Readers Texts And Compilers In The Earlier Middle Ages

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Readers, Texts and Compilers in the Earlier Middle Ages

Martin Brett,Kathleen G. Cushing
Readers Texts and Compilers in the Earlier Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Martin Brett,Kathleen G. Cushing
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351906708

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Readers, Texts and Compilers in the Earlier Middle Ages by Martin Brett,Kathleen G. Cushing Pdf

Reflecting the focus but also range of their honorand's work in medieval canon law in the era before Gratian, the essays in this volume explore the creation and transmission of canonical texts and the motives of their compilers but also address the issues of how the law was interpreted and used by diverse audiences in the earlier middle ages, with especial focus on the eleventh and early twelfth centuries. These issues have lain at the heart of Linda Fowler-Magerl's distinguished body of scholarly work on judicial ordines and procedural literature, on the transmission of canonical texts and their formal sources before Gratian, and perhaps most especially her pioneering role in the creation of a database of canon law manuscripts before Gratian now published as Clavis canonum. Linda Fowler-Magerl's work has fundamentally transformed our understanding of canonistic activity in the era before Gratian and its reception across the Church throughout Europe. Individually the scholars whose studies are included in this volume offer new viewpoints on several key issues and questions relating to the creation of canonical texts, the concerns of their compilers and the transmission of their work, as well as the use of such texts by readers with the most various interests in the period. As a whole, the volume contributes to an understanding of the increasing importance of the written law for a far wider circle than Roman reformers and local advocates. These issues are especially highlighted by the editors' introduction.

The Church at War: The Military Activities of Bishops, Abbots and Other Clergy in England, c. 900-1200

Daniel M. G. Gerrard
The Church at War The Military Activities of Bishops Abbots and Other Clergy in England c 900 1200 Book PDF

Author : Daniel M. G. Gerrard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317038313

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The Church at War: The Military Activities of Bishops, Abbots and Other Clergy in England, c. 900-1200 by Daniel M. G. Gerrard Pdf

The fighting bishop or abbot is a familiar figure to medievalists and much of what is known of the military organization of England in this period is based on ecclesiastical evidence. Unfortunately the fighting cleric has generally been regarded as merely a baron in clerical dress and has consequently fallen into the gap between military and ecclesiastical history. This study addresses three main areas: which clergy engaged in military activity in England, why and when? By what means did they do so? And how did others understand and react to these activities? The book shows that, however vivid such characters as Odo of Bayeux might be in the historical imagination, there was no archetypal militant prelate. There was enormous variation in the character of the clergy that became involved in warfare, their circumstances, the means by which they pursued their military objectives and the way in which they were treated by contemporaries and described by chroniclers. An appreciation of the individual fighting cleric must be both thematically broad and keenly aware of his context. Such individuals cannot therefore be simply slotted into easy categories, even (or perhaps especially) when those categories are informed by contemporary polemic. The implications of this study for our understanding of clerical identity are considerable, as the easy distinction between clerics acting in a secular or ecclesiastical capacity almost entirely breaks down and the legal structures of the period are shown to be almost as equivocal and idiosyncratic as the literary depictions. The implications for military history are equally striking as organisational structures are shown to be more temporary, fluid and 'political' than had previously been understood.

Married Life in the Middle Ages, 900-1300

Elisabeth M. C. Van Houts
Married Life in the Middle Ages 900 1300 Book PDF

Author : Elisabeth M. C. Van Houts
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780198798897

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Married Life in the Middle Ages, 900-1300 by Elisabeth M. C. Van Houts Pdf

Married Life in the Middle Ages, 900-1300 contains an analysis of the experience of married life by men and women in Christian medieval Europe, c. 900-1300. The study focusses on the social and emotional life of the married couple rather than on the institutional history of marriage, breaking it into three parts: Getting Married - the process of getting married and wedding celebrations; Married Life - the married life of lay couples and clergy, their sexuality, and any remarriage; and Alternative Living - which explores concubinage and polygyny, as well as the single life in contrast to monogamous sexual unions. In this volume, van Houts deals with four central themes. First, the tension between patriarchal family strategies and the individual family member's freedom of choice to marry and, if so, to what partner; second, the role played by the married priesthood in their quest to have individual agency and self-determination accepted in their own lives in the face of the growing imposition of clerical celibacy; third, the role played by women in helping society accept some degree of gender equality and self-determination to marry and in shaping the norms for married life incorporating these principles; fourth, the role played by emotion in the establishment of marriage and in married life at a time when sexual and spiritual love feature prominently in medieval literature.

Canon Law in the Age of Reforms (ca. 1000 to Ca. 1150)

Christof Rolker
Canon Law in the Age of Reforms ca 1000 to Ca 1150 Book PDF

Author : Christof Rolker
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780813237572

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Canon Law in the Age of Reforms (ca. 1000 to Ca. 1150) by Christof Rolker Pdf

This monograph addresses the history of canon law in Western Europe between ca. 1000 and ca. 1150, specifically the collections compiled and the councils held in that time. The main part consists of an analysis of all major collections, taking into account their formal and material sources, the social and political context of their origin, the manuscript transmission, and their reception more generally. As most collections are not available in reliable editions, a considerable part of the discussion involves the analysis of medieval manuscripts. Specialized research is available for many but not all these works, but tends to be scattered across miscellaneous publications in English, German, French, Italian, and Spanish; one purpose of the book is thus to provide relatively uniform, up-to-date accounts of all major collections of the period. At the same time, the book argues that the collections are much more directly influenced by the social milieux from which they emerged, and that more groups were involved in the development of high medieval canon law than it has previously been thought. In particular, the book seeks to replace the still widely held belief that the development of canon law in the century before Gratian's Decretum (ca. 1140) was largely driven by the Reform papacy. Instead, it is crucial to take into account the contribution of bishops, monks, and other groups with often conflicting interests. Put briefly, local needs and conflicts played a considerably more important role than central (papal) 'reform', on which older scholarship has largely focused.

Bishops, Texts and the Use of Canon Law around 1100

Bruce C. Brasington
Bishops Texts and the Use of Canon Law around 1100 Book PDF

Author : Bruce C. Brasington
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351955270

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Bishops, Texts and the Use of Canon Law around 1100 by Bruce C. Brasington Pdf

The essays in this volume in honour of Martin Brett address issues relating to the compilation and transmission of canon law collections, the role of bishops in their dissemination, as well as the interpretation and use of law in the eleventh and twelfth centuries. The studies are grouped thematically under the headings 'Bishops and Their Texts', and 'Texts and the Use of Canon Law'. These reflect important areas of contention in the historiographical literature and hence will further the debates regarding not simply the compilation and dissemination of canonical collections in the earlier middle ages, but also the development of the practical application of canon law within Europe, especially after c.1080. Individually, the contributors offer new viewpoints on key issues and questions relating to the creation of canonical texts, their transmission and use on both sides of the English Channel in the decades either side of the year 1100. Collectively, the essays explore the methods and motives of compilers, assess the use of law, find readers both in the compilation of texts and within their margins, and - perhaps most importantly - speculate where possible about the living communities in which these texts were compiled, copied and used.

Medieval Canon Law

James A. Brundage,Melodie H. Eichbauer
Medieval Canon Law Book PDF

Author : James A. Brundage,Melodie H. Eichbauer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000631494

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Medieval Canon Law by James A. Brundage,Melodie H. Eichbauer Pdf

It is impossible to understand how the medieval church functioned and, in turn, influenced the lay world within its care without understanding "canon law". This book examines its development from its beginnings to the end of the Middle Ages, updating its findings in light of recent scholarly trends. This second edition has been fully revised and updated by Melodie H. Eichbauer to include additional material on the early Middle Ages; the significance of the discovery of earlier versions of Gratian’s Decretum; and the new research into law emanating from secular authorities, councils, episcopal acta, and juridical commentary to rethink our understanding of the sources of law and canon law's place in medieval society. Separate chapters examine canon law in intellectual spaces; the canonical courts and their procedures; and, using the case studies of deviation from orthodoxy and marriage, canon law in the lives of people. The main body of the book concludes with the influence of canon law in Western society, but has been reworked by integrating sections cut from the first edition chapters on canon law in private and public life to highlight the importance of this field of research. Throughout the work and found in the bibliography are references to current literature and resources in order to make researching in the field more accessible. The first appendix provides examples of how canonical texts are cited while the second offers biographical notes on canonists featured in the work. The end result is a second edition that is significantly rewritten and updated but retains the spirit of Brundage’s original text. Covering all aspects of medieval canon law and its influence on medieval politics, society, and culture, this book provides students of medieval history with an accessible overview of this foundational aspect of medieval history.

New Discourses in Medieval Canon Law Research

Anonim
New Discourses in Medieval Canon Law Research Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004394384

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New Discourses in Medieval Canon Law Research by Anonim Pdf

The contributions in New Discourses in Medieval Canon Law Research present new research on medieval church law, and propose a new model of how to write the history of canon law in the Middle Ages.

The Long Twelfth-Century View of the Anglo-Saxon Past

Martin Brett,David A. Woodman
The Long Twelfth Century View of the Anglo Saxon Past Book PDF

Author : Martin Brett,David A. Woodman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317025146

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The Long Twelfth-Century View of the Anglo-Saxon Past by Martin Brett,David A. Woodman Pdf

Scholars have long been interested in the extent to which the Anglo-Saxon past can be understood using material written, and produced, in the twelfth century; and simultaneously in the continued importance (or otherwise) of the Anglo-Saxon past in the generations following the Norman Conquest of England. In order to better understand these issues, this volume provides a series of essays that moves scholarship forward in two significant ways. Firstly, it scrutinises how the Anglo-Saxon past continued to be reused and recycled throughout the longue durée of the twelfth century, as opposed to the early decades that are usually covered. Secondly, by bringing together scholars who are experts in various different scholarly disciplines, the volume deals with a much broader range of historical, linguistic, legal, artistic, palaeographical and cultic evidence than has hitherto been the case. Divided into four main parts: The Anglo-Saxon Saints; Anglo-Saxon England in the Narrative of Britain; Anglo-Saxon Law and Charter; and Art-history and the French Vernacular, it scrutinises the majority of different genres of source material that are vital in any study of early medieval British history. In so doing the resultant volume will become a standard reference point for students and scholars alike interested in the ways in which the Anglo-Saxon past continued to be of importance and interest throughout the twelfth century.

Bishops, Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe, c.1050–1150

John S. Ott
Bishops Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe c 1050 1150 Book PDF

Author : John S. Ott
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107017818

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Bishops, Authority and Community in Northwestern Europe, c.1050–1150 by John S. Ott Pdf

This important study of episcopal office and clerical identity in a socially and culturally dynamic region of medieval Europe examines the construction and representation of episcopal power and authority in the archdiocese of Reims during the sometimes turbulent century between 1050 and 1150. Drawing on a wide range of diplomatic, hagiographical, epistolary and other narrative sources, John S. Ott considers how bishops conceived of, and projected, their authority collectively and individually. In examining episcopal professional identities and notions of office, he explores how prelates used textual production and their physical landscapes to craft historical narratives and consolidate local and regional memories around ideals that established themselves as not only religious authorities but also cultural arbiters. This study reveals that, far from being reactive and hostile to cultural and religious change, bishops regularly grappled with and sought to affect, positively and to their advantage, new and emerging cultural and religious norms.

The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration, 1000–1234

Anonim
The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration 1000 1234 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004387249

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The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration, 1000–1234 by Anonim Pdf

The Use of Canon Law in Ecclesiastical Administration, 1000–1234 integrates the textual analysis necessary to understand the evolution and transmission of the legal tradition into the broader study of twelfth century ecclesiastical government and practice.

Church History

James E. Bradley ,Richard A. Muller
Church History Book PDF

Author : James E. Bradley ,Richard A. Muller
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Church history
ISBN : 9780802874054

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Church History by James E. Bradley ,Richard A. Muller Pdf

In their acclaimed, much-used Church History, James Bradley and Richard Muller lay out guidelines, methods, and basic reference tools for research and writing in the fields of church history and historical theology. Over the years, this book has helped countless students define their topics, locate relevant source materials, and write quality papers. This revised, expanded, and updated second edition includes discussion of Internet-based research, digitized texts, and the electronic forms of research tools. The greatly enlarged bibliography of study aids now includes many significant new resources that have become available since the first edition's publication in 1995. Accessible and clear, this introduction will continue to benefit both students and experienced scholars in the field.

Royal Bastards

Sara McDougall
Royal Bastards Book PDF

Author : Sara McDougall
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198785828

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Royal Bastards by Sara McDougall Pdf

The stigmatisation as 'bastards' of children born outside of wedlock is commonly thought to have emerged early in medieval European history, but Sara McDougall demonstrates that until well into the late 12th-century a child's prospects depended more upon the social status and lineage of both parents than of the legitimacy of their marriage.

Law as Performance

Julie Stone Peters
Law as Performance Book PDF

Author : Julie Stone Peters
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192653598

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Law as Performance by Julie Stone Peters Pdf

Tirades against legal theatrics are nearly as old as law itself, and yet so is the age-old claim that law must not merely be done: it must be "seen to be done." Law as Performance traces the history of legal performance and spectatorship through the early modern period. Viewing law as the product not merely of edicts or doctrines but of expressive action, it investigates the performances that literally created law: in civic arenas, courtrooms, judges' chambers, marketplaces, scaffolds, and streets. It examines the legal codes, learned treatises, trial reports, lawyers' manuals, execution narratives, rhetoric books, images (and more) that confronted these performances, praising their virtues or denouncing their evils. In so doing, it recovers a long, rich, and largely overlooked tradition of jurisprudential thought about law as a performance practice. This tradition not only generated an elaborate poetics and politics of legal performance. It provided western jurisprudence with a set of constitutive norms that, in working to distinguish law from theatrics, defined the very nature of law. In the crucial opposition between law and theatre, law stood for cool deliberation, by-the-book rules, and sovereign discipline. Theatre stood for deceptive artifice, entertainment, histrionics, melodrama. And yet legal performance, even at its most theatrical, also appeared fundamental to law's realization: a central mechanism for shaping legal subjects, key to persuasion, essential to deterrence, indispensable to law's power, —as it still does today.

Rethinking Reform in the Latin West, 10th to Early 12th Century

Anonim
Rethinking Reform in the Latin West 10th to Early 12th Century Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004681088

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Rethinking Reform in the Latin West, 10th to Early 12th Century by Anonim Pdf

This collection of studies investigates how people of the 10th to early 12th century experienced and represented processes of intentional change in the Church, and what the consequences are of modern scholars’ reliance on ‘reform’ to describe and interpret these processes. In 11 thematic chapters it takes stock of the current state of research and offers suggestions to deepen our understanding of the ideological, institutional, and cultural dynamics at play. Contributors are Julia Barrow, Robert F. Berkhofer III, Gordon Blennemann, Katy Cubitt, Nicolangelo D'Acunto, Anne-Marie Helvétius, Ludger Körntgen, Rutger Kramer, Brigitte Meijns, Diane Reilly, Rachel Stone, and Steven Vanderputten.

How Marriage Became One of the Sacraments

Philip L. Reynolds
How Marriage Became One of the Sacraments Book PDF

Author : Philip L. Reynolds
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1083 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107146150

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How Marriage Became One of the Sacraments by Philip L. Reynolds Pdf

An indispensable guide to how marriage acquired the status of a sacrament. This book analyzes in detail how medieval theologians explained the place of matrimony in the church and her law, and how the bitter debates of the sixteenth century elevated the doctrine to a dogma of the Catholic faith.