Principles And Practice Of X Ray Spectrometric Analysis

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Principles and Practice of X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis

Author : E.P. Bertin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1098 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461344162

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Principles and Practice of X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis by E.P. Bertin Pdf

Since the first edition of this book was published early in 1970, three major developments have occurred in the field of x-ray spectrochemical analysis. First, wavelength-dispersive spectrometry, in 1970 already securely established among instrumental analytical methods, has matured. Highly sophisticated, miniaturized, modular, solid-state circuitry has replaced elec tron-tube circuitry in the readout system. Computers are now widely used to program and control fully automated spectrometers and to store, process, and compute analytical concentrations directly and immediately from ac cumulated count data. Matrix effects have largely yielded to mathematical treatment. The problems associated with the ultralong-wavelength region have been largely surmounted. Indirect (association) methods have extended the applicability of x-ray spectrometry to the entire periodic table and even to certain classes of compounds. Modern commercial, computerized, auto matic, simultaneous x-ray spectrometers can index up to 60 specimens in turn into the measurement position and for each collect count data for up to 30 elements and read out the analytical results in 1--4 min-all corrected for absorption-enhancement and particle-size or surface-texture effects and wholly unattended. Sample preparation has long been the time-limiting step in x-ray spectrochemical analysis. Second, energy-dispersive spectrometry, in 1970 only beginning to assume its place among instrumental analytical methods, has undergone phenomenal development and application and, some believe, may supplant wavelength spectrometry for most applications in the foreseeable future.

Introduction to X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis

Author : Eugene P. Bertin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489922045

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Introduction to X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis by Eugene P. Bertin Pdf

X-ray fluorescence spectrometry has been an established, widely practiced method of instrumental chemical analysis for about 30 years. However, although many colleges and universities offer full-semester courses in optical spectrometric methods of instrumental analysis and in x-ray dif fraction, very few offer full courses in x-ray spectrometric analysis. Those courses that are given are at the graduate level. Consequently, proficiency in this method must still be acquired by: self-instruction; on-the-job training and experience; "workshops" held by the x-ray instrument manu facturers; the one- or two-week summer courses offered by a few uni versities; and certain university courses in analytical and clinical chemistry, metallurgy, mineralogy. geology, ceramics. etc. that devote a small portion of their time to applications of x-ray spectrometry to those respective disciplines. Moreover, with all due respect to the books on x-ray spectrometric analysis now in print, in my opinion none is really suitable as a text or manual for beginners in the discipline. In 1968, when I undertook the writing of the first edition of my previous book, Principles and Practice of X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis,* my objective was to provide a student text. However, when all the material was compiled, I decided to provide a more comprehensive book, which was also lacking at that time. Although that book explains principles, instrumentation, and methods at the begin ner's level, this material is distributed throughout a mass of detail and more advanced material.

Quantitative X-Ray Spectrometry, Second Edition,

Author : Ron Jenkins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1995-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824795547

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Quantitative X-Ray Spectrometry, Second Edition, by Ron Jenkins Pdf

This work covers important aspects of X-ray spectrometry, from basic principles to the selection of instrument parameters and sample preparation. This edition explicates the use of combined X-ray fluorescence and X-ray diffraction data, and features new applications in environmental studies, forensic science, archeometry and the analysis of metals and alloys, minerals and ore, ceramic materials, catalysts and trace metals.;This work is intended for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, materials scientists, experimental physicists, mineralogists, biologists, geologists and graduate-level students in these disciplines.

A Handbook of Silicate Rock Analysis

Author : P.J. Potts
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401539883

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A Handbook of Silicate Rock Analysis by P.J. Potts Pdf

without an appreciation of what happens in between. The techniques available for the chemical analysis of silicate rocks have undergone a revolution over the last 30 years. However, to use an analytical technique most effectively, No longer is the analytical balance the only instrument used it is essential to understand its analytical characteristics, in for quantitative measurement, as it was in the days of classi particular the excitation mechanism and the response of the cal gravimetric procedures. A wide variety of instrumental signal detection system. In this book, these characteristics techniques is now commonly used for silicate rock analysis, have been described within a framework of practical ana lytical aplications, especially for the routine multi-element including some that incorporate excitation sources and detec tion systems that have been developed only in the last few analysis of silicate rocks. All analytical techniques available years. These instrumental developments now permit a wide for routine silicate rock analysis are discussed, including range of trace elements to be determined on a routine basis. some more specialized procedures. Sufficient detail is In parallel with these exciting advances, users have tended included to provide practitioners of geochemistry with a firm to become more remote from the data production process. base from which to assess current performance, and in some This is, in part, an inevitable result of the widespread intro cases, future developments.

Practical X-ray Spectrometry

Author : Ron Jenkins,J. L. de Vries
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : X-ray spectroscopy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105030177294

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Practical X-ray Spectrometry by Ron Jenkins,J. L. de Vries Pdf

Handbook of X-Ray Data

Author : Günter H. Zschornack
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 969 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540286189

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Handbook of X-Ray Data by Günter H. Zschornack Pdf

This is the only handbook available on X-ray data. In a concise and informative manner, the most important data connected with the emission of characteristic X-ray lines are tabulated for all elements up to Z = 95 (Americium). The tabulated data are characterized and, in most cases, evaluated. Furthermore, all important processes and phenomena connected with the production, emission and detection of characteristic X-rays are discussed.

Handbook of X-Ray Spectrometry

Author : Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1016 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2001-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203908708

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Handbook of X-Ray Spectrometry by Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz Pdf

"Updates fundamentals and applications of all modes of x-ray spectrometry, including total reflection and polarized beam x-ray fluorescence analysis, and synchrotron radiation induced x-ray emission. Promotes the accurate measurement of samples while reducing the scattered background in the x-ray spectrum."

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Author : Paul van der Heide
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118162903

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X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy by Paul van der Heide Pdf

This book introduces readers interested in the field of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) to the practical concepts in this field. The book first introduces the reader to the language and concepts used in this field and then demonstrates how these concepts are applied. Including how the spectra are produced, factors that can influence the spectra (all initial and final state effects are discussed), how to derive speciation, volume analysed and how one controls this (includes depth profiling), and quantification along with background substraction and curve fitting methodologies. This is presented in a concise yet comprehensive manner and each section is prepared such that they can be read independently of each other, and all equations are presented using the most commonly used units. Greater emphasis has been placed on spectral understanding/interpretation. For completeness sake, a description of commonly used instrumentation is also presented. Finally, some complementary surface analytical techniques and associated concepts are reviewed for comparative purposes in stand-alone appendix sections.

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry

Author : Ron Jenkins
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1988-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471836753

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X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry by Ron Jenkins Pdf

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry, Ron Jenkins Written by the principal scientist for JCPDS, the International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, this book focuses on the scientific and technological developments achieved in the field during the past decade. It offers comprehensive coverage of all crucial topics, including: the properties and uses of X-ray emission spectrometry in material analysis; its industrial applications; X-ray diffraction; instrumentation for X-ray fluorescence spectrometry; a comparison of wavelength and energy dispersive spectrometers; and use of X-ray spectrometry for qualitative analysis.

X-ray Spectrochemical Analysis

Author : L. S. Birks
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105031273530

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X-ray Spectrochemical Analysis by L. S. Birks Pdf

Simplified fundamentals; principles of x-ray generation, diffraction, and absorption; Excitation for x-ray analysis; Dispersion: spectrometer geometry and crystal properties; Detectons and circuits; Energy dispersion; Analysis, presision, and accuracy; Mathematical methods for quantitative analysis; Applications and specimen preparation; Eletron probe microanalysis.

Principles of Quantitative X-ray Fluorescence Analysis

Author : R. Tertian,Fernand Claisse
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015053348093

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Principles of Quantitative X-ray Fluorescence Analysis by R. Tertian,Fernand Claisse Pdf

Elemental Analysis

Author : Gerhard Schlemmer,Lieve Balcaen,José Luis Todolí,Michael W. Hinds
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110501087

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Elemental Analysis by Gerhard Schlemmer,Lieve Balcaen,José Luis Todolí,Michael W. Hinds Pdf

Elemental Analysis is an excellent guide introducing cutting-edge methods for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements. Each chapter of the book gives an overview of a certain technique, such as AAS, AFS, ICP-OES, MIP-OES, ICP-MS and XRF. Readers will benefit from a balanced combination of theoretical basics, operational principles of instruments and their practical applications.

Handbook of X-Ray Spectrometry

Author : Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1004 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2001-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203908709

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Handbook of X-Ray Spectrometry by Rene Van Grieken,A. Markowicz Pdf

"Updates fundamentals and applications of all modes of x-ray spectrometry, including total reflection and polarized beam x-ray fluorescence analysis, and synchrotron radiation induced x-ray emission. Promotes the accurate measurement of samples while reducing the scattered background in the x-ray spectrum."

Handbook of Practical X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis

Author : Burkhard Beckhoff,Birgit Kanngießer,Norbert Langhoff,Reiner Wedell,Helmut Wolff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 897 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-05-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540367222

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Handbook of Practical X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis by Burkhard Beckhoff,Birgit Kanngießer,Norbert Langhoff,Reiner Wedell,Helmut Wolff Pdf

X-Ray fluorescence analysis is an established technique for non-destructive elemental materials analysis. This book gives a user-oriented practical guidance to the application of this method. The book gives a survey of the theoretical fundamentals, analytical instrumentation, software for data processing, various excitation regimes including gracing incidents and microfocus measurements, quantitative analysis, applications in routine and micro analysis, mineralogy, biology, medicine, criminal investigations, archeology, metallurgy, abrasion, microelectronics, environmental air and water analysis. This book is the bible of X-Ray fluorescence analysis. It gives the basic knowledge on this technique, information on analytical equipment and guides the reader to the various applications. It appeals to researchers, analytically active engineers and advanced students.