Principles Of Chemical Sensors

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Principles of Chemical Sensors

Author : Jiri Janata
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387699318

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Principles of Chemical Sensors by Jiri Janata Pdf

Do not learn the tricks of the trade, learn the trade I started teachinggraduate coursesin chemical sensors in early 1980s, ?rst as a o- quarter (30 h) class then as a semester course and also as several intensive, 4–5-day courses. Later I organized my lecture notes into the ?rst edition of this book, which was published by Plenum in 1989 under the title Principles of Chemical Sensors. I started working on the second edition in 2006. The new edition of Principles of Chemical Sensors is a teaching book, not a textbook. Let me explain the difference. Textbooks usually cover some more or less narrow subject in maximum depth. Such an approach is not possible here. The subject of chemical sensors is much too broad, spanning many aspects of physical and analytical chemistry, biochemistry, materials science, solid-state physics, optics, device fabrication, electrical engine- ing, statistical analysis, and so on. The challengefor me has been to present uniform logical coverage of such a large area. In spite of its relatively shallow depth, it is intended as a graduate course. At its present state the amount of material is more thancan be coveredin a one-semestercourse (45h). Two one-quartercourseswould be more appropriate. Because of the breadth of the material, the sensor course has a somewhat unexpected but, it is hoped, bene?cial effect.

Chemical Sensors and Biosensors

Author : Florinel-Gabriel Banica
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 795 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118354230

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Chemical Sensors and Biosensors by Florinel-Gabriel Banica Pdf

Key features include: Self-assessment questions and exercises Chapters start with essential principles, then go on to address more advanced topics More than 1300 references to direct the reader to key literature and further reading Highly illustrated with 450 figures, including chemical structures and reactions, functioning principles, constructive details and response characteristics Chemical sensors are self-contained analytical devices that provide real-time information on chemical composition. A chemical sensor integrates two distinct functions: recognition and transduction. Such devices are widely used for a variety of applications, including clinical analysis, environment monitoring and monitoring of industrial processes. This text provides an up-to-date survey of chemical sensor science and technology, with a good balance between classical aspects and contemporary trends. Topics covered include: Structure and properties of recognition materials and reagents, including synthetic, biological and biomimetic materials, microorganisms and whole-cells Physicochemical basis of various transduction methods (electrical, thermal, electrochemical, optical, mechanical and acoustic wave-based) Auxiliary materials used e.g. synthetic and natural polymers, inorganic materials, semiconductors, carbon and metallic materials properties and applications of advanced materials (particularly nanomaterials) in the production of chemical sensors and biosensors Advanced manufacturing methods Sensors obtained by combining particular transduction and recognition methods Mathematical modeling of chemical sensor processes Suitable as a textbook for graduate and final year undergraduate students, and also for researchers in chemistry, biology, physics, physiology, pharmacology and electronic engineering, this bookis valuable to anyone interested in the field of chemical sensors and biosensors.

Sensors for Chemical and Biological Applications

Author : Manoj Kumar Ram,Venkat R. Bhethanabotla
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420005042

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Sensors for Chemical and Biological Applications by Manoj Kumar Ram,Venkat R. Bhethanabotla Pdf

In recent years, sensor research has undergone a quiet revolution that will have a significant impact on a broad range of applications in areas such as health care, the environment, energy, food safety, national security, and manufacturing. Sensors for Chemical and Biological Applications discusses in detail the potential of chemical and biological sensors and examines how they are meeting the challenges of chem-bio terrorism by monitoring through enhanced specificity, fast response times, and the ability to determine multiple hazardous substances. Exploring the nanotechnology approach, and carrying this theme throughout the book, the chapters cover the sensing principles for, chemical, electrical, chromatographic, magnetic, biological, fluidic, optical, and ultrasonic and mass sensing systems. They address issues associated with cost, synthesis, and testing of new low cost materials with high sensitivity, selectivity, robustness, and speed for defined sensor applications. The book extensively discusses the detailed analysis of future impact of chemical and biological sensors in day-to-day life. Successful development of improved chemical sensor and biosensor systems and manufacturing procedures will not only increase the breadth and depth of the sensor industry, but will spill over into the design and manufacture of other types of sensors and devices that use nanofabrication and microfabrication techniques. This reference not only supplies versatile, hands-on tools useful in a broad array of disciplines, but also lays the interdisciplinary groundwork required for the achievement of sentient processing.

Chemical Sensor Technology, Volume 4

Author : S. Yamauchi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444599469

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Chemical Sensor Technology, Volume 4 by S. Yamauchi Pdf

This volume is the fourth in a series of annual reviews on progress in the research and technology, both basic and applied, of chemical sensors. New principles, new devices, and the detailed mechanism of various chemical sensors are described. Chemical sensors continue to grow rapidly in importance encompassing a broad spectrum of technologies covering safety, pollution, fuel economy, medical engineering and industrial processes. More than half the papers in this volume are relevant to biosensing, a strategic field for medical and health care equipment, especially in geriatric medicine. Frequent health checks at home will be increasingly necessary as the proportion of the aged in the population steadily grows. In some cases health conditions will have to be monitored constantly to give warnings or provide emergency assistance at the right time. Because biochemical substances play major roles in physiological processes such as metabolism, excitation and contraction of skeletal muscle and neurotransmission, chemical sensing of the related biochemical substances will eventually become indispensable. Each chapter is written by an expert active in the front lines of chemical sensor research. Not only is the technological essence of the subject provided, but also the background and philosophy, an evaluation of achievements to date and problems to be dealt with. Each topic is described in sufficient depth to be useful to researchers worldwide.

Solid State Chemical Sensors

Author : Jiri Janata
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323141017

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Solid State Chemical Sensors by Jiri Janata Pdf

Solid State Chemical Sensors reviews the basic chemical and physical principles involved in the construction and operation of solid state sensors. A major portion of the book is devoted to explanation of the basic mechanism of operation and the many actual and potential applications of field effect transistors for gas and solution sensing. This text is comprised of four chapters; the first of which describes the basics of device fabrication. Emphasis is placed on the physical description of semiconductor devices with catalytic metal gates, along with their drawbacks and their promise. The behavior of hydrogen in the Pd-SiO2 system is also considered, and some applications of hydrogen-sensitive transistors, such as smoke detection and biochemical reaction monitoring, are described. The second chapter focuses on chemically sensitive field effect transistors and their thermodynamics, while the third chapter explains the general fabrication procedure for solid state chemical sensors. The final chapter introduces the reader to piezoelectric and pyroelectric chemical sensors, paying particular attention to the sensor nature of piezoelectricity, the piezoelectric gravimetric sensor, and pyroelectric gas analysis. This book is intended to assist electrical engineers in understanding the chemistry involved in the construction and operation of solid state sensors and to educate chemists in solid state science.

Frontiers in Chemical Sensors

Author : Guillermo Orellana,Maria Cruz Moreno-Bondi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540277576

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Frontiers in Chemical Sensors by Guillermo Orellana,Maria Cruz Moreno-Bondi Pdf

With their similarity to the organs of the most advanced creatures that inhabit the Earth, sensors are regarded as being the “senses of electronics”: arti?cial eyes and ears that are capable of seeing and hearing beyond the range of - man perception; electronic noses and tongues that can recognise odours and ?avours without a lifetime training; touch that is able not only to feel the texture and temperature of the materials but even to discern their chemical compo- tion. Among the world of chemical sensors, optical devices (sometimes termed “optodes”, from the Greek “the optical way”) have reached a prominent place in those areas where the features of light and of the light-matter interaction show their advantage: contactless or long-distance interrogation, detection sensitivity, analyte selectivity, absence of electrical interference or risks, and lack of analyte consumption, to name just a few. The introduction of optical ?bres and integrated optics has added more value to such sensing since now light can be con?ned and readily carried to dif?cult-to-reach locations, higher information density can be transported, indicator dyes can be immobilised at the distal end or the evanescent ?eld for unique chemical and biochemical sensing (including multiplexed and distributed measurements), optical s- sors can now be subject to mass production and novel sensing schemes have been established (interferometric, surface plasmon resonance, ?uorescence energy transfer, supramolecular recognition . . . ).

Disposable And Flexible Chemical Sensors And Biosensors Made With Renewable Materials

Author : Kim Jaehwan,Kim Joo-hyung,Shim Bong Sup
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781786343888

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Disposable And Flexible Chemical Sensors And Biosensors Made With Renewable Materials by Kim Jaehwan,Kim Joo-hyung,Shim Bong Sup Pdf

Sensors for measuring and detecting chemical and biological substances are comprehensively used and are, for the most part, unobtrusive. They can help monitor our health through alerting us to chemical or biological changes in our bodies, our environment through checking air quality or pollution levels and they can contribute towards a more sustainable future. Polymer-based sensors are the subject of much attention due to their ability to collect molecules on their flexible sensory surfaces. However, most petroleum-based polymers are not renewable, leading to problems of waste-disposal. By using renewable materials, such as paper, cotton or starch, these problems can be overcome. This book reviews the current state-of-play in renewable-material-based chemical sensors and biosensors, and suggests applications in industry, environment and biomedicine. Contents: Introduction (Jaehwan Kim)Renewable Materials (Bong Sup Shim)Sensing Principles (Joo-Hyung Kim)Chemical Sensors (Bong Sup Shim)Biosensors (Joo-Hyung Kim)Summary and Suggestions (Jaehwan Kim) Readership: Graduate students and researchers of nanomaterials, nanoscience, and those interested in their applications in nanomedicine, biotechnology and the environment. Keywords: Biosensors;Chemical Sensors;Polymer-Based Sensors;Renewable Sensors;Waste-Management;Biomedicine;Biotechnology;NanomedicineReview:0

Optical Chemical Sensors

Author : F. Baldini,A.N. Chester,J. Homola,S. Martellucci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402046103

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Optical Chemical Sensors by F. Baldini,A.N. Chester,J. Homola,S. Martellucci Pdf

This book covers optical chemical sensing by means of optical waveguides, from the fundamentals to the most recent applications. The book includes a historical review of the development of these sensors, from the earliest laboratory prototypes to the first commercial instrumentations. The book reprints a lecture by the Nobel Laureate Charles Townes on the birth of maser and laser, which lucidly illustrates the development of new science and new technology.

Advances in Chemical Sensors

Author : Wen Wang
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789533077925

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Advances in Chemical Sensors by Wen Wang Pdf

The chemical sensor plays an essential role in the fields of environmental conservation and monitoring, disaster and disease prevention, and industrial analysis. A typical chemical sensor is a device that transforms chemical information in a selective and reversible way, ranging from the concentration of a specific sample component to total composition analysis, into an analytically useful signal. Much research work has been performed to achieve a chemical sensor with such excellent qualities as quick response, low cost, small size, superior sensitivity, good reversibility and selectivity, and excellent detection limit. This book introduces the latest advances on chemical sensors. It consists of 15 chapters composed by the researchers active in the field of chemical sensors, and is divided into 5 sections according to the classification following the principles of signal transducer. This collection of up-to-date information and the latest research progress on chemical sensor will provide valuable references and learning materials for all those working in the field of chemical sensors.

Chemical Sensors and Biosensors for Medical and Biological Applications

Author : Ursula E. Spichiger-Keller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527612260

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Chemical Sensors and Biosensors for Medical and Biological Applications by Ursula E. Spichiger-Keller Pdf

This book introduces the principles and concepts of chemical and biochemical sensors for analyzing medical as well as biological samples. For applications like analyzing or monitoring gastric juice or blood plasma, the potential of sensors is exceptionally large. Focussed on these applications, the interpretation of analytical results is explained. Specific advantages are compared to other analytical techniques. Numerous tables with data provide useful information not easily found elsewhere and make a handy source of reference. Ursula E. Spichiger-Keller is head of the Center for Chemical Sensors/Biosensors and Bioanalytical Chemistry at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich.

Gas Sensors

Author : G. Sberveglieri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401127370

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Gas Sensors by G. Sberveglieri Pdf

There were two reasons that induced me to plan and to organize this book, the first was the lack of a text entirely devoted to the subject of gas sensors, notwithstanding some books devoted to the various kind of chemical sensors have recently been published. The second reason was the need of introducing the basic topics of gas detection mechanisms to a growing number of researchers active in research and development laboratories of industries and uni versities. The field of chemical sensors is indeed in fast and consistent growth, as it is proved by the increased number of participants to the congresses that were recently held on this subject, namely the Third Meeting on Chemical Sensors (September 24 - 26, 1990, Cleveland), Transducers' 91 (June 24 - 27, 1991, S. Francisco) and EUROSENSORS V (September 30 - October 3, 1991, Rome). Therefore, this book is mainly intended as a reference text for researchers with a MS degree in physics, chemistry and electrical engineering; it reports the last progresses in the R. & D. and in the technology of gas sensors. I choose to deal specifically with the topic of gas sensors because these devices show a very large number of applications in the domestic and industrial field and they are characterized by a great effort of research and development.

Chemical Sensors and Biosensors

Author : Brian R. Eggins
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470511312

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Chemical Sensors and Biosensors by Brian R. Eggins Pdf

Covering the huge developments in sensor technology and electronic sensing devices that have occurred in the last 10 years, this book uses an open learning format to encourage reader understanding of the subject. An invaluable distance learning book Applications orientated providing invaluable aid for anyone wishing to use chemical and biosensors Key features and subjects covered include the following: Sensors based on both electrochemical and photometric transducers Mass-sensitive sensors Thermal-sensitive sensors Performance factors for sensors Examples of applications Detailed case studies of five selected sensors 30 discussion questions with worked examples and 80 self-assessment questions 140 explanatory diagrams An extensive bibliography

Chemosensors

Author : Binghe Wang,Eric V. Anslyn
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 830 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118019573

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Chemosensors by Binghe Wang,Eric V. Anslyn Pdf

A thorough, accessible, and general overview of chemosensors Providing a comprehensive overview of chemosensors organic molecules designed to bind and sense small molecules or metal ions and their applications, Chemosensors: Principles, Strategies, and Applications is an accessible one-stop resource for analysts, clinicians, and graduate students studying advanced chemistry and chemosensing. Chemosensors function on a molecular level, generating a signal upon binding. The book reviews their synthesis, design, and applications for detecting biological and organic molecules as well as metal ions. The text highlights applications in drug discovery and catalyses that have not been well covered elsewhere. Covering such topics as molecular recognition, detection methods, design strategies, and important biological issues, the book is broken into four sections that examine intermolecular interactions, strategies in sensor design, detection methods, and case studies in metal, saccharide, and amino acid sensing. An indispensable source of information for chemical and biomedical experts using sensors, Chemosensors includes case studies to make the material both accessible and understandable to chemists of all backgrounds.

Chemical Sensors

Author : Robert W. Cattrall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015048855046

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Chemical Sensors by Robert W. Cattrall Pdf

Increasing concern about pollution, our health, and our safety has increased our tendency to monitor all aspects of our environment. In the future portable sensing systems will be available to monitor almost everything of interest to us. The heart of these sensing systems will be chemicalsensors - devices which detect and measure very small amounts of chemicals. Assuming no prior knowledge of chemistry, this book explains in a clear and concise manner how these devices work.

Progresses in Chemical Sensor

Author : Wen Wang
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535125327

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Progresses in Chemical Sensor by Wen Wang Pdf

Although the history of chemical sensor dates back not long ago, it has attracted great research interest owing to its many excellent properties such as small size, satisfactory sensitivity, larger dynamic range, low cost, and easy-to-realize automatic measurement and on-line or in situ and continuous detection. With decades of vigorous research works, various sophisticated chemical sensors have been widely used in environmental conservation and monitoring, industrial process monitoring, gas composition analysis, medicine, national defense and public security, and on-site emergency disposal. Hence, the chemical sensor becomes one of the most active and effective directions of modern sensor technology. A typical chemical sensor is the analyzer that responds to a particular analyte in a selective and reversible way and transforms input chemical quantity, ranging from the concentration of a specific sample component to total composition analysis, into an analytically electrical signal. This book is an attempt to highlight recent progresses in the chemical sensors. It is composed of seven chapters and divided into four sections categorized by the working principle of the chemical sensor. This collection of up-to-date information and the latest research progress on chemical sensor will provide valuable references and learning materials for all those working in the field of chemical sensors.