Qumran And The History Of The Biblical Text

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Qumran and the History of the Biblical Text

Author : Frank Moore Cross,Shemaryahu Talmon
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0674743628

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Qumran and the History of the Biblical Text by Frank Moore Cross,Shemaryahu Talmon Pdf

The discovery of manuscripts in Qumran--the Dead Sea Scrolls--and other sites in the Wilderness of Judah has stimulated a period of unparalleled activity in the study of the biblical text. Students and teachers in this field are overwhelmed with the thousands of articles that have appeared in hundreds of journals in the last thirty years. The older handbooks surveying biblical textual criticism have become hopelessly obsolete. Frank Cross and Shemaryahu Talmon have designed a collection of essays to help the serious student find his way in this transformed field of research. Some of the essays are general surveys, some propound new theories, several publish manuscript data of revolutionary importance. The editors have contributed previously unpublished papers suggesting new approaches to the fundamental task of textual criticism. A list of published manuscripts or manuscript fragments from the Judaean Desert and a bibliography are included.

The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible

Author : Eugene Ulrich
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004677135

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The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible by Eugene Ulrich Pdf

In this important collection of studies, copublished by Eerdmans and Brill, one of the world's foremost experts on the Dead Sea Scrolls outlines a comprehensive theory that reconstructs the complex development of the ancient texts that eventually came to form the Old Testament.

The Bible at Qumran

Author : Tae Hun Kim
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2001-03-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0802846300

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The Bible at Qumran by Tae Hun Kim Pdf

This new volume in the Studies in the Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature series explores two principal themes: the text and shape of the "Bible" at Qumran and the interpretation of these scriptures by the Qumran community and other ancient Jews. Written by leading scholars in the field, these informed studies make an important contribution to our understanding of these two pivotal topics.

Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls?

Author : Norman Golb
Publisher : eBookIt.com
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781456608422

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Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls? by Norman Golb Pdf

Dr. Norman Golb's classic study on the origin of the Dead Sea Scrolls is now available online. Since their earliest discovery in 1947, the Scrolls have been the object of fascination and extreme controversy. Challenging traditional dogma, Golb has been the leading proponent of the view that the Scrolls cannot be the work of a small, desert-dwelling fringe sect, as various earlier scholars had claimed, but are in all likelihood the remains of libraries of various Jewish groups, smuggled out of Jerusalem and hidden in desert caves during the Roman siege of 70 A. D. Contributing to the enduring debate sparked by the book's original publication in 1995, this digital edition contains additional material reporting on new developments that have led a series of major Israeli and European archaeologists to support Golb's basic conclusions. In its second half, the book offers a detailed analysis of the workings of the scholarly monopoly that controlled the Scrolls for many years, and discusses Golb's role in the struggle to make the texts available to the public. Pleading for an end to academic politics and a commitment to the search for truth in scrolls scholarship, Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls? sets a new standard for studies in intertestamental history "This book is 'must reading'.... It demonstrates how a particular interpretation of an ancient site and particular readings of ancient documents became a straitjacket for subsequent discussion of what is arguably the most widely publicized set of discoveries in the history of biblical archaeology...." Dr. Gregory T. Armstrong, 'Church History' Golb "gives us much more than just a fresh and convincing interpretation of the origin and significance of the Qumran Scrolls. His book is also... a fascinating case-study of how an idee fixe, for which there is no real historical justification, has for over 40 years dominated an elite coterie of scholars controlling the Scrolls...." Daniel O'Hara, 'New Humanist'

Reading and Re-Reading Scripture at Qumran (2 vol. set)

Author : Moshe J. Bernstein
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 773 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004248076

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Reading and Re-Reading Scripture at Qumran (2 vol. set) by Moshe J. Bernstein Pdf

In Reading and Re-reading Scripture at Qumran, Moshe J. Bernstein gathers more than three decades of his work on diverse aspects of biblical interpretation in the Dead Sea Scrolls. The essays range from broad surveys of the genres of biblical interpretation in these texts to more narrowly focused studies and close readings of specific documents. Volume I focuses on the book of Genesis, with a substantial portion being dedicated to studies of the Genesis Apocryphon and Commentary on Genesis A. Volume II contains several historical and programmatic essays, with specific studies focusing on legal material in the DSS and the pesharim. Under the former rubric, the documents known as 4QReworked Pentateuch, 4QOrdinancesa, 4QMMT, and the Temple Scroll are discussed.

Scripture in Its Historical Contexts

Author : James A. Sanders
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783161557569

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Scripture in Its Historical Contexts by James A. Sanders Pdf

In this important collection of essays James A. Sanders offers his most significant work on the text and canon of the Hebrew Bible, along with his seminal studies of the Qumran Scrolls. He has been at the forefront of the study of canon formation, history of interpretation, and textual criticism, with specialty in the Dead Sea Scrolls and the use of the Old Testament in the New. These studies document the variety of textual traditions, as well as the diversity and unsettled, incipient state of the collection of sacred literature that was regarded as authoritative or canonical in the late Second Temple period. They laid the foundation on which today's scholarly discussion is focused.

Text and Canon of the Hebrew Bible

Author : Shemaryahu Talmon
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781575066233

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Text and Canon of the Hebrew Bible by Shemaryahu Talmon Pdf

The essays by Shemaryahu Talmon (1920-December 15, 2010) presented in this fourth volume of his collected studies in English were written against the background of the momentous manuscript finds at various sites in the Judean Desert, including approximately 200 biblical or Bible-related manuscripts and manuscript fragments discovered at Qumran. These discoveries date from the crucial period of the turn of the era and afford scholars unprecedented information on the early transmission history of the biblical text. Talmon likens the transmission process (in agreement with Paul Kahle, and contrary to Paul de Lagarde) to a confluence of variant pristine traditions that Judaism, Christianity, and the Samaritan communities severally channeled into one fixed and closely circumscribed text form. It is his thesis that at least some of the “biblical” manuscripts and fragments from Qumran preserve original variants of the wording in the Masoretic Text, which eventually was recognized and transmitted in Judaism as the acclaimed and exclusively binding wording of the Hebrew Bible. These manuscripts and fragments evidence a “textual strategy” consisting of the interaction of the original authors and the transmitters of their work. Scribes and editors were minor partners of the authors. They did not refrain from occasionally changing wordings within a given range of “poetic license,” often adapting literary techniques and patterns that had been used by the primary creators of the texts that they copied. The 18 essays reprinted in this volume relate to a variety of phenomena that affected the biblical literature in the stages of transition from oral tradition to hand-written transmission, initially in Paleo-Hebrew, then in the square alphabet, and ultimately in the promulgation of the Masoretic version in print. Talmon’s articles published herein initially appeared over a period of about 50 years, thus giving expression to his developing thought regarding the transmission history of the biblical text up to the present time. The papers have undergone revision in the process of preparing the present volume. Scholars and students alike will benefit from owning and using this superb comprehensive collection of studies.

Hebrew Bible, Greek Bible and Qumran

Author : Emanuel Tov
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 3161495462

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Hebrew Bible, Greek Bible and Qumran by Emanuel Tov Pdf

Subdivided into three segments (Hebrew Bible, Greek Bible, Qumran), this updated and revised collection of essays represents the work of Emanuel Tov in the past seventeen years. He focuses on various aspects of the textual analysis of the Hebrew and Greek Bible, as well as the Qumran biblical manuscripts in Hebrew and Greek. Further he takes a special interest in the orthography of biblical manuscripts, the nature of the early Masoretic Text, the nature of the Qumran biblical texts and their importance for our understanding of the history of the biblical text, the editions of the Hebrew Bible, and the use of computers in biblical studies. The author also focuses on the interaction between textual and literary criticism and the question of the original text or texts of the Hebrew Bible. His special interests in the Qumran scrolls include the nature of the Qumran corpus, their scribal background, the contents of the various caves, and the number of the compositions and copies found at Qumran. His interest in the Septuagint translation evolves around its text-critical value, the Greek texts from the Judean Desert, and translation technique.

The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible

Author : Eugene Ulrich
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1999-06-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0802846114

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The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible by Eugene Ulrich Pdf

The Dead Sea Scrolls from Qumran provide the oldest, best, and most direct witness we have to the origins of the Hebrew Bible. Prior to the discovery of the Scrolls, scholars had textual evidence for only a single, late period in the history of the biblical text, leading them to believe that the text was uniform. The Scrolls, however, provide documentary evidence a thousand years older than all previously known Hebrew manuscripts and reveal a period of pluriformity in the biblical text prior to the stage of uniformity. In this important collection of studies, Eugene Ulrich, one of the world's foremost experts on the Dead Sea Scrolls, outlines a comprehensive theory that reconstructs the complex development of the ancient texts that eventually came to form the Old Testament. Several of the essays set forth his pioneering theory of "multiple literary editions," which is replacing older views of the origins of the biblical text. The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origins of the Bible represents the leading edge of research in the exciting field of Scrolls studies.

Qumran Between the Old and New Testaments

Author : Frederick H. Cryer,Thomas L. Thompson
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781850759058

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Qumran Between the Old and New Testaments by Frederick H. Cryer,Thomas L. Thompson Pdf

This text publishes the International Scandi navian Conference on the Dead Sea Scrolls and Qumran. This c ollection of essays offers a wide range of recent Scandinavi an scholarship on the Dead Sea Scrolls. '"

The Qumran Rule Texts in Context

Author : Charlotte Hempel
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Dead Sea scrolls
ISBN : 3161527097

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The Qumran Rule Texts in Context by Charlotte Hempel Pdf

Ever since the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls, the Community Rule has been at the forefront of the scholarly imagination and is often considered a direct channel to life at Khirbet Qumran - an ancient version of 'reality TV'. Over the course of the last fifteen years - the Cave 4 era - scholars have increasingly come to recognize the significance of the Scrolls as a rich text world from a period when texts, traditions, and interpretation laid the foundations of Western civilisation. The studies by Charlotte Hempel gathered in this volume deal with several core Rule texts from Qumran, especially with the Community Rule (S), the Rule of the Congregation (1QSa), the Damascus Document (D), and 4Q265 (Miscellaneous Rules). The author uncovers a complex network of literary and more murkily preserved social relationships. She further investigates the Rule literature within the context of wisdom, law, and the scribal milieu behind the emerging scriptures.

Palaeo-Hebrew and Greek Biblical Manuscripts

Author : Patrick William Skehan,Eugene Ulrich,Judith E. Sanderson
Publisher : Discoveries in the Judaean Des
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : History
ISBN : 0198263287

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Palaeo-Hebrew and Greek Biblical Manuscripts by Patrick William Skehan,Eugene Ulrich,Judith E. Sanderson Pdf

This volume inaugurates the publication of the Dead Sea Scrolls from the main collection discovered in Cave 4 at Qumran. It continues six biblical manuscripts written in ancient Palaeo-hebrew script, four Septuagint manuscripts, and five hitherto unknown compositions. The Hebrew texts antedate by a millennium what had previously been the earliest surviving biblical codices in the original language, and they document the pluriform nature of the ancient biblical textual tradition before the text became standardized. The most extensive and significant manuscript exhibits the expanded textual tradition that formed the basis for the Samaritan Pentateuch and helps illuminate the historical and theological relationship between the Jews and Samaritans.

The Dead Sea Scrolls

Author : Rappaport,Devorah Dimant
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004350113

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The Dead Sea Scrolls by Rappaport,Devorah Dimant Pdf

A fortieth anniversary is an occasion to be marked under any circumstances, especially when it concerns a discovery as significant as that of the Dead Sea Scrolls. The proper way to mark this occasion was to organize a symposium that would be as comprehensive as possible, both in content and in variety of approaches, and which would be held in the land of the Scrolls. The papers here reflect not only the variety and richness of subjects treated by contemporary research on Qumran, but also its international character. Since the study of texts remains the first task of the Qumran scholar many of the collection's papers belong to its first section — Texts and Text Studies. The other six sections are: The History of the Qumran Community, Halakha at Qumran, Qumran and the Hebrew Bible, Qumran and the New Testament and The Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls.

Scribes and Scrolls at Qumran

Author : Sidnie White Crawford
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781467456586

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Scribes and Scrolls at Qumran by Sidnie White Crawford Pdf

The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls altered our understanding of the development of the biblical text, the history and literature of Second Temple Judaism, and the thought of the early Christian community. Questions continue to surround the relationship between the caves in which the scrolls were found and the nearby settlement at Khirbet Qumran. In Scribes and Scrolls at Qumran, Sidnie White Crawford combines the conclusions of the first generation of scrolls scholars that have withstood the test of time, new insights that have emerged since the complete publication of the scrolls corpus, and the much more complete archaeological picture that we now have of Khirbet Qumran. She creates a new synthesis of text and archaeology that yields a convincing history of and purpose for the Qumran settlement and its associated caves.

Biblical Interpretation at Qumran

Author : Matthias Henze
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0802839371

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Biblical Interpretation at Qumran by Matthias Henze Pdf

The Dead Sea Scrolls are an invaluable source of information about Jewish biblical interpretation in antiquity. This volume by preeminent scholars in the field examines central aspects of scriptural interpretation as it was practiced at Qumran and discusses their implications for understanding the biblical tradition. While many of the forms of biblical interpretation found in the Scrolls have parallels elsewhere in Jewish literature, other kinds are original to the Scrolls and were unknown prior to the discovery of the caves. These chapters explore examples of biblical interpretation unique to Qumran, including legal exegesis and the Pesher. Readers will also find discussion of such fascinating subjects as the "rewritten Bible," views on the creation of humanity, the "Pseudo-Ezekiel" texts, the pesharim, and the prophet David. Contributors: Moshe J. Bernstein Shani Berrin Monica Brady George J. Brooke John J. Collins Peter W. Flint Matthias Henze Shlomo A. Koyfman Michael Segal James C. VanderKam