Reactor Structural Materials

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Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors

Author : Pascal Yvon
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081009123

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Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors by Pascal Yvon Pdf

Operating at a high level of fuel efficiency, safety, proliferation-resistance, sustainability and cost, generation IV nuclear reactors promise enhanced features to an energy resource which is already seen as an outstanding source of reliable base load power. The performance and reliability of materials when subjected to the higher neutron doses and extremely corrosive higher temperature environments that will be found in generation IV nuclear reactors are essential areas of study, as key considerations for the successful development of generation IV reactors are suitable structural materials for both in-core and out-of-core applications. Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors explores the current state-of-the art in these areas. Part One reviews the materials, requirements and challenges in generation IV systems. Part Two presents the core materials with chapters on irradiation resistant austenitic steels, ODS/FM steels and refractory metals amongst others. Part Three looks at out-of-core materials. Structural Materials for Generation IV Nuclear Reactors is an essential reference text for professional scientists, engineers and postgraduate researchers involved in the development of generation IV nuclear reactors. Introduces the higher neutron doses and extremely corrosive higher temperature environments that will be found in generation IV nuclear reactors and implications for structural materials Contains chapters on the key core and out-of-core materials, from steels to advanced micro-laminates Written by an expert in that particular area

Structural Materials in Nuclear Power Systems

Author : J. T. Adrian Roberts
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781468471946

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Structural Materials in Nuclear Power Systems by J. T. Adrian Roberts Pdf

In recent years the effort devoted to assuring both the safety and reliability of commercial nuclear fission power reactors has markedly increased. The incentives for performing this work are large since the resulting im provement in plant productivity translates into lower fuel costs and, more importantly, reduced reliance on imported oil. Reliability and availability of nuclear power plants, whether fission or fusion, demand that more attention be focused on the behavior of materials. Recent experiences with fission power indicate that the basic properties of materials, which categorize their reliable behavior under specified conditions, need reinforcement to assure trouble-free operation for the expected service life. The pursuit of additional information con tinues to demand a better understanding of some of the observed anom alous behavior, and of the margin of resistance of materials to unpre dictable service conditions. It is also apparent that, next to plasma heating and confinement, materials selection represents the most serious chal lenge to the introduction of fusion power. The recognition of the importance of materials performance to nu clear plant performance has sustained a multimillion dollar worldwide research and development effort that has yielded significant results, both in quantification of the performance limits of materials in current use and the development and qualification of new materials. Most of this infor mation appears in the open literature in the form of research reports, journal articles, and conference proceedings.

Reactor Structural Materials

Author : William Kermit Anderson
Publisher : ASTM International
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Metals
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Reactor Structural Materials by William Kermit Anderson Pdf

Reactor Structural Materials

Author : William Kermit Anderson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Aluminum
ISBN : 0803161239

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Reactor Structural Materials by William Kermit Anderson Pdf

Radiation Effects in Breeder Reactor Structural Materials

Author : Melvin L. Bleiberg,John William Bennett
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 940 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015004487628

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Radiation Effects in Breeder Reactor Structural Materials by Melvin L. Bleiberg,John William Bennett Pdf

Structural Alloys for Nuclear Energy Applications

Author : Robert Odette,Steven Zinkle
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123973498

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Structural Alloys for Nuclear Energy Applications by Robert Odette,Steven Zinkle Pdf

High-performance alloys that can withstand operation in hazardous nuclear environments are critical to presentday in-service reactor support and maintenance and are foundational for reactor concepts of the future. With commercial nuclear energy vendors and operators facing the retirement of staff during the coming decades, much of the scholarly knowledge of nuclear materials pursuant to appropriate, impactful, and safe usage is at risk. Led by the multi-award winning editorial team of G. Robert Odette (UCSB) and Steven J. Zinkle (UTK/ORNL) and with contributions from leaders of each alloy discipline, Structural Alloys for Nuclear Energy Applications aids the next generation of researchers and industry staff developing and maintaining steels, nickel-base alloys, zirconium alloys, and other structural alloys in nuclear energy applications. This authoritative reference is a critical acquisition for institutions and individuals seeking state-of-the-art knowledge aided by the editors’ unique personal insight from decades of frontline research, engineering and management. Focuses on in-service irradiation, thermal, mechanical, and chemical performance capabilities. Covers the use of steels and other structural alloys in current fission technology, leading edge Generation-IV fission reactors, and future fusion power reactors. Provides a critical and comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art experimental knowledge base of reactor materials, for applications ranging from engineering safety and lifetime assessments to supporting the development of advanced computational models.

Radiation Damage of Structural Materials

Author : J. Koutský,J. Kocík
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483291628

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Radiation Damage of Structural Materials by J. Koutský,J. Kocík Pdf

Maintaining the integrity of nuclear power plants is critical in the prevention or control of severe accidents. This monograph deals with both basic groups of structural materials used in the design of light-water nuclear reactors, making the primary safety barriers of NPPs. Emphasis is placed on materials used in VVER-type nuclear reactors: Cr-Mo-V and Cr-Ni-Mo-V steel for RPV and Zr-Nb alloys for fuel element cladding. The book is divided into 7 main chapters, with the exception of the opening one and the chapter providing a phenomenological background for the subject of radiation damage. Chapters 3-6 are devoted to RPV steels and chapters 7-9 to zirconium alloys, analysing their radiation damage structure, changes of mechanical properties due to neutron irradiation as well as factors influencing the degree of their performance degradation. The recovery of damaged materials is also discussed. Considerable attention is paid to a comparison of VVER-type and western-type light-water materials. This monograph will be of great value to postgraduate students in nuclear engineering and materials science, and for designers and research workers in nuclear energy.

Effects of Radiation on Structural Materials

Author : James A. Sprague,David Kramer
Publisher : ASTM International
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0803103271

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Effects of Radiation on Structural Materials by James A. Sprague,David Kramer Pdf

Accident-Tolerant Materials for Light Water Reactor Fuels

Author : Raul B. Rebak
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128175040

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Accident-Tolerant Materials for Light Water Reactor Fuels by Raul B. Rebak Pdf

Accident Tolerant Materials for Light Water Reactor Fuels provides a description of what an accident tolerant fuel is and the benefits and detriments of each concept. The book begins with an introduction to nuclear power as a renewable energy source and the current materials being utilized in light water reactors. It then moves on to discuss the recent advancements being made in accident tolerant fuels, reviewing the specific materials, their fabrication and implementation, environmental resistance, irradiation behavior, and licensing requirements. The book concludes with a look to the future of new power generation technologies. It is written for scientists and engineers working in the nuclear power industry and is the first comprehensive work on this topic. Introduces the fundamental description of accident tolerant fuel, including fabrication and implementation Describes both the benefits and detriments of the various Accident Tolerant Fuel concepts Includes information on the process of materials selection with a discussion of how and why specific materials were chosen, as well as why others failed

Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications

Author : C.K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351091749

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Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications by C.K. Gupta Pdf

The text combines an account of scientific and engineering principles with a description of materials and processes of importance in nuclear research and industry. The coverage includes fuel materials, control and shileding materials, and so on - in fact, for most of the important pasts of a reactor.

Reactor Core Materials

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1958
Category : Nuclear fuels
ISBN : UOM:39015095087261

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Reactor Core Materials by Anonim Pdf

Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials

Author : Ioan Ursu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483150574

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Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials by Ioan Ursu Pdf

Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials presents basic information regarding the structure, properties, processing methods, and response to irradiation of the key materials that fission and fusion nuclear reactors have to rely upon. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with selectively several fundamentals of nuclear physics. Subsequent chapters focus on the nuclear materials science; nuclear fuel; structural materials; moderator materials employed to ""slow down"" fission neutrons; and neutron highly absorbent materials that serve in reactor's power control. Other chapters explore the cooling agents; fluids carrying the energy to its final stage of conversion into electric power; thermal and biological shielding materials; some outstanding reactor components; and irradiated fuel reprocessing. The last two chapters deal with nuclear material quality inspection by destructive and non-destructive methods, and specific materials envisaged for use in future thermonuclear reactors. This monograph will be helpful for a wide range of specialists wishing to gear their research and development, education, and other activities toward the field of nuclear power and nuclear technology.