Price And Financial Stability

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Price and Financial Stability

Author : David Harrison
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351579216

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Price and Financial Stability by David Harrison Pdf

Why are financial prices so much more crisis-prone and unstable than real economy prices? Because they are doing different things. Unlike real economy prices, rooted in the real goods and services produced and exchanged, financial prices attempt to value future income flows from financial and capital assets. These valuations fluctuate erratically because expectations of the future fluctuate – and large liquid financial markets can amplify, rather than correct, these effects. The book builds on the insights of economists Frank Knight and John Maynard Keynes, that uncertainty of the future is essential to understand the processes of economic production and capital investment, and adds to this Karl Popper's general explanation of how expectations of an uncertain future are formed and tested through a trial and error process. Rather than relying on fluctuating financial prices to provide a guide to an uncertain future, it suggests a better approach would be to adopt the methods common to other branches of science, and create testable (falsifiable) theories allowing reasonable predictions to be made. In finance, the elements of one such theory could be based on the concept of forecasting yield from capital assets, which is a measurable phenomenon tending towards aggregate and long-term stability, and where there is a plentiful supply of historic data. By methods like this, financial economics could become a branch of science like any other. To buttress this approach, the widely accepted public policy objective of promoting real economy price stability could be widened to include financial price stability.

Financial Stability and Interest-Rate Policy

Author : Mr.Andrea Pescatori,Stefan Laseen
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475522679

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Financial Stability and Interest-Rate Policy by Mr.Andrea Pescatori,Stefan Laseen Pdf

Should monetary policy use its short-term policy rate to stabilize the growth in household credit and housing prices with the aim of promoting financial stability? We ask this question for the case of Canada. We find that to a first approximation, the answer is no— especially when the economy is slowing down.

Issues in Monetary Policy

Author : Kent Matthews,Philip M. Booth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2006-02-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780470032817

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Issues in Monetary Policy by Kent Matthews,Philip M. Booth Pdf

Since the Bank of England was made independent in 1997, the conduct of monetary policy has been relatively uncontroversial. The debates between Keyneisans, monetarists and supporters of fixed exchange rate mechanisms now appear very distant. Despite the apparent consensus there are many issues related to the conduct of monetary policy that are not yet settled and which will soon come to the fore. Is the current form of independence for the Bank of England appropriate? Should a central bank target inflation or the prices level? How does a central bank deal with asset price deflation? Should more account be taken of monetary aggregates? Should central banks target asset prices? What is the relationship between the money supply and asset price inflation? How should central banks ensure financial stability? The IEA was at the forefront of changing the parameters of the debate surrounding monetary policy in the 1970s and 1980s. This text, brings together some of the leading authors in the field, including the current Governor of the Bank of England, to discuss current issues in monetary policy and the relationship between monetary policy and financial markets. It is appropriate for undergraduates and postgraduates in economics and finance as well as for practitioners in financial markets.

Financial Stability in a Changing Environment

Author : Zenta Nakajima,Kuniho Sawamoto,Hiroo Taguchi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781349133529

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Financial Stability in a Changing Environment by Zenta Nakajima,Kuniho Sawamoto,Hiroo Taguchi Pdf

In this book prominent academics and central bankers explore the framework for securing financial stability in a changing environment. The papers focus in particular on the following crucial issues for central banks and regulatory institutions around the world: (i) the implications of recent changes in the financial system worldwide for financial stability; (ii) an optimal design of prudential policy; and (iii) the relationship between the two ultimate goals of central banks - price stability and financial stability.

Inflation Targeting and Financial Stability

Author : Michael Heise
Publisher : Springer
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030050788

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Inflation Targeting and Financial Stability by Michael Heise Pdf

Since the financial crisis of 2008/09, the world’s major central banks have been struggling to return their economies to higher growth and to reach their inflation targets. This concise book analyzes the importance of central bank policies for the economy, and specifically investigates the reasons why they have failed to steer inflation as desired. The author, the Chief Economist at Allianz SE, argues that, in an environment of great uncertainty concerning the pass-through of monetary stimulus to the economy, central banks should not focus too narrowly on inflation targets, but should increasingly take the side effects of their actions into account. In particular, he contends that they must seek to minimize the risk of financial booms and busts in order to maximize long-term growth and prosperity. Building on existing research and contributing to the current debate, the book offers a valuable reference guide and food for thought for policymakers, professionals and students alike.

Monetary Policy and Financial Stability

Author : Mr.Jeremy Clift
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498346511

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Monetary Policy and Financial Stability by Mr.Jeremy Clift Pdf

The Inaugural Camdessus Central Banking Lecture

Understanding Financial Stability

Author : Indranarain Ramlall
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781787568358

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Understanding Financial Stability by Indranarain Ramlall Pdf

Understanding Financial Stability undertakes an in-depth analysis of all the issues related to financial stability. It establishes a general framework for a holistic assessment of financial stability, provides a comprehensive analysis pertaining to the genesis of financial crises and offers key terms embodied in financial stability.

Canada

Author : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498321112

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Canada by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department Pdf

This Financial System Stability Assessment paper discusses that Canada has enjoyed favorable macroeconomic outcomes over the past decades, and its vibrant financial system continues to grow robustly. However, macrofinancial vulnerabilities—notably, elevated household debt and housing market imbalances—remain substantial, posing financial stability concerns. Various parts of the financial system are directly exposed to the housing market and/or linked through housing finance. The financial system would be able to manage severe macrofinancial shocks. Major deposit-taking institutions would remain resilient, but mortgage insurers would need additional capital in a severe adverse scenario. Housing finance is broadly resilient, notwithstanding some weaknesses in the small non-prime mortgage lending segment. Although banks’ overall capital buffers are adequate, additional required capital for mortgage exposures, along with measures to increase risk-based differentiation in mortgage pricing, would be desirable. This would help ensure adequate through-the cycle buffers, improve mortgage risk-pricing, and limit procyclical effects induced by housing market corrections.

Money, Prices and the Real Economy

Author : Geoffrey Wood
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781959242

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Money, Prices and the Real Economy by Geoffrey Wood Pdf

This book sets out, in straightforward, accessible terms, crucial aspects of monetary economics. It opens with an exposition of the fundamental question of what money is and what it does. Distinguished contributors then examine the key role of price stability and how to achieve it. Core issues addressed include: an examination of the long run effect of money on prices an analysis of the complex and variable relationship between money and fluctuations in the real economy an investigation of inflation and its dangerous consequences an analysis of the effect of regulation on the stability of financial systems in developed and developing countries the relationship between the money supply regime and economic performance the effect of monetary fluctuations on the interest rate the choice of targets for monetary policy. This book will be extremely useful to practising economists, students and scholars of financial and monetary economics.

Restoring Financial Stability

Author : New York University Stern School of Business
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780470499344

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Restoring Financial Stability by New York University Stern School of Business Pdf

An insightful look at how to reform our broken financial system The financial crisis that unfolded in September 2008 transformed the United States and world economies. As each day's headlines brought stories of bank failures and rescues, government policies drawn and redrawn against the backdrop of an historic Presidential election, and solutions that seemed to be discarded almost as soon as they were proposed, a group of thirty-three academics at New York University Stern School of Business began tackling the hard questions behind the headlines. Representing fields of finance, economics, and accounting, these professors-led by Dean Thomas Cooley and Vice Dean Ingo Walter-shaped eighteen independent policy papers that proposed market-focused solutions to the problems within a common framework. In December, with great urgency, they sent hand-bound copies to Washington. Restoring Financial Stability is the culmination of their work. Proposes bold, yet principled approaches-including financial policy alternatives and specific courses of action-to deal with this unprecedented, systemic financial crisis Created by the contributions of various academics from New York University's Stern School of Business Provides important perspectives on both the causes of the global financial crisis as well as proposed solutions to ensure it doesn't happen again Contains detailed evaluations and analyses covering many spectrums of the marketplace Edited by Matthew Richardson and Viral Acharya, this reliable resource brings together the best thinking of finance and economics from the faculty of one of the top universities in world.

Financial Soundness Indicators for Financial Sector Stability in Viet Nam

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292570903

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Financial Soundness Indicators for Financial Sector Stability in Viet Nam by Asian Development Bank Pdf

Financial soundness indicators (FSIs) are methodological tools that help quantify and qualify the soundness and vulnerabilities of financial systems according to five areas of interests: capital adequacy, asset quality, earnings, liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk. With support from the Investment Climate Facilitation Fund under the Regional Cooperation and Integration Financing Facility, this report describes the development of FSIs for Viet Nam and analyzes the stability and soundness of the Vietnamese banking system by using these indicators. The key challenges to comprehensively implementing reforms and convincingly addressing the root causes of the banking sector problems include (i) assessing banks' recapitalization needs, (ii) revising classification criteria to guide resolution options, (iii) recapitalization and restructuring that may include foreign partnerships, (iv) strengthening the Vietnam Asset Management Company, (v) developing additional options to deal with nonperforming loans, (vi) tightening supervision to ensure a sound lending practice, (vii) revamping the architecture and procedures for crisis management, and (viii) strengthening financial safety nets during the reform process.

Monetary Policy and Financial Stability

Author : Janet Louise Yellen,International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498344265

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Monetary Policy and Financial Stability by Janet Louise Yellen,International Monetary Fund Pdf

The issue of using monetary policy for financial stability purposes is hotly contested. The crisis was a reminder that price stability is not sufficient for financial stability, financial crises are costly, and policy should aim to decrease the likelihood of crises, not only rely on dealing with their repercussions once they occur. It is clear that well-targeted prudential policies (including micro and macroprudential regulation and supervision) should be pursued actively to attenuate the buildup of financial risks. The question is whether monetary policy should be altered to contain financial stability risks. Should it lend a hand by temporarily raising interest rates more than warranted by price and output stability objectives? Keeping rates persistently higher is also possible, but more costly.

Putting Money Back Into Monetary Policy

Author : Phillippe Bergevin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Canada
ISBN : 0888067836

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Putting Money Back Into Monetary Policy by Phillippe Bergevin Pdf

The recent financial crisis did not begin in Canada, and our monetary policy regime has coped with it well. But it has reminded us that stable inflation does not guarantee financial stability, and made it imperative that the 2011 monetary policy agreement between the Bank of Canada and the minister of finance should be explicit about the Bank's responsibilities in this area. This Commentary argues that the pursuit of price stability contributes significantly to financial stability, and that these effects stem from the role of money and credit growth in the mechanisms that transmit monetary policy's effects to inflation and to asset markets. It shows that the growth rate of a broad money aggregate (M2+), which is closely related through the banking system's balance sheet to the growth of bank credit, is a useful leading indicator of inflation, and that these two variables also yield information about the emergence of financial system fragility.

Understanding Financial Stability

Author : Indranarain Ramlall
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781787568334

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Understanding Financial Stability by Indranarain Ramlall Pdf

Understanding Financial Stability undertakes an in-depth analysis of all the issues related to financial stability. It establishes a general framework for a holistic assessment of financial stability, provides a comprehensive analysis pertaining to the genesis of financial crises and offers key terms embodied in financial stability.

The Central Bank and the Financial System

Author : Charles Albert Eric Goodhart
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262071673

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The Central Bank and the Financial System by Charles Albert Eric Goodhart Pdf

As economic advisor to the Bank of England for many years, C. A. E. Goodhart is uniquely positioned to assess the role of the central bank in the modern financial system. This book brings together twenty-one of his previously published articles dealing with the changing functions of central banks over time, recent efforts to maintain price stability, and debates over specific financial regulation proposals in the UK. Although the current day-to-day operations of central banks are subject to continuous comment and frequent criticism, their structural role within the economic system as a whole has generally been accepted without much question, despite several attempts by economists in recent decades to challenge the value of the institution. C. A. E. Goodhart brings his knowledge of both the theoretical arguments and the actual working of central banks to bear in these essays. Part I looks at the general purposes and functions of central banks within the financial system and their evolution over time. Part II concentrates on the current objectives and operations of central banks, and the maintenance of price stability in particular. Part III analyzes the broader issues of financial regulation.