Problems And Solutions For Undergraduate Real Analysis

Author : Rami Shakarchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461217381

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Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Analysis by Rami Shakarchi Pdf

The present volume contains all the exercises and their solutions for Lang's second edition of Undergraduate Analysis. The wide variety of exercises, which range from computational to more conceptual and which are of vary ing difficulty, cover the following subjects and more: real numbers, limits, continuous functions, differentiation and elementary integration, normed vector spaces, compactness, series, integration in one variable, improper integrals, convolutions, Fourier series and the Fourier integral, functions in n-space, derivatives in vector spaces, the inverse and implicit mapping theorem, ordinary differential equations, multiple integrals, and differential forms. My objective is to offer those learning and teaching analysis at the undergraduate level a large number of completed exercises and I hope that this book, which contains over 600 exercises covering the topics mentioned above, will achieve my goal. The exercises are an integral part of Lang's book and I encourage the reader to work through all of them. In some cases, the problems in the beginning chapters are used in later ones, for example, in Chapter IV when one constructs-bump functions, which are used to smooth out singulari ties, and prove that the space of functions is dense in the space of regu lated maps. The numbering of the problems is as follows. Exercise IX. 5. 7 indicates Exercise 7, §5, of Chapter IX. Acknowledgments I am grateful to Serge Lang for his help and enthusiasm in this project, as well as for teaching me mathematics (and much more) with so much generosity and patience.

Author : Asuman G. Aksoy,Mohamed A. Khamsi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781441912961

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A Problem Book in Real Analysis by Asuman G. Aksoy,Mohamed A. Khamsi Pdf

Education is an admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth knowing can be taught. Oscar Wilde, “The Critic as Artist,” 1890. Analysis is a profound subject; it is neither easy to understand nor summarize. However, Real Analysis can be discovered by solving problems. This book aims to give independent students the opportunity to discover Real Analysis by themselves through problem solving. ThedepthandcomplexityofthetheoryofAnalysiscanbeappreciatedbytakingaglimpseatits developmental history. Although Analysis was conceived in the 17th century during the Scienti?c Revolution, it has taken nearly two hundred years to establish its theoretical basis. Kepler, Galileo, Descartes, Fermat, Newton and Leibniz were among those who contributed to its genesis. Deep conceptual changes in Analysis were brought about in the 19th century by Cauchy and Weierstrass. Furthermore, modern concepts such as open and closed sets were introduced in the 1900s. Today nearly every undergraduate mathematics program requires at least one semester of Real Analysis. Often, students consider this course to be the most challenging or even intimidating of all their mathematics major requirements. The primary goal of this book is to alleviate those concerns by systematically solving the problems related to the core concepts of most analysis courses. In doing so, we hope that learning analysis becomes less taxing and thereby more satisfying.

Author : Kit-Wing Yu
Publisher : 978-988-74155-3-4
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9887415537

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Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Real Analysis by Kit-Wing Yu Pdf

The present book "Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Real Analysis" is the combined volume of author's two books "Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Real Analysis I" and "Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Real Analysis II". By offering 456 exercises with different levels of difficulty, this book gives a brief exposition of the foundations of first-year undergraduate real analysis. Furthermore, we believe that students and instructors may find that the book can also be served as a source for some advanced courses or as a reference.The wide variety of problems, which are of varying difficulty, include the following topics: (1) Elementary Set Algebra, (2) The Real Number System, (3) Countable and Uncountable Sets, (4) Elementary Topology on Metric Spaces, (5) Sequences in Metric Spaces, (6) Series of Numbers, (7) Limits and Continuity of Functions, (8) Differentiation, (9) The Riemann-StieltjesIntegral, (10) Sequences and Series of Functions, (11) Improper Integrals, (12) Lebesgue Measure, (13) Lebesgue Measurable Functions, (14) Lebesgue Integration, (15) Differential Calculus of Functions of Several Variables and (16) Integral Calculus of Functions of Several Variables. Furthermore, the main features of this book are listed as follows:1. The book contains 456 problems of undergraduate real analysis, which cover the topics mentioned above, with detailed and complete solutions. In fact, the solutions show every detail, every step and every theorem that I applied.2. Each chapter starts with a brief and concise note of introducing the notations, terminologies, basic mathematical concepts or important/famous/frequently used theorems (without proofs) relevant to the topic. As a consequence, students can use these notes as a quick review before midterms or examinations.3. Three levels of difficulty have been assigned to problems so that you can sharpen your mathematics step-by-step. 4. Different colors are used frequently in order to highlight or explain problems, examples, remarks, main points/formulas involved, or show the steps of manipulation in some complicated proofs. (ebook only)5. An appendix about mathematical logic is included. It tells students what concepts of logic (e.g. techniques of proofs) are necessary in advanced mathematics.

Author : Masayoshi Hata
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789813142848

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Problems and Solutions in Real Analysis by Masayoshi Hata Pdf

This second edition introduces an additional set of new mathematical problems with their detailed solutions in real analysis. It also provides numerous improved solutions to the existing problems from the previous edition, and includes very useful tips and skills for the readers to master successfully. There are three more chapters that expand further on the topics of Bernoulli numbers, differential equations and metric spaces. Each chapter has a summary of basic points, in which some fundamental definitions and results are prepared. This also contains many brief historical comments for some significant mathematical results in real analysis together with many references. Problems and Solutions in Real Analysis can be treated as a collection of advanced exercises by undergraduate students during or after their courses of calculus and linear algebra. It is also instructive for graduate students who are interested in analytic number theory. Readers will also be able to completely grasp a simple and elementary proof of the Prime Number Theorem through several exercises. This volume is also suitable for non-experts who wish to understand mathematical analysis. Request Inspection Copy Contents:Sequences and LimitsInfinite SeriesContinuous FunctionsDifferentiationIntegrationImproper IntegralsSeries of FunctionsApproximation by PolynomialsConvex FunctionsVarious Proof ζ(2) = π2/6Functions of Several VariablesUniform DistributionRademacher FunctionsLegendre PolynomialsChebyshev PolynomialsGamma FunctionPrime Number TheoremBernoulli NumbersMetric SpacesDifferential Equations Readership: Undergraduates and graduate students in mathematical analysis.

Author : Masayoshi Hata
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789812776013

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Problems and Solutions in Real Analysis by Masayoshi Hata Pdf

This unique book provides a collection of more than 200 mathematical problems and their detailed solutions, which contain very useful tips and skills in real analysis. Each chapter has an introduction, in which some fundamental definitions and propositions are prepared. This also contains many brief historical comments on some significant mathematical results in real analysis together with useful references.Problems and Solutions in Real Analysis may be used as advanced exercises by undergraduate students during or after courses in calculus and linear algebra. It is also useful for graduate students who are interested in analytic number theory. Readers will also be able to completely grasp a simple and elementary proof of the prime number theorem through several exercises. The book is also suitable for non-experts who wish to understand mathematical analysis.

Author : Teodora-Liliana Radulescu,Vicentiu D. Radulescu,Titu Andreescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387773797

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Problems in Real Analysis by Teodora-Liliana Radulescu,Vicentiu D. Radulescu,Titu Andreescu Pdf

Problems in Real Analysis: Advanced Calculus on the Real Axis features a comprehensive collection of challenging problems in mathematical analysis that aim to promote creative, non-standard techniques for solving problems. This self-contained text offers a host of new mathematical tools and strategies which develop a connection between analysis and other mathematical disciplines, such as physics and engineering. A broad view of mathematics is presented throughout; the text is excellent for the classroom or self-study. It is intended for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, as well as for researchers engaged in the interplay between applied analysis, mathematical physics, and numerical analysis.

Author : Charles Chapman Pugh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387216843

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Real Mathematical Analysis by Charles Chapman Pugh Pdf

Was plane geometry your favourite math course in high school? Did you like proving theorems? Are you sick of memorising integrals? If so, real analysis could be your cup of tea. In contrast to calculus and elementary algebra, it involves neither formula manipulation nor applications to other fields of science. None. It is Pure Mathematics, and it is sure to appeal to the budding pure mathematician. In this new introduction to undergraduate real analysis the author takes a different approach from past studies of the subject, by stressing the importance of pictures in mathematics and hard problems. The exposition is informal and relaxed, with many helpful asides, examples and occasional comments from mathematicians like Dieudonne, Littlewood and Osserman. The author has taught the subject many times over the last 35 years at Berkeley and this book is based on the honours version of this course. The book contains an excellent selection of more than 500 exercises.

Author : B. M. Makarov
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821809539

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Selected Problems in Real Analysis by B. M. Makarov Pdf

This book is intended for students wishing to deepen their knowledge of mathematical analysis and for those teaching courses in this area. It differs from other problem books in the greater difficulty of the problems, some of which are well-known theorems in analysis. Nonetheless, no special preparation is required to solve the majority of the problems. Brief but detailed solutions to most of the problems are given in the second part of the book. This book is unique in that the authors have aimed to systematize a range of problems that are found in sources that are almost inaccessible (especially to students) and in mathematical folklore.

Author : Kit-Wing Yu
Publisher : 978-988-78797-5-6
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9887879754

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Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Real Analysis I by Kit-Wing Yu Pdf

The aim of Problems and Solutions for Undergraduate Real Analysis I, as the name reveals, is to assist undergraduate students or first-year students who study mathematics in learning their first rigorous real analysis course. The wide variety of problems, which are of varying difficulty, include the following topics: Elementary Set Algebra, the Real Number System, Countable and Uncountable Sets, Elementary Topology on Metric Spaces, Sequences in Metric Spaces, Series of Numbers, Limits and Continuity of Functions, Differentiation and the Riemann-Stieltjes Integral. Furthermore, the main features of this book are listed as follows: 1. The book contains 230 problems, which cover the topics mentioned above, with detailed and complete solutions. As a matter of fact, my solutions show every detail, every step and every theorem that I applied. 2. Each chapter starts with a brief and concise note of introducing the notations, terminologies, basic mathematical concepts or important/famous/frequently used theorems (without proofs) relevant to the topic. 3. Three levels of difficulty have been assigned to problems so that you can sharpen your mathematics step-by-step. 4. Different colors are used frequently in order to highlight or explain problems, examples, remarks, main points/formulas involved, or show the steps of manipulation in some complicated proofs. (ebook only) 5. An appendix about mathematical logic is included. It tells students what concepts of logic (e.g. techniques of proofs) are necessary in advanced mathematics.

Author : Houshang H. Sohrab
Publisher : Springer
Page : 683 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781493918416

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Basic Real Analysis by Houshang H. Sohrab Pdf

This expanded second edition presents the fundamentals and touchstone results of real analysis in full rigor, but in a style that requires little prior familiarity with proofs or mathematical language. The text is a comprehensive and largely self-contained introduction to the theory of real-valued functions of a real variable. The chapters on Lebesgue measure and integral have been rewritten entirely and greatly improved. They now contain Lebesgue’s differentiation theorem as well as his versions of the Fundamental Theorem(s) of Calculus. With expanded chapters, additional problems, and an expansive solutions manual, Basic Real Analysis, Second Edition is ideal for senior undergraduates and first-year graduate students, both as a classroom text and a self-study guide. Reviews of first edition: The book is a clear and well-structured introduction to real analysis aimed at senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students. The prerequisites are few, but a certain mathematical sophistication is required. ... The text contains carefully worked out examples which contribute motivating and helping to understand the theory. There is also an excellent selection of exercises within the text and problem sections at the end of each chapter. In fact, this textbook can serve as a source of examples and exercises in real analysis. —Zentralblatt MATH The quality of the exposition is good: strong and complete versions of theorems are preferred, and the material is organised so that all the proofs are of easily manageable length; motivational comments are helpful, and there are plenty of illustrative examples. The reader is strongly encouraged to learn by doing: exercises are sprinkled liberally throughout the text and each chapter ends with a set of problems, about 650 in all, some of which are of considerable intrinsic interest. —Mathematical Reviews [This text] introduces upper-division undergraduate or first-year graduate students to real analysis.... Problems and exercises abound; an appendix constructs the reals as the Cauchy (sequential) completion of the rationals; references are copious and judiciously chosen; and a detailed index brings up the rear. —CHOICE Reviews

Author : Rami Shakarchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1999-10-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0387988319

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Problems and Solutions for Complex Analysis by Rami Shakarchi Pdf

All the exercises plus their solutions for Serge Lang's fourth edition of "Complex Analysis," ISBN 0-387-98592-1. The problems in the first 8 chapters are suitable for an introductory course at undergraduate level and cover power series, Cauchy's theorem, Laurent series, singularities and meromorphic functions, the calculus of residues, conformal mappings, and harmonic functions. The material in the remaining 8 chapters is more advanced, with problems on Schwartz reflection, analytic continuation, Jensen's formula, the Phragmen-Lindeloef theorem, entire functions, Weierstrass products and meromorphic functions, the Gamma function and Zeta function. Also beneficial for anyone interested in learning complex analysis.

Author : Kenneth A. Ross
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Elementary Analysis by Kenneth A. Ross Pdf

Author : Sheldon Axler
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030331436

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Measure, Integration & Real Analysis by Sheldon Axler Pdf

This open access textbook welcomes students into the fundamental theory of measure, integration, and real analysis. Focusing on an accessible approach, Axler lays the foundations for further study by promoting a deep understanding of key results. Content is carefully curated to suit a single course, or two-semester sequence of courses, creating a versatile entry point for graduate studies in all areas of pure and applied mathematics. Motivated by a brief review of Riemann integration and its deficiencies, the text begins by immersing students in the concepts of measure and integration. Lebesgue measure and abstract measures are developed together, with each providing key insight into the main ideas of the other approach. Lebesgue integration links into results such as the Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem. The development of products of abstract measures leads to Lebesgue measure on Rn. Chapters on Banach spaces, Lp spaces, and Hilbert spaces showcase major results such as the Hahn–Banach Theorem, Hölder’s Inequality, and the Riesz Representation Theorem. An in-depth study of linear maps on Hilbert spaces culminates in the Spectral Theorem and Singular Value Decomposition for compact operators, with an optional interlude in real and complex measures. Building on the Hilbert space material, a chapter on Fourier analysis provides an invaluable introduction to Fourier series and the Fourier transform. The final chapter offers a taste of probability. Extensively class tested at multiple universities and written by an award-winning mathematical expositor, Measure, Integration & Real Analysis is an ideal resource for students at the start of their journey into graduate mathematics. A prerequisite of elementary undergraduate real analysis is assumed; students and instructors looking to reinforce these ideas will appreciate the electronic Supplement for Measure, Integration & Real Analysis that is freely available online. For errata and updates, visit https://measure.axler.net/

Author : Matthew A. Pons
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461496380

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Real Analysis for the Undergraduate by Matthew A. Pons Pdf

This undergraduate textbook introduces students to the basics of real analysis, provides an introduction to more advanced topics including measure theory and Lebesgue integration, and offers an invitation to functional analysis. While these advanced topics are not typically encountered until graduate study, the text is designed for the beginner. The author’s engaging style makes advanced topics approachable without sacrificing rigor. The text also consistently encourages the reader to pick up a pencil and take an active part in the learning process. Key features include: - examples to reinforce theory; - thorough explanations preceding definitions, theorems and formal proofs; - illustrations to support intuition; - over 450 exercises designed to develop connections between the concrete and abstract. This text takes students on a journey through the basics of real analysis and provides those who wish to delve deeper the opportunity to experience mathematical ideas that are beyond the standard undergraduate curriculum.

Author : Stephen Abbott
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387215068

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Understanding Analysis by Stephen Abbott Pdf

This elementary presentation exposes readers to both the process of rigor and the rewards inherent in taking an axiomatic approach to the study of functions of a real variable. The aim is to challenge and improve mathematical intuition rather than to verify it. The philosophy of this book is to focus attention on questions which give analysis its inherent fascination. Each chapter begins with the discussion of some motivating examples and concludes with a series of questions.