Precise Poverty Alleviation And Intergenerational Mobility In China

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Precise Poverty Alleviation and Intergenerational Mobility in China

Chunjin Chen
Precise Poverty Alleviation and Intergenerational Mobility in China Book PDF

Author : Chunjin Chen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Education
ISBN : 1032421223

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Precise Poverty Alleviation and Intergenerational Mobility in China by Chunjin Chen Pdf

"The widening of income and wealth inequality has become one of the most important obstacles on the road to China's common prosperity. In the context of inequality reduction and anti-poverty strategy in China, this book investigates the complex relationship between education and intergenerational mobility in terms of occupation and income. Based on large-scale social survey data, cutting-edge econometric models and statistical methods, the book examines the role of education in breaking the intergenerational transmission of poverty and promoting intergenerational mobility. It analyzes the characteristics of birth cohorts in intergenerational mobility, the long-term trends of educational, occupational, and income mobility among rural and urban residents across generations, and also the regional different patterns of intergenerational mobility against the background of social changes in China. Based on empirical findings, the author advances suggestions on an education policy conducive to poverty alleviation. The book will appeal to scholars and students studying the sociology of education, the economics of education and Chinese education, as well as policy makers interested in the topics of education policy systems and poverty alleviation, as well as education equity and social mobility"--

China’s Solution for Precise Poverty Alleviation

Guiyang Poverty Alleviation Office
China s Solution for Precise Poverty Alleviation Book PDF

Author : Guiyang Poverty Alleviation Office
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811574313

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China’s Solution for Precise Poverty Alleviation by Guiyang Poverty Alleviation Office Pdf

This book select successful cases of poverty reduction and alleviation in the Guizhou province of China, which reflects the highest number and widest distribution of people living in poverty. The local government seeks to achieve sustainable development goals and find multiple solutions to the problem.. The book introduces local experiences and presents the whole process from policy making to practice.

Intergenerational Income Mobility in China

Yuna Hou
Intergenerational Income Mobility in China Book PDF

Author : Yuna Hou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000473667

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Intergenerational Income Mobility in China by Yuna Hou Pdf

Intergenerational income mobility is of great societal importance due to its relevance to equal socio-economic opportunity and future economic efficiency. In her book Dr Hou explores the potential role of education policy in reducing intergenerational transmission of poverty and promoting intergenerational income mobility in China. Her research investigates the extent to which intergenerational income persists in China, the mechanisms behind intergenerational inequality, and premises for policy intervention. The interaction between families, labour markets, and public policies that structure a child’s opportunities and determine the extent to which income is related to family background are discussed in detail. The book comprises of three separate empirical studies examining the relationship between parents’ income and the long-term welfare of their children for two birth cohorts; the role education plays in the intergenerational income relationship; and possible policy intervention channels to facilitate intergenerational income mobility. The lessons learnt from the empirical studies in this book offer the basis for a discussion of current educational policies and provide guidance for developing more appropriate public policies to promote intergenerational income mobility in China in the future. This book contributes to the international discussion by providing evidence in Chinese context, and also provides guidance for policymakers attempting to develop more appropriate public policies to promote intergenerational income mobility in China.

Precise Poverty Alleviation and Intergenerational Mobility in China

Chunjin Chen
Precise Poverty Alleviation and Intergenerational Mobility in China Book PDF

Author : Chunjin Chen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000825138

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Precise Poverty Alleviation and Intergenerational Mobility in China by Chunjin Chen Pdf

The widening of income and wealth inequality has become one of the most important obstacles on the road to China’s common prosperity. In the context of inequality reduction and anti-poverty strategy in China, this book investigates the complex relationship between education and intergenerational mobility in terms of occupation and income. Based on large-scale social survey data, cutting-edge econometric models and statistical methods, the book examines the role of education in breaking the intergenerational transmission of poverty and promoting intergenerational mobility. It analyzes the characteristics of birth cohorts in intergenerational mobility, the long-term trends of educational, occupational, and income mobility among rural and urban residents across generations, and also the different regional patterns of intergenerational mobility against the background of social changes in China. Based on empirical findings, the author advances suggestions on an education policy conducive to poverty alleviation. The book will appeal to scholars and students studying the sociology of education, the economics of education and Chinese education, as well as policy makers interested in the topics of education policy systems and poverty alleviation, as well as education equity and social mobility.

The Evolution of China's Poverty Alleviation and Development Policy (2001-2015)

Changsheng Zuo
The Evolution of China s Poverty Alleviation and Development Policy 2001 2015 Book PDF

Author : Changsheng Zuo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811316906

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The Evolution of China's Poverty Alleviation and Development Policy (2001-2015) by Changsheng Zuo Pdf

This book explains in simple language the change of perspective and the transition of the systems for poverty alleviation, based on the fifteen-year development of China’s poverty alleviation policy. Written by scholars from the International Poverty Reduction Center in China, Peking University and the China Agricultural University who have been engaged in the field of poverty alleviation for many years, the contributions combine views on China's poverty reduction policy with the authors’ personal experiences. It is a valuable reference resource for researchers at the forefront of poverty alleviation and also appeals to anyone interested in poverty alleviation and China’s poverty alleviation changes.

Chasing the Chinese Dream

William N. Brown
Chasing the Chinese Dream Book PDF

Author : William N. Brown
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9811606552

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Chasing the Chinese Dream by William N. Brown Pdf

This open access book explores the historical, cultural and philosophical contexts that have made anti-poverty the core of Chinese society since Liberation in 1949, and why poverty alleviation measures evolved from the simplistic aid of the 1950s to Xi Jinping's precision poverty alleviation and its goal of eliminating absolute poverty by 2020. The book also addresses the implications of China's experience for other developing nations tackling not only poverty but such issues as pandemics, rampant urbanization and desertification exacerbated by global warming. The first of three parts draws upon interviews of rural and urban Chinese from diverse backgrounds and local and national leaders. These interviews, conducted in even the remotest areas of the country, offer candid insights into the challenges that have forced China to continually evolve its programs to resolve even the most intractable cases of poverty. The second part explores the historic, cultural and philosophical roots of old China's meritocratic government and how its ancient Chinese ethics have led to modern Chinese socialism's stance that "poverty amidst plenty is immoral". Dr. Huang Chengwei, one of China's foremost anti-poverty experts, explains the challenges faced at each stage as China's anti-poverty measures evolved over 70 years to emphasize "enablement" over "aid" and to foster bottom-up initiative and entrepreneurialism, culminating in Xi Jinping's precision poverty alleviation. The book also addresses why national economic development alone cannot reduce poverty; poverty alleviation programs must be people-centered, with measurable and accountable practices that reach even to household level, which China has done with its "First Secretary" program. The third part explores the potential for adopting China's practices in other nations, including the potential for replicating China's successes in developing countries through such measures as the Belt and Road Initiative. This book also addresses prevalent misperceptions about China's growing global presence and why other developing nations must address historic, systemic causes of poverty and inequity before they can undertake sustainable poverty alleviation measures of their own.

The Central Government-Funded Teacher Education Policy in China

Yi Liu
The Central Government Funded Teacher Education Policy in China Book PDF

Author : Yi Liu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781003818823

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The Central Government-Funded Teacher Education Policy in China by Yi Liu Pdf

This book utilises expectancy–value theory and undermining effect of extrinsic reward theory to examine the impact of the Central Government-Funded Teacher Education (CGFTE) policy on Chinese pre-service teachers' motivations for choosing the teaching profession. Quantitative data analysis revealed six distinct categories of motivations to teach: teacher influence, job advantages (extrinsic), social value (altruistic), personal interest (intrinsic), others' suggestions, and fallback career. These categories were further exemplified in ten narrative stories. The findings indicate that the CGFTE policy attracts high-school graduates with higher intrinsic motivation to enrol in teacher-training programs, but it seems ineffective in increasing their intrinsic career-choice motivation. It is argued that the CGFTE policy, which emphasises extrinsic benefits but limits professional development, does not have a significant negative impact on pre-service teachers' motivation to choose teaching. This conclusion is supported by the offsetting effects of the policy's restrictive and encouraging aspects, as explained by expectancy–value theory and the qualitative data. Nevertheless, the intrinsic motivation of policy-funded pre-service teachers did not improve as much as that of their self-supported counterparts, indicating potential undermining effects of the policy. The study concludes by discussing the implications of these findings for enhancing the CGFTE policy, teacher training, and career education in China. The book will be an essential read for students and scholars of higher education, Chinese studies, and educational studies in general.

Beyond Liberalism and Communism

Michael Brie
Beyond Liberalism and Communism Book PDF

Author : Michael Brie
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040047781

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Beyond Liberalism and Communism by Michael Brie Pdf

Beyond Liberalism and Communism: Socialist Theory and the Chinese Case presents a new conceptual framework of socialism and applies it to the study of socialist development in China, shedding new light on modern China and signposting novel directions in socialist thought. Based on a Marxian-Polanyian approach, the book develops a new conceptual framework of socialism by taking the liberal and the communist challenges seriously. In doing so, Brie develops a liberal and a communist formula of socialism based upon two owners of socialist property (the individuals and the society), different forms of possession (public, common, associative, and individual) meditating the interests of the two opposite owners, and democracy as an expression of the will of the many and of all together in common. This formula is then applied to socialist development in China, analysing its booming centrally directed economy and the political ways to safeguard democracy as the rule of, for, and by the people under the Chinese Communist Party. With an analysis of the means by which China has pursued a unique form of socialist development, Beyond Liberalism and Communism: Socialist Theory and the Chinese Case will appeal to scholars of modern China, political theory, political sociology, and socialist thought.

Interaction and Knowledge Construction in Online English Teaching

Yining Zhang
Interaction and Knowledge Construction in Online English Teaching Book PDF

Author : Yining Zhang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000953961

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Interaction and Knowledge Construction in Online English Teaching by Yining Zhang Pdf

Within a Chinese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning context, this book investigates how teachers and learners interacted and articulated their understanding of English for Research Publication Purposes (ERPP)-related knowledge in a synchronous EFL classroom. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic changed the way people receive education, causing an almost overnight switch from on-campus instruction to distance learning. Under the use of three different learning analytics approaches, this book has moved beyond the usual descriptive understanding of the online learning process to an in-depth exploratory and inferential analysis of the entities, structures, relations, and processes of learning. The findings enrich current understandings of the complexity of ERPP teaching and learning in synchronous learning contexts. These findings also drive us to rethink and reshape the way ERPP instruction is delivered post-pandemic. An essential read for students and scholars of education and academic English. This book will also be a vital source for researchers in the field of learning analytics, data analysis, and data interpretation in language teaching and learning.

The Oxford Handbook of the Social Science of Poverty

David Brady,Linda Burton
The Oxford Handbook of the Social Science of Poverty Book PDF

Author : David Brady,Linda Burton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 937 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199914050

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The Oxford Handbook of the Social Science of Poverty by David Brady,Linda Burton Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of the Social Science of Poverty builds a common scholarly ground in the study of poverty by bringing together an international and interdisciplinary group of scholars to provide diverse perspectives on the issue.

The Chinese City

Weiping Wu,Piper Rae Gaubatz
The Chinese City Book PDF

Author : Weiping Wu,Piper Rae Gaubatz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780415575751

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The Chinese City by Weiping Wu,Piper Rae Gaubatz Pdf

This text is anchored in the spatial sciences to offer a comprehensive survey of the evolving urban landscape in China. It is divided into four parts with 13 chapters that can be read together or as stand alone material.

The Persistence of Poverty Across Generations

Jo Blanden,Steve Gibbons
The Persistence of Poverty Across Generations Book PDF

Author : Jo Blanden,Steve Gibbons
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015064892907

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The Persistence of Poverty Across Generations by Jo Blanden,Steve Gibbons Pdf

"This study measures the extent to which growing up in poverty makes children more likely to be poor as adults. It compares teenagers from the 1970s with those from the 1980s. Undertaken by the Centre for Economic Performance at the LSE."--JRF website.

Social Mobility in Developing Countries

Vegard Iversen,Anirudh Krishna,Kunal Sen
Social Mobility in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Vegard Iversen,Anirudh Krishna,Kunal Sen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192650733

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Social Mobility in Developing Countries by Vegard Iversen,Anirudh Krishna,Kunal Sen Pdf

Social mobility is the hope of economic development and the mantra of a good society. There are disagreements about what constitutes social mobility, but there is broad agreement that people should have roughly equal chances of success regardless of their economic status at birth. Concerns about rising inequality have engendered a renewed interest in social mobility—especially in the developing world. However, efforts to construct the databases and meet the standards required for conventional analyses of social mobility are at a preliminary stage and need to be complemented by innovative, conceptual, and methodological advances. If forms of mobility have slowed in the West, then we might be entering an age of rigid stratification with defined boundaries between the always-haves and the never-haves-which does not augur well for social stability. Social mobility research is ongoing, with substantive findings in different disciplines—typically with researchers in isolation from each other. A key contribution of this book is the pulling together of the emerging streams of knowledge. Generating policy-relevant knowledge is a principal concern. Three basic questions frame the study of diverse aspects of social mobility in the book. How to assess the extent of social mobility in a given development context when the datasets by conventional measurement techniques are unavailable? How to identify drivers and inhibitors of social mobility in particular developing country contexts? How to acquire the knowledge required to design interventions to raise social mobility, either by increasing upward mobility or by lowering downward mobility?

Parents and Children

Anthony Barnes Atkinson,Alan Maynard,Chris Trinder
Parents and Children Book PDF

Author : Anthony Barnes Atkinson,Alan Maynard,Chris Trinder
Publisher : London : Heinemann Educational Books
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015016134796

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Parents and Children by Anthony Barnes Atkinson,Alan Maynard,Chris Trinder Pdf

Report on intergenerational social mobility in the UK, based on a 1975-78 follow up study of Deebohm Rowntree's survey of poverty amongst low income working class families in York in 1950 - deals with income (correlation of 0.4 to 0.5 between earnings of fathers and sons), living conditions, cultural factors, educational level, work experience, occupational change and apprenticeship. Bibliography.

Poverty Reduction Policies and Practices in Developing Asia

Almas Heshmati,Esfandiar Maasoumi,Guanghua Wan
Poverty Reduction Policies and Practices in Developing Asia Book PDF

Author : Almas Heshmati,Esfandiar Maasoumi,Guanghua Wan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789812874207

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Poverty Reduction Policies and Practices in Developing Asia by Almas Heshmati,Esfandiar Maasoumi,Guanghua Wan Pdf

This book looks at the major policy challenges facing developing Asia and how the region sustains rapid economic growth to reduce multidimensional poverty through socially inclusive and environmentally sustainable measures. Asia is facing many challenges arising from population growth, rapid urbanization, provision of services, climate change and the need to redress declining growth after the global financial crisis. This book examines poverty and related issues and aims to advance the development of new tools and measurement of multidimensional poverty and poverty reduction policy analysis. The book covers a wide range of issues, including determinants and causes of poverty and its changes; consequences and impacts of poverty on human capital formation, growth and consumption; assessment of poverty strategies and policies; the role of government, NGOs and other institutions in poverty reduction; rural-urban migration and poverty; vulnerability to poverty; breakdown of poverty into chronic and transitory components; and a comparative study on poverty issues in Asia and other regions. The book will appeal to all those interested in economic development, resources, policies and economic welfare and growth.