R Data Structures And Algorithms

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R Data Structures and Algorithms

Author : Dr. PKS Prakash,Achyutuni Sri Krishna Rao
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781786464163

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R Data Structures and Algorithms by Dr. PKS Prakash,Achyutuni Sri Krishna Rao Pdf

Increase speed and performance of your applications with efficient data structures and algorithms About This Book See how to use data structures such as arrays, stacks, trees, lists, and graphs through real-world examples Find out about important and advanced data structures such as searching and sorting algorithms Understand important concepts such as big-o notation, dynamic programming, and functional data structured Who This Book Is For This book is for R developers who want to use data structures efficiently. Basic knowledge of R is expected. What You Will Learn Understand the rationality behind data structures and algorithms Understand computation evaluation of a program featuring asymptotic and empirical algorithm analysis Get to know the fundamentals of arrays and linked-based data structures Analyze types of sorting algorithms Search algorithms along with hashing Understand linear and tree-based indexing Be able to implement a graph including topological sort, shortest path problem, and Prim's algorithm Understand dynamic programming (Knapsack) and randomized algorithms In Detail In this book, we cover not only classical data structures, but also functional data structures. We begin by answering the fundamental question: why data structures? We then move on to cover the relationship between data structures and algorithms, followed by an analysis and evaluation of algorithms. We introduce the fundamentals of data structures, such as lists, stacks, queues, and dictionaries, using real-world examples. We also cover topics such as indexing, sorting, and searching in depth. Later on, you will be exposed to advanced topics such as graph data structures, dynamic programming, and randomized algorithms. You will come to appreciate the intricacies of high performance and scalable programming using R. We also cover special R data structures such as vectors, data frames, and atomic vectors. With this easy-to-read book, you will be able to understand the power of linked lists, double linked lists, and circular linked lists. We will also explore the application of binary search and will go in depth into sorting algorithms such as bubble sort, selection sort, insertion sort, and merge sort. Style and approach This easy-to-read book with its fast-paced nature will improve the productivity of an R programmer and improve the performance of R applications. It is packed with real-world examples.

R Data Structures and Algorithms

Author : Achyutuni Sri Krishna Rao,Prakash (PKS Prakash)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1786465159

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R Data Structures and Algorithms by Achyutuni Sri Krishna Rao,Prakash (PKS Prakash) Pdf

Understand data structures and strengthen your skills in performance-oriented R programmingAbout This Book* See how to use data structures such as arrays, stacks, trees, lists, and graphs through real-world examples* Find out about important and advanced data structures such as searching and sorting algorithms* Understand important concepts such as big-o notation, dynamic programming, and functional data structuredWho This Book Is ForThis book is for R developers who want to use data structures efficiently. Basic knowledge of R is expected.What You Will Learn* Understand the rationality behind data structures and algorithms* Understand computation evaluation of a program featuring algorithm asymptotic and empirical analysis* Get to know the fundamentals of arrays and linked based data structures* Analyze types of sorting algorithms* Search algorithms along with hashing* Understand linear and tree-based indexing* Be able to implement a graph including topological sort, shortest path problem, and prim's algorithm* Understand dynamic programming (Knapsack) and randomized algorithmsIn DetailIn this book, we cover not only the classical data structures, but also functional data structures.We begin by answering the fundamental question: why data structures and its relationship with algorithms followed by analysis and evaluation of algorithms. We introduce the fundamentals of data structures such as lists, stacks, queues, and dictionaries using real-world examples. We also cover topics such as indexing, sorting, and searching in depth.Later on, you will be exposed to advanced topics such as graphs, dynamic programming, and randomized algorithms. You will come to appreciate the intricacies of high-performance and scalable programming using R. We also cover special R data structures such as vectors, data frames, and atomic vectors.Through this easy-to-read book, you will be able to understand the power of linked lists, double linked lists, and circular linked lists. We will also explore application of binary search and will go in depth about sorting algorithms such as bubble sort, selection sort, insertion sort, and merge sort.

Data Structures and Algorithms in Java

Author : Michael T. Goodrich,Roberto Tamassia,Michael H. Goldwasser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781118808573

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Data Structures and Algorithms in Java by Michael T. Goodrich,Roberto Tamassia,Michael H. Goldwasser Pdf

The design and analysis of efficient data structures has long been recognized as a key component of the Computer Science curriculum. Goodrich and Tomassia's approach to this classic topic is based on the object-oriented paradigm as the framework of choice for the design of data structures. For each ADT presented in the text, the authors provide an associated Java interface. Concrete data structures realizing the ADTs are provided as Java classes implementing the interfaces. The Java code implementing fundamental data structures in this book is organized in a single Java package, net.datastructures. This package forms a coherent library of data structures and algorithms in Java specifically designed for educational purposes in a way that is complimentary with the Java Collections Framework.

Advanced Data Structures

Author : Daniel R. Page
Publisher : PageWizard Games, Learning & Entertainment
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781777407513

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Advanced Data Structures by Daniel R. Page Pdf

Learn Data Structures and Algorithms! This book is a collection of lectures notes on Data Structures and Algorithms. The content found in this book supplements the free video lecture series, of the same name, "Advanced Data Structures", by the author, Dr. Daniel Page. This video lecture series is available at http://www.pagewizardgames.com/datastructures. This book: -Contains Computer Science topics and materials comparable to those found among university courses at a similar level (second-year) at top Canadian universities. -Provides an accessible written companion and supplemental notes for those that wish to learn the subject of Data Structures and Algorithms from the video lecture series, but have difficulties taking notes, or would prefer having a written alternative to follow along. This book is ideal for those with already an introductory programming background, know a little bit about computing, and wish to learn more about Data Structures and Algorithms and begin a more formal study of Computer Science. The materials here are a great place to start for supplemental/additional learning materials on the subject for self-study, university students, or those that want to learn more about Computer Science. Dr. Daniel Page places great emphasis on the introductory mathematical aspects of Computer Science, a natural transition from a basic programming background to thinking a bit more like a computer scientist about Computer Science. This book is not a textbook. The author assumes the reader is familiar with algebra, functions, common finite and infinite series such as arithmetic series and geometric series, and basic control structures in programming or logic. All the algorithms in this book are described in English, or using Java-like pseudocode. Chapters -Chapter 1 - Introduction: Data Structures, Problems, Input Size, Algorithms, The Search Problem. -Chapter 2 - Intro to Analysis of Algorithms I: Complexity Analysis, Comparing Algorithms, Growth Rate of Functions (Asymptotics), Showing f is O(g), Showing f is not O(g). -Chapter 3 - Intro to Analysis of Algorithms II: Some Properties of O, An Iterative Example, Back to our "Easy" Search Problem. -Chapter 4 - Dictionaries: The Dictionary Problem, Simple Implementations of a Dictionary. -Chapter 5 - Hashing: Hash Function, Hash Code, Separate Chaining, Open Addressing, Revisiting the Load Factor. -Chapter 6 - Trees: Tree ADT, Linked Tree Representation, Tree Property, Computing Height of a Tree, Tree Traversals -Chapter 7 - Priority Queues & Heaps: Priority Queues, Heaps, Array-Based Implementation, Building a Heap, Application: Sorting, Introduction to Amortized Analysis -Chapter 8 - Binary Search Trees: Ordered Dictionary ADT, BST Implementations, Inorder Traversal, Smallest, Get, Put, Remove, Successor. -Chapter 9 - AVL Trees: Height, AVL Trees, Re-Balancing AVL Trees, putAVL, removeAVL, AVL Tree Performance. -Chapter 10 - Graphs: Degrees and the Handshaking Lemma, Complete Graphs, Paths and Cycles, Trees, Forests, Subgraphs, and Connectivity, Graph Representations. -Chapter 11 - Graph Traversals: Depth-First Search (DFS), Path-Finding, Cycle Detection, Counting Vertices, DFS Tree, Breadth-First Search (BFS), Summary. -Chapter 12 - Minimum Spanning Trees: Weighted Graphs, Minimum Spanning Trees & Algorithms, Prim's Algorithm, Heap-Based Implementation of Prim's Algorithm and More! -Chapter 13 - Shortest Paths: Single-Source Shortest Path Problem, Dijkstra's Algorithm. -Chapter 14 - Multiway Search Trees: Beyond Binary Search Trees, Get, Put, Successor and Remove, (2,4)-Trees, B-Trees.

Data Structures & Their Algorithms

Author : Harry R. Lewis,Larry Denenberg
Publisher : Addison Wesley
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015029274175

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Data Structures & Their Algorithms by Harry R. Lewis,Larry Denenberg Pdf

Using only practically useful techniques, this book teaches methods for organizing, reorganizing, exploring, and retrieving data in digital computers, and the mathematical analysis of those techniques. The authors present analyses that are relatively brief and non-technical but illuminate the important performance characteristics of the algorithms. Data Structures and Their Algorithms covers algorithms, not the expression of algorithms in the syntax of particular programming languages. The authors have adopted a pseudocode notation that is readily understandable to programmers but has a simple syntax.

Hands-On Data Structures and Algorithms with Rust

Author : Claus Matzinger
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781788991490

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Hands-On Data Structures and Algorithms with Rust by Claus Matzinger Pdf

Design and implement professional level programs by exploring modern data structures and algorithms in Rust. Key FeaturesUse data structures such as arrays, stacks, trees, lists and graphs with real-world examplesLearn the functional and reactive implementations of the traditional data structuresExplore illustrations to present data structures and algorithms, as well as their analysis, in a clear, visual manner.Book Description Rust has come a long way and is now utilized in several contexts. Its key strengths are its software infrastructure and resource-constrained applications, including desktop applications, servers, and performance-critical applications, not forgetting its importance in systems' programming. This book will be your guide as it takes you through implementing classic data structures and algorithms in Rust, helping you to get up and running as a confident Rust programmer. The book begins with an introduction to Rust data structures and algorithms, while also covering essential language constructs. You will learn how to store data using linked lists, arrays, stacks, and queues. You will also learn how to implement sorting and searching algorithms. You will learn how to attain high performance by implementing algorithms to string data types and implement hash structures in algorithm design. The book will examine algorithm analysis, including Brute Force algorithms, Greedy algorithms, Divide and Conquer algorithms, Dynamic Programming, and Backtracking. By the end of the book, you will have learned how to build components that are easy to understand, debug, and use in different applications. What you will learnDesign and implement complex data structures in RustAnalyze, implement, and improve searching and sorting algorithms in RustCreate and use well-tested and reusable components with RustUnderstand the basics of multithreaded programming and advanced algorithm designBecome familiar with application profiling based on benchmarking and testingExplore the borrowing complexity of implementing algorithmsWho this book is for This book is for developers seeking to use Rust solutions in a practical/professional setting; who wants to learn essential Data Structures and Algorithms in Rust. It is for developers with basic Rust language knowledge, some experience in other programming languages is required.

Advanced R

Author : Hadley Wickham
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781498759809

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Advanced R by Hadley Wickham Pdf

An Essential Reference for Intermediate and Advanced R Programmers Advanced R presents useful tools and techniques for attacking many types of R programming problems, helping you avoid mistakes and dead ends. With more than ten years of experience programming in R, the author illustrates the elegance, beauty, and flexibility at the heart of R. The book develops the necessary skills to produce quality code that can be used in a variety of circumstances. You will learn: The fundamentals of R, including standard data types and functions Functional programming as a useful framework for solving wide classes of problems The positives and negatives of metaprogramming How to write fast, memory-efficient code This book not only helps current R users become R programmers but also shows existing programmers what’s special about R. Intermediate R programmers can dive deeper into R and learn new strategies for solving diverse problems while programmers from other languages can learn the details of R and understand why R works the way it does.

Design Patterns in Ruby

Author : Russ Olsen
Publisher : Pearson Education
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780132702508

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Design Patterns in Ruby by Russ Olsen Pdf

Praise for Design Patterns in Ruby "Design Patterns in Ruby documents smart ways to resolve many problems that Ruby developers commonly encounter. Russ Olsen has done a great job of selecting classic patterns and augmenting these with newer patterns that have special relevance for Ruby. He clearly explains each idea, making a wealth of experience available to Ruby developers for their own daily work." —Steve Metsker, Managing Consultant with Dominion Digital, Inc. "This book provides a great demonstration of the key 'Gang of Four' design patterns without resorting to overly technical explanations. Written in a precise, yet almost informal style, this book covers enough ground that even those without prior exposure to design patterns will soon feel confident applying them using Ruby. Olsen has done a great job to make a book about a classically 'dry' subject into such an engaging and even occasionally humorous read." —Peter Cooper "This book renewed my interest in understanding patterns after a decade of good intentions. Russ picked the most useful patterns for Ruby and introduced them in a straightforward and logical manner, going beyond the GoF's patterns. This book has improved my use of Ruby, and encouraged me to blow off the dust covering the GoF book." —Mike Stok "Design Patterns in Ruby is a great way for programmers from statically typed objectoriented languages to learn how design patterns appear in a more dynamic, flexible language like Ruby." —Rob Sanheim, Ruby Ninja, Relevance Most design pattern books are based on C++ and Java. But Ruby is different—and the language's unique qualities make design patterns easier to implement and use. In this book, Russ Olsen demonstrates how to combine Ruby's power and elegance with patterns, and write more sophisticated, effective software with far fewer lines of code. After reviewing the history, concepts, and goals of design patterns, Olsen offers a quick tour of the Ruby language—enough to allow any experienced software developer to immediately utilize patterns with Ruby. The book especially calls attention to Ruby features that simplify the use of patterns, including dynamic typing, code closures, and "mixins" for easier code reuse. Fourteen of the classic "Gang of Four" patterns are considered from the Ruby point of view, explaining what problems each pattern solves, discussing whether traditional implementations make sense in the Ruby environment, and introducing Ruby-specific improvements. You'll discover opportunities to implement patterns in just one or two lines of code, instead of the endlessly repeated boilerplate that conventional languages often require. Design Patterns in Ruby also identifies innovative new patterns that have emerged from the Ruby community. These include ways to create custom objects with metaprogramming, as well as the ambitious Rails-based "Convention Over Configuration" pattern, designed to help integrate entire applications and frameworks. Engaging, practical, and accessible, Design Patterns in Ruby will help you build better software while making your Ruby programming experience more rewarding.

Open Data Structures

Author : Pat Morin
Publisher : Athabasca University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781927356388

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Open Data Structures by Pat Morin Pdf

Introduction -- Array-based lists -- Linked lists -- Skiplists -- Hash tables -- Binary trees -- Random binary search trees -- Scapegoat trees -- Red-black trees -- Heaps -- Sorting algorithms -- Graphs -- Data structures for integers -- External memory searching.

Learning Functional Data Structures and Algorithms

Author : Atul S. Khot,Raju Kumar Mishra
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781785885884

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Learning Functional Data Structures and Algorithms by Atul S. Khot,Raju Kumar Mishra Pdf

Learn functional data structures and algorithms for your applications and bring their benefits to your work now About This Book Moving from object-oriented programming to functional programming? This book will help you get started with functional programming. Easy-to-understand explanations of practical topics will help you get started with functional data structures. Illustrative diagrams to explain the algorithms in detail. Get hands-on practice of Scala to get the most out of functional programming. Who This Book Is For This book is for those who have some experience in functional programming languages. The data structures in this book are primarily written in Scala, however implementing the algorithms in other functional languages should be straight forward. What You Will Learn Learn to think in the functional paradigm Understand common data structures and the associated algorithms, as well as the context in which they are commonly used Take a look at the runtime and space complexities with the O notation See how ADTs are implemented in a functional setting Explore the basic theme of immutability and persistent data structures Find out how the internal algorithms are redesigned to exploit structural sharing, so that the persistent data structures perform well, avoiding needless copying. Get to know functional features like lazy evaluation and recursion used to implement efficient algorithms Gain Scala best practices and idioms In Detail Functional data structures have the power to improve the codebase of an application and improve efficiency. With the advent of functional programming and with powerful functional languages such as Scala, Clojure and Elixir becoming part of important enterprise applications, functional data structures have gained an important place in the developer toolkit. Immutability is a cornerstone of functional programming. Immutable and persistent data structures are thread safe by definition and hence very appealing for writing robust concurrent programs. How do we express traditional algorithms in functional setting? Won't we end up copying too much? Do we trade performance for versioned data structures? This book attempts to answer these questions by looking at functional implementations of traditional algorithms. It begins with a refresher and consolidation of what functional programming is all about. Next, you'll get to know about Lists, the work horse data type for most functional languages. We show what structural sharing means and how it helps to make immutable data structures efficient and practical. Scala is the primary implementation languages for most of the examples. At times, we also present Clojure snippets to illustrate the underlying fundamental theme. While writing code, we use ADTs (abstract data types). Stacks, Queues, Trees and Graphs are all familiar ADTs. You will see how these ADTs are implemented in a functional setting. We look at implementation techniques like amortization and lazy evaluation to ensure efficiency. By the end of the book, you will be able to write efficient functional data structures and algorithms for your applications. Style and approach Step-by-step topics will help you get started with functional programming. Learn by doing with hands-on code snippets that give you practical experience of the subject.

Data Structures and Algorithms in Python

Author : Michael T. Goodrich,Roberto Tamassia,Michael H. Goldwasser
Publisher : Wiley Global Education
Page : 770 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781118476734

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Data Structures and Algorithms in Python by Michael T. Goodrich,Roberto Tamassia,Michael H. Goldwasser Pdf

Based on the authors' market leading data structures books in Java and C++, this book offers a comprehensive, definitive introduction to data structures in Python by authoritative authors. Data Structures and Algorithms in Python is the first authoritative object-oriented book available for Python data structures. Designed to provide a comprehensive introduction to data structures and algorithms, including their design, analysis, and implementation, the text will maintain the same general structure as Data Structures and Algorithms in Java and Data Structures and Algorithms in C++. Begins by discussing Python's conceptually simple syntax, which allows for a greater focus on concepts. Employs a consistent object-oriented viewpoint throughout the text. Presents each data structure using ADTs and their respective implementations and introduces important design patterns as a means to organize those implementations into classes, methods, and objects. Provides a thorough discussion on the analysis and design of fundamental data structures. Includes many helpful Python code examples, with source code provided on the website. Uses illustrations to present data structures and algorithms, as well as their analysis, in a clear, visual manner. Provides hundreds of exercises that promote creativity, help readers learn how to think like programmers, and reinforce important concepts. Contains many Python-code and pseudo-code fragments, and hundreds of exercises, which are divided into roughly 40% reinforcement exercises, 40% creativity exercises, and 20% programming projects.

Sequential and Parallel Algorithms and Data Structures

Author : Peter Sanders,Kurt Mehlhorn,Martin Dietzfelbinger,Roman Dementiev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030252090

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Sequential and Parallel Algorithms and Data Structures by Peter Sanders,Kurt Mehlhorn,Martin Dietzfelbinger,Roman Dementiev Pdf

This textbook is a concise introduction to the basic toolbox of structures that allow efficient organization and retrieval of data, key algorithms for problems on graphs, and generic techniques for modeling, understanding, and solving algorithmic problems. The authors aim for a balance between simplicity and efficiency, between theory and practice, and between classical results and the forefront of research. Individual chapters cover arrays and linked lists, hash tables and associative arrays, sorting and selection, priority queues, sorted sequences, graph representation, graph traversal, shortest paths, minimum spanning trees, optimization, collective communication and computation, and load balancing. The authors also discuss important issues such as algorithm engineering, memory hierarchies, algorithm libraries, and certifying algorithms. Moving beyond the sequential algorithms and data structures of the earlier related title, this book takes into account the paradigm shift towards the parallel processing required to solve modern performance-critical applications and how this impacts on the teaching of algorithms. The book is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students and professionals familiar with programming and basic mathematical language. Most chapters have the same basic structure: the authors discuss a problem as it occurs in a real-life situation, they illustrate the most important applications, and then they introduce simple solutions as informally as possible and as formally as necessary so the reader really understands the issues at hand. As they move to more advanced and optional issues, their approach gradually leads to a more mathematical treatment, including theorems and proofs. The book includes many examples, pictures, informal explanations, and exercises, and the implementation notes introduce clean, efficient implementations in languages such as C++ and Java.

Guide to Programming and Algorithms Using R

Author : Özgür Ergül
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447153283

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Guide to Programming and Algorithms Using R by Özgür Ergül Pdf

This easy-to-follow textbook provides a student-friendly introduction to programming and algorithms. Emphasis is placed on the threshold concepts that present barriers to learning, including the questions that students are often too embarrassed to ask. The book promotes an active learning style in which a deeper understanding is gained from evaluating, questioning, and discussing the material, and practised in hands-on exercises. Although R is used as the language of choice for all programs, strict assumptions are avoided in the explanations in order for these to remain applicable to other programming languages. Features: provides exercises at the end of each chapter; includes three mini projects in the final chapter; presents a list of titles for further reading at the end of the book; discusses the key aspects of loops, recursions, program and algorithm efficiency and accuracy, sorting, linear systems of equations, and file processing; requires no prior background knowledge in this area.

DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS WITH OBJECT- ORIENTED DESIGN PATTERNS IN C++

Author : Bruno R. Preiss
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8126516437

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DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS WITH OBJECT- ORIENTED DESIGN PATTERNS IN C++ by Bruno R. Preiss Pdf

About The Book: Bruno Preiss presents readers with a modern, object-oriented perspective for looking at data structures and algorithms, clearly showing how to use polymorphism and inheritance, and including fragments from working and tested programs. The book uses a single class hierarchy as a framework to present all of the data structures. This framework clearly shows the relationships between data structures and illustrates how polymorphism and inheritance can be used effectively.

Handbook of Algorithms and Data Structures

Author : Gaston H. Gonnet
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015023283222

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Handbook of Algorithms and Data Structures by Gaston H. Gonnet Pdf