Public Participation Process In Urban Planning

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Public Participation Process in Urban Planning

Author : Kamal Uddin,Bhuiyan Monwar Alam
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000467420

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Public Participation Process in Urban Planning by Kamal Uddin,Bhuiyan Monwar Alam Pdf

This book critically examines the public participation processes in urban planning and development by evaluating the operations of Planning Advisory Committees (PACs) through two meta-criteria of fairness and effectiveness. Traditional models of public participation in planning have long been criticized for separating planners from the public. This book proposes a novel conceptual model to address the gaps in existing practices in order to encourage greater public involvement in planning decisions and policymaking. It assesses the application of the evaluative framework for PACs as a new approach to public participation evaluation in urban planning. With a case study focused on the PACs in Inner City area of Canberra, Australia, the book offers a conceptual framework for evaluating fairness and effectiveness of the public participation processes that can also be extended to other countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Canada, Scandinavian countries, the European Union, and some Asian countries such as India. Offering valuable insights on how operational processes of PACs can be re-configured, this book will be a useful guide for students and academics of planning and public policy analysis, as well as the planning professionals in both developed and developing countries.

Public Participation in Planning in India

Author : Ashok Kumar
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443857185

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Public Participation in Planning in India by Ashok Kumar Pdf

Mirroring the complexities of cities and neighborhoods, this volume makes a conscious departure from consensus-oriented public participation to conflict-resolving public participation. In India, planning practice generally involves citizens at different stages of plan-making with a clear purpose of securing a consensus aimed at legitimizing the policy content of a development plan. This book contests and challenges this consensus-oriented view of citizen participation in planning, arguing against the assertion that cities can be represented by a single public interest, for which consensus is sought by planners and policy makers. As such, it replaces consensus-centered rational planning models with Foucauldian and Lacanian models of planning to show that planning is riddled with a variety of spatial conflicts, most of which are resolvable. The book does not downplay differences of class and social and cultural identities of various kinds built on arbitrarily assumed public interest created erroneously by further assuming that the professionally trained planner is unbiased. It moves from theory to practice through case studies, which widens and deepens opportunities for public participation as new arenas beyond the processes of preparation of development plans are highlighted. The book also argues that spaces of public participation in planning are shrinking. For example, city development plans promoted under the erstwhile JNNUM programme and several other neoliberal policy regime initiatives have reduced the quality, as well as the extent of participatory practices in planning. The end result of this is that legally mandated participatory spaces are being used by powerful interests to pursue the neoliberal agenda. The volume is divided into three main parts. The first part deals with the theory and history of public participation and governance in planning in India, and the second presents real-life case studies related to planning at a regional level in order to describe and empirically explore some of the theoretical arguments made in the first. The third section provides analyses of selected case studies at a local level. An introduction and conclusions, along with insights for the future, provide a coherent envelope to the book.

Public Participation in Urban Development

Author : James Barlow
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Cities and towns
ISBN : UCSC:32106011547699

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Public Participation in Urban Development by James Barlow Pdf

This book compares public participation in a selection of European counties. Using the UK, France, and Sweden as examples of alternative approaches to urban planning, the author examines public participation both at the planning and development control stages.

Public Participation as a Tool for Integrating Local Knowledge into Spatial Planning

Author : Tal Berman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319480633

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Public Participation as a Tool for Integrating Local Knowledge into Spatial Planning by Tal Berman Pdf

This book provides a state of the art approach to participatory planning, and generates innovative thought in planning theory and knowledge study. The book introduces a new conceptual framework for participatory planning, one which redefines concepts that have been taken for granted for too long: those of “public participation” and “local knowledge”. It draws on the rich repertoire of public participation practices that have developed globally over the last 50 years, and investigates the following questions: Which participatory practices most effectively capture residents’ genuine spatial needs, perceptions and desires? And how can these be incorporated into actual plans? The book is based on an empirical comparative examination of the effectiveness of various participatory processes, and proposes practical solutions for public participation through two new instruments: the Practices Evaluation Tool, and the Participatory Methods Ladder. These instruments calibrate participation methods according to certain criteria, in order to improve their ability to extract local knowledge and incorporate it into planning deliverables. These new instruments correspond to and elaborate on Arnstein’s ladder - the 1969 theoretical landmark for participatory planning. Both academics and practitioners in the area of urban and regional planning will find this book to be an invaluable resource, given the way it develops both theoretical and practical cutting-edge outcomes.

Sharing the City

Author : John Abbott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134173136

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Sharing the City by John Abbott Pdf

While the rate of urbanisation in the developing world has increased dramatically over the past 20 years, governments' capacity to support urban growth has, in many cases, failed to keep up with this trend. Non-governmental organisations working in the field have long advocated community management of the urban environment as the best solution to this problem, and there is now a growing consensus that the answer does, indeed, lie with local communities. Yet there is still little understanding of what constitutes meaningful and effective community participation, or how it may be achieved in such a complex operating environment. Sharing the City gives a comprehensive account of urban community participation, both in theory and practice. It first presents a wide-ranging analysis of the issues, and develops a participatory framework for urban management. Using case studies and existing examples from around the world, and drawing on lessons learned from previous experience, it then develops the theory into a practical working model. Effective participatory urban management calls for a fundamental rethink on the part of all the actors involved - from local authorities and development agencies, through local and international NGOs, to the community-based organisations and the communities themselves. In redefining their roles and relationships, Sharing the City presents a new and radically different, yet viable and effective, approach to the concept of urban management.

Citizen Participation in Planning

Author : M. Fagence
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483294544

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Citizen Participation in Planning by M. Fagence Pdf

The author's aim has been to draw together the threads of political and social science and of sub-specialisms within those broad areas of study and to interpret them in the context of urban and regional planning. Consideration is given to various interpretations of decision making in a democracy, to 'representation' and the public interest, to the opportunities for citizen participation in the planning process, to the range of potential participants, their motivation and competence, to the means which may be employed to secure different levels of citizen involvement; and to the impediments to meaningful participation. Therefore this book will contribute to the closing of the existing gap between theory and practice by drawing together a diversity of themes from political science, philosophy and psychology, community theory and regional science, rendering them comprehensible in the context of planning

Let the People Decide?

Author : Doreen Atkinson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : City planning
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073134079

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Let the People Decide? by Doreen Atkinson Pdf

Transportation Planning and Public Participation

Author : Ted Grossardt,Keiron Bailey
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-20
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9780128129579

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Transportation Planning and Public Participation by Ted Grossardt,Keiron Bailey Pdf

Transportation Planning and Public Participation: Theory, Process, and Practice explains why, and then how, transportation professionals can treat public participation as an opportunity to improve their projects and identify problems before they do real damage. Using fundamental principles based on extensive project-based research and insights drawn from multiple disciplines, the book helps readers re-think their expectations regarding the project process. It shows how public perspectives can be productively solicited, gathered, modeled, and integrated into the planning and design process, guides project designers on how to ask the proper questions and identify strategies, and demonstrates the tradeoffs of different techniques. Readers will find an analytic and evaluation framework - along with process design guidelines - that will help improve the usefulness and applicability of public input. Shows how to apply quantifiable metrics to the public participation process Helps readers critically analyze and identify project properties that impact public participation process decisions Provides in-depth examples that demonstrate how feedback, representation, and decision modeling can be integrated to achieve outcomes Demonstrates basic principles using examples from a wide range of types and scales Presents tactics on how to make public meetings more efficient and satisfying by integrating appropriate visualizations

The Public Participation Handbook

Author : James L. Creighton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005-03-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118437049

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The Public Participation Handbook by James L. Creighton Pdf

Internationally renowned facilitator and public participation consultant James L. Creighton offers a practical guide to designing and facilitating public participation of the public in environmental and public policy decision making. Written for government officials, public and community leaders, and professional facilitators, The Public Participation Handbook is a toolkit for designing a participation process, selecting techniques to encourage participation, facilitating successful public meetings, working with the media, and evaluating the program. The book is also filled with practical advice, checklists, worksheets, and illustrative examples.

Digital Participatory Planning

Author : Alexander Wilson,Mark Tewdwr-Jones
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-29
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000436617

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Digital Participatory Planning by Alexander Wilson,Mark Tewdwr-Jones Pdf

Digital Participatory Planning outlines developments in the field of digital planning and designs and trials a range of technologies, from the use of apps and digital gaming through to social media, to examine how accessible and effective these new methods are. It critically discusses urban planning, democracy, and computing technology literature, and sets out case studies on design and deployment. It assesses whether digital technology offers an opportunity for the public to engage with urban change, to enhance public understanding and the quality of citizen participation, and to improve the proactive possibilities of urban planning more generally. The authors present an exciting alternative story of citizen engagement in urban planning through the reimagination of participation that will be of interest to students, researchers, and professionals engaged with a digital future for people and planning.

A Participatory Approach to Urban Planning

Author : Edmund M. Burke
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015007256103

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A Participatory Approach to Urban Planning by Edmund M. Burke Pdf

Citizen Participation in Urban Planning and Management

Author : Hamid Mohammadi
Publisher : kassel university press GmbH
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : City planning
ISBN : 9783899588859

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Citizen Participation in Urban Planning and Management by Hamid Mohammadi Pdf

CHAPTER FIVE. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Structure of Urban Planning and Management in Iran -- 5.3. Position and Role of City Councils, Community (local) Councils and NGOs in Urban Planning and Management in Iran -- 5.3.1. Position and Role of City Councils in Urban Planning and Management -- 5.3.1.1. Authorities and Functions -- 5.3.1.2. Links and Communication -- 5.3.1.3. Financial Dependency -- 5.3.1.4. Ongoing Activities -- 5.3.2. Position and Role of Community (local) Councils in Urban Planning and Management -- 5.3.3. Position and Role of Non-governmental Organizations in Urban Planning and Management -- 5.3.3.1. Informal and formal NGOs -- 5.3.3.2. Problems and Obstacles -- 5.3.3.3. Potentials and capacities -- 5.3.3.4. NGOs Concerned with Saadi Community -- 5.4. Current and Possible levels of Citizen Participation in Iran -- 5.4.1. Current Levels of Citizen Participation -- 5.4.2. Possible Levels of Citizen Participation -- 5.5. Affecting Factors on Citizen Participation in Iran -- 5.5.1. Affecting Factors on Citizen Participation in Iranian Cities -- 5.5.1.1. Mediatory variables -- 5.5.1.2. Independent Variables -- 5.5.2. Affecting Factors on Citizen Participation in Saadi Community (As an Informal Settlement) -- 5.5.2.1. Mediatory Variables -- 5.5.2.2. Independent Variables -- 5.6. Summary -- References -- ABSTRACT -- ZUSAMMENFASSUNG -- Back Cover

Urbanisation and Planning in the Third World

Author : Robert Potter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136862038

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Urbanisation and Planning in the Third World by Robert Potter Pdf

First published in 1985, this book reconsiders the whole question of urbanisation and planning in the Third World. It argues that public involvement, which is now an accepted part of Western planning, should be used more in Third World cities. It shows that many inhabitants of Third World cities are migrants from rural areas and have very definite ideas about what the function of the city should be and what it ought to offer; and it goes on to argue that therefore a planning process which involves more public participation would better serve local needs and would do much more to solve problems than the contemporary approach.

Public Participation in Urban Planning

Author : Peter Robshaw,Ditchley Foundation
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105038780040

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Public Participation in Urban Planning by Peter Robshaw,Ditchley Foundation Pdf