Rationality And Religion

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Rationality and Religious Commitment

Robert Audi
Rationality and Religious Commitment Book PDF

Author : Robert Audi
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191619526

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Rationality and Religious Commitment by Robert Audi Pdf

Rationality and Religious Commitment shows how religious commitment can be rational and describes the place of faith in the postmodern world. It portrays religious commitment as far more than accepting doctrines—it is viewed as a kind of life, not just as an embrace of tenets. Faith is conceived as a unique attitude. It is irreducible to belief but closely connected with both belief and conduct, and intimately related to life's moral, political, and aesthetic dimensions. Part One presents an account of rationality as a status attainable by mature religious people—even those with a strongly scientific habit of mind. Part Two describes what it means to have faith, how faith is connected with attitudes, emotions, and conduct, and how religious experience may support it. Part Three turns to religious commitment and moral obligation and to the relation between religion and politics. It shows how ethics and religion can be mutually supportive even though ethics provides standards of conduct independently of theology. It also depicts the integrated life possible for the religiously committed—a life with rewarding interactions between faith and reason, religion and science, and the aesthetic and the spiritual. The book concludes with two major accounts. One explains how moral wrongs and natural disasters are possible under God conceived as having the knowledge, power, and goodness that make such evils so difficult to understand. The other account explores the nature of persons, human and divine, and yields a conception that can sustain a rational theistic worldview even in the contemporary scientific age.

Religion and Rationality

Jürgen Habermas
Religion and Rationality Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Habermas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780745694412

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Religion and Rationality by Jürgen Habermas Pdf

This important new volume brings together Habermas' key writing on religion and religious belief. Habermas explores the relations between Christian and Jewish thought, on the one hand, and the Western philosophical tradition on the other. In so doing, he examines a range of important figures, including Benjamin, Heidegger, Johann Baptist Metz and Gershom Scholem. In a new introduction written especially for this volume, Eduardo Mendieta places Habermas' engagement with religion in the context of his work as a whole. Mendieta also discusses Habermas' writings in relation to Jewish Messianism and the Frankfurt School, showing how the essays in Religion and Rationality, one of which is translated into English for the first time, foreground an important, yet often neglected, dimension of critical theory. The volume concludes with an original extended interview, also in English for the first time, in which Habermas develops his current views on religion in modern society. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars in theology, religious studies and philosophy, as well as to all those already familiar with Habermas' work.

Rationality and the Study of Religion

Jeppe Sinding Jensen,Luther Martin
Rationality and the Study of Religion Book PDF

Author : Jeppe Sinding Jensen,Luther Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781136480249

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Rationality and the Study of Religion by Jeppe Sinding Jensen,Luther Martin Pdf

Does rationality, the intellectual bedrock of all science, apply to the study of religion? Religion, arguably the most subjective area of human behaviour, has particular challenges associated with its study. Attracting crowd-healers, conjurers, the pious and the prophetic alongside comparativists and sceptics, it excites opinions and generalizations whilst seldom explicitly staking out the territory for the discussions in which it partakes. Increasingly, scholars argue that religious study needs to define and critique its own field, and to distinguish itself from theology and other non-objective disciplines. Yet how can rational techniques be applied to beliefs and states of mind regarded by some as beyond the scope of human reason? Can these be made empirically testable, or comparable and replicable within academic communities? Can science explicate religion without reducing it to mere superstition, or redefine its truth in some empirical but meaningful way? Featuring contributions from leading international experts including Donald Wiebe, Roger Trigg and Michael Pye, Rationality and the Study of Religion gets under the surface of the religious studies discipline to expose the ideologies beneath. Reopening debate in a neglected yet philosophically significant field, it questions the role of rationality in religious anthropology, natural history and anti-scientific theologies, with implications not only for supposedly objective disciplines but for our deepest attitudes to personal experience. 'Interesting and important. Religion has long been associated with irrationality, both by its defenders and its critics, and the topic of rationality has been unjustly neglected The book certainly deserves to be widely circulated.' Greg Alles, Western Maryland College

Rationality and Religion

Roger Trigg
Rationality and Religion Book PDF

Author : Roger Trigg
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1998-06-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0631197486

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Rationality and Religion by Roger Trigg Pdf

Rationality and Religion deals with the perennial question of how far religious faith needs reason.

Faith, Freedom, and Rationality

Jeff Jordan,Daniel Howard-Snyder
Faith Freedom and Rationality Book PDF

Author : Jeff Jordan,Daniel Howard-Snyder
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Religion
ISBN : 084768153X

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Faith, Freedom, and Rationality by Jeff Jordan,Daniel Howard-Snyder Pdf

The philosophy of religion, once considered a deviation from an otherwise analytically rigorous discipline, has flourished over the past two decades. This collection of new essays by twelve distinguished philosophers of religion explores three broad themes: religious attitudes of belief, acceptance, and love; human and divine freedom; and the rationality of religious belief.

Rationality, Religious Belief, and Moral Commitment

Robert Audi,William J. Wainwright
Rationality Religious Belief and Moral Commitment Book PDF

Author : Robert Audi,William J. Wainwright
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UVA:X001065909

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Rationality, Religious Belief, and Moral Commitment by Robert Audi,William J. Wainwright Pdf

This book is unified by three broad concerns: the rationality of belief in God, the relation between religion and morality, and the explication of the concept of God. The essays are, however, marked by diversity. Some focus on historical figures, such as Aquinas and Locke; others bring recent epistemological and metaphysical developments to bear on problems of religious belief. Some of the papers explore neglected issues central to religious practice, such as the question of how total devotion to God can permit other deep commitments; others apply philosophical distinctions from within a religious tradition, for example, in setting out a Christian approach to the problem of evil.

The Rationality of Belief and the Plurality of Faith

Thomas D. Senor
The Rationality of Belief and the Plurality of Faith Book PDF

Author : Thomas D. Senor
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781501744839

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The Rationality of Belief and the Plurality of Faith by Thomas D. Senor Pdf

A veritable who's who in the field of contemporary philosophy of religion here considers various issues in the epistemology of religious beliefs. The writings of William P. Alston, the leading figure in the revival of the Anglo-American philosophy of religion, provide the focus of these essays, all but two previously unpublished. Philosophers of religion, meta-physicians, epistemologists, and theologians will find in this volume some of the most important work available in the theory of knowledge and the epistemic status of religious belief.

Beyond Faith and Rationality

Ricardo Sousa Silvestre,Benedikt Paul Göcke,Jean-Yvez Béziau,Purushottama Bilimoria
Beyond Faith and Rationality Book PDF

Author : Ricardo Sousa Silvestre,Benedikt Paul Göcke,Jean-Yvez Béziau,Purushottama Bilimoria
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030435356

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Beyond Faith and Rationality by Ricardo Sousa Silvestre,Benedikt Paul Göcke,Jean-Yvez Béziau,Purushottama Bilimoria Pdf

This volume deals with the relation between faith and reason, and brings the latest developments of modern logic into the scene. Faith and rationality are two perennial key concepts in the history of ideas. Philosophers and theologians have struggled to bring into harmony these otherwise conflicting concepts. Despite the diversity of approaches about what rationality effectively means, logic remains the cannon of objective and rational thought. The chapters in this volume analyze several issues pertaining to the philosophy of religion and philosophical theology from the perspective of their relation to logic and the benefit they can derive from the use of modern logic tools. The book is divided into five parts: (I) Introduction, (II) Analytic Philosophy of Religion, (III) Logical Philosophy of Religion, (IV) Computational Philosophy and Religion and (V) Logic, Language and Religion. This text appeals to students and researchers in the field.

Rationality in Science, Religion, and Everyday Life

Mikael Stenmark
Rationality in Science Religion and Everyday Life Book PDF

Author : Mikael Stenmark
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780268091675

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Rationality in Science, Religion, and Everyday Life by Mikael Stenmark Pdf

Mikael Stenmark examines four models of rationality and argues for a discussion of rationality that takes into account the function and aim of such human practices as science and religion.

Revelation, Rationality, Knowledge & Truth

Hazrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad
Revelation Rationality Knowledge Truth Book PDF

Author : Hazrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad
Publisher : Islam International Publications Ltd
Page : 787 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1998-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781853726408

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Revelation, Rationality, Knowledge & Truth by Hazrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad Pdf

Any divide between revelation and rationality, religion and logic has to be irrational. If religion and rationality cannot proceed hand in hand, there has to be something deeply wrong with either of the two. Does revelation play any vital role in human affairs? Is not rationality sufficient to guide man in all the problems which confront him? Numerous questions such as these are examined with minute attention. All major issues which intrigue the modern mind are attempted to be incorporated in this fascinatingly comprehensive statute. Whatever the intellectual or educational background of the reader, this book is bound to offer him something of his interest. It examines a very diverse and wide range of subjects including the concept of revelation in different religions, history of philosophy, cosmology, extraterrestrial life, the future of life on earth, natural selection and its role in evolution. It also elaborately discusses the advent of the Messiah, or other universal reformers, awaited by different religions. Likewise, many other topical issues which have been agitating the human mind since time immemorial are also incorporated. The main emphasis is on the ability of the Quran to correctly discuss all important events of the past, present and future from the beginning of the universe to its ultimate end. Aided by strong incontrovertible logic and scientific evidence, the Quran does not shy away from presenting itself to the merciless scrutiny of rationality. It will be hard to find a reader whose queries are not satisfactorily answered. We hope that most readers will testify that this will always stand out as a book among books – perhaps the greatest literary achievement of this century.

Rationality and Religious Theism

Joshua L. Golding
Rationality and Religious Theism Book PDF

Author : Joshua L. Golding
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781351773294

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Rationality and Religious Theism by Joshua L. Golding Pdf

Throughout the ages one of the central topics in philosophy of religion has been the rationality of theistic belief. This book proposes that parties on both sides of this debate might shift their attention in a different direction, by focusing on the question of whether it is rational to be a religious theist. Explaining that having theistic beliefs is primarily a cognitive affair but being a religious theist involves a whole way of life that includes one's beliefs, Golding argues that it can be pragmatically rational to be a religious theist even if the evidence for God’s existence is minimal. The argument is applied to the case of Judaism, articulating what is involved in religious Judaism and arguing that it is rationally defensible to be a religious Jew. The book concludes with a discussion of whether a similar argument might be constructed for other versions of religious theism such as Christianity or Islam, and for non-theistic religions such as Taoism or Buddhism. Joshua Golding offers a carefully wrought explanation of how it can be rational for someone to live a religious life, in particular (but not necessarily only), a traditional Jewish life.

New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion

Hans van Eyghen
New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion Book PDF

Author : Hans van Eyghen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319902395

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New Developments in the Cognitive Science of Religion by Hans van Eyghen Pdf

It is widely thought that the cognitive science of religion (CSR) may have a bearing on the epistemic status of religious beliefs and on other topics in philosophy of religion. Epistemologists have used theories from CSR to argue both for and against the rationality of religious beliefs, or they have claimed that CSR is neutral vis-à-vis the epistemic status of religious belief. However, since CSR is a rapidly evolving discipline, a great deal of earlier research on the topic has become dated. Furthermore, most of the debate on the epistemic consequences of CSR has not taken into account insights from the philosophy of science, such as explanatory pluralism and explanatory levels. This volume overcomes these deficiencies. This volume brings together new philosophical reflection on CSR. It examines the influence of CSR theories on the epistemic status of religious beliefs; it discusses its impact on philosophy of religion; and it offers new insights for CSR. The book addresses the question of whether or not the plurality of theories in CSR makes epistemic conclusions about religious belief unwarranted. It also explores the impact of CSR on other topics in philosophy of religion like the cognitive consequences of sin and naturalism. Finally, the book investigates what the main theories in CSR aim to explain, and addresses the strengths and weaknesses of CSR.

Theological Philosophy

Lydia Schumacher
Theological Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Lydia Schumacher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317011286

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Theological Philosophy by Lydia Schumacher Pdf

For much of the modern period, theologians and philosophers of religion have struggled with the problem of proving that it is rational to believe in God. Drawing on the thought of Thomas Aquinas, Theological Philosophy seeks to overturn the longstanding problem of proving faith's rationality and to establish instead that rationality requires to be explained by appeals to faith. Building on a constructive argument developed in a companion book, Rationality as Virtue, Lydia Schumacher advances the conclusion that belief in the God of Christian faith provides an exceptionally robust rationale for rationality and is as such intrinsically rational. At the same time, Schumacher overcomes a common tendency to separate spiritual from ordinary life, and construes the latter as the locus of proof for the rationality of Christian faith.

Faith, Rationality and the Passions

Sarah Coakley
Faith Rationality and the Passions Book PDF

Author : Sarah Coakley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-07-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781118321683

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Faith, Rationality and the Passions by Sarah Coakley Pdf

Faith, Rationality and the Passions presents a fresh and original examination of the relation of religious faith, philosophical rationality and the passions. Contributions see leading scholars refute the widely-held belief that religious Enlightenment forced passion and reason apart. Leading Philosophical experts offer new research on the relation of faith, reason and the passions in classic and Enlightenment figures Overturns the widely-held presumption that the Enlightenment was responsible for creating a gulf between reason and passion Presents original and innovative research on the importance of the late-19th century creation of the category of ‘emotion’, and its striking difference from classic ideas of passion Brings together secular science and philosophy of emotion with philosophical theology to seek a new integration of belief, emotion and reason

Rationality and the Study of Religion

Jeppe Sinding Jensen,Luther Martin
Rationality and the Study of Religion Book PDF

Author : Jeppe Sinding Jensen,Luther Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781136480317

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Rationality and the Study of Religion by Jeppe Sinding Jensen,Luther Martin Pdf

Does rationality, the intellectual bedrock of all science, apply to the study of religion? Religion, arguably the most subjective area of human behaviour, has particular challenges associated with its study. Attracting crowd-healers, conjurers, the pious and the prophetic alongside comparativists and sceptics, it excites opinions and generalizations whilst seldom explicitly staking out the territory for the discussions in which it partakes. Increasingly, scholars argue that religious study needs to define and critique its own field, and to distinguish itself from theology and other non-objective disciplines. Yet how can rational techniques be applied to beliefs and states of mind regarded by some as beyond the scope of human reason? Can these be made empirically testable, or comparable and replicable within academic communities? Can science explicate religion without reducing it to mere superstition, or redefine its truth in some empirical but meaningful way? Featuring contributions from leading international experts including Donald Wiebe, Roger Trigg and Michael Pye, Rationality and the Study of Religion gets under the surface of the religious studies discipline to expose the ideologies beneath. Reopening debate in a neglected yet philosophically significant field, it questions the role of rationality in religious anthropology, natural history and anti-scientific theologies, with implications not only for supposedly objective disciplines but for our deepest attitudes to personal experience. 'Interesting and important. Religion has long been associated with irrationality, both by its defenders and its critics, and the topic of rationality has been unjustly neglected The book certainly deserves to be widely circulated.' Greg Alles, Western Maryland College