Qing Governors And Their Provinces

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Qing Governors and Their Provinces

Robert K. Guy
Qing Governors and Their Provinces Book PDF

Author : Robert K. Guy
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295997506

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Qing Governors and Their Provinces by Robert K. Guy Pdf

During the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), the province emerged as an important element in the management of the expanding Chinese empire, with governors -- those in charge of these increasingly influential administrative units -- playing key roles. R. Kent Guy’s comprehensive study of this shift concentrates on the governorship system during the reigns of the Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong emperors, who ruled China from 1644 to 1796. In the preceding Ming dynasty (1368–1644), the responsibilities of provincial officials were ill-defined and often shifting; Qing governors, in contrast, were influential members of a formal administrative hierarchy and enjoyed the support of the central government, including access to resources. These increasingly powerful officials extended the court’s influence into even the most distant territories of the Qing empire. Both masters of the routine processes of administration and troubleshooters for the central government, Qing governors were economic and political administrators who played crucial roles in the management of a larger and more complex empire than the Chinese had ever known. Administrative concerns varied from region to region: Henan was dominated by the great Yellow River, which flowed through the province; the Shandong governor dealt with the exchange of goods, ideas, and officials along the Grand Canal; in Zhili, relations between civilians and bannermen in the strategically significant coastal plain were key; and in northwestern Shanxi, governors dealt with border issues. Qing Governors and Their Provinces uses the records of governors’ appointments and the laws and practices that shaped them to reconstruct the development of the office of provincial governor and to examine the histories of governors’ appointments in each province. Interwoven throughout is colorful detail drawn from the governors’ biographies.

Encyclopedia of Chinese History

Michael Dillon
Encyclopedia of Chinese History Book PDF

Author : Michael Dillon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 862 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317817161

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Encyclopedia of Chinese History by Michael Dillon Pdf

China has become accessible to the west in the last twenty years in a way that was not possible in the previous thirty. The number of westerners travelling to China to study, for business or for tourism has increased dramatically and there has been a corresponding increase in interest in Chinese culture, society and economy and increasing coverage of contemporary China in the media. Our understanding of China’s history has also been evolving. The study of history in the People’s Republic of China during the Mao Zedong period was strictly regulated and primary sources were rarely available to westerners or even to most Chinese historians. Now that the Chinese archives are open to researchers, there is a growing body of academic expertise on history in China that is open to western analysis and historical methods. This has in many ways changed the way that Chinese history, particularly the modern period, is viewed. The Encyclopedia of Chinese History covers the entire span of Chinese history from the period known primarily through archaeology to the present day. Treating Chinese history in the broadest sense, the Encyclopedia includes coverage of the frontier regions of Manchuria, Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet that have played such an important role in the history of China Proper and will also include material on Taiwan, and on the Chinese diaspora. In A-Z format with entries written by experts in the field of Chinese Studies, the Encyclopedia will be an invaluable resource for students of Chinese history, politics and culture.

The Dynastic Centre and the Provinces

Anonim
The Dynastic Centre and the Provinces Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004272095

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The Dynastic Centre and the Provinces by Anonim Pdf

The dynastic centre and the provinces were linked by agents and ritual occasions. This book includes contributions by specialists examining these connections in late imperial China, early modern Europe, and the Ottoman empire, suggesting important revisions and an agenda for comparison.

Law and Empire

Anonim
Law and Empire Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004249516

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Law and Empire by Anonim Pdf

Law and Empire provides a comparative view of legal practices in Asia and Europe, from Antiquity to the eighteenth century. It relates the main principles of legal thinking in Chinese, Islamic, and European contexts to practices of lawmaking and adjudication. In particular, it shows how legal procedure and legal thinking could be used in strikingly different ways. Rulers could use law effectively as an instrument of domination; legal specialists built their identity, livelihood and social status on their knowledge of law; and non-elites exploited the range of legal fora available to them. This volume shows the relevance of legal pluralism and the social relevance of litigation for premodern power structures.

Empires of Coal

Shellen Xiao Wu
Empires of Coal Book PDF

Author : Shellen Xiao Wu
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804794732

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Empires of Coal by Shellen Xiao Wu Pdf

From 1868–1872, German geologist Ferdinand von Richthofen went on an expedition to China. His reports on what he found there would transform Western interest in China from the land of porcelain and tea to a repository of immense coal reserves. By the 1890s, European and American powers and the Qing state and local elites battled for control over the rights to these valuable mineral deposits. As coal went from a useful commodity to the essential fuel of industrialization, this vast natural resource would prove integral to the struggle for political control of China. Geology served both as the handmaiden to European imperialism and the rallying point of Chinese resistance to Western encroachment. In the late nineteenth century both foreign powers and the Chinese viewed control over mineral resources as the key to modernization and industrialization. When the first China Geological Survey began work in the 1910s, conceptions of natural resources had already shifted, and the Qing state expanded its control over mining rights, setting the precedent for the subsequent Republican and People's Republic of China regimes. In Empires of Coal, Shellen Xiao Wu argues that the changes specific to the late Qing were part of global trends in the nineteenth century, when the rise of science and industrialization destabilized global systems and caused widespread unrest and the toppling of ruling regimes around the world.

Southwest China in a Regional and Global Perspective (c.1600-1911)

Anonim
Southwest China in a Regional and Global Perspective c 1600 1911 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004353718

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Southwest China in a Regional and Global Perspective (c.1600-1911) by Anonim Pdf

The book Southwest China in Regional and Global Perspectives (c. 1600-1911) is dedicated to important issues in society, trade, and local policy in the southwestern provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan during the late phase of the Qing period.

Speaking of Profit

William T. Rowe
Speaking of Profit Book PDF

Author : William T. Rowe
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684170937

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Speaking of Profit by William T. Rowe Pdf

"In the first half of the nineteenth century the Qing Empire faced a crisis. It was broadly perceived both inside and outside of government that the “prosperous age” of the eighteenth century was over. Bureaucratic corruption and malaise, population pressure and food shortages, ecological and infrastructural decay, domestic and frontier rebellion, adverse balances of trade, and, eventually, a previously inconceivable foreign threat from the West seemed to present hopelessly daunting challenges.This study uses the literati reformer Bao Shichen as a prism to understand contemporary perceptions of and proposed solutions to this general crisis. Though Bao only briefly and inconsequentially served in office himself, he was widely recognized as an expert on each of these matters, and his advice was regularly sought by reform-minded administrators. From examination of his thought on bureaucratic and fiscal restructuring, agricultural improvement, the grain tribute administration, the salt monopoly, monetary policy, and foreign relations, Bao emerges as a consistent advocate of the hard-nosed pursuit of material “profit,” in the interests not only of the rural populace but also of the Chinese state and nation, anticipating the arguments of “self-strengthening” reformers later in the century."

East Asia in the World

Stephan Haggard,David C. Kang
East Asia in the World Book PDF

Author : Stephan Haggard,David C. Kang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108479875

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East Asia in the World by Stephan Haggard,David C. Kang Pdf

This accessible collection examines twelve historic events in the international relations of East Asia.

Zinc for Coin and Brass

Hailian Chen
Zinc for Coin and Brass Book PDF

Author : Hailian Chen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 822 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789004383043

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Zinc for Coin and Brass by Hailian Chen Pdf

In Zinc for Coin and Brass Hailian Chen offers the first comprehensive history of Chinese zinc over the long eighteenth century. This book covers a wide range of topics including Qing China’s political economy, material culture, environment, technology, and society.

Cosmopolitanism in China, 1600–1950

Minghui Hu ,Johan Elverskog
Cosmopolitanism in China 1600 1950 Book PDF

Author : Minghui Hu ,Johan Elverskog
Publisher : Cambria Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781621967118

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Cosmopolitanism in China, 1600–1950 by Minghui Hu ,Johan Elverskog Pdf

At the height of the Cultural Revolution and the Cold War in 1971, the historian Joseph Levenson made the astute observation that China used to be cosmopolitan on account of Confucianism. At that time, the notion of China, much less Confucianism, as somehow being cosmopolitan may have surprised many of his readers, especially because so many conventional ideas about China-ranging from its "kith and kin" social structure to its purportedly eternal and monolithic state structure-seem to reflect a society that was the very antithesis of cosmopolitanism. Indeed, even now, or perhaps even more so now on account of growing Chinese nationalism, Han chauvinism, and global fears of a rising China, the idea of Chinese cosmopolitanism may strike many as ill conceived.Levenson, as with so much of his scholarship, was clearly on to something important. In fact, in the current academic climate it seems almost irresponsible not to address this. This book is therefore a much-needed pioneering attempt to explore the implications and possibilities of Levenson's potent observation regarding China in relation to the growing scholarship on cosmopolitanism around the world. It is an important intervention in both the current scholarship on modern China and the scholarship on cosmopolitanism in its global articulations.

Upriver Journeys

Steven B. Miles
Upriver Journeys Book PDF

Author : Steven B. Miles
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684170906

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Upriver Journeys by Steven B. Miles Pdf

Tracing journeys of Cantonese migrants along the West River and its tributaries, this book describes the circulation of people through one of the world’s great river systems between the late sixteenth and mid-nineteenth centuries. Steven B. Miles examines the relationship between diaspora and empire in an upriver frontier, and the role of migration in sustaining families and lineages in the homeland of what would become a global diaspora. Based on archival research and multisite fieldwork, this innovative history of mobility explores a set of diasporic practices ranging from the manipulation of household registration requirements to the maintenance of split families. Many of the institutions and practices that facilitated overseas migration were not adaptations of tradition to transnational modernity; rather, they emerged in the early modern era within the context of riverine migration. Likewise, the extension and consolidation of empire required not only unidirectional frontier settlement and sedentarization of indigenous populations. It was also responsible for the regular circulation between homeland and frontier of people who drove imperial expansion—even while turning imperial aims toward their own purposes of socioeconomic advancement.

Global Constitutional Narratives of Autonomous Regions

Jason Buhi
Global Constitutional Narratives of Autonomous Regions Book PDF

Author : Jason Buhi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000369472

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Global Constitutional Narratives of Autonomous Regions by Jason Buhi Pdf

With international attention focused on Hong Kong, many forget that Macau also exists in a delicate "one country, two systems" (OCTS) balance with mainland China. This book provides insights into the circumstances surrounding the less-understood half of China’s OCTS policy, including the stagnation of representational government, and the location of any Macau characteristics in the Macau Basic Law. Despite being Hong Kong’s sister "Special Administrative Region" (SAR) within the People’s Republic of China, Macau’s unique constitutional development under Portuguese and Chinese administration remains under-appreciated despite its potential contributions to local, national, and international constitutional discourse. Utilizing a multidisciplinary approach, including doctrinal, historical, and comparative methodologies, this work fills that gap. The research blends Portuguese, Chinese, and foreign-language sources in order to reconstruct a balanced constitutional narrative. The book focuses on a consequential effect of globalization – that is, the assimilation of a long-standing and unique constitutional order by a new hegemonic sovereign – including processes for internationalization as China opened up, legal harmonization of two distinct legal and socioeconomic orders, juridification of local affairs with the establishment of a new local court system in preparation for handover to the Chinese regime, and democratization (or the lack thereof) among the various communities comprising the Macanese polity before and since. Focusing on Macau’s unique development at the crux of European and Chinese empires, and the role it plays as a mirror for Chinese intentions vis-a-vis Hong Kong today, the book will be of interest to those working in constitutional law, politics, and history.

Handbook of the Politics of China

David S.G. Goodman
Handbook of the Politics of China Book PDF

Author : David S.G. Goodman
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781782544371

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Handbook of the Politics of China by David S.G. Goodman Pdf

The Handbook of the Politics of China is a comprehensive resource introducing readers to the very latest in research on Chinese politics. David Goodman provides an introduction to the key structures and issues, providing the foundations on which later learning can be built. Including a comprehensive bibliography, it is an ideal reference work for undergraduate and postgraduate students and academics. The Handbook contains four sections of new and original research, dealing with leadership and institutions, public policy, political economy and social change, and international relations. Each of the 26 chapters has been written by a leading internationally-established authority in the field and each reviews the literature on the topic, and presents the latest findings of research. Presenting the state of the art of the field, this reader-oriented Handbook is an essential primer for the study of China’s politics.

Early Modern China and Northeast Asia

Evelyn S. Rawski
Early Modern China and Northeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Evelyn S. Rawski
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107093089

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Early Modern China and Northeast Asia by Evelyn S. Rawski Pdf

Evelyn Rawski presents a revisionist history of early modern China in the context of northeast Asian geopolitics and global maritime trade.

Migrating Fujianese

Guotong Li
Migrating Fujianese Book PDF

Author : Guotong Li
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004327214

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Migrating Fujianese by Guotong Li Pdf

Migrating Fujianese engages with studies of gendered, ethnic, and kinship networks of Fujianese overland and overseas migration in the early modern maritime world. This Fujian study also offers ways to analyze local histories of late imperial China from a more global perspective.