Prelude To Genocide Incident In Erzerum

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Prelude To Genocide: Incident in Erzerum

Virginia Gavian Rivers
Prelude To Genocide Incident in Erzerum Book PDF

Author : Virginia Gavian Rivers
Publisher : Archway Publishing
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-08
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781480818750

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Prelude To Genocide: Incident in Erzerum by Virginia Gavian Rivers Pdf

October 1895 brought suffering, violence and death to Armenians living in eastern Turkey, the historic homeland of Armenians. Set off by events in Constantinople in late September, the government’s military and paramilitary troops tear through villages, towns, and cities where Armenians live. These systematic ‘incidents’ lay the foundation for the genocide that will start in earnest twenty years later. As Armenian refugees crowd Erzerum, and a beloved Armenian bishop is deported, a Muslim Army captain and his father shelter their Christian Armenian neighbors—the Kavafian family—from the violence they think will come. The strong friendship between the two families is strained after one of the Kavafian brothers dies a violent death. His widow is left with a tyrannical mother-in-law and unanswered questions, and the family must try to avenge the death of their loved one. A child’s bravado, his brother’s determination and his sister’s resolve bring surprises, while their mother makes a decision that will change all their lives. Loyalty, murder, kidnapping, and intrigue fill this fast-paced story that explores hard-to-answer questions about the nature of humanity and why we sometimes refuse to see what is coming in the Prelude to Genocide.

The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey

Guenter Lewy
The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey Book PDF

Author : Guenter Lewy
Publisher : University of Utah Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780874808490

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The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey by Guenter Lewy Pdf

Avoiding the sterile "was-it-genocide-or-not" debate, this book will open a new chapter in this contentious controversy and may help achieve a long-overdue reconciliation of Armenians and Turks.

From Empire to Republic

Taner Akçam
From Empire to Republic Book PDF

Author : Taner Akçam
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848136779

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From Empire to Republic by Taner Akçam Pdf

Taner Akçam is one of the first Turkish academics to acknowledge and discuss openly the Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman-Turkish government in 1915. This book discusses western political policies towards the region generally, and represents the first serious scholarly attempt to understand the Genocide from a perpetrator rather than victim perspective, and to contextualize those events within Turkey's political history. By refusing to acknowledge the fact of genocide, successive Turkish governments not only perpetuate massive historical injustice, but also pose a fundamental obstacle to Turkey's democratization today.

America and the Armenian Genocide of 1915

Jay Winter
America and the Armenian Genocide of 1915 Book PDF

Author : Jay Winter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139450188

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America and the Armenian Genocide of 1915 by Jay Winter Pdf

Before Rwanda and Bosnia, and before the Holocaust, the first genocide of the twentieth century happened in Turkish Armenia in 1915, when approximately one million people were killed. This volume is an account of the American response to this atrocity. The first part sets up the framework for understanding the genocide: Sir Martin Gilbert, Vahakn Dadrian and Jay Winter provide an analytical setting for nine scholarly essays examining how Americans learned of this catastrophe and how they tried to help its victims. Knowledge and compassion, though, were not enough to stop the killings. A terrible precedent was born in 1915, one which has come to haunt the United States and other Western countries throughout the twentieth century and beyond. To read the essays in this volume is chastening: the dilemmas Americans faced when confronting evil on an unprecedented scale are not very different from the dilemmas we face today.

The Hashish Eater

Clark Ashton Smith
The Hashish Eater Book PDF

Author : Clark Ashton Smith
Publisher : SCB Distributors
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-03
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781908694089

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The Hashish Eater by Clark Ashton Smith Pdf

THE HASHISH EATER (1920), an extraordinary prose-poem of malignant cosmic decadence and psychedelic evil, remains the signature work of its creator, the prolific fantasy author Clark Ashton Smith. Figuring prominently in the ranks of classic drug literature, THE HASHISH EATER clearly shows the influence on Smith of ninteenth century symbolists and visionary decadents such as Huysmans, Baudelaire, and William Beckford, allied to an avant-garde evocation of galactic horror. This special ebook edition of THE HASHISH EATER also includes the author's own summary of the work, plus a rare bonus chapter, Smith's hallucinatory fragment IN A HASHISH DREAM.

Late Ottoman Genocides

Dominik J. Schaller,Jürgen Zimmerer
Late Ottoman Genocides Book PDF

Author : Dominik J. Schaller,Jürgen Zimmerer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317990451

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Late Ottoman Genocides by Dominik J. Schaller,Jürgen Zimmerer Pdf

The Armenian Genocide has lately attracted a lot of attention, despite the Turkish government's attempts at denial. It has been developed into a central obstacle to Turkey's entry into the European Union. As such it attracts the highest political and public attention. What is largely ignored in the debate, however, is the fact that Armenians were not the only victims of the Young Turk's genocidal population policies. What is still largely forgotten is the murder, expulsion and deportation of other ethnic groups like Assyrians, Greeks, Kurds and Arabs by the Young Turks. This not only increases the number of victims, but also changes the perspective on the foundation of modern Turkey and as such on modern Turkish history more generally. The Thematic Issue of the JGR, the republication of which is proposed here, is the first publication, which addresses these wider issues. It contributes not only to our understanding of the Young Turks' population and extermination policies in all its complexities and so helping to bring the forgotten victims' stories "back" into genocide scholarship, but to our understanding of modern Turkey more generally. It is an indispensable tool for everybody interested in one of the great historical controversies of our time. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Genocide Research.

Anatomy of a Civil War

Mehmet Gurses
Anatomy of a Civil War Book PDF

Author : Mehmet Gurses
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472131006

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Anatomy of a Civil War by Mehmet Gurses Pdf

Anatomy of a Civil War demonstrates the destructive nature of war, ranging from the physical to the psychosocial, as well as war’s detrimental effects on the environment. Despite such horrific aspects, evidence suggests that civil war is likely to generate multilayered outcomes. To examine the transformative aspects of civil war, Mehmet Gurses draws on an original survey conducted in Turkey, where a Kurdish armed group, the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), has been waging an intermittent insurgency for Kurdish self-rule since 1984. Findings from a probability sample of 2,100 individuals randomly selected from three major Kurdish-populated provinces in the eastern part of Turkey, coupled with insights from face-to-face in-depth interviews with dozens of individuals affected by violence, provide evidence for the multifaceted nature of exposure to violence during civil war. Just as the destructive nature of war manifests itself in various forms and shapes, wartime experiences can engender positive attitudes toward women, create a culture of political activism, and develop secular values at the individual level. In addition, wartime experiences seem to robustly predict greater support for political activism. Nonetheless, changes in gender relations and the rise of a secular political culture appear to be primarily shaped by wartime experiences interacting with insurgent ideology.

The Wars before the Great War

Dominik Geppert,William Mulligan,Andreas Rose
The Wars before the Great War Book PDF

Author : Dominik Geppert,William Mulligan,Andreas Rose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107063471

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The Wars before the Great War by Dominik Geppert,William Mulligan,Andreas Rose Pdf

This volume offers a comprehensive account of the wars before the Great War and their role in undermining international instability.

Syrian Armenians and the Turkish Factor

Marcello Mollica,Arsen Hakobyan
Syrian Armenians and the Turkish Factor Book PDF

Author : Marcello Mollica,Arsen Hakobyan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030723194

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Syrian Armenians and the Turkish Factor by Marcello Mollica,Arsen Hakobyan Pdf

This volume examines significant social transformations engendered by the ongoing Syrian conflict in the lives of Syrian Armenians. The authors draw on documentary material and fieldwork carried out in 2013-2019 among Syrian Armenians in Armenian and Lebanese urban settings. The stories of Syrian Armenians reveal how contemporary events are seen to have direct links to the past and to reproduce memories associated with the Armenian genocide; the contemporary involvement of Turkey in the Syrian war, for example, is seen on the ground as an attempt to control the Armenian presence in Syria. Today, the Syrian Armenian identity encapsulates the complex intersection of memory, transnational links to the past, collective identity and lived experience of wartime “everydayness.” Specifically, the analysis addresses the role of memory in key events, such as the bombing of Armenian historical sites during the commemorations of 24 April in the Eastern Syrian city of Deir ez-Zor; the (perceived) shift from destroying Syrian Armenians’ material culture to attempting to destroy the Armenian community in urban Aleppo; and the informal transactions that take place in the border area of Kessab. This carefully-researched ethnography will appeal to scholars of anthropology, sociology, and political science who specialize in studies of conflict, memory and diaspora.

Secession and Security

Ahsan I. Butt
Secession and Security Book PDF

Author : Ahsan I. Butt
Publisher : Cornell Studies in Security Affairs
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1501755218

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Secession and Security by Ahsan I. Butt Pdf

"The book is an excellent addition to the scholarly literature on subnational movements, both past and present, offering a range of insights to policymakers across the globe."--Ayesha Jalal, author of The Struggle for Pakistan "With judicious use of empirical evidence and rich case studies, Ahsan I. Butt makes a compelling case that states'...

Armenian genocide and the Shoah

Hans-Lukas Kieser,Dominik J. Schaller
Armenian genocide and the Shoah Book PDF

Author : Hans-Lukas Kieser,Dominik J. Schaller
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 674 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Armenian Genocide, 1915-1923
ISBN : UOM:39015056313409

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Armenian genocide and the Shoah by Hans-Lukas Kieser,Dominik J. Schaller Pdf

Avec un article sur le traité de Lausanne de 1923.

The First World War – A Marxist Analysis of the Great Slaughter

Alan Woods
The First World War A Marxist Analysis of the Great Slaughter Book PDF

Author : Alan Woods
Publisher : Wellred Books
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781913026134

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The First World War – A Marxist Analysis of the Great Slaughter by Alan Woods Pdf

On 28 June 1914, two pistol shots shattered the peace of a sunny afternoon in Sarajevo. Those shots reverberated around Europe and shattered the peace of the whole world. This was the beginning of the Great Slaughter. Could it have been avoided? Alan Woods uses the method of Marxism to answer this question. He explains that, actually, whilst individuals play an important role in history, to explain events such as wars, one must look at deeper causes. As well as dealing with the origin of the war, Woods traces the conflict through its development, looking at the role of all the major actors, and their aims. He shows how in the midst of the despair of the trenches and the home front, a new consciousness was formed. He also makes the case that it was the German Revolution that brought the war to an end, and how a revolutionary wave swept across Europe. The book also looks at the Treaty of Versailles and how the victorious powers imposed the deal, not just on Germany, but the rest of Europe and the Middle East. Given the amount of nationalistic mystification from all sides about the First World War, a history of the subject from the standpoint of the world working class is essential and it is provided by this book.

Reconciliation, Civil Society, and the Politics of Memory

Birgit Schwelling
Reconciliation Civil Society and the Politics of Memory Book PDF

Author : Birgit Schwelling
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783839419311

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Reconciliation, Civil Society, and the Politics of Memory by Birgit Schwelling Pdf

How did civil society function as a locus for reconciliation initiatives since the beginning of the 20th century? The essays in this volume challenge the conventional understanding of reconciliation as a benign state-driven process. They explore how a range of civil society actors - from Turkish intellectuals apologizing for the Armenian Genocide to religious organizations working towards the improvement of Franco-German relations - have confronted and coped with the past. These studies offer a critical perspective on local and transnational reconciliation acts by questioning the extent to which speech became an alternative to silence, remembrance to forgetting, engagement to oblivion.

Central Asia and the Silk Road

Stephan Barisitz
Central Asia and the Silk Road Book PDF

Author : Stephan Barisitz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319512136

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Central Asia and the Silk Road by Stephan Barisitz Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the pre-modern economic history of Central Asia and the Silk Road, covering several millennia. By analyzing an abundance of sources and materials, it illustrates the repeated economic heydays of the Silk Road, during which it linked the Orient and Occident for many centuries. Nomadic steppe empires frequently dominated Central Asia, molded its economy and influenced trade along the Silk Road. The book assesses the causes and effects of the wide-ranging overland trade booms, while also discussing various internal and external factors that led to the gradual economic decline of Central Asia and eventual demise of the Silk Road. Lastly, it explains how the economic decline gave rise to Chinese and Russian colonialism in the 18th and 19th centuries. Detailed information, e.g. on the Silk Road’s trajectories in various epochs, is offered in the form of numerous newly drafted maps.

The Cambridge History of the Kurds

Hamit Bozarslan,Cengiz Gunes,Veli Yadirgi
The Cambridge History of the Kurds Book PDF

Author : Hamit Bozarslan,Cengiz Gunes,Veli Yadirgi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1027 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108583015

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The Cambridge History of the Kurds by Hamit Bozarslan,Cengiz Gunes,Veli Yadirgi Pdf

The Cambridge History of the Kurds is an authoritative and comprehensive volume exploring the social, political and economic features, forces and evolution amongst the Kurds, and in the region known as Kurdistan, from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century. Written in a clear and accessible style by leading scholars in the field, the chapters survey key issues and themes vital to any understanding of the Kurds and Kurdistan including Kurdish language; Kurdish art, culture and literature; Kurdistan in the age of empires; political, social and religious movements in Kurdistan; and domestic political developments in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Other chapters on gender, diaspora, political economy, tribes, cinema and folklore offer fresh perspectives on the Kurds and Kurdistan as well as neatly meeting an exigent need in Middle Eastern studies. Situating contemporary developments taking place in Kurdish-majority regions within broader histories of the region, it forms a definitive survey of the history of the Kurds and Kurdistan.