Preposition Placement In English

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Preposition Placement in English

Thomas Hoffmann
Preposition Placement in English Book PDF

Author : Thomas Hoffmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139494564

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Preposition Placement in English by Thomas Hoffmann Pdf

Preposition placement, the competition between preposition stranding (What is he talking about?) and pied-piping (About what is he talking?), is one of the most interesting areas of syntactic variation in English. This is the first book to investigate preposition placement across all types of clauses that license it, such as questions, exclamations and wh-clauses, and those which exhibit categorical stranding, such as non-wh relative clauses, comparatives, and passives. Drawing on over 100 authentic examples from both first-language (English) and second-language (Kenyan) data, it combines experimental and corpus-based approaches to provide a full grammatical account of preposition placement in both varieties of English. Although written within the usage-based construction grammar framework, the results are presented in theory-neutral terminology, making them accessible to researchers from all syntactic schools. This pioneering volume will be of interest not only to syntacticians, but also second-language researchers and those working on variation in English.

Grammar, Rhetoric and Usage in English

Nuria Yáñez-Bouza
Grammar Rhetoric and Usage in English Book PDF

Author : Nuria Yáñez-Bouza
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107000797

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Grammar, Rhetoric and Usage in English by Nuria Yáñez-Bouza Pdf

This detailed, corpus-based study shows how the placement and usage of the English preposition has changed since the sixteenth century.

English Prepositions Explained

Seth Lindstromberg
English Prepositions Explained Book PDF

Author : Seth Lindstromberg
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027287892

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English Prepositions Explained by Seth Lindstromberg Pdf

This completely revised and expanded edition of English Prepositions Explained (EPE), originally published in 1998, covers approximately 100 simple, compound, and phrasal English prepositions of space and time – with the focus being on short prepositions such as at, by, in, and on. Its target readership includes teachers of ESOL, pre-service translators and interpreters, undergraduates in English linguistics programs, studious advanced learners and users of English, and anyone who is inquisitive about the English language. The overall aim is to explain how and why meaning changes when one preposition is swapped for another in the same context. While retaining most of the structure of the original, this edition says more about more prepositions. It includes many more figures – virtually all new. The exposition draws on recent research, and is substantially founded on evidence from digitalized corpora, including frequency data. EPE gives information and insights that will not be found in dictionaries and grammar handbooks.

Grammar, Rhetoric and Usage in English

Nuria Yáñ̃̃ez-Bouza
Grammar Rhetoric and Usage in English Book PDF

Author : Nuria Yáñ̃̃ez-Bouza
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : English language
ISBN : 1316245322

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Grammar, Rhetoric and Usage in English by Nuria Yáñ̃̃ez-Bouza Pdf

The preposition is of particular interest to syntacticians, historians and sociolinguists of English, as its placement within a sentence is influenced by syntactic and sociolinguistic constraints, and by how the 'rules' regarding prepositions have changed over time, as a result of language change, of change in attitudes towards language, and of processes such as standardization. This book investigates preposition placement in the early and late Modern English periods (1500-1900), with a special focus on preposition stranding (The house which I live in) in opposition to pied piping (The house in which I live). Based on a large-scale analysis of precept and usage data, this study reassesses the alleged influence of late eighteenth-century normative works on language usage. It also sheds new light on the origins of the stigmatisation of preposition stranding. This study will be of interest to scholars working on syntax and grammar, corpus linguistics, historical linguistics and sociolinguistics.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Kate Woodford,Guy Jackson
Cambridge Advanced Learner s Dictionary Book PDF

Author : Kate Woodford,Guy Jackson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1550 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 0521824230

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Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary by Kate Woodford,Guy Jackson Pdf

The Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary is the ideal dictionary for advanced EFL/ESL learners. Easy to use and with a great CD-ROM - the perfect learner's dictionary for exam success. First published as the Cambridge International Dictionary of English, this new edition has been completely updated and redesigned. - References to over 170,000 words, phrases and examples explained in clear and natural English - All the important new words that have come into the language (e.g. dirty bomb, lairy, 9/11, clickable) - Over 200 'Common Learner Error' notes, based on the Cambridge Learner Corpus from Cambridge ESOL exams Plus, on the CD-ROM: - SMART thesaurus - lets you find all the words with the same meaning - QUICKfind - automatically looks up words while you are working on-screen - SUPERwrite - tools for advanced writing, giving help with grammar and collocation - Hear and practise all the words.

Grammar, Rhetoric and Usage in English

Nuria Yáñ̃̃ez-Bouza
Grammar Rhetoric and Usage in English Book PDF

Author : Nuria Yáñ̃̃ez-Bouza
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : English language
ISBN : 1316233987

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Grammar, Rhetoric and Usage in English by Nuria Yáñ̃̃ez-Bouza Pdf

The preposition is of particular interest to syntacticians, historians and sociolinguists of English, as its placement within a sentence is influenced by syntactic and sociolinguistic constraints, and by how the 'rules' regarding prepositions have changed over time, as a result of language change, of change in attitudes towards language, and of processes such as standardization. This book investigates preposition placement in the early and late Modern English periods (1500-1900), with a special focus on preposition stranding (The house which I live in) in opposition to pied piping (The house in which I live). Based on a large-scale analysis of precept and usage data, this study reassesses the alleged influence of late eighteenth-century normative works on language usage. It also sheds new light on the origins of the stigmatisation of preposition stranding. This study will be of interest to scholars working on syntax and grammar, corpus linguistics, historical linguistics and sociolinguistics.

Word Order in English Sentences

Phil Williams
Word Order in English Sentences Book PDF

Author : Phil Williams
Publisher : English Lessons Brighton
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-25
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781913468019

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Word Order in English Sentences by Phil Williams Pdf

Want to master the basics of English structure? Do you fully understand 'subject-verb-object'? Can you rearrange clauses confidently? This book explains all. A complete foundation in word order and sentence structure for the English language, Word Order in English Sentences is a full self-study guide that takes you from the basic rules through to flexible structures. As well as learning the standard building blocks of English, you'll find the answers to positioning adverbial phrases building complex sentences, with exercises to test understanding. The rules and patterns are all demonstrated through easy-to-follow explanations with clear, engaging examples. This concise grammar guide is a must-have for starting students and language enthusiasts alike. Phil Williams takes you beyond the basics to make advanced English accessible for everyone - try it today.

Roots

Sam Featherston,Wolfgang Sternefeld
Roots Book PDF

Author : Sam Featherston,Wolfgang Sternefeld
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110198621

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Roots by Sam Featherston,Wolfgang Sternefeld Pdf

The renewed focus on the evidential base of linguistics in general, but particularly on syntax, is in to a large degree dependent on technological developments: computers, electronic storage and transmission. These factors have enabled a revolution in the accessibility of digitally stored language, both in sampled and organized corpora and in its raw unsampled form on the internet. But this technology has also allowed a step-change in experimental methods readily available to linguists. The new arrival of such enormous quantities of data in greatly increased detail has made information accessible which could previously not even have been dreamed of. This volume is a selection of research reports from linguists who are making use of this new information and trying to integrate the new insights into their analyses and theoretical assumptions.

Constructional Approaches to English Grammar

Graeme Trousdale,Nikolas Gisborne
Constructional Approaches to English Grammar Book PDF

Author : Graeme Trousdale,Nikolas Gisborne
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110199178

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Constructional Approaches to English Grammar by Graeme Trousdale,Nikolas Gisborne Pdf

This collection of articles brings together new research from both established and emerging international experts in the study of English grammar, all of whom have engaged with the notion of 'construction' in their work. The research here is concerned with both synchrony and diachrony, with the relationship between Construction Grammar and other linguistic theories, and with a number of issues in the study of grammar, such as raising and control phenomena, transitivity, relative clause structure, the syntax of gerunds, attributive and predicative uses of adjectives, modality, and grammaticalization. Some of the articles are written within a constructional framework, while others highlight potential problems with constructional approaches to English grammar; some of the articles are based on data collected from corpora, some on introspection; some of the articles suggest potential developments for diachronic construction grammar, while others seek to compare Construction Grammar with other cognitive linguistic theories, most particularly Word Grammar. The research reported in this volume presents a series of ways of looking at the relationship between constructions and patterns in English grammar, either now or in the past. The book addresses scholars and advanced students who are interested in English grammar, constructional approaches to language, and the relationship between functional and formal issues in linguistic description and theory.

The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation

Lester Kaufman,Jane Straus
The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation Book PDF

Author : Lester Kaufman,Jane Straus
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781119652847

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The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation by Lester Kaufman,Jane Straus Pdf

The bestselling workbook and grammar guide, revised and updated! Hailed as one of the best books around for teaching grammar, The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation includes easy-to-understand rules, abundant examples, dozens of reproducible quizzes, and pre- and post-tests to help teach grammar to middle and high schoolers, college students, ESL students, homeschoolers, and more. This concise, entertaining workbook makes learning English grammar and usage simple and fun. This updated 12th edition reflects the latest updates to English usage and grammar, and includes answers to all reproducible quizzes to facilitate self-assessment and learning. Clear and concise, with easy-to-follow explanations, offering "just the facts" on English grammar, punctuation, and usage Fully updated to reflect the latest rules, along with even more quizzes and pre- and post-tests to help teach grammar Ideal for students from seventh grade through adulthood in the US and abroad For anyone who wants to understand the major rules and subtle guidelines of English grammar and usage, The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation offers comprehensive, straightforward instruction.

English Historical Linguistics

Bettelou Los,Claire Cowie,Patrick Honeybone,Graeme Trousdale
English Historical Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Bettelou Los,Claire Cowie,Patrick Honeybone,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027258205

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English Historical Linguistics by Bettelou Los,Claire Cowie,Patrick Honeybone,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

This volume contains a set of articles based on papers selected from those delivered at the 20th International Conference on English Historical Linguistics (ICEHL, Edinburgh 2018). It focuses on cutting-edge research in the history of English, while reflecting the diversity that exists in the current landscape of English historical linguistics. Chapters showcase traditional as well as novel methodologies in historical linguistics (the latter made possible by the increasing quality and accessibility of digital tools), work on linguistic interfaces (between segmental phonology and prosody, and syntax and information structure) and work on mechanisms of language change (such as Yang’s Tolerance Principle, on the threshold for the productivity of linguistic rules in language acquisition). The volume will be of interest to those working on the historical phonology, morphology, syntax and pragmatics of English, language change, corpus linguistics, computational historical linguistics, and related sub-disciplines.

Constructions in Contact 2

Hans C. Boas,Steffen Höder
Constructions in Contact 2 Book PDF

Author : Hans C. Boas,Steffen Höder
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259974

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Constructions in Contact 2 by Hans C. Boas,Steffen Höder Pdf

The last few years have seen a steadily increasing interest in constructional approaches to language contact. This volume builds on previous constructionist work, in particular Diasystematic Construction Grammar (DCxG) and the volume Constructions in Contact (2018) and extends its methodology and insights in three major ways. First, it presents new constructional research on a wide range of language contact scenarios including Afrikaans, American Sign Language, English, French, Malayalam, Norwegian, Spanish, Welsh, as well as contact scenarios that involve typologically different languages. Second, it also addresses other types of scenarios that do not fall into the classic language contact category, such as multilingual practices and language acquisition as emerging multilingualism. Third, it aims to integrate constructionist views on language contact and multilingualism with other approaches that focus on structural, social, and cognitive aspects. The volume demonstrates that Construction Grammar is a framework particularly well suited for analyzing a wide variety of language contact phenomena from a usage-based perspective.

The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar

Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar Book PDF

Author : Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199376636

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The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar by Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of constructions-pairings of form and meaning. Construction Grammar, as a kind of cognitive linguistics, differs significantly from mainstream generative grammar as espoused by Chomsky and his followers. Advocates of Construction Grammar see it as a psychologically plausible theory of human language. As such, it is capable of providing a principled account of language acquisition, language variation and language change. Research in Construction Grammar also includes multidisciplinary cognitive studies in psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar is the first authoritative reference work solely dedicated to Construction Grammar. Divided into five sections, the book will be an invaluable resource that students and scholars alike can turn to for a comprehensive account of current work on Construction Grammar, its theoretical foundations, and its applications to and relationship with other kinds of linguistic enquiry.

Seberson Method: New SAT® Vocabulary Workbook

Katya Seberson
Seberson Method New SAT Vocabulary Workbook Book PDF

Author : Katya Seberson
Publisher : Rockridge Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-25
Category : Study Aids
ISBN : 1641525177

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Seberson Method: New SAT® Vocabulary Workbook by Katya Seberson Pdf

Further your SAT® vocabulary knowledge to get farther down the road to success This up-to-date SAT vocabulary workbook helps students master more than 700 words that frequently appear in the SAT’s reading, writing, and essay sections. The book’s approach reflects changes made to the test in recent years, focusing on the understanding of vocabulary more than rote memorization. It’s a modern workbook designed to give college-bound students the edge needed to improve their SAT scores. 145 short lessons—Each lesson features a theme to help contextualize vocabulary and concludes with a mini quiz to test understanding. Practical organization―Chapters focus on different elements of the SAT, including words for reading topics like history and science, transition words, and commonly confused words. Learning that lasts―With extra tips for retention, this focused approach works equally well for students who are taking the test in a week or in a year. This workbook is the ideal resource for students looking to master SAT vocabulary.

The Function and Use of TO and OF in Multi-Word Units

Michael Pace-Sigge
The Function and Use of TO and OF in Multi Word Units Book PDF

Author : Michael Pace-Sigge
Publisher : Springer
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781137470317

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The Function and Use of TO and OF in Multi-Word Units by Michael Pace-Sigge Pdf

The highly frequent word items TO and OF are often conceived merely as prepositions, carrying little meaning in themselves. This book disputes that notion by analysing the usage patterns found for OF and TO in different sets of text corpora.