Reading Bohr Physics And Philosophy

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Reading Bohr: Physics and Philosophy

Author : Arkady Plotnitsky
Publisher : Springer
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9048110440

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Reading Bohr: Physics and Philosophy by Arkady Plotnitsky Pdf

This book offers a new perspective on Niels Bohr's interpretation of quantum mechanics as complementarity, and on the relationships between physics and philosophy in Bohr's work. The importance of quantum field theory for Bohr's thinking has not been adequately addressed in the literature on Bohr. This book provides clarification of Bohr's writings (which usually pose problems of reading), and an analysis of the role of quantum field theory in Bohr's thinking.

Reading Bohr: Physics and Philosophy

Author : Arkady Plotnitsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X030114614

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Reading Bohr: Physics and Philosophy by Arkady Plotnitsky Pdf

This book offers a new perspective on Niels Bohr's interpretation of quantum mechanics as complementarity, and on the relationships between physics and philosophy in Bohr's work. The importance of quantum field theory for Bohr's thinking has not been adequately addressed in the literature on Bohr. This book provides clarification of Bohr's writings (which usually pose problems of reading), and an analysis of the role of quantum field theory in Bohr's thinking.

Niels Bohr and Complementarity

Author : Arkady Plotnitsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461445173

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Niels Bohr and Complementarity by Arkady Plotnitsky Pdf

This book offers a discussion of Niels Bohr’s conception of “complementarity,” arguably his greatest contribution to physics and philosophy. By tracing Bohr’s work from his 1913 atomic theory to the introduction and then refinement of the idea of complementarity, and by explicating different meanings of “complementarity” in Bohr and the relationships between it and Bohr’s other concepts, the book aims to offer a contained and accessible, and yet sufficiently comprehensive account of Bohr’s work on complementarity and its significance.

Reading Bohr: Physics and Philosophy

Author : Arkady Plotnitsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402052545

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Reading Bohr: Physics and Philosophy by Arkady Plotnitsky Pdf

This book offers a new perspective on Niels Bohr's interpretation of quantum mechanics as complementarity, and on the relationships between physics and philosophy in Bohr's work. The importance of quantum field theory for Bohr's thinking has not been adequately addressed in the literature on Bohr. This book provides clarification of Bohr's writings (which usually pose problems of reading), and an analysis of the role of quantum field theory in Bohr's thinking.

Niels Bohr's Times

Author : Abraham Pais
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1991-10-17
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780192522306

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Niels Bohr's Times by Abraham Pais Pdf

The life of Niels Bohr spanned times of revolutionary change in science itself as well as its impact on society. Along with Albert Einstein, Bohr can be considered to be this century's major driving force behind the new philosophical and mathematical descriptions of the structure of the atom and the nucleus. Abraham Pais, the acclaimed biogrpaher of Albert Einstein, here traces Bohr's progress from his well-to-do origins in late nineteenth-century Denmark to his position at centre stage in the world political scene, particularly during the Second World War and the development of atomic weapons. Pais' description moves through the science as it was before Bohr, as it became because of Bohr, and thence to Bohr's scientific and philosophical legacy. That legacy is contained both in theory as it is now universally enshrined, as well as in its practice in such great Danish institutions as Riso. But more than that, Pais captures the essence of Bohr, the intensely private family figure who, despite appalling personal tragedy, became one of the most loved cultural figures of recent times.

Niels Bohr's Philosophy of Physics

Author : D. R. Murdoch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 052137927X

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Niels Bohr's Philosophy of Physics by D. R. Murdoch Pdf

This book gives a clear and comprehensive exposition of Niels Bohr's philosophy of physics. Bohr's ideas are of major importance, for they are the source of the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum physics; yet they are obscure, and call for the sort of close analysis that this book provides. The book describes the historical background of the physics from which Bohr's ideas grew. The core of the book is a detailed analysis of Bohr's arguments for complementarity and of the interpretation which he put upon it. Special emphasis is placed throughout on the contrasting views of Einstein, and the great debate between Bohr and Einstein is thoroughly examined. The book traces the philosophical influences on Bohr, and unravels the realist and anti-realist strands in his thinking. Bohr's philosophy is critically assessed in the light of recent developments in the foundations of quantum physics (the work of Bell and others) and in philosophy (the realism-anti-realism debate) and it is revealed as being much more subtle and sophisticated than it is generally taken to be. While the book will be of interest to specialists, it is written in a style that will make it accessible to those who have no specialist knowledge of the relevant physics and philosophy.

Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics

Author : Jan Faye,Henry Folse
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350035119

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Niels Bohr and the Philosophy of Physics by Jan Faye,Henry Folse Pdf

"The sixteen contributions in this collection by some of the best contemporary philosophers and physicists writing on Bohr's philosophy today all carefully distinguish his subtle and unique interpretation of quantum mechanics from views often imputed to him under the banner of the "Copenhagen Interpretation.""--Page 4 de la couverture.

Epistemology and Probability

Author : Arkady Plotnitsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387853345

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Epistemology and Probability by Arkady Plotnitsky Pdf

This book offers an exploration of the relationships between epistemology and probability in the work of Niels Bohr, Werner Heisenberg, and Erwin Schro- ̈ dinger, and in quantum mechanics and in modern physics as a whole. It also considers the implications of these relationships and of quantum theory itself for our understanding of the nature of human thinking and knowledge in general, or the ‘‘epistemological lesson of quantum mechanics,’’ as Bohr liked 1 to say. These implications are radical and controversial. While they have been seen as scientifically productive and intellectually liberating to some, Bohr and Heisenberg among them, they have been troublesome to many others, such as Schro ̈ dinger and, most prominently, Albert Einstein. Einstein famously refused to believe that God would resort to playing dice or rather to playing with nature in the way quantum mechanics appeared to suggest, which is indeed quite different from playing dice. According to his later (sometime around 1953) remark, a lesser known or commented upon but arguably more important one: ‘‘That the Lord should play [dice], all right; but that He should gamble according to definite rules [i. e. , according to the rules of quantum mechanics, rather than 2 by merely throwing dice], that is beyond me. ’’ Although Einstein’s invocation of God is taken literally sometimes, he was not talking about God but about the way nature works. Bohr’s reply on an earlier occasion to Einstein’s question 1 Cf.

Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy

Author : J. Faye,H. Folse
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401581066

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Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy by J. Faye,H. Folse Pdf

Since the Niels Bohr centenary of 1985 there has been an astonishing international surge of scholarly analyses of Bohr's philosophy. Now for the first time in Niels Bohr and Contemporary Philosophy Jan Faye and Henry Folse have brought together sixteen of today's leading authors who have helped mould this new round of discussions on Bohr's philosophy. In fifteen entirely new, previously unpublished essays we discover a surprising variety of the different facets of Bohr as the natural philosopher whose `framework of complementarity' shaped the final phase of the quantum revolution and influenced two generations of the century's leading physicists. There is much on which the authors included here agree; but there are also polar disagreements, which assure us that the philosophical questions revolving around Bohr's `new viewpoint' will continue to be a subject of scholarly interest and discussion for years to come. This collection will interest all serious students of history and philosophy of science, and foundations of physics.

The Philosophy of Niels Bohr

Author : Henry J. Folse
Publisher : North Holland
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UOM:39015050425548

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The Philosophy of Niels Bohr by Henry J. Folse Pdf

Of all the developments in twentieth century physics, none has given rise to more heated debates than the changes in our understanding of science precipitated by the quantum revolution''. In this revolution, Niels Bohr's dramatically non-classical theory of the atom proved to be the springboard from which the new atomic physics drew it's momentum. Furthermore, Bohr's contribution was crucial not only because his interpretation of quantum mechanics became the most widely accepted view but also because in his role as educator and spokesman for atomic physics Bohr was very much the patron spirit of the entire quantum revolution. The conceptual framework which he proposed to provide a new viewpoint for understanding the quantum theoretical description of atomic systems became for most of this century the dominant outlook of countless productive experimental and theoretical physicists. He called this new framework complementarity''.

From Data to Quanta

Author : Slobodan Perovic
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226798332

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From Data to Quanta by Slobodan Perovic Pdf

"Niels Bohr was a central figure in quantum physics, well-known for his work on atomic structure and his contributions to the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics. In this book, philosopher Slobodan Perović explores the way Bohr practiced and understood physics, and the implications of this for our understanding of modern science, especially contemporary quantum experimental physics. Perović's method of studying Bohr is philosophical-historical, and his aim is to make sense of both Bohr's understanding of physics and his method of inquiry. He argues that in several important respects, Bohr's vision of physics was driven by his desire to develop a comprehensive perspective on key features of experimental observation as well as emerging experimental work. Perović uncovers how Bohr's distinctive breakthrough contributions are characterized by a multi-layered, phased approach of building on basic experimental insights inductively to develop intermediary and overarching hypotheses. The strengths and limitations of this approach, in contrast to the mathematically or metaphysically driven approaches of other physicists at the time, made him a thoroughly distinctive kind of theorist and scientific leader. Once we see that Bohr played the typical role of a laboratory mediator, and excelled in the inductive process this required, we can fully understand the way his work was generated, the role it played in developing novel quantum concepts, and its true limitations, as well as current adherence to and use of Bohr's complementarity approach among contemporary experimentalists"--

Physics and Philosophy

Author : Werner Heisenberg
Publisher : Penguin Books, Limited (UK)
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Physics
ISBN : 0141182156

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Physics and Philosophy by Werner Heisenberg Pdf

Heisenberg explains the central ideas of the quantum revolution, and his uncertainty principle. He reveals how words can lose their meaning in the world of relativity and quantum physics, with philosophical implications for the nature of reality.

Atomic Physics and Human Knowledge

Author : Niels Bohr
Publisher : Pickle Partners Publishing
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781787208933

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Atomic Physics and Human Knowledge by Niels Bohr Pdf

This collection of articles, which were first published in 1958 and written on various occasions between 1932 and 1957, forms a sequel to Danish physician Niels Bohr’s earlier essays in Atomic Theory and the Description of Nature (1934). “The theme of the papers is the epistemological lesson which the modern development of atomic physics has given us and its relevance for analysis and synthesis in many fields of human knowledge. “The articles in the previous edition were written at a time when the establishment of the mathematical methods of quantum mechanics had created a firm foundation for the consistent treatment of atomic phenomena, and the conditions for an unambiguous account of experience within this framework were characterized by the notion of complementarity. In the papers collected here, this approach is further developed in logical formulation and given broader application.”

Niels Bohr's Philosophy of Quantum Physics in the Light of the Helmholtzian Tradition of Theoretical Physics

Author : Steen Brock
Publisher : Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : IND:30000096550284

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Niels Bohr's Philosophy of Quantum Physics in the Light of the Helmholtzian Tradition of Theoretical Physics by Steen Brock Pdf

Steen Brock paints a cross-disciplinary picture of the philosophical and scientific background for the rise of the quantum theory. He accounts for the unity of Kantian metaphysics of Nature, the Helmholtzian principles, and the Hamiltonian methods of modern pre-quantum physics. Brock shows how Planck's vision of a generalization of classical physics implies that the original quantum mechanics of Heisenberg can be regarded as a successful attempt to maintain this modern unity of physics.However, for Niels Bohr, the unity of science and metaphysics did not end in the world of physics. The development of quantum physics had general implications both for other sciences and for various philosophical issues. Brock discusses these matters with respect to recent topics within the philosophy of science and major interpretations of Bohr's ideas. The author invites the reader to follow a long andwinding route of thought which, in the end, culminates in Bohr's ideas of complementarity, culture and Spirit.

Writings on Physics and Philosophy

Author : Wolfgang Pauli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662029947

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Writings on Physics and Philosophy by Wolfgang Pauli Pdf

Like Bohr, Einstein and Heisenberg, Wolfgang Pauli was not only a Nobel laureate and one of the creators of modern physics, but also an eminent philosopher of modern science. This is the first book in English to include all his famous articles on physics and epistemology. They were actually translated during Pauli's lifetime by R. Schlapp and are now edited and annotated by Pauli's former assistant Ch. Enz. Pauli writes about the philosophical significance of complementarity, about space,time and causality, symmetry and the exclusion principle, but also about therole of the unconscious in modern science. His famous article on Kepler is included as well as many historical essays on Bohr, Ehrenfest,and Einstein as well as on the influence of the unconscious on scientific theories. The book addresses not only physicists, philosophers and historians of science, but also the general public.