Ptsd And Forensic Psychology

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PTSD and Forensic Psychology

Author : Laurence Miller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319090818

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PTSD and Forensic Psychology by Laurence Miller Pdf

In World War I, they spoke of shell shock. By World War II, the term was battle fatigue. Modern understanding of trauma psychology has evolved to give the concept a non-military name: posttraumatic stress disorder. As such, it has been at the heart of civil and criminal cases from workers' compensation to murder. PTSD and Forensic Psychology brings its topic into real-world focus by examining posttraumatic stress as a clinical entity and taking readers through the evaluation process for court cases involving the PTSD syndrome. This timely reference differentiates between PTSD and disorders that may be mistaken for it, and demonstrates its legal application in seeking civil damages and mounting a criminal defense. An evidence-based framework for conducting a trial-worthy evaluation and guidelines for establishing strong cases and refuting dubious ones further illustrate the protocols and challenges surrounding the status of PTSD in legal settings. For maximum usefulness, the book offers courtroom advice for expert witnesses as well as "practice points" at the end of each chapter. Featured topics include: History of the PTSD concept and its relation to the law. PTSD as syndrome: symptoms, diagnosis, treatment. PTSD and other traumatic disability syndromes. PTSD in the civil litigation and criminal justice systems. PTSD as an insanity defense and in claims of diminished capacity. PTSD cases: evaluation, interpretation, testimony. This thorough yet concise analysis makes PTSD and Forensic Psychology the ideal training tool for beginning mental health expert witnesses, as well as a concise practical review and reference source for seasoned forensic psychologists. It will also serve as a useful practice and teaching guide for attorneys, medical rehabilitation professionals, military personnel, psychotherapists, researchers, and educators in the fields of clinical and forensic psychology, criminology, traumatic stress studies, and mental health law.

Psychological Knowledge in Court

Author : Gerald Young,Andrew W. Kane,Keith Nicholson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2006-06-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780387256108

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Psychological Knowledge in Court by Gerald Young,Andrew W. Kane,Keith Nicholson Pdf

PTSD, pain syndromes, traumatic brain injury: these three areas are common features of personal injury cases, often forming the cornerstone of expert testimony. Yet their complex interplay in an individual can make evaluation—and explaining the results in court—extremely difficult. Psychological Knowledge in Court focuses on this triad separately and in combination, creating a unique guide to forensic evaluations that fulfills both legal and clinical standards. Its meticulous review of the literature identifies and provides clear guidelines for addressing core issues in causality, chronicity, and assessment, such as: - Are there any definable risk factors for PTSD? - How prevalent is PTSD after trauma? - How do patients’ emotions relate to their pain experience? - Are current pain assessment methods accurate enough? - What is the role of pre-existing vulnerabilities in traumatic brain injury? - What exactly is "mild" TBI?

Psychological Injuries

Author : William J. Koch,Kevin S. Douglas,Tonia L. Nicholls,Melanie L. O'Neill
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780195188288

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Psychological Injuries by William J. Koch,Kevin S. Douglas,Tonia L. Nicholls,Melanie L. O'Neill Pdf

This title describes the law related to forensic assessment of and treatment for psychological injuries, particularly posttraumatic stress disorder. A comprehensive guide to psychological injuries, it is suitable for mental health practitioners researchers, and legal professionals who work with psychological injuries.

Forensic Psychology

Author : Matthew T. Huss
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781405151382

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Forensic Psychology by Matthew T. Huss Pdf

Forensic Psychology provides students with an in-depth and insightful introduction to the clinical practice of forensic psychology, the assessment and treatment of individuals who interact with the legal system. Focuses on the clinical practice of forensic psychology Integrates research, cases, and theory that provides students with a well-balanced picture of forensic psychology Incorporates two main themes, scope of practice and therapeutic jurisprudence, that focus on empirically supported clinical practice and expose students to case law and statutory law necessary in the practice of forensic psychology Utilizes real world examples and cases such as the impact of intelligence testing in the landmark Atkins vs. Virginia case that help students understand the practical role of forensic psychology Encourages an understanding of the law as a living and breathing entity, examining its ability to be therapeutic or anti-therapeutic for the people most directly affected by it Examines not only the criminal aspects of psychology and law but also civil aspects such as civil competence issues, sexual harassment claims, child custody evaluations, and personal injury cases which are often part of forensic practice Covers unique challenges that forensic psychologists often face clinically, legally, and ethically Instructor's Resources available at www.blackwellpublishing.com/huss.

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Litigation

Author : Robert I. Simon
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781585627530

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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Litigation by Robert I. Simon Pdf

The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in September 2001 turned PTSD into a household word. But posttraumatic stress disorder has been documented throughout history: For example, as long ago as 1666, Samuel Pepys wrote in his diary that he still had night terrors 6 months after the great fire of London. PTSD, officially recognized as a diagnosis by DSM-III in 1980, is only the most recent term used to describe the suffering of trauma victims. Few could have foreseen its profound impact on litigation. Often dubbed the "black hole" of litigation -- where allegations are relatively easy to assert but difficult to defend because the symptoms are subjective -- PTSD has deeply influenced civil and criminal law in cases ranging from malpractice and personal injury to sexual harassment and child abuse. It is thus vital for all legal parties involved that forensic examiners perform credible psychiatric and psychological examinations of PTSD claimants. Intended to add direction and discipline to the forensic assessment of PTSD litigants, this expanded second edition begins with an updated chapter on current and future trends for the role of PTSD in litigation. Chapter 2 notes the increasing evidence that exposure to multiple events not only is more common than previously thought but also increases the risk for development of PTSD following the target event. Chapter 3 details diagnostic criteria and guidelines for the forensic psychiatric examination of the PTSD claimant. Most literature discusses PTSD in adults. Chapter 4 offers a rare perspective on PTSD in children and adolescents, including parental response to the trauma, developmental effects, and delayed onset symptoms. Forensic assessment of PTSD claimants is presented in Chapter 5, followed by new chapters on disability determinants (how PTSD impairs occupational functioning) and PTSD in the workplace, where the causal relationship between employment stress and a resulting mental or emotional disorder must be determined. Chapter 8 covers guidelines for malingering in PTSD, where the claimant may be motivated by financial gain or by a reduced charge resulting from an insanity defense. A new chapter on forensic laboratory testing in PTSD presents the tantalizing potential of psychophysiologic measurement to redeem the PTSD diagnosis from its daunting subjectivity. This essential collection by 13 U.S. experts sheds important new light on forensic guidelines for effective assessment and diagnosis and determination of disability, serving both plaintiffs and defendants in litigation involving PTSD claims. Mental health and legal professionals, third-party payers, and interested laypersons will welcome this balanced approach to a complex and difficult field.

Introduction to Forensic Psychology

Author : Curt R. Bartol,Anne M. Bartol
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781412958301

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Introduction to Forensic Psychology by Curt R. Bartol,Anne M. Bartol Pdf

This edition features a multicultural perspective and focuses on the application of psychological knowledge and research. New coverage in this edition includes relationships between mental disorders and crime and violence, sexual deviance, death penalty mitigation, restorative justice initiatives, arson and typologies of juvenile fire setters, sexual harassment, and criminal sentencing.

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Author : Carroll L. Meek
Publisher : Professional Resource Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Medical
ISBN : UVA:X002480400

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Post-traumatic Stress Disorder by Carroll L. Meek Pdf

An excellent resource for psychologists, psychiatrists, and lawyers involved in litigation concerning post-traumatic stress disorder.

Current Perspectives in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Justice

Author : Curt R. Bartol,Anne M. Bartol
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : 1412925908

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Current Perspectives in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Justice by Curt R. Bartol,Anne M. Bartol Pdf

Current Perspectives in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Justice is a dynamic reader that provides cutting-edge research in police and correctional psychology, the psychology of crime and victimization, and psychology as applied to criminal and civil courts. Addressing key topics in each of three major course areas—criminal behavior, forensic psychology, and psychology and law—the book highlights how forensic psychology has contributed to the understanding of criminal behavior and crime prevention. Editors Curt R. Bartol and Anne M. Bartol have assembled published journal articles, as well as commentaries written specifically for this book by forensics experts, to provide an overview of the wide array of prevalent theories in this field.

Causality of Psychological Injury

Author : Gerald Young,Andrew W. Kane,Keith Nicholson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-05-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780387364452

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Causality of Psychological Injury by Gerald Young,Andrew W. Kane,Keith Nicholson Pdf

This book offers a welcome expansion on key concepts, terms, and issues in causality. It brings much needed clarity to psychological injury assessments and the legal contexts that employ them. Focusing on PTSD, traumatic brain injury, and chronic pain (and grounding readers in salient U.S. and Canadian case law), the book sets out a multifactorial causality framework to facilitate admissibility of psychological evidence in court.

Forensic Psychology

Author : Graham J. Towl,David A. Crighton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1444319302

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Forensic Psychology by Graham J. Towl,David A. Crighton Pdf

A comprehensive overview of forensic psychology as it applies tothe civil and criminal justice systems in the UK, which draws onthe international evidence base, with contributions from leadinginternational experts Designed to cover the British Psychological Society trainingsyllabus in forensic psychology, meeting the needs of postgraduatestudents Chapters are each written by leading international experts, andprovide the latest research and evidence base practice forstudents Ideal for qualified practitioners as a resource for continuingprofessional development The text is written in a style designed to support and directstudents, and includes specific learning aids and guides to furtherstudy Linked to an online site providing additional learningmaterials, offering further aid to students

Clinical Forensic Psychology and Law

Author : Kaitlyn McLachlan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351161558

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Clinical Forensic Psychology and Law by Kaitlyn McLachlan Pdf

Clinical Forensic Psychology and Law is a compilation of recent and classic articles providing comprehensive coverage of the field of clinical forensic psychology and law. Selected articles sample the major areas of the discipline, including criminal and civil forensic assessment, forensic treatment, youth assessment and intervention, and professional and ethical issues in forensic practice. The volume is designed for use by scholars, graduates and undergraduates in psychology and law schools.

Forensic Psychology and Neuropsychology for Criminal and Civil Cases

Author : Harold V. Hall,Joseph Poirier
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000464689

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Forensic Psychology and Neuropsychology for Criminal and Civil Cases by Harold V. Hall,Joseph Poirier Pdf

Today's increasingly sophisticated psychological and neuropsychological assessments allow for a greater understanding, and improved evaluations, in forensic psychology. By integrating discussions of modern psychological and neuropsychological tests, with extant civil and criminal cases, Forensic Psychology and Neuropsychology for Criminal and Civil Cases, Second Edition serves as a fully-updated, professional resource outlining modern behavioral science’s impact on the legal system. This second edition synthesizes the theoretical, empirical, and clinical literature, examining it through the lens of case application. The book is divided into three parts to look at foundational legal, ethical and applied issues; criminal forensic evaluations; and civil forensic evaluations. Chapters new to this edition address substance abuse and intoxication, interviewing and interrogation, criminal profiling, faked amnesia and recall skills, post-concussive syndrome (PCS), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and trends and research directions. Clinicians, researchers and psychologists practicing in any number of related fields will be able to address relevant questions from both criminal-forensic and civil-forensic perspectives. Key features: Presents the latest advances in methodology and technology to assist forensic professional in assessment and case formulation in the search for ground truth in applied settings Outlines base rates for forensic areas of concern, especially helpful in evaluation, report writing and courtroom testimony as an expert witness Addresses complex criminal issues such as competency to stand trial, criminal responsibility, mitigating defenses, and violence risk Forensic Psychology and Neuropsychology for Criminal and Civil Cases, Second Edition is an invaluable resource to clinicians, experts witnesses, and legal professionals—a helpful adjunct for mental health experts to formulate sound direct and cross-examination strategies, and eliciting suggestions for forensically-related treatment and intervention.

Handbook of Forensic Sociology and Psychology

Author : Stephen J. Morewitz,Mark L. Goldstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461471783

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Handbook of Forensic Sociology and Psychology by Stephen J. Morewitz,Mark L. Goldstein Pdf

The role of behavioral and social sciences in the courtroom setting has expanded exponentially in the past few decades. It is now widely recognized that scientists in these areas provide critical contextual information for legal decision making, and that there is a reliable knowledge base for doing so. While there are many handbooks of forensic psychology, this is the first such volume to incorporate sociological findings, broadening the conceptual basis for examining cases in both the civil and criminal realms, including immigration issues, personal injury, child custody, and sexual harassment. This volume will examine the responsibilities of expert witnesses and consultants, and how they may utilize principles, theories and methods from both sociology and psychology. It will show these disciplines together can improve the identification and apprehension of criminals, as well as enhance the administration of justice by clarifying profiles of criminal behavior, particularly in cases of serial killers, death threat makers, stalkers, and kidnappers. The volume is quite comprehensive, covering a range of medical, school, environmental and business settings. Throughout it links basic ideas to real applications and their impact on the justice system.

Sexual Crime and Trauma

Author : Helen Swaby,Belinda Winder,Rebecca Lievesley,Kerensa Hocken,Nicholas Blagden,Philip Banyard
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030490683

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Sexual Crime and Trauma by Helen Swaby,Belinda Winder,Rebecca Lievesley,Kerensa Hocken,Nicholas Blagden,Philip Banyard Pdf

This book explores the growing understanding and evidence base for the role of trauma in sexual offending. It represents a paradigm shift, in which trauma is becoming an important risk factor to be considered in the treatment of individuals convicted of sexual crime. The authors consider the theoretical and historical explanations and understandings of sexual offending and its relationship with early trauma, paving the way for a volume which considers client’s treatment needs through a new, trauma-informed lens. The experiences and challenges of specific groups are also explored, including young people and women. Readable, yet firmly anchored in a sound evidence base, this book is relevant to psychologists, therapists, criminologists, psychiatrists, mental health nurses, social workers, students, and to practitioners and the general public with an interest in learning more about the topic.

Trauma-Informed Forensic Practice

Author : Phil Willmot,Lawrence Jones
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000552478

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Trauma-Informed Forensic Practice by Phil Willmot,Lawrence Jones Pdf

Trauma-Informed Forensic Practice argues for placing trauma-informed practice and thinking at the heart of forensic services. It is written by forensic practitioners and service users from prison and forensic mental health, youth justice, and social care settings. It provides a compassionate theoretical framework for understanding the links between trauma and offending. It also gives practical guidance on working with issues that are particularly associated with a history of trauma in forensic settings, such as self-harm and substance use, as well as on working with groups who are particularly vulnerable to trauma, such as those with intellectual disabilities and military veterans. Finally, it considers organisational aspects of delivering trauma-informed care, not just for service users but for the staff who work in challenging and dangerous forensic environments. The book is the first of its kind to address such a broad range of issues and settings. It is aimed at forensic practitioners who wish to develop their own trauma-informed practice or trauma-responsive services. It also provides an accessible introduction to trauma-informed forensic practice for undergraduate and postgraduate students.