an unexplored valley ringed by steep mountains, that flight revealed the unmistakable image of a sprawling metropolis, tantalizing evidence of not just an undiscovered city but an enigmatic, lost civilization. Venturing into this raw, treacherous, but breathtakingly beautiful wilderness to confirm the discovery, Preston and the team battled torrential rains, quickmud, disease-carrying insects, jaguars, and deadly snakes. But it wasn't until they returned that tragedy struck: Preston and others found they had contracted in the ruins a horrifying, sometimes lethal-and incurable-disease. Suspenseful and shocking, filled with colorful history, hair-raising adventure, and dramatic twists of fortune, THE LOST CITY OF THE MONKEY GOD is the absolutely true, eyewitness account of one of the great discoveries of the twenty-first century.

Urban Planning in Pre-Columbian America

Author : Jorge Enrique Hardey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Electronic
ISBN : LCCN:68024709

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Urban Planning in Pre-Columbian America by Jorge Enrique Hardey Pdf

Mesoamerica's Ancient Cities

Author : William M. Ferguson,Richard E. W. Adams
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2000-11
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0870815849

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Mesoamerica's Ancient Cities by William M. Ferguson,Richard E. W. Adams Pdf

Over a span of 3000 years between 1500BC and AD1500, great civilisations -- including the Olmec, Teotihuacan, Maya, Toltec, Zapotec, and Aztec -- flourished, waned, and died in Mesoamerica. These indigenous cultures of Mexico and Central America are brought to life in this book through stunning colour photos. The authors include the most recent research and most widely accepted theoretical perspectives on Mesoamerican civilisations. Ideal for the general reader as well as scholars of Mesoamerica, this volume makes a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Americas.

Intermediate Elites in Pre-Columbian States and Empires

Author : Christina M. Elson,R. Alan Covey
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816549900

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Intermediate Elites in Pre-Columbian States and Empires by Christina M. Elson,R. Alan Covey Pdf

From the Mesoamerican highlands to the Colca Valley in Peru, pre-Columbian civilizations were bastions of power that have largely been viewed through the lens of rulership, or occasionally through bottom-up perspectives of resistance. Rather than focusing on rulers or peasants, this book examines how intermediate elites—both men and women—helped to develop, sustain, and resist state policies and institutions. Employing new archaeological and ethnohistorical data, its contributors trace a 2,000-year trajectory of elite social evolution in the Zapotec, Wari, Aztec, Inka, and Maya civilizations. This is the first volume to consider how individuals subordinate to imperial rulers helped to shape specific forms of state and imperial organization. Taking a broader scope than previous studies, it is one of the few works to systematically address these issues in both Mesoamerica and the Central Andes. It considers how these individuals influenced the long-term development of the largest civilizations of the ancient Americas, opening a new window on the role of intermediate elites in the rise and fall of ancient states and empires worldwide. The authors demonstrate how such evidence as settlement patterns, architecture, decorative items, and burial patterns reflect the roles of intermediate elites in their respective societies, arguing that they were influential actors whose interests were highly significant in shaping the specific forms of state and imperial organization. Their emphasis on provincial elites particularly shifts examination of early states away from royal capitals and imperial courts, explaining how local elites and royal bureaucrats had significant impact on the development and organization of premodern states. Together, these papers demonstrate that intricate networks of intermediate elites bound these ancient societies together—and that competition between individuals and groups contributed to their decline and eventual collapse. By addressing current theoretical concerns with agency, resistance to state domination, and the co-option of local leadership by imperial administrators, it offers valuable new insight into the utility of studying intermediate elites.