Private Standards And Global Governance

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Private Standards and Global Governance

Axel Marx,Miet Maertens,Johan F. M. Swinnen
Private Standards and Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Axel Marx,Miet Maertens,Johan F. M. Swinnen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781849808750

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Private Standards and Global Governance by Axel Marx,Miet Maertens,Johan F. M. Swinnen Pdf

'This book draws out the profound implications and transformational dynamics of multi-level global governance of natural resources, labour standards and particularly food safety. the hybrid private-public governance of these supply chains has in some contexts made large western retailer groups more dominant regulators than states. Yet the new regulatory governance is more pluralistic in its flux than a shift from state to retailer hegemony. Governance by contracts of global sway more than government by statutes of states drives regulatory innovation. Legal entrepreneurs and model mongers of many stripes inspire this innovation. Political theory is yet to come to grips with the significance of the shifts this thoughtful collection ably traces.' – John Braithwaite, Australian National University 'This edited volume represents a major contribution to scholarship on the role of private standards in global governance. It brings together a wealth of important new research written by a distinguished group of scholars. It is noteworthy not only for the breadth and depth of its case-studies, but by its extensive analysis of the legal dimensions of private standard setting and enforcement.' – David Vogel, University of California, Berkeley, US Private regulatory initiatives aim to govern supply chains across the globe according to a set of environmental, food safety and/or social standards. Until now, literature on the topic has been fragmented and divided by research fields. However, this unique and comprehensive book bridges these disciplinary and thematic research lines, bringing together an interdisciplinary group of leading scholars to identify key issues. the expert contributors assess the state-of-the-art with regard to private regulation of food, natural resources and labour conditions. They begin with an introduction to, and discussion of, several leading existing private standards, and go on to assess private food standards and their legitimacy and effectiveness in the context of the global trade regime. This truly multidisciplinary assessment of the scope and importance of private standards as a governance tool in a globalizing world will prove to be an enlightening read for a wide-ranging audience encompassing: academics, students, researchers, policymakers and analysts focusing on private forms of governance in several sectors including economics, law, politics, development, environment and agriculture.

Sustainability Standards and Global Governance

Archna Negi,Jorge Antonio Pérez-Pineda,Johannes Blankenbach
Sustainability Standards and Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Archna Negi,Jorge Antonio Pérez-Pineda,Johannes Blankenbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811534737

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Sustainability Standards and Global Governance by Archna Negi,Jorge Antonio Pérez-Pineda,Johannes Blankenbach Pdf

This open access book focuses on the issue of sustainability standards from the perspective of both global governance frameworks and emerging economies. It stems from the recognition that the accelerated pace of economic globalization has generated production and consumption patterns that are generating sustainability concerns. Sustainability standards (and regulations) are increasingly being used in a bid to make global consumption and production more sustainable. Given the dense inter-connectedness of economic affairs globally, the use of sustainability standards has become a concern of global governance, who face the challenge of achieving a balance between the use of standards for genuine sustainability objectives, and not allowing them to turn into instruments of protectionism or coercion.The emerging economies, given their increasing engagement with the global economy, are most impacted by the use of sustainability standards. The emphasis of ‘emerging economies’ in this book is retained both by using case studies from these economies and by collating perceptions and assessments of those located in these economies. The case studies included span sectors such as palm oil, forestry, food quality, vehicular emissions and water standards, and address the problems unique to the emerging economies, including capacity building for compliance with standards, adapting international standards in domestic contexts and addressing the exclusion of small and medium enterprises etc. Complex interfaces and dynamics of a global nature are not limited to the thematic of this book but also extend to the process through which it was written. This book brings together insights from developed as well as emerging economies (Germany, India, Mexico, Brazil, Indonesia, Pakistan, Mexico and China). It also brings together scholars and practitioners to jointly ponder upon the conceptual aspects of the global frameworks for sustainability standards. This book is a very useful resource for researchers and practitioners alike, and provides valuable insights for policy makers as well.

Global Governance of Labour Rights

Axel Marx,Jan Wouters,Glenn Rayp,Laura Beke
Global Governance of Labour Rights Book PDF

Author : Axel Marx,Jan Wouters,Glenn Rayp,Laura Beke
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-27
Category : LAW
ISBN : 9781784711467

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Global Governance of Labour Rights by Axel Marx,Jan Wouters,Glenn Rayp,Laura Beke Pdf

Stories and images of collapsed factories, burned down sweatshops, imprisoned migrant workers, child workers and many other violations of internationally recognized labour rights continue to spread across the globe. This highly topical book examines the different instruments which are intended to protect labour rights on a transnational scale, and asks whether they make a difference. With perspectives from law, management, sociology, political science and political economy, the topics discussed include the protection of international labour rights in a globalizing economy, the EU’s social dimension in its external trade relations, Asian and US perspectives on labour rights in international trade agreements, the role of (trade) unions in global labour governance and the transformative capacity of private labour governance regimes. Academics and advanced students from different disciplines will benefit from the up-to-date empirical material in this study. Policymakers, NGOs and Unions will find the discussions of the instruments used to protect labour rights of great value to their work.

The New Global Rulers

Tim Büthe,Walter Mattli
The New Global Rulers Book PDF

Author : Tim Büthe,Walter Mattli
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691157979

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The New Global Rulers by Tim Büthe,Walter Mattli Pdf

Over the past two decades, governments have delegated extensive regulatory authority to international private-sector organizations. This internationalization and privatization of rule making has been motivated not only by the economic benefits of common rules for global markets, but also by the realization that government regulators often lack the expertise and resources to deal with increasingly complex and urgent regulatory tasks. The New Global Rulers examines who writes the rules in international private organizations, as well as who wins, who loses--and why. Tim Büthe and Walter Mattli examine three powerful global private regulators: the International Accounting Standards Board, which develops financial reporting rules used by corporations in more than a hundred countries; and the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission, which account for 85 percent of all international product standards. Büthe and Mattli offer both a new framework for understanding global private regulation and detailed empirical analyses of such regulation based on multi-country, multi-industry business surveys. They find that global rule making by technical experts is highly political, and that even though rule making has shifted to the international level, domestic institutions remain crucial. Influence in this form of global private governance is not a function of the economic power of states, but of the ability of domestic standard-setters to provide timely information and speak with a single voice. Büthe and Mattli show how domestic institutions' abilities differ, particularly between the two main standardization players, the United States and Europe.

Business and Global Governance

Morten Ougaard,Anna Leander
Business and Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Morten Ougaard,Anna Leander
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136961137

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Business and Global Governance by Morten Ougaard,Anna Leander Pdf

Over the past two decades, the role of business in global governance has become increasingly topical. Transnational business associations are progressively more visible in international policy debates and in intergovernmental institutions, and there is a heightened attention given to global policy-making in national and international business communities. This text examines and explains the multiple modes of engagement between business and global governance; it presents a variety of theoretical approaches which can be used to analyse them, along with empirical illustrations. Featuring a range of leading US and European scholars, it is divided into three parts that summarize different modes of engagement. Each section is illustrated by two or three studies that represent a distinct theoretical take on the issue with empirical illustrations. The book examines: Business as master and purpose of global governance Business as subject and opponent to global governance Business as partner and facilitator of global governance This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Business Studies, International Relations, International Politics and International Political Economy, as well as for practitioners – in the public and private sector.

New Rules for Global Markets

S. Schirm
New Rules for Global Markets Book PDF

Author : S. Schirm
Publisher : Springer
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2004-02-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230524361

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New Rules for Global Markets by S. Schirm Pdf

Which rules will shape globalization in the Twenty-first-century? This collection looks at the need for new rules and the divergence of national attitudes towards global economic governance. It covers the role of states in negotiating international trade, in regulating the banks and in promoting trilateralism. It investigates the role of business by assessing its increased power in writing the rules for self-regulation and in influencing the public sphere. Also, international organizations are analyzed as standard setters and regional institutions are examined as blueprints for global governance.

Private Institutions and Global Governance

Philipp H. Pattberg
Private Institutions and Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Philipp H. Pattberg
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123306974

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Private Institutions and Global Governance by Philipp H. Pattberg Pdf

This book analyses the recent emergence of transnational forms of environmental regulation within the larger conceptual context of global governance research and institutional theory. Increasingly, private policies at the transnational level complement, and in some cases even replace, public interventions. The author takes a deep and broad look at the phenomenon to account for both the emergence and the influence of private institutions in global governance and sustainability. Focusing on the empirical arenas of sustainable forestry and corporate environmental reporting and management, Philipp Pattberg examines why and how private forms of policy-making emerge at the transnational level and how their impacts can be analysed. The study makes a threefold contribution to current debates; firstly, it provides a novel theoretical perspective on the phenomenon of private governance in global sustainability politics. Secondly, it offers a fresh conceptualisation of global governance as a meta-theory in the social sciences. And finally, it provides detailed insights into the empirical landscape of private governance in the areas of global forestry and corporate environmental reporting. This book bridges disciplinary boundaries by providing a detailed account of recent developments in global business regulation as an important aspect of the current sustainability debate. As such it will appeal to a wide audience of both academics and researchers in the fields of environmental policy, public sector economics, international relations and global environmental and sustainability politics in particular. It will also be of interest to practitioners involved in private rule-making and sustainable development.

Global Governance in Accounting

J. Zimmermann,J. Werner,P. Volmer
Global Governance in Accounting Book PDF

Author : J. Zimmermann,J. Werner,P. Volmer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230582866

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Global Governance in Accounting by J. Zimmermann,J. Werner,P. Volmer Pdf

This book takes a look at the world of accounting and examines business's relationship with the state. It compares the accounting regulations in Germany, the UK and the US to provide evidence that privatization and convergence must be used with caution, at least in the world of accounting.

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

Craig N. Murphy,Joanne Yates
The International Organization for Standardization ISO Book PDF

Author : Craig N. Murphy,Joanne Yates
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135975968

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The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) by Craig N. Murphy,Joanne Yates Pdf

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is the first full-length study of the largest nongovernmental, global regulatory network whose scope and influence rivals that of the UN system. Much of the interest in the successes and failures of global governance focuses around high profile organisations such as the United Nations, World Bank and World Trade Organisation. This volume is one of few books that explore both the International Organization for Standardization's (ISO) role as a facilitator of essential economic infrastructure and the implication of ISO techniques for a much wider realm of global governance. Through detailing the initial rationale behind the ISO and a systematic discussion of how this low profile organization has developed, Murphy and Yates provide a comprehensive survey of the ISO as a powerful force on the way commerce is conducted in a changing and increasingly globalized world.

The Diffusion of Power in Global Governance

S. Guzzini,I. Neumann
The Diffusion of Power in Global Governance Book PDF

Author : S. Guzzini,I. Neumann
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137283559

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The Diffusion of Power in Global Governance by S. Guzzini,I. Neumann Pdf

The study of global governance has often led separate lives within the respective camps of International Political Economy and Foucauldian Studies. Guzzini and Neumann combine these to look at an increasingly global politics with a growing number of agents, recognising the emergence of a global polity.

Global Governance, Economy and Law

Errol Mendes,Ozay Mehmet
Global Governance Economy and Law Book PDF

Author : Errol Mendes,Ozay Mehmet
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134458257

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Global Governance, Economy and Law by Errol Mendes,Ozay Mehmet Pdf

This book provides a critical examination of the most important institutions of global governance in the world today. Drawing on history, political science, law and economics, the authors examine institutions such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization (WTO), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank and also the global private sector. In a series of comprehensive analyses the inability of these institutions and entities to promote and protect human rights and international peace is revealed. While examining the failures of the past, the authors enthusiastically propose far reaching reforms, suggesting how these global institutions and their member states can reform themselves to prevent the exploitation of the most vulnerable in the global economy and bridge the gap between the high vision that saw the birth of these institutions and their present day failures. Global Governance, Economy and Law calls for nothing less than a global Marshall Plan, a new global political vision and a new system of international taxation to finance the integration of justice into the world economy.

Democracy and Public-Private Partnerships in Global Governance

M. Bexell,U. Mörth
Democracy and Public Private Partnerships in Global Governance Book PDF

Author : M. Bexell,U. Mörth
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230283237

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Democracy and Public-Private Partnerships in Global Governance by M. Bexell,U. Mörth Pdf

There has been rapid proliferation of public–private partnerships in areas of human rights, environmental protection and development in global governance. This book demonstrates how different forms of partnership legitimacy and accountability interact, and pinpoints trade-offs between democratic values in partnership operations.

The Politics of Private Transnational Governance by Contract

A. Claire Cutler,Thomas Dietz
The Politics of Private Transnational Governance by Contract Book PDF

Author : A. Claire Cutler,Thomas Dietz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315409559

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The Politics of Private Transnational Governance by Contract by A. Claire Cutler,Thomas Dietz Pdf

This edited volume provides critical reflections on the interplay between politics and law in an increasingly transnationalized global political economy. It focuses specifically on the emergence and operation of new forms of governance that are developing through a variety of transnational contractual practices, institutions, and laws in multiple sectors and areas of economic activity. Interdisciplinary in nature, the volume includes contributions from law, political science, sociology, and international politics, with the focus on the political foundations of transnational contract being both original and path-breaking. Placing power at the center of the analysis, the volume reveals the heterogeneous landscape of contemporary law-making and the different kinds of politics giving rise to this form of global ordering. As the contributors note, this new form of governance requires a different type of political theory and legal theory, with the volume advancing understanding of the analytical, theoretical and normative dimensions of private transnational governance by contract, making a valuable contribution to new theory in law and politics. It will be of great interest to students and academics in law, political science, international relations, international political economy and sociology, as well as international commercial arbitration lawyers, trade and investment lawyers, and legal firms.

The Power of Standards

Jean-Christophe Graz
The Power of Standards Book PDF

Author : Jean-Christophe Graz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108499866

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The Power of Standards by Jean-Christophe Graz Pdf

Examines a new form of power in contemporary global political economy, focusing on the hybrid authority of standards in the globalisation of services. This book is also available as Open Access.

The Spectrum of International Institutions

Kenneth W Abbott,Duncan J Snidal
The Spectrum of International Institutions Book PDF

Author : Kenneth W Abbott,Duncan J Snidal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000397116

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The Spectrum of International Institutions by Kenneth W Abbott,Duncan J Snidal Pdf

This book collects and integrates Abbott and Snidal’s influential scholarship on indirect global governance, with a new analytical introduction that probes the role of indirect governance techniques in the universe of global governance arrangements. The volume presents the Governance Triangle, a now widely-used figure that demonstrates and helps to assess the proliferation of private and public-private standard-setting organizations, along with new forms of intergovernmental institutions, over recent decades. It then analyzes how intergovernmental organizations, regulatory bodies, and other "global governors" enlist and work through those organizations as intermediaries, so as to govern more effectively and gain knowledge, influence and legitimacy. It demonstrates Abbott’s and Snidal’s groundbreaking concept of orchestration, a mode of indirect governance in which influential governors catalyze, support, and steer intermediary organizations through wholly voluntary relationships. It also considers their more recent innovations in the theory of indirect governance. These include additional modes of governance, such as co-optation, delegation and trusteeship, as well as the pervasive "Governor’s Dilemma" trade-off between a governor’s control of its intermediaries and the intermediaries’ competence. This book will appeal to scholars and students in multiple disciplines, including international relations, global governance, law, and regulatory studies.