Quantum Dynamics Of Molecules

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Molecular Quantum Dynamics

Author : Fabien Gatti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642452901

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Molecular Quantum Dynamics by Fabien Gatti Pdf

This book focuses on current applications of molecular quantum dynamics. Examples from all main subjects in the field, presented by the internationally renowned experts, illustrate the importance of the domain. Recent success in helping to understand experimental observations in fields like heterogeneous catalysis, photochemistry, reactive scattering, optical spectroscopy, or femto- and attosecond chemistry and spectroscopy underline that nuclear quantum mechanical effects affect many areas of chemical and physical research. In contrast to standard quantum chemistry calculations, where the nuclei are treated classically, molecular quantum dynamics can cover quantum mechanical effects in their motion. Many examples, ranging from fundamental to applied problems, are known today that are impacted by nuclear quantum mechanical effects, including phenomena like tunneling, zero point energy effects, or non-adiabatic transitions. Being important to correctly understand many observations in chemical, organic and biological systems, or for the understanding of molecular spectroscopy, the range of applications covered in this book comprises broad areas of science: from astrophysics and the physics and chemistry of the atmosphere, over elementary processes in chemistry, to biological processes (such as the first steps of photosynthesis or vision). Nevertheless, many researchers refrain from entering this domain. The book "Molecular Quantum Dynamics" offers them an accessible introduction. Although the calculation of large systems still presents a challenge - despite the considerable power of modern computers - new strategies have been developed to extend the studies to systems of increasing size. Such strategies are presented after a brief overview of the historical background. Strong emphasis is put on an educational presentation of the fundamental concepts, so that the reader can inform himself about the most important concepts, like eigenstates, wave packets, quantum mechanical resonances, entanglement, etc. The chosen examples highlight that high-level experiments and theory need to work closely together. This book thus is a must-read both for researchers working experimentally or theoretically in the concerned fields, and generally for anyone interested in the exciting world of molecular quantum dynamics.

Quantum Dynamics of Molecules

Author : R. G. Woolley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468437379

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Quantum Dynamics of Molecules by R. G. Woolley Pdf

The Advanced Study Institute on "Quantum Dynamics of Molecules: The New Experimental Challenge to Theorists," which was sponsored by the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO, was held at Trinity Hall, Ca~bridge, England from September 15th till September 29th, 1979. In all, a total of 79 lecturers and students attended the meeting: they had diverse backgrounds in chemistry, physics and mathematics. In my proposal to NATO requesting financial support for an Advanced Study Institute, I suggested that molecular physics was facing a qualitatively new experimental situation in which the exploration of previously inaccessible dynamical phenomena would become of increasing importance. At the same time I was aware that in recent years powerful theoretical techniques, that might prove crucial tools for the interpretation of the new experiments, have been developed in mathematics and theoretical physics. The aim of the ASI was to review at an advanced level these recent developments, juxtaposing new theory with new experimental pos sibilities in the hope that the participants in the-Institute would through their subsequent work increase the awareness of the whole molecular theory community of the changing nature of chemical physics. The recent developments in laser spectroscopy, particle scatter ing experiments and molecular beam technology imply that an entirely new class of phenomena involving molecules in gasses and liquids can now be investigated.

Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics

Author : Roberto Marquardt,Martin Quack
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128172353

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Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics by Roberto Marquardt,Martin Quack Pdf

Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics, an exciting new work edited by Professors Martin Quack and Roberto Marquardt, contains comprehensive information on the current state-of-the-art experimental and theoretical methods and techniques used to unravel ultra-fast phenomena in atoms, molecules and condensed matter, along with future perspectives on the field. Contains new insights into the quantum dynamics and spectroscopy of electronic and nuclear motion Presents the most recent developments in the detection and interpretation of ultra-fast phenomena Includes a discussion of the importance of these phenomena for the understanding of chemical reaction dynamics and kinetics in relation to molecular spectra and structure

Many-Particle Quantum Dynamics in Atomic and Molecular Fragmentation

Author : Joachim Ullrich,V.P. Shevelko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662084922

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Many-Particle Quantum Dynamics in Atomic and Molecular Fragmentation by Joachim Ullrich,V.P. Shevelko Pdf

This is the first comprehensive treatment of the interactions of atoms and molecules with charged particles, photons and laser fields. Addressing the subject from a unified viewpoint, the volume reflects our present understanding of many-particle dynamics in rearrangement and fragmentation reactions.

Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Rate Processes

Author : Raphael D. Levine
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486150642

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Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Rate Processes by Raphael D. Levine Pdf

This survey of applications of the theory of collisions and rate processes to molecular problems explores collisions of molecules with internal structure, generalized Ehrenfest theorem, theory of reactive collisions, and role of symmetry. It also reviews partitioning technique, equivalent potentials and quasibound states, theory of direct reactions, more. 1969 edition.

Quantum Dynamics

Author : Eric R. Bittner
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439882146

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Quantum Dynamics by Eric R. Bittner Pdf

Even though time-dependent spectroscopic techniques continue to push the frontier of chemical physics, they receive scant mention in introductory courses and are poorly covered in standard texts. Quantum Dynamics: Applications in Biological and Materials Systems bridges the gap between what is traditionally taught in a one-semester quantum chemistr

Molecular Dynamics

Author : Perla Balbuena,Jorge M. Seminario
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 971 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1999-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080536842

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Molecular Dynamics by Perla Balbuena,Jorge M. Seminario Pdf

The latest developments in quantum and classical molecular dynamics, related techniques, and their applications to several fields of science and engineering. Molecular simulations include a broad range of methodologies such as Monte Carlo, Brownian dynamics, lattice dynamics, and molecular dynamics (MD). Features of this book: • Presents advances in methodologies, introduces quantum methods and lists new techniques for classical MD • Deals with complex systems: biomolecules, aqueous solutions, ice and clathrates, liquid crystals, polymers • Provides chemical reactions, interfaces, catalysis, surface phenomena and solids Although the book is not formally divided into methods and applications, the chapters are arranged starting with those that discuss new algorithms, methods and techniques, followed by several important applications.

Electron Dynamics in Molecular Interactions

Author : Frank Hagelberg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 925 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Science
ISBN : 1848164874

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Electron Dynamics in Molecular Interactions by Frank Hagelberg Pdf

This volume aims at a comprehensive introduction into the theory of nonadiabatic molecular processes an increasingly relevant and rapidly expanding segment of molecular quantum dynamics. This very active and current field of research deals with molecular interactions involving transitions between electronic states, which occur typically in cases of reactive scattering between molecules, photoexcitation or strong vibronic and rotational coupling between electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom. The main objective of Electron Dynamics in Molecular Interactions is to provide a synoptic presentation of some very recent theoretical efforts and to contrast them with the more traditional models of nonadiabatic molecular processes. In these presented models derived from their quantum dynamical fundaments, their interrelations are discussed, and their characteristic applications to concrete chemical systems are also outlined. This volume also includes an assessment of the present status of electron dynamics and a report on novel developments to meet the current challenges in the field. There is a need for a systematic comparative treatise as nonadiabatic theories, which are of considerably higher complexity than the more traditional adiabatic approaches, are steadily gaining in importance. This volume addresses a broad readership ranging from physics or chemistry graduate students to specialists in the field of theoretical quantum dynamics.

Electronic and nuclear quantum dynamics of molecules in intense laser fields

Author : Yuichi Fujimura,Andre Bandrauk,Leticia González
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832522110

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Electronic and nuclear quantum dynamics of molecules in intense laser fields by Yuichi Fujimura,Andre Bandrauk,Leticia González Pdf

Theory and Application of Quantum Molecular Dynamics

Author : John Z. H. Zhang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810233884

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Theory and Application of Quantum Molecular Dynamics by John Z. H. Zhang Pdf

This book gives an updated and detailed presentation of modern quantum-mechanical treatments and practical computational methods for dynamical processes of small molecular systems. The main emphasis is on the recent development of successful theories and computational methods for the reactive scattering process. Specific applications are given in detail for a number of benchmark chemical reaction systems in the gas phase and gas surface. Differing from traditional physics books focusing on abstract collision theory for elastic collisions, the book has been written in a fashion in which the development of general reactive or rearrangement scattering theory is accompanied by practical applications for realistic reaction systems.

Time-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics

Author : J. Broeckhove,L. Lathouwers
Publisher : Springer
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 1489923284

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Time-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics by J. Broeckhove,L. Lathouwers Pdf

From March 30th to April 3rd, 1992, a NATO Advanced Research workshop entitled "Time Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics: Theory and Experiment" was held at Snowbird, Utah. The organizing committee consisted of J. BROECKHOVE (Antwerp, Belgium), L. CEDERBAUM (Heidelberg, Germany), L. LATHOUWERS (Antwerp, Belgium), N. OHRN (Gainesville, Florida) and J. SIMONS (Salt Lake City, Utah). Fifty-two participants from eleven different countries attended the meeting at which thirty-three talks and one poster session were held. Twenty-eight participants submitted contributions to the proceedings of the meeting, which are reproduced in this volume. The workshop brought together experts in different areas 0 f molecular quantum dynamics, all adhering to the time dependent approach. The aim was to discuss and compare methods and applications. The ~amiliarityo~ the aUdience with the concepts o~ time dependent approaches greatly facilitated topical discussions and probing towards new applications. A broad area of subject matter was covered including time resolved laser chemistry, intramolecular dynamics, photodissociation dynamics, reactive and inelastic collisions as well as new time dependent methodologies. This diversity in applications is reflected in the contributions included in this volume .

Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States

Author : Leticia González,Roland Lindh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119417750

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Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States by Leticia González,Roland Lindh Pdf

An introduction to the rapidly evolving methodology of electronic excited states For academic researchers, postdocs, graduate and undergraduate students, Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States: Methods and Applications reports the most updated and accurate theoretical techniques to treat electronic excited states. From methods to deal with stationary calculations through time-dependent simulations of molecular systems, this book serves as a guide for beginners in the field and knowledge seekers alike. Taking into account the most recent theory developments and representative applications, it also covers the often-overlooked gap between theoretical and computational chemistry. An excellent reference for both researchers and students, Excited States provides essential knowledge on quantum chemistry, an in-depth overview of the latest developments, and theoretical techniques around the properties and nonadiabatic dynamics of chemical systems. Readers will learn: ● Essential theoretical techniques to describe the properties and dynamics of chemical systems ● Electronic Structure methods for stationary calculations ● Methods for electronic excited states from both a quantum chemical and time-dependent point of view ● A breakdown of the most recent developments in the past 30 years For those searching for a better understanding of excited states as they relate to chemistry, biochemistry, industrial chemistry, and beyond, Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States provides a solid education in the necessary foundations and important theories of excited states in photochemistry and ultrafast phenomena.

Molecular Excitation Dynamics and Relaxation

Author : Leonas Valkunas,Darius Abramavicius,Tomás Mancal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527653676

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Molecular Excitation Dynamics and Relaxation by Leonas Valkunas,Darius Abramavicius,Tomás Mancal Pdf

This work brings together quantum theory and spectroscopy to convey excitation processes to advanced students and specialists wishing to conduct research and understand the entire fi eld rather than just single aspects. Written by experienced authors and recognized authorities in the field, this text covers numerous applications and offers examples taken from different disciplines. As a result, spectroscopists, molecular physicists, physical chemists, and biophysicists will all fi nd this a must-have for their research. Also suitable as supplementary reading in graduate level courses.

From Quantum to Classical Molecular Dynamics

Author : Christian Lubich
Publisher : European Mathematical Society
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3037190671

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From Quantum to Classical Molecular Dynamics by Christian Lubich Pdf

Quantum dynamics of molecules poses a variety of computational challenges that are presently at the forefront of research efforts in numerical analysis in a number of application areas: high-dimensional partial differential equations, multiple scales, highly oscillatory solutions, and geometric structures such as symplecticity and reversibility that are favourably preserved in discretizations. This text addresses such problems in quantum mechanics from the viewpoint of numerical analysis, illustrating them to a large extent on intermediate models between the Schrodinger equation of full many-body quantum dynamics and the Newtonian equations of classical molecular dynamics. The fruitful interplay between quantum dynamics and numerical analysis is emphasized.

Vibrational Dynamics Of Molecules

Author : Joel M Bowman
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811237928

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Vibrational Dynamics Of Molecules by Joel M Bowman Pdf

Vibrational Dynamics of Molecules represents the definitive concise text on the cutting-edge field of vibrational molecular chemistry. The chapter contributors are a Who's Who of world leaders in the field. The editor, Joel Bowman, is widely considered as one of the founding fathers of theoretical reaction dynamics. The included topics span the field, from fundamental theory such as collocation methods and vibrational CI methods, to interesting applications such as astrochemistry, supramolecular systems and virtual computational spectroscopy. This is a useful reference for theoretical chemists, spectroscopists, physicists, undergraduate and graduate students, lecturers and software developers.