Progress Of Theoretical Physics

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The Language of Physics

Author : Elizabeth Garber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461217664

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The Language of Physics by Elizabeth Garber Pdf

This work is the first explicit examination of the key role that mathematics has played in the development of theoretical physics and will undoubtedly challenge the more conventional accounts of its historical development. Although mathematics has long been regarded as the "language" of physics, the connections between these independent disciplines have been far more complex and intimate than previous narratives have shown. The author convincingly demonstrates that practices, methods, and language shaped the development of the field, and are a key to understanding the mergence of the modern academic discipline. Mathematicians and physicists, as well as historians of both disciplines, will find this provocative work of great interest.

Numerical Quantum Dynamics

Author : W. Schweizer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306476174

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Numerical Quantum Dynamics by W. Schweizer Pdf

It is an indisputable fact that computational physics form part of the essential landscape of physical science and physical education. When writing such a book, one is faced with numerous decisions, e. g. : Which topics should be included? What should be assumed about the readers’ prior knowledge? How should balance be achieved between numerical theory and physical application? This book is not elementary. The reader should have a background in qu- tum physics and computing. On the other way the topics discussed are not addressed to the specialist. This work bridges hopefully the gap between - vanced students, graduates and researchers looking for computational ideas beyond their fence and the specialist working on a special topic. Many imp- tant topics and applications are not considered in this book. The selection is of course a personal one and by no way exhaustive and the material presented obviously reflects my own interest. What is Computational Physics? During the past two decades computational physics became the third fun- mental physical discipline. Like the ‘traditional partners’ experimental physics and theoretical physics, computational physics is not restricted to a special area, e. g. , atomic physics or solid state physics. Computational physics is a meth- ical ansatz useful in all subareas and not necessarily restricted to physics. Of course this methods are related to computational aspects, which means nume- cal and algebraic methods, but also the interpretation and visualization of huge amounts of data.

Progress and Visions in Quantum Theory in View of Gravity

Author : Felix Finster,Domenico Giulini,Johannes Kleiner,Jürgen Tolksdorf
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030389413

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Progress and Visions in Quantum Theory in View of Gravity by Felix Finster,Domenico Giulini,Johannes Kleiner,Jürgen Tolksdorf Pdf

This book focuses on a critical discussion of the status and prospects of current approaches in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, in particular concerning gravity. It contains a carefully selected cross-section of lectures and discussions at the seventh conference “Progress and Visions in Quantum Theory in View of Gravity” which took place in fall 2018 at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences in Leipzig. In contrast to usual proceeding volumes, instead of reporting on the most recent technical results, contributors were asked to discuss visions and new ideas in foundational physics, in particular concerning foundations of quantum field theory. A special focus has been put on the question of which physical principles of quantum (field) theory can be considered fundamental in view of gravity. The book is mainly addressed to mathematicians and physicists who are interested in fundamental questions of mathematical physics. It allows the reader to obtain a broad and up-to-date overview of a fascinating active research area.

The Future of Theoretical Physics and Cosmology

Author : G. W. Gibbons,E. P. S. Shellard,S. J. Rankin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 924 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-10-23
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521820812

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The Future of Theoretical Physics and Cosmology by G. W. Gibbons,E. P. S. Shellard,S. J. Rankin Pdf

Based on lectures given in honour of Stephen Hawking's sixtieth birthday, this book comprises contributions from some of the world's leading theoretical physicists. It begins with a section containing chapters by successful scientific popularisers, bringing to life both Hawking's work and other exciting developments in physics. The book then goes on to provide a critical evaluation of advanced subjects in modern cosmology and theoretical physics. Topics covered include the origin of the universe, warped spacetime, cosmological singularities, quantum gravity, black holes, string theory, quantum cosmology and inflation. As well as providing a fascinating overview of the wide variety of subject areas to which Stephen Hawking has contributed, this book represents an important assessment of prospects for the future of fundamental physics and cosmology.

Philosophy of Physics

Author : David Wallace
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198814320

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Philosophy of Physics by David Wallace Pdf

Philosophy of physics is concerned with the deepest theories of modern physics - quantum theory, our theories of space, time and symmetry, and thermal physics - and their strange, even bizarre conceptual implications. This book explores the core topics in philosophy of physics, and discusses their relevance for both scientists and philosophers.

The One-Dimensional Hubbard Model

Author : Fabian H. L. Essler,Holger Frahm,Frank Göhmann,Andreas Klümper,Vladimir E. Korepin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2005-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139441582

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The One-Dimensional Hubbard Model by Fabian H. L. Essler,Holger Frahm,Frank Göhmann,Andreas Klümper,Vladimir E. Korepin Pdf

This book presents an account of the exact solution of the Hubbard model in one dimension. The early chapters develop a self-contained introduction to Bethe's ansatz and its application to the one-dimensional Hubbard model. The later chapters address more advanced topics.

Topics in Quantum Mechanics

Author : Floyd Williams
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461200093

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Topics in Quantum Mechanics by Floyd Williams Pdf

This self-contained text presents quantum mechanics from the point of view of some computational examples with a mixture of mathematical clarity often not found in texts offering only a purely physical point of view. Emphasis is placed on the systematic application of the Nikiforov-- Uvarov theory of generalized hypergeometric differential equations to solve the Schr"dinger equation and to obtain the quantization of energies from a single unified point of view.

Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms

Author : Steffen Gielen,Sylvain Carrozza,Daniele Oriti
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783039361786

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Progress in Group Field Theory and Related Quantum Gravity Formalisms by Steffen Gielen,Sylvain Carrozza,Daniele Oriti Pdf

Following the fundamental insights from quantum mechanics and general relativity, geometry itself should have a quantum description; the search for a complete understanding of this description is what drives the field of quantum gravity. Group field theory is an ambitious framework in which theories of quantum geometry are formulated, incorporating successful ideas from the fields of matrix models, ten-sor models, spin foam models and loop quantum gravity, as well as from the broader areas of quantum field theory and mathematical physics. This special issue collects recent work in group field theory and these related approaches, as well as other neighbouring fields (e.g., cosmology, quantum information and quantum foundations, statistical physics) to the extent that these are directly relevant to quantum gravity research.

Mathematical Methods in Physics

Author : Philippe Blanchard,Erwin Bruening
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461200499

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Mathematical Methods in Physics by Philippe Blanchard,Erwin Bruening Pdf

Physics has long been regarded as a wellspring of mathematical problems. Mathematical Methods in Physics is a self-contained presentation, driven by historic motivations, excellent examples, detailed proofs, and a focus on those parts of mathematics that are needed in more ambitious courses on quantum mechanics and classical and quantum field theory. Aimed primarily at a broad community of graduate students in mathematics, mathematical physics, physics and engineering, as well as researchers in these disciplines.

Geometric Phases in Classical and Quantum Mechanics

Author : Dariusz Chruscinski,Andrzej Jamiolkowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780817681760

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Geometric Phases in Classical and Quantum Mechanics by Dariusz Chruscinski,Andrzej Jamiolkowski Pdf

Several well-established geometric and topological methods are used in this work in an application to a beautiful physical phenomenon known as the geometric phase. This book examines the geometric phase, bringing together different physical phenomena under a unified mathematical scheme. The material is presented so that graduate students and researchers in applied mathematics and physics with an understanding of classical and quantum mechanics can handle the text.

The Landscape of Theoretical Physics: A Global View

Author : M. Pavsic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2001-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 140200351X

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The Landscape of Theoretical Physics: A Global View by M. Pavsic Pdf

Today many important directions of research are being pursued more or less independently of each other. These are, for instance, strings and mem branes, induced gravity, embedding of spacetime into a higher dimensional space, the brane world scenario, the quantum theory in curved spaces, Fock Schwinger proper time formalism, parametrized relativistic quantum the ory, quantum gravity, wormholes and the problem of “time machines”, spin and supersymmetry, geometric calculus based on Clifford algebra, various interpretations of quantum mechanics including the Everett interpretation, and the recent important approach known as “decoherence”. A big problem, as I see it, is that various people thoroughly investigate their narrow field without being aware of certain very close relations to other fields of research. What we need now is not only to see the trees but also the forest. In the present book I intend to do just that: to carry out a first approximation to a synthesis of the related fundamental theories of physics. I sincerely hope that such a book will be useful to physicists. From a certain viewpoint the book could be considered as a course in the oretical physics in which the foundations of all those relevant fundamental theories and concepts are attempted to be thoroughly reviewed. Unsolved problems and paradoxes are pointed out. I show that most of those ap proaches have a common basis in the theory of unconstrained membranes. The very interesting and important concept of membrane space, the tensor calculus in and functional transformations in are discussed.

Particle and Nuclear Physics at J-PARC

Author : Takahiro Sato,Toshiyuki Takahashi,Koji Yoshimura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642009617

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Particle and Nuclear Physics at J-PARC by Takahiro Sato,Toshiyuki Takahashi,Koji Yoshimura Pdf

With the imminent operational start of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), a range of fundamental experiments in nuclear and particle physics will come within reach. This book details the most promising ones.

Not Even Wrong

Author : Peter Woit
Publisher : Random House
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781446443019

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Not Even Wrong by Peter Woit Pdf

Not Even Wrong is a fascinating exploration of our attempts to come to grips with perhaps the most intellectually demanding puzzle of all: how does the universe work at its most fundamnetal level? The book begins with an historical survey of the experimental and theoretical developments that led to the creation of the phenomenally successful 'Standard Model' of particle physics around 1975. Despite its successes, the Standard Model does not answer all the key questions and physicists continuing search for answers led to the development of superstring theory. However, after twenty years, superstring theory has failed to advance beyond the Standard Model. The absence of experimental evidence is at the core of this controversial situation which means that it is impossible to prove that superstring theory is either right or wrong. To date, only the arguments of the theory's advocates have received much publicity. Not Even Wrong provides readers with another side of the story.

The Second Physicist

Author : Christa Jungnickel,Russell McCormmach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319495651

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The Second Physicist by Christa Jungnickel,Russell McCormmach Pdf

This book explores the rise of theoretical physics in 19th century Germany. The authors show how the junior second physicist in German universities over time became the theoretical physicist, of equal standing to the experimental physicist. Gustav Kirchhoff, Hermann von Helmholtz, and Max Planck are among the great German theoretical physicists whose work and career are examined in this book. Physics was then the only natural science in which theoretical work developed into a major teaching and research specialty in its own right. Readers will discover how German physicists arrived at a well-defined field of theoretical physics with well understood and generally accepted goals and needs. The authors explain the nature of the work of theoretical physics with many examples, taking care always to locate the research within the workplace. The book is a revised and shortened version of Intellectual Mastery of Nature: Theoretical Physics from Ohm to Einstein, a two-volume work by the same authors. This new edition represents a reformulation of the larger work. It retains what is most important in the original work, while including new material, sharpening discussions, and making the research more accessible to readers. It presents a thorough examination of a seminal era in physics.

Self-adjoint Extensions in Quantum Mechanics

Author : D.M. Gitman,I.V. Tyutin,B.L. Voronov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780817646622

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Self-adjoint Extensions in Quantum Mechanics by D.M. Gitman,I.V. Tyutin,B.L. Voronov Pdf

This exposition is devoted to a consistent treatment of quantization problems, based on appealing to some nontrivial items of functional analysis concerning the theory of linear operators in Hilbert spaces. The authors begin by considering quantization problems in general, emphasizing the nontriviality of consistent operator construction by presenting paradoxes to the naive treatment. It then builds the necessary mathematical background following it by the theory of self-adjoint extensions. By considering several problems such as the one-dimensional Calogero problem, the Aharonov-Bohm problem, the problem of delta-like potentials and relativistic Coulomb problemIt then shows how quantization problems associated with correct definition of observables can be treated consistently for comparatively simple quantum-mechanical systems. In the end, related problems in quantum field theory are briefly introduced. This well-organized text is most suitable for students and post graduates interested in deepening their understanding of mathematical problems in quantum mechanics. However, scientists in mathematical and theoretical physics and mathematicians will also find it useful.