Probability Via Expectation

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Probability via Expectation

Author : Peter Whittle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461228929

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Probability via Expectation by Peter Whittle Pdf

This book is a complete revision of the earlier work Probability which ap peared in 1970. While revised so radically and incorporating so much new material as to amount to a new text, it preserves both the aim and the approach of the original. That aim was stated as the provision of a 'first text in probability, de manding a reasonable but not extensive knowledge of mathematics, and taking the reader to what one might describe as a good intermediate level'. In doing so it attempted to break away from stereotyped applications, and consider applications of a more novel and significant character. The particular novelty of the approach was that expectation was taken as the prime concept, and the concept of expectation axiomatized rather than that of a probability measure. In the preface to the original text of 1970 (reproduced below, together with that to the Russian edition of 1982) I listed what I saw as the advantages of the approach in as unlaboured a fashion as I could. I also took the view that the text rather than the author should persuade, and left the text to speak for itself. It has, indeed, stimulated a steady interest, to the point that Springer-Verlag has now commissioned this complete reworking.

Probability via expectation

Author : Peter Whittle
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3540989552

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Probability via expectation by Peter Whittle Pdf

Probability via Expectation

Author : Peter Whittle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461205098

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Probability via Expectation by Peter Whittle Pdf

This book has exerted a continuing appeal since its original publication in 1970. It develops the theory of probability from axioms on the expectation functional rather than on probability measure, demonstrates that the standard theory unrolls more naturally and economically this way, and that applications of real interest can be addressed almost immediately. A secondary aim of the original text was to introduce fresh examples and convincing applications, and that aim is continued in this edition, a general revision plus the addition of chapters giving an economical introduction to dynamic programming, that is then applied to the allocation problems represented by portfolio selection and the multi-armed bandit. The investment theme is continued with a critical investigation of the concept of risk-free'trading and the associated Black-Sholes formula, while another new chapter develops the basic ideas of large deviations. The book may be seen as an introduction to probability for students with a basic mathematical facility, covering the standard material, but different in that it is unified by its theme and covers an unusual range of modern applications.

Probability

Author : Peter Whittle
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015038935899

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Probability by Peter Whittle Pdf

Probability Through Problems

Author : Marek Capinski,Tomasz Jerzy Zastawniak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387216591

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Probability Through Problems by Marek Capinski,Tomasz Jerzy Zastawniak Pdf

This book of problems is designed to challenge students learning probability. Each chapter is divided into three parts: Problems, Hints, and Solutions. All Problems sections include expository material, making the book self-contained. Definitions and statements of important results are interlaced with relevant problems. The only prerequisite is basic algebra and calculus.

Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes

Author : Pierre Brémaud
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030401832

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Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes by Pierre Brémaud Pdf

The ultimate objective of this book is to present a panoramic view of the main stochastic processes which have an impact on applications, with complete proofs and exercises. Random processes play a central role in the applied sciences, including operations research, insurance, finance, biology, physics, computer and communications networks, and signal processing. In order to help the reader to reach a level of technical autonomy sufficient to understand the presented models, this book includes a reasonable dose of probability theory. On the other hand, the study of stochastic processes gives an opportunity to apply the main theoretical results of probability theory beyond classroom examples and in a non-trivial manner that makes this discipline look more attractive to the applications-oriented student. One can distinguish three parts of this book. The first four chapters are about probability theory, Chapters 5 to 8 concern random sequences, or discrete-time stochastic processes, and the rest of the book focuses on stochastic processes and point processes. There is sufficient modularity for the instructor or the self-teaching reader to design a course or a study program adapted to her/his specific needs. This book is in a large measure self-contained.

A User's Guide to Measure Theoretic Probability

Author : David Pollard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521002893

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A User's Guide to Measure Theoretic Probability by David Pollard Pdf

This book grew from a one-semester course offered for many years to a mixed audience of graduate and undergraduate students who have not had the luxury of taking a course in measure theory. The core of the book covers the basic topics of independence, conditioning, martingales, convergence in distribution, and Fourier transforms. In addition there are numerous sections treating topics traditionally thought of as more advanced, such as coupling and the KMT strong approximation, option pricing via the equivalent martingale measure, and the isoperimetric inequality for Gaussian processes. The book is not just a presentation of mathematical theory, but is also a discussion of why that theory takes its current form. It will be a secure starting point for anyone who needs to invoke rigorous probabilistic arguments and understand what they mean.

Subjective Probability

Author : Richard Jeffrey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521536685

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Subjective Probability by Richard Jeffrey Pdf

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Mathematics of Probability

Author : Daniel W. Stroock
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470409074

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Mathematics of Probability by Daniel W. Stroock Pdf

This book covers the basics of modern probability theory. It begins with probability theory on finite and countable sample spaces and then passes from there to a concise course on measure theory, which is followed by some initial applications to probability theory, including independence and conditional expectations. The second half of the book deals with Gaussian random variables, with Markov chains, with a few continuous parameter processes, including Brownian motion, and, finally, with martingales, both discrete and continuous parameter ones. The book is a self-contained introduction to probability theory and the measure theory required to study it.

Optimization Under Uncertainty with Applications to Aerospace Engineering

Author : Massimiliano Vasile
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030601669

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Optimization Under Uncertainty with Applications to Aerospace Engineering by Massimiliano Vasile Pdf

In an expanding world with limited resources, optimization and uncertainty quantification have become a necessity when handling complex systems and processes. This book provides the foundational material necessary for those who wish to embark on advanced research at the limits of computability, collecting together lecture material from leading experts across the topics of optimization, uncertainty quantification and aerospace engineering. The aerospace sector in particular has stringent performance requirements on highly complex systems, for which solutions are expected to be optimal and reliable at the same time. The text covers a wide range of techniques and methods, from polynomial chaos expansions for uncertainty quantification to Bayesian and Imprecise Probability theories, and from Markov chains to surrogate models based on Gaussian processes. The book will serve as a valuable tool for practitioners, researchers and PhD students.

Discrete-time Asset Pricing Models in Applied Stochastic Finance

Author : P. C. G. Vassiliou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118618660

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Discrete-time Asset Pricing Models in Applied Stochastic Finance by P. C. G. Vassiliou Pdf

Stochastic finance and financial engineering have been rapidly expanding fields of science over the past four decades, mainly due to the success of sophisticated quantitative methodologies in helping professionals manage financial risks. In recent years, we have witnessed a tremendous acceleration in research efforts aimed at better comprehending, modeling and hedging this kind of risk. These two volumes aim to provide a foundation course on applied stochastic finance. They are designed for three groups of readers: firstly, students of various backgrounds seeking a core knowledge on the subject of stochastic finance; secondly financial analysts and practitioners in the investment, banking and insurance industries; and finally other professionals who are interested in learning advanced mathematical and stochastic methods, which are basic knowledge in many areas, through finance. Volume 1 starts with the introduction of the basic financial instruments and the fundamental principles of financial modeling and arbitrage valuation of derivatives. Next, we use the discrete-time binomial model to introduce all relevant concepts. The mathematical simplicity of the binomial model also provides us with the opportunity to introduce and discuss in depth concepts such as conditional expectations and martingales in discrete time. However, we do not expand beyond the needs of the stochastic finance framework. Numerous examples, each highlighted and isolated from the text for easy reference and identification, are included. The book concludes with the use of the binomial model to introduce interest rate models and the use of the Markov chain model to introduce credit risk. This volume is designed in such a way that, among other uses, makes it useful as an undergraduate course.

Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems

Author : P.-C.G. Vassiliou
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781351980715

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Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems by P.-C.G. Vassiliou Pdf

Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains and Systems: Theory and Applications fulfills two principal goals. It is devoted to the study of non-homogeneous Markov chains in the first part, and to the evolution of the theory and applications of non-homogeneous Markov systems (populations) in the second. The book is self-contained, requiring a moderate background in basic probability theory and linear algebra, common to most undergraduate programs in mathematics, statistics, and applied probability. There are some advanced parts, which need measure theory and other advanced mathematics, but the readers are alerted to these so they may focus on the basic results. Features A broad and accessible overview of non-homogeneous Markov chains and systems Fills a significant gap in the current literature A good balance of theory and applications, with advanced mathematical details separated from the main results Many illustrative examples of potential applications from a variety of fields Suitable for use as a course text for postgraduate students of applied probability, or for self-study Potential applications included could lead to other quantitative areas The book is primarily aimed at postgraduate students, researchers, and practitioners in applied probability and statistics, and the presentation has been planned and structured in a way to provide flexibility in topic selection so that the text can be adapted to meet the demands of different course outlines. The text could be used to teach a course to students studying applied probability at a postgraduate level or for self-study. It includes many illustrative examples of potential applications, in order to be useful to researchers from a variety of fields.

Knowing the Odds

Author : John B. Walsh
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470473877

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Knowing the Odds by John B. Walsh Pdf

John Walsh, one of the great masters of the subject, has written a superb book on probability. It covers at a leisurely pace all the important topics that students need to know, and provides excellent examples. I regret his book was not available when I taught such a course myself, a few years ago. —Ioannis Karatzas, Columbia University In this wonderful book, John Walsh presents a panoramic view of Probability Theory, starting from basic facts on mean, median and mode, continuing with an excellent account of Markov chains and martingales, and culminating with Brownian motion. Throughout, the author's personal style is apparent; he manages to combine rigor with an emphasis on the key ideas so the reader never loses sight of the forest by being surrounded by too many trees. As noted in the preface, “To teach a course with pleasure, one should learn at the same time.” Indeed, almost all instructors will learn something new from the book (e.g. the potential-theoretic proof of Skorokhod embedding) and at the same time, it is attractive and approachable for students. —Yuval Peres, Microsoft With many examples in each section that enhance the presentation, this book is a welcome addition to the collection of books that serve the needs of advanced undergraduate as well as first year graduate students. The pace is leisurely which makes it more attractive as a text. —Srinivasa Varadhan, Courant Institute, New York This book covers in a leisurely manner all the standard material that one would want in a full year probability course with a slant towards applications in financial analysis at the graduate or senior undergraduate honors level. It contains a fair amount of measure theory and real analysis built in but it introduces sigma-fields, measure theory, and expectation in an especially elementary and intuitive way. A large variety of examples and exercises in each chapter enrich the presentation in the text.

Elementary Probability

Author : David Stirzaker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781139441032

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Elementary Probability by David Stirzaker Pdf

Now available in a fully revised and updated second edition, this well established textbook provides a straightforward introduction to the theory of probability. The presentation is entertaining without any sacrifice of rigour; important notions are covered with the clarity that the subject demands. Topics covered include conditional probability, independence, discrete and continuous random variables, basic combinatorics, generating functions and limit theorems, and an introduction to Markov chains. The text is accessible to undergraduate students and provides numerous worked examples and exercises to help build the important skills necessary for problem solving.

Probability and Statistics by Example: Volume 1, Basic Probability and Statistics

Author : Yu. M. Suhov,Mark Kelbert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005-10-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521847664

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Probability and Statistics by Example: Volume 1, Basic Probability and Statistics by Yu. M. Suhov,Mark Kelbert Pdf

Probability and Statistics are as much about intuition and problem solving, as they are about theorem proving. Because of this, students can find it very difficult to make a successful transition from lectures to examinations to practice, since the problems involved can vary so much in nature. Since the subject is critical in many modern applications such as mathematical finance, quantitative management, telecommunications, signal processing, bioinformatics, as well as traditional ones such as insurance, social science and engineering, the authors have rectified deficiencies in traditional lecture-based methods by collecting together a wealth of exercises for which they have supplied complete solutions. These solutions are adapted to needs and skills of students. To make it of broad value, the authors supply basic mathematical facts as and when they are needed, and have sprinkled some historical information throughout the text.