Privacy Preservation Of Genomic And Medical Data

Author : Amit Kumar Tyagi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781394213702

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Privacy Preservation of Genomic and Medical Data by Amit Kumar Tyagi Pdf

PRIVACY PRESERVATION of GENOMIC and MEDICAL DATA Discusses topics concerning the privacy preservation of genomic data in the digital era, including data security, data standards, and privacy laws so that researchers in biomedical informatics, computer privacy and ELSI can assess the latest advances in privacy-preserving techniques for the protection of human genomic data. Privacy Preservation of Genomic and Medical Data focuses on genomic data sources, analytical tools, and the importance of privacy preservation. Topics discussed include tensor flow and Bio-Weka, privacy laws, HIPAA, and other emerging technologies like Internet of Things, IoT-based cloud environments, cloud computing, edge computing, and blockchain technology for smart applications. The book starts with an introduction to genomes, genomics, genetics, transcriptomes, proteomes, and other basic concepts of modern molecular biology. DNA sequencing methodology, DNA-binding proteins, and other related terms concerning genomes and genetics, and the privacy issues are discussed in detail. The book also focuses on genomic data sources, analyzing tools, and the importance of privacy preservation. It concludes with future predictions for genomic and genomic privacy, emerging technologies, and applications. Audience Researchers in information technology, data mining, health informatics and health technologies, clinical informatics, bioinformatics, security and privacy in healthcare, as well as health policy developers in public and private health departments and public health.

Author : Amit Kumar Tyagi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781394212620

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Privacy Preservation of Genomic and Medical Data by Amit Kumar Tyagi Pdf

PRIVACY PRESERVATION of GENOMIC and MEDICAL DATA Discusses topics concerning the privacy preservation of genomic data in the digital era, including data security, data standards, and privacy laws so that researchers in biomedical informatics, computer privacy and ELSI can assess the latest advances in privacy-preserving techniques for the protection of human genomic data. Privacy Preservation of Genomic and Medical Data focuses on genomic data sources, analytical tools, and the importance of privacy preservation. Topics discussed include tensor flow and Bio-Weka, privacy laws, HIPAA, and other emerging technologies like Internet of Things, IoT-based cloud environments, cloud computing, edge computing, and blockchain technology for smart applications. The book starts with an introduction to genomes, genomics, genetics, transcriptomes, proteomes, and other basic concepts of modern molecular biology. DNA sequencing methodology, DNA-binding proteins, and other related terms concerning genomes and genetics, and the privacy issues are discussed in detail. The book also focuses on genomic data sources, analyzing tools, and the importance of privacy preservation. It concludes with future predictions for genomic and genomic privacy, emerging technologies, and applications. Audience Researchers in information technology, data mining, health informatics and health technologies, clinical informatics, bioinformatics, security and privacy in healthcare, as well as health policy developers in public and private health departments and public health.

Author : Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis,Grigorios Loukides
Publisher : Springer
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319236339

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Medical Data Privacy Handbook by Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis,Grigorios Loukides Pdf

This handbook covers Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems, which enable the storage, management, and sharing of massive amounts of demographic, diagnosis, medication, and genomic information. It presents privacy-preserving methods for medical data, ranging from laboratory test results to doctors’ comments. The reuse of EMR data can greatly benefit medical science and practice, but must be performed in a privacy-preserving way according to data sharing policies and regulations. Written by world-renowned leaders in this field, each chapter offers a survey of a research direction or a solution to problems in established and emerging research areas. The authors explore scenarios and techniques for facilitating the anonymization of different types of medical data, as well as various data mining tasks. Other chapters present methods for emerging data privacy applications and medical text de-identification, including detailed surveys of deployed systems. A part of the book is devoted to legislative and policy issues, reporting on the US and EU privacy legislation and the cost of privacy breaches in the healthcare domain. This reference is intended for professionals, researchers and advanced-level students interested in safeguarding medical data.

Author : Xiaoqian Jiang,Haixu Tang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128163399

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Responsible Genomic Data Sharing by Xiaoqian Jiang,Haixu Tang Pdf

Responsible Genomic Data Sharing: Challenges and Approaches brings together international experts in genomics research, bioinformatics and digital security who analyze common challenges in genomic data sharing, privacy preserving technologies, and best practices for large-scale genomic data sharing. Practical case studies, including the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health, the Beacon Network, and the Matchmaker Exchange, are discussed in-depth, illuminating pathways forward for new genomic data sharing efforts across research and clinical practice, industry and academia. Addresses privacy preserving technologies and how they can be applied to enable responsible genomic data sharing Employs illustrative case studies and analyzes emerging genomic data sharing efforts, common challenges and lessons learned Features chapter contributions from international experts in responsible approaches to genomic data sharing

Author : Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis,Grigorios Loukides
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 87 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461456681

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Anonymization of Electronic Medical Records to Support Clinical Analysis by Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis,Grigorios Loukides Pdf

Anonymization of Electronic Medical Records to Support Clinical Analysis closely examines the privacy threats that may arise from medical data sharing, and surveys the state-of-the-art methods developed to safeguard data against these threats. To motivate the need for computational methods, the book first explores the main challenges facing the privacy-protection of medical data using the existing policies, practices and regulations. Then, it takes an in-depth look at the popular computational privacy-preserving methods that have been developed for demographic, clinical and genomic data sharing, and closely analyzes the privacy principles behind these methods, as well as the optimization and algorithmic strategies that they employ. Finally, through a series of in-depth case studies that highlight data from the US Census as well as the Vanderbilt University Medical Center, the book outlines a new, innovative class of privacy-preserving methods designed to ensure the integrity of transferred medical data for subsequent analysis, such as discovering or validating associations between clinical and genomic information. Anonymization of Electronic Medical Records to Support Clinical Analysis is intended for professionals as a reference guide for safeguarding the privacy and data integrity of sensitive medical records. Academics and other research scientists will also find the book invaluable.

Author : Ahmed Elngar,Ambika Pawar,Prathamesh Churi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000349313

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Data Protection and Privacy in Healthcare by Ahmed Elngar,Ambika Pawar,Prathamesh Churi Pdf

The Healthcare industry is one of the largest and rapidly developing industries. Over the last few years, healthcare management is changing from disease centered to patient centered. While on one side the analysis of healthcare data plays an important role in healthcare management, but on the other side the privacy of a patient’s record must be of equal concern. This book uses a research-oriented approach and focuses on privacy-based healthcare tools and technologies. It offers details on privacy laws with real-life case studies and examples, and addresses privacy issues in newer technologies such as Cloud, Big Data, and IoT. It discusses the e-health system and preserving its privacy, and the use of wearable technologies for patient monitoring, data streaming and sharing, and use of data analysis to provide various health services. This book is written for research scholars, academicians working in healthcare and data privacy domains, as well as researchers involved with healthcare law, and those working at facilities in security and privacy domains. Students and industry professionals, as well as medical practitioners might also find this book of interest.

Author : William W. Lowrance
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781107020870

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Privacy, Confidentiality, and Health Research by William W. Lowrance Pdf

Examines how privacy, confidentiality, consent, identifiability, safeguards and data sharing affect the pursuit of health research for the common good.

Author : Jennifer B. Mccormick,Jyotishman Pathak
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128198032

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Genomic Data Sharing by Jennifer B. Mccormick,Jyotishman Pathak Pdf

Genomic Data Sharing: Case Studies, Challenges, and Opportunities for Precision Medicine provides a comprehensive overview of current and emerging issues in genomic data sharing. In this book, international leaders in genomic data examine these issues in-depth, offering practical case studies that highlight key successes, challenges and opportunities. Sections discuss the eMERGE Network, Undiagnosed Disease Network, Vanderbilt Biobank, Marshfield Clinic Biobank, Minnesota Authorization, Rochester Epidemiology Project, NIH sponsored biobanks, GINA, and Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH). In addition to these perspectives from the frontlines, the book also provides succinct overviews of ethical, legal, social and IT challenges. Clinician investigators, clinicians affiliated with academic medical centers, policymakers and regulators will also gain insights that will allow them to navigate the increasingly complex ethical, social and clinical landscape of genomic data sharing. Covers both technical and ELSI (ethical, legal, and social implications) perspectives on genomic data sharing Includes applied case studies of existing genomic data sharing consortia, including the eMERGE Network, Undiagnosed Disease Network, and the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH), among others Features chapter contributions from international leaders in genomic data sharing

Author : Zuber Patel,Shilpi Gupta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319737126

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Future Internet Technologies and Trends by Zuber Patel,Shilpi Gupta Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Future Internet Technologies and Trends, ICFITT 2017, held in Surat, India, August 31 – September 2, 2017. The 28 full papers were selected from 66 submissions and present next generation requirements for extremely high speed data communications, IoT, security, broadband technology, cognitive radio, vehicular technology, gigabit wireless networks, data management and big data

Author : Dara Hallinan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192650399

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Protecting Genetic Privacy in Biobanking through Data Protection Law by Dara Hallinan Pdf

Biobanks are critical infrastructure for medical research but they are also the subject of considerable ethical and legal uncertainty. Given that biobanks process large quantities of genomic data, questions have emerged as to how genetic privacy should be protected. What types of genetic privacy rights and rights holders should be protected and to what extent? Since 25th May 2018 the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has applied and now occupies a key position in the European legal framework for the regulation of biobanking. This book takes an in-depth look at the function, problems, and opportunities presented by European data protection law under the GDPR as a framework for the protection of genetic privacy in biobanking in Europe. Hallinan argues that the substantive framework presented by the GDPR already offers an admirable base-line level of protection for the range of genetic privacy rights engaged by biobanking. The book further argues that, whilst numerous problems with this standard of protection are indeed identifiable, the GDPR offers the flexibility to accommodate solutions to these problems, as well as the procedural mechanisms to realise these solutions.

Author : Mark A. Rothstein
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0300080638

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Genetic Secrets by Mark A. Rothstein Pdf

The dramatic explosion of information brought about by recent advances in genetic research brings welcome scientific knowledge. Yet this new knowledge also raises complex and troubling issues concerning privacy and confidentiality. This thought-provoking book is the first comprehensive exploration of these ethical, legal, and social issues. Distinguished experts in law, medicine, bioethics, public health, science policy, clinical genetics, philosophy, and other fields consider the many contexts in which issues of genetic privacy arise--from research and clinical settings to workplaces, insurance offices, schools, and the courts. The first chapters of this book set out a framework for analyzing genetic privacy and confidentiality, comparing genetic privacy with other forms of medical privacy. Later chapters deal with such topics as concerns that arise in the health care setting (the patient-physician relationship, genetic counseling and privacy); the effect of new technology (the role of commercial genomics, forensic DNA applications); nonmedical uses of genetic information (the law of medical and genetic privacy in the workplace, implications of genetic testing for health and life insurance); and a review of ethics and law in the United States and abroad. In the concluding chapter, Mark A. Rothstein discusses flaws in existing and proposed legislation designed to protect genetic privacy and confidentiality, and he offers a new set of guidelines for policy makers.

Author : Terry Sheung-Hung Kaan,Calvin Wai-Loon Ho
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781783263073

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Genetic Privacy by Terry Sheung-Hung Kaan,Calvin Wai-Loon Ho Pdf

Privacy is an unwieldy concept that has eluded an essentialised definition despite its centrality and importance in the body of bioethics. The compilation presented in this volume represents continuing discussions on the theme of privacy in the context of genetic information. It is intended to present a wide range of expert opinion in which the notion of privacy is examined from many perspectives, in different contexts and imperatives, and in different societies, with the hope of advancing an understanding of privacy through the examination and critique of some of its evolving component concepts such as notions of what constitute the personal, the context of privacy, the significance and impact of the relational interests of others who may share the same genetic inheritance, and mechanisms for the protection of privacy (as well as of their limitations), among others. More specifically, the discussions in this volume encourages us to think broadly about privacy, as encompassing values that are entailed in the sociality of context and of relations, and also as freedom from illegitimate and excessive surveillance. A long-standing question that continues to challenge us is whether genetic information should be regarded as exceptional, as it is often perceived. A conclusion that could be derived from this volume is that while genetic information may be significant, it is not exceptionally so. The work presented in this volume underlines the continuing and growing relevance of notions of privacy to genomic science, and the need to take ownership of a genetic privacy for the future through broad, rigorous and open discussion. Contributors: Alastair V Campbell, Benjamin Capps, Jacqueline JL Chin, Oi Lian Kon, Kenji Matsui, Thomas H Murray, Nazirudin Mohd Nasir, Dianne Nicol, Anh Tuan Nuyen, Onora O'Neill, Margaret Otlowski, Yvette van der Eijk, Chunshui Wang, Ross S White. Contents:The Notion of Genetic Privacy (Calvin WL Ho and Terry SH Kaan)Can Data Protection Secure Personal Privacy? (Onora O'Neill)Navigating the Privacy Complex of Self, Other and Relationality (Calvin WL Ho)Privacy and Biomedical Research: A Role-based Approach (Anh Tuan Nuyen)Socio-political Discourses on Genetic Privacy in Japan (Kenji Matsui)Genetic Privacy: A Challenge to Genetic Testing in China (Chunshui Wang)Don't Ask, Don't Tell: Exploring the Limits of Genetic Privacy in Singapore (Terry SH Kaan)Privacy, Rights and Biomedical Data Collections (Benjamin Capps)Individual Right vs. Public Interest: The Role of the Islamic Religious Council of Singapore in Bioethics Consultation on Genetic Privacy (Nazirudin M Nasir)What — If Anything — Is Special about “Genetic Privacy”? (Jacqueline JL Chin and Alastair V Campbell)Genetic Privacy in the United States: Genetic Exceptionalism, GINA, and the Future of Genetic Testing (Thomas H Murray and Ross S White)The Regulatory Framework for Protection of Genetic Privacy in Australia (Margaret Otlowski and Diane Nicol)Privacy Matters in Nicotine Addiction (Yvette van der Eijk)Human Genomics and Privacy (Oi Lian Kon) Readership: Students and professionals in medical law and medical ethics, public policy, Asian studies and public health. Keywords:Bioethics;Biotechnology;Genetics;Policy;Public;Trust;Regulation of Research;Singapore;Privacy

Author : Niklas Lidströmer,Hutan Ashrafian
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1816 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 303064572X

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Artificial Intelligence in Medicine by Niklas Lidströmer,Hutan Ashrafian Pdf

This book provides a structured and analytical guide to the use of artificial intelligence in medicine. Covering all areas within medicine, the chapters give a systemic review of the history, scientific foundations, present advances, potential trends, and future challenges of artificial intelligence within a healthcare setting. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine aims to give readers the required knowledge to apply artificial intelligence to clinical practice. The book is relevant to medical students, specialist doctors, and researchers whose work will be affected by artificial intelligence.

Author : Charu C. Aggarwal,Philip S. Yu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2008-06-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387709925

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Privacy-Preserving Data Mining by Charu C. Aggarwal,Philip S. Yu Pdf

Advances in hardware technology have increased the capability to store and record personal data. This has caused concerns that personal data may be abused. This book proposes a number of techniques to perform the data mining tasks in a privacy-preserving way. This edited volume contains surveys by distinguished researchers in the privacy field. Each survey includes the key research content as well as future research directions of a particular topic in privacy. The book is designed for researchers, professors, and advanced-level students in computer science, but is also suitable for practitioners in industry.

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Task Force on Health Records and Genetic Privacy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119534969

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Privacy, Confidentiality and Discrimination in Genetics by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Task Force on Health Records and Genetic Privacy Pdf