Quantum Physics Of Atoms Molecules Solids Nuclei And Particles

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Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles

Author : Robert Martin Eisberg,Robert Resnick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 868 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015049102786

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Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles by Robert Martin Eisberg,Robert Resnick Pdf

A revision of a successful junior/senior level text, this introduction to elementary quantum mechanics clearly explains the properties of the most important quantum systems. Emphasizes the applications of theory, and contains new material on particle physics, electron-positron annihilation in solids and the Mossbauer effect. Includes new appendices on such topics as crystallography, Fourier Integral Description of a Wave Group, and Time-Independent Perturbation Theory.

Solutions Supplement to Accompany Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei Amd Particles

Author : Robert Martin Eisberg,Edward Derringh,Robert Resnick
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Quantum theory
ISBN : 0471802077

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Solutions Supplement to Accompany Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei Amd Particles by Robert Martin Eisberg,Edward Derringh,Robert Resnick Pdf

Quantum Trajectories

Author : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1138114731

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Quantum Trajectories by Pratim Kumar Chattaraj Pdf

The quantum trajectory method provides an efficient computational technique for solving both stationary and time-evolving states, encompassing a large area of quantum mechanics. This volume brings the expertise of an international panel of experts who focus on the epistemological significance of quantum mechanics through the quantum theory of motion. The book explains the connection with conventional quantum mechanics and presents various numerical techniques generated from the Bohmian approach. It also describes the epistemological significance of quantum trajectories and provides an authoritative account of the foundations of quantum mechanics vis-à-vis that of the Bohmian mechanics.

Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules

Author : Ian P Grant
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 813 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387350691

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Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules by Ian P Grant Pdf

This book is intended for physicists and chemists who need to understand the theory of atomic and molecular structure and processes, and who wish to apply the theory to practical problems. As far as practicable, the book provides a self-contained account of the theory of relativistic atomic and molecular structure, based on the accepted formalism of bound-state Quantum Electrodynamics. The author was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1992.

Scattering Theory of Molecules, Atoms and Nuclei

Author : Luiz Felipe Canto,M. S. Hussein
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814329842

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Scattering Theory of Molecules, Atoms and Nuclei by Luiz Felipe Canto,M. S. Hussein Pdf

The aim of the book is to give a coherent and comprehensive account of quantum scattering theory with applications to atomic, molecular and nuclear systems. The motivation for this is to supply the necessary theoretical tools to calculate scattering observables of these many-body systems. Concepts which are seemingly different for atomic/molecular scattering from those of nuclear systems, are shown to be the same once physical units such as energy and length are diligently clarified. Many-body resonances excited in nuclear systems are the same as those in atomic systems and come under the name of Feshbach resonances. We also lean heavily on semi-classical methods to explain the physics of quantum scattering OCo especially the interference seen in the angle dependence of the cross section. Having in mind a wide readership, the book includes sections on scattering in two dimensions which is of use in surface physics. Several problems are also included at the end of each of the chapters.

Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Solid Surfaces

Author : V. Bortolani,Norman H. March,Mario P. Tosi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 693 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468487770

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Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Solid Surfaces by V. Bortolani,Norman H. March,Mario P. Tosi Pdf

There is considerable interest, both fundamental and technological, in the way atoms and molecules interact with solid surfaces. Thus the description of heterogeneous catalysis and other surface reactions requires a detailed understand ing of molecule-surface interactions. The primary aim of this volume is to provide fairly broad coverage of atoms and molecules in interaction with a variety of solid surfaces at a level suitable for graduate students and research workers in condensed matter physics, chemical physics, and materials science. The book is intended for experimental workers with interests in basic theory and concepts and had its origins in a Spring College held at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Miramare, Trieste. Valuable background reading can be found in the graduate-Ievel introduction to the physics of solid surfaces by ZangwilI(1) and in the earlier works by Garcia Moliner and F1ores(2) and Somorjai.(3) For specifically molecule-surface interac tions, additional background can be found in Rhodin and Ertl(4) and March.(S) V. Bortolani N. H. March M. P. Tosi References 1. A. Zangwill, Physics at Surfaces, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1988). 2. F. Garcia-Moliner and F. Flores, Introduction to the Theory of Solid Surfaces, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1979). 3. G. A. Somorjai, Chemistry in Two Dimensions: Surfaces, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York (1981). 4. T. N. Rhodin and G. Erd, The Nature of the Surface Chemical Bond, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1979). 5. N. H. March, Chemical Bonds outside Metal Surfaces, Plenum Press, New York (1986).

Non-LTE Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere

Author : Manuel López-Puertas,F. W. Taylor
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812811494

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Non-LTE Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere by Manuel López-Puertas,F. W. Taylor Pdf

Ch. 1. Introduction and overview. 1.1. General introduction. 1.2. Basic properties of the Earth's atmosphere. 1.3. What is LTE? 1.4. Non-LTE situations. 1.5. The importance of non-LTE. 1.6. Some historical background. 1.7. Non-LTE models. 1.8. Experimental studies of non-LTE. 1.9. Non-LTE in planetary atmospheres. 1.10. References and further reading -- ch. 2. Molecular spectra. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Energy levels in diatomic molecules. 2.3. Energy levels in polyatomic molecules. 2.4. Transitions and spectral bands. 2.5. Properties of individual vibration-rotation lines. 2.6. Interactions between energy levels. 2.7. References and further reading -- ch. 3. Basic atmospheric radiative transfer. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. Properties of radiation. 3.3. The radiative transfer equation. 3.4. The formal solution of the radiative transfer equation. 3.5. Thermodynamic equilibrium and local thermodynamic equilibrium. 3.6. The source function in non-LTE. 3.7. Non-LTE situations. 3.8. References and further reading -- ch. 4. Solutions to the radiative transfer equation in LTE. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. Integration of the radiative transfer equation over height. 4.3. Integration of the radiative transfer equation over frequency. 4.4. Integration of the radiative transfer equation over solid angle. 4.5. References and further reading -- ch. 5. Solutions to the radiative transfer equation in non-LTE. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. Simple solutions for radiative transfer under non-LTE. 5.3. The full solution of the radiative transfer equation in non-LTE. 5.4. Integration of the RTE in non-LTE. 5.5. Intercomparison of non-LTE codes. 5.6. Parameterizations of the non-LTE cooling rate. 5.7. The Curtis matrix method. 5.8. References and further reading -- ch. 6. Non-LTE modelling of the Earth's atmosphere I: CO2. 6.1. Introduction. 6.2. Useful approximations. 6.3. Carbon dioxide, CO2. 6.4. References and further reading -- ch. 7. Non-LTE modelling of the Earth's atmosphere II: Other infrared emitters. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Carbon monoxide, CO. 7.3. Ozone, O3. 7.4. Water vapour, H2O. 7.5. Methane, CH4. 7.6. Nitric oxide, NO. 7.7. Nitrogen dioxide, NO2. 7.8. Nitrous oxide, N2O. 7.9. Nitric acid, HNO3. 7.10. Hydroxyl radical, OH. 7.11. Molecular oxygen atmospheric infrared bands. 7.12. Hydrogen chloride, HC1, and hydrogen fluoride, HF. 7.13. NO+. 7.14. Atomic Oxygen, O (3P), at 63[symbol]m. 7.15. References and further reading -- ch. 8. Remote sensing of the non-LTE atmosphere. 8.1. Introduction. 8.2. The analysis of emission measurements. 8.3. Observations of carbon dioxide in emission. 8.4. Observations of ozone in emission. 8.5. Observations of water vapour in emission. 8.6. Observations of carbon monoxide in emission. 8.7. Observations of nitric oxide in emission. 8.8. Observations of other infrared emissions. 8.9. Rotational non-LTE. 8.10. Absorption measurements. 8.11. Simulated limb emission spectra at high resolution. 8.12. Simulated Nadir emission spectra at high resolution. 8.13. Non-LTE retrieval schemes. 8.14. References and further reading -- ch. 9. Cooling and heating rates. 9.1. Introduction. 9.2. CO2 15 f[symbol]m cooling. 9.3. O3 9.6[symbol]xm cooling. 9.4. H2O 6.3[symbol]m cooling. 9.5. NO 5.3[symbol]m cooling. 9.6. O(3Pi) 63[symbol]m cooling. 9.7. Summary of cooling rates. 9.8. CO2 solar heating. 9.9. References and further reading -- ch. 10. Non-LTE in planetary atmospheres. 10.1. Introduction. 10.2. The terrestrial planets: Mars and Venus. 10.3. A non-LTE model for the Martian and Venusian atmospheres. 10.4. Mars. 10.5. Venus. 10.6. Outer planets. 10.7. Titan. 10.8. Comets. 10.9. References and further reading.

An Introduction to Mechanics

Author : Daniel Kleppner,Robert Kolenkow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521198110

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An Introduction to Mechanics by Daniel Kleppner,Robert Kolenkow Pdf

This second edition is ideal for classical mechanics courses for first- and second-year undergraduates with foundation skills in mathematics.

Atoms and Molecules

Author : Mitchel Weissbluth
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323142946

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Atoms and Molecules by Mitchel Weissbluth Pdf

Atoms and Molecules describes the basic properties of atoms and molecules in terms of group theoretical methods in atomic and molecular physics. The book reviews mathematical concepts related to angular momentum properties, finite and continuous rotation groups, tensor operators, the Wigner-Eckart theorem, vector fields, and vector spherical harmonics. The text also explains quantum mechanics, including symmetry considerations, second quantization, density matrices, time-dependent, and time-independent approximation methods. The book explains atomic structure, particularly the Dirac equation in which its nonrelativistic approximation provides the basis for the derivation of the Hamiltonians for all important interactions, such as spin-orbit, external fields, hyperfine. Along with multielectron atoms, the text discusses multiplet theory, the Hartree-Fock formulation, as well as the electromagnetic radiation fields, their interactions with atoms in first and higher orders. The book explores molecules and complexes, including the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, molecular orbitals, the self-consistent field method, electronic states, vibrational and rotational states, molecular spectra, and the ligand field theory. The book can prove useful for graduate or advanced students and academicians in the field of general and applied physics.

Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Structures

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642446280

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Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Structures by Kaoru Yamanouchi Pdf

At a level accessible to advanced undergraduates, this textbook explains the fundamental role of quantum mechanics in determining the structure, dynamics, and other properties of molecules. Readers will come to understand the quantum-mechanical basis for harmonic oscillators, angular momenta and scattering processes. Exercises are provided to help readers deepen their grasp of the essential phenomena.

University Physics

Author : OpenStax
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 1680920456

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University Physics by OpenStax Pdf

University Physics is a three-volume collection that meets the scope and sequence requirements for two- and three-semester calculus-based physics courses. Volume 1 covers mechanics, sound, oscillations, and waves. Volume 2 covers thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, and Volume 3 covers optics and modern physics. This textbook emphasizes connections between between theory and application, making physics concepts interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. Frequent, strong examples focus on how to approach a problem, how to work with the equations, and how to check and generalize the result. The text and images in this textbook are grayscale.

Atoms, Molecules and Photons

Author : Wolfgang Demtröder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662555231

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Atoms, Molecules and Photons by Wolfgang Demtröder Pdf

This introduction to Atomic and Molecular Physics explains how our present model of atoms and molecules has been developed over the last two centuries both by many experimental discoveries and, from the theoretical side, by the introduction of quantum physics to the adequate description of micro-particles. It illustrates the wave model of particles by many examples and shows the limits of classical description. The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules and its potential for spectroscopy is outlined in more detail and in particular lasers as modern spectroscopic tools are discussed more thoroughly. Many examples and problems with solutions are offered to encourage readers to actively engage in applying and adapting the fundamental physics presented in this textbook to specific situations. Completely revised third edition with new sections covering all actual developments, like photonics, ultrashort lasers, ultraprecise frequency combs, free electron lasers, cooling and trapping of atoms, quantum optics and quantum information.

Atoms and Molecules

Author : Molly Aloian
Publisher : Crabtree Publishing Company
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0778742407

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Atoms and Molecules by Molly Aloian Pdf

Young readers will be amazed to learn about the tiny particles that make up everything in the world around them. Colorful illustrations and fun fact boxes will help readers understand how atoms come together to form molecules, the building blocks of everything in the universe.

Applied Quantum Mechanics

Author : Walter Ashley Harrison
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810243758

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Applied Quantum Mechanics by Walter Ashley Harrison Pdf

Quantum mechanics is widely recognized as the basic law which governs all of nature, including all materials and devices. It has always been essential to the understanding of material properties, and as devices become smaller it is also essential for studying their behavior. Nevertheless, only a small fraction of graduate engineers and materials scientists take a course giving a systematic presentation of the subject. The courses for physics students tend to focus on the fundamentals and formal background, rather than on application, and do not fill the need. This invaluable text has been designed to fill the very apparent gap.The book covers those parts of quantum theory which may be necessary for a modern engineer. It focuses on the approximations and concepts which allow estimates of the entire range of properties of nuclei, atoms, molecules, and solids, as well as the behavior of lasers and other quantum-optic devices. It may well prove useful also to graduate students in physics, whose courses on quantum theory tend not to include any of these applications. The material has been the basis of a course taught to graduate engineering students for the past four years at Stanford University.Topics Discussed: Foundations; Simple Systems; Hamiltonian Mechanics; Atoms and Nuclei; Molecules; Crystals; Transitions; Tunneling; Transition Rates; Statistical Mechanics; Transport; Noise; Energy Bands; Electron Dynamics in Solids; Vibrations in Solids; Creation and Annihilation Operators; Phonons; Photons and Lasers; Coherent States; Coulomb Effects; Cooperative Phenomena; Magnetism; Shake-off Excitations; Exercise Problems.