Recent Advances In High Temperature Pem Fuel Cells

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Recent Advances in High-Temperature PEM Fuel Cells

Sivakumar Pasupathi,Juan Carlos Calderon Gomez,Huaneng Su,Harikishan Reddy,Piotr Bujlo,Cordellia Sita
Recent Advances in High Temperature PEM Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Sivakumar Pasupathi,Juan Carlos Calderon Gomez,Huaneng Su,Harikishan Reddy,Piotr Bujlo,Cordellia Sita
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128103869

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Recent Advances in High-Temperature PEM Fuel Cells by Sivakumar Pasupathi,Juan Carlos Calderon Gomez,Huaneng Su,Harikishan Reddy,Piotr Bujlo,Cordellia Sita Pdf

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Primers is a series focused on Energy applications. Its concise volumes present those coming into this broad and multidisciplinary field with the most recent advances in each of its particular topics. They bring together information that has thus far been scattered in many different sources under one single title, which makes them a useful reference for industry professionals, researchers and graduate students, especially those starting in a new topic of research. This volume, Recent Advances in High Temperature PEM Fuel Cells, provides an up-to-date progress of High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (HTPEMFCs), including three critical subjects for this type of fuel cells: Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) development, stack development and systems development. The MEA and stack development sections cover the recent advances in this area and highlight the areas in most need of improvement. The systems development section focuses on stationary systems, mainly Combined Heat and Power (CHP), based on HTPEMFCs. Finally the conclusions summarize the recent advances of HTPEMFCs in all these areas and provide some insights for future developments. Prof. Bruno G. Pollet, Series Editor Presents the most current knowledge in membrane electrode assembly, stack, and systems development for HTPEMFCs Highlights the areas that need improvement in electrode assembly and stack development Examines stationary high temperature PEMFC systems, including CHP

High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

Qingfeng Li,David Aili,Hans Aage Hjuler,Jens Oluf Jensen
High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Qingfeng Li,David Aili,Hans Aage Hjuler,Jens Oluf Jensen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319170824

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High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells by Qingfeng Li,David Aili,Hans Aage Hjuler,Jens Oluf Jensen Pdf

This book is a comprehensive review of high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). PEMFCs are the preferred fuel cells for a variety of applications such as automobiles, cogeneration of heat and power units, emergency power and portable electronics. The first 5 chapters of the book describe rationalization and illustration of approaches to high temperature PEM systems. Chapters 6 - 13 are devoted to fabrication, optimization and characterization of phosphoric acid-doped polybenzimidazole membranes, the very first electrolyte system that has demonstrated the concept of and motivated extensive research activity in the field. The last 11 chapters summarize the state-of-the-art of technological development of high temperature-PEMFCs based on acid doped PBI membranes including catalysts, electrodes, MEAs, bipolar plates, modelling, stacking, diagnostics and applications.

PEM Fuel Cells

Gurbinder Kaur
PEM Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Gurbinder Kaur
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128237090

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PEM Fuel Cells by Gurbinder Kaur Pdf

PEM Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Advanced Technologies, and Practical Application provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles of PEM fuel cell, their working condition and application, and the latest breakthroughs and challenges for fuel cell technology. Each chapter follows a systematic and consistent structure with clear illustrations and diagrams for easy understanding. The opening chapters address the basics of PEM technology; stacking and membrane electrode assembly for PEM, degradation mechanisms of electrocatalysts, platinum dissolution and redeposition, carbon-support corrosion, bipolar plates and carbon nanotubes for the PEM, and gas diffusion layers. Thermodynamics, operating conditions, and electrochemistry address fuel cell efficiency and the fundamental workings of the PEM. Instruments and techniques for testing and diagnosis are then presented alongside practical tests. Dedicated chapters explain how to use MATLAB and COMSOL to conduct simulation and modeling of catalysts, gas diffusion layers, assembly, and membrane. Degradation and failure modes are discussed in detail, providing strategies and protocols for mitigation. High-temperature PEMs are also examined, as are the fundamentals of EIS. Critically, the environmental impact and life cycle of the production and storage of hydrogen are addressed, as are the risk and durability issues of PEMFC technology. Dedicated chapters are presented on the economics and commercialization of PEMFCs, including discussion of installation costs, initial capital costs, and the regulatory frameworks; apart from this, there is a separate chapter on their application to the automotive industry. Finally, future challenges and applications are considered. PEM Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Advanced Technologies, and Practical Application provides an in-depth and comprehensive reference on every aspect of PEM fuel cells fundamentals, ideal for researchers, graduates, and students. Presents the fundamentals of PEM fuel cell technology, electrolytes, membranes, modeling, conductivity, recent trends, and future applications Addresses commercialization, public policy, and the environmental impacts of PEMFC in dedicated chapters Presents state-of-the-art PEMFC research alongside the underlying concepts

PEM Fuel Cell Testing and Diagnosis

Jiujun Zhang,Jifeng Wu,Huamin Zhang
PEM Fuel Cell Testing and Diagnosis Book PDF

Author : Jiujun Zhang,Jifeng Wu,Huamin Zhang
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444536891

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PEM Fuel Cell Testing and Diagnosis by Jiujun Zhang,Jifeng Wu,Huamin Zhang Pdf

PEM Fuel Cell Testing and Diagnosis covers the recent advances in PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cell systems, focusing on instruments and techniques for testing and diagnosis, and the application of diagnostic techniques in practical tests and operation. This book is a unique source of electrochemical techniques for researchers, scientists and engineers working in the area of fuel cells. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells are currently considered the most promising clean energy-converting devices for stationary, transportation, and micro-power applications due to their high energy density, high efficiency, and environmental friendliness. To advance research and development of this emerging technology, testing and diagnosis are an essential combined step. This book aids those efforts, addressing effects of humidity, temperature and pressure on fuel cells, degradation and failure analysis, and design and assembly of MEAs, single cells and stacks. Provides fundamental and theoretical principles for PEM fuel cell testing and diagnosis. Comprehensive source for selecting techniques, experimental designs and data analysis Analyzes PEM fuel cell degradation and failure mechanisms, and suggests failure mitigation strategies Provides principles for selecting PEM fuel cell key materials to improve durability

Recent Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies

Mejdi Jeguirim
Recent Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies Book PDF

Author : Mejdi Jeguirim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323919517

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Recent Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies by Mejdi Jeguirim Pdf

Recent Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies is a comprehensive reference covering critical research, laboratory and industry developments on renewable energy technological, production, conversion, storage, and management, including solar energy systems (thermal and photovoltaic), wind energy, hydropower, geothermal energy, bioenergy and hydrogen production, and large-scale development of renewable energy technologies and their impact on the global economy and power capacity. Technological advancements include resources assessment and deployment, materials performance improvement, system optimization and sizing, instrumentation and control, modeling and simulation, regulations, and policies. Each modular chapter examines recent advances in specific renewable energy systems, providing theoretical and applied aspects of system optimization, control and management and supports them with global case studies demonstrating practical applications and economical and environmental aspects through life cycle analysis. The book is of interest to engineering graduates, researchers, professors and industry professionals involved in the renewable energy sector and advanced engineering courses dealing with renewable energy, sources, thermal and electrical energy production and sustainability. Focuses on the progress and research trends in solar, wind, biomass, and hydropower and geothermal energy production and conversion Includes advanced techniques for the distribution, management, optimization, and storage of heat and energy using case studies

Fuel Cells

Klaus-Dieter Kreuer
Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Klaus-Dieter Kreuer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461457855

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Fuel Cells by Klaus-Dieter Kreuer Pdf

The expected end of the “oil age” will lead to increasing focus and reliance on alternative energy conversion devices, among which fuel cells have the potential to play an important role. Not only can phosphoric acid and solid oxide fuel cells already efficiently convert today’s fossil fuels, including methane, into electricity, but other types of fuel cells, such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells, have the potential to become the cornerstones of a possible future hydrogen economy. Featuring 21 peer-reviewed entries from the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, Fuel Cells offers concise yet comprehensive coverage of the current state of research and identifies key areas for future investigation. Internationally renowned specialists provide authoritative introductions to a wide variety of fuel cell types, and discuss materials, components, and systems for these technologies. The entries also cover sustainability and marketing considerations, including comparisons of fuel cells with alternative technologies.

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells

Detlef Stolten
Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Detlef Stolten
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 913 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527327119

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Hydrogen and Fuel Cells by Detlef Stolten Pdf

Authored by 40 of the most prominent and renowned international scientists from academia, industry, institutions and government, this handbook explores mature, evolving technologies for a clean, economically viable alternative to non-renewable energy. In so doing, it includes how hydrogen can be safely produced, stored, transported and utilized, while also covering such broader topics as the environmental impact, education and regulatory developments.

Handbook of Thermal Management Systems

Fethi Aloui,Edwin Geo Varuvel,Ankit Sonthalia
Handbook of Thermal Management Systems Book PDF

Author : Fethi Aloui,Edwin Geo Varuvel,Ankit Sonthalia
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 862 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443190186

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Handbook of Thermal Management Systems by Fethi Aloui,Edwin Geo Varuvel,Ankit Sonthalia Pdf

Handbook of Thermal Management Systems: e-Mobility and Other Energy Applications is a comprehensive reference on the thermal management of key renewable energy sources and other electronic components. With an emphasis on practical applications, the book addresses thermal management systems of batteries, fuel cells, solar panels, electric motors, as well as a range of other electronic devices that are crucial for the development of sustainable transport systems. Chapters provide a basic understanding of the thermodynamics behind the development of a thermal management system, update on Batteries, Fuel Cells, Solar Panels, and Other Electronics, provide a detailed description of components, and discuss fundamentals. Dedicated chapters then systematically examine the heating, cooling, and phase changes of each system, supported by numerical analyses, simulations and experimental data. These chapters include discussion of the latest technologies and methods and practical guidance on their application in real-world system-level projects, as well as case studies from engineering systems that are currently in operation. Finally, next-generation technologies and methods are discussed and considered. Presents a comprehensive overview of thermal management systems for modern electronic technologies related to energy production, storage and sustainable transportation Addresses the main bottlenecks in the technology development for future green and sustainable transportation systems Focuses on the practical aspects and implementation of thermal management systems through industrial case studies, real-world examples, and solutions to key problems

One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications

Shangfeng Du,Christopher Koenigsmann,Shuhui Sun
One dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications Book PDF

Author : Shangfeng Du,Christopher Koenigsmann,Shuhui Sun
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128111130

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One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications by Shangfeng Du,Christopher Koenigsmann,Shuhui Sun Pdf

One-dimensional Nanostructures for PEM Fuel Cell Applications provides a review of the progress made in 1D catalysts for applications in polymer electrolyte fuel cells. It highlights the improved understanding of catalytic mechanisms on 1D nanostructures and the new approaches developed for practical applications, also including a critical perspective on current research limits. The book serves as a reference for the design and development of a new generation of catalysts to assist in the realization of successful commercial use that have the potential to decarbonize the domestic heat and transport sectors. In addition, a further commercialization of this technology requires advanced catalysts to address major obstacles faced by the commonly used Pt/C nanoparticles. The unique structure of one-dimensional nanostructures give them advantages to overcome some drawbacks of Pt/C nanoparticles as a new type of excellent catalysts for fuel cell reactions. In recent years, great efforts have been devoted in this area, and much progress has been achieved. Provides a review of 1D catalysts for applications in polymer electrolyte fuel cells Presents an ideal reference for the design and development of a new generation of catalysts to assist in the realization of successful commercial use Highlights the progress made in recent years in this emerging field

Sliding-Mode Control of PEM Fuel Cells

Cristian Kunusch,Paul Puleston,Miguel Mayosky
Sliding Mode Control of PEM Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Cristian Kunusch,Paul Puleston,Miguel Mayosky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447124306

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Sliding-Mode Control of PEM Fuel Cells by Cristian Kunusch,Paul Puleston,Miguel Mayosky Pdf

Sliding-mode Control of PEM Fuel Cells demonstrates the application of higher-order sliding-mode control to PEMFC dynamics showing the advantages of sliding modes. The book introduces the theory of fuel cells and sliding-mode control. It contextualises PEMFCs both in terms of their development and within the hydrogen economy and today’s energy production situation as a whole. It then discusses fuel-cell operation principles, the mathematical background of high-order sliding-mode control and to a feasibility study for the use of sliding modes in the control of an automotive fuel stack. Part II presents experimental results of sliding-mode-control application to laboratory fuel cells and deals with subsystem-based modelling, detailed design, and observability and controllability. Simulation results are contrasted with empirical data and performance, robustness and implementation issues are treated in depth. Possibilities for future research are also laid out.

Advancements in Renewable Energy and Green Hydrogen

Raboaca, Maria Simona,Djohra, Saheb,Moussaoui, Omar,Mihaltan, Traian Candin,Koussa, Mustapha
Advancements in Renewable Energy and Green Hydrogen Book PDF

Author : Raboaca, Maria Simona,Djohra, Saheb,Moussaoui, Omar,Mihaltan, Traian Candin,Koussa, Mustapha
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9798369310151

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Advancements in Renewable Energy and Green Hydrogen by Raboaca, Maria Simona,Djohra, Saheb,Moussaoui, Omar,Mihaltan, Traian Candin,Koussa, Mustapha Pdf

The demand for sustainable energy solutions in rapidly evolving academic and industrial environments is at an all-time high. Challenges faced by those championing sustainability and energy solutions include the integration of green hydrogen, a clean and renewable energy carrier, into hybrid energy systems. Ensuring its traceability, certification, and efficient utilization creates an issue that academics, industry experts, and policymakers are struggling to solve. With the increasing importance of green hydrogen in reducing carbon emissions and addressing climate change, the need for a comprehensive guide to navigate this intricate territory is more pressing than ever. The Handbook of Research on Digitalization and Green Hydrogen Production is a groundbreaking book that provides a holistic and innovative approach to the challenges surrounding green hydrogen integration. It serves as a roadmap for academic scholars and industry professionals, providing deep insights into the various facets of green hydrogen, from production and storage to transportation and utilization. This book tackles the safety concerns associated with transporting green hydrogen and explores innovative technologies like Power-to-Gas-to-Power (P2G2P) and the conversion of hydrogen into ammonia. It also highlights the crucial role of standards and security regulations in ensuring the reliability of green hydrogen processes.

Fuel Cell Technologies: State And Perspectives

Nigel Sammes,Alevtina Smirnova,Oleksandr Vasylyev
Fuel Cell Technologies State And Perspectives Book PDF

Author : Nigel Sammes,Alevtina Smirnova,Oleksandr Vasylyev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402034962

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Fuel Cell Technologies: State And Perspectives by Nigel Sammes,Alevtina Smirnova,Oleksandr Vasylyev Pdf

Fuel Cells have become a potentially highly efficient sustainable source of energy and electricity for an ever-demanding power hungry world. The two main types of fuel cells ripe for commercialisation are the high temperature solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and the low temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEM). The commercial uses of which include, but are not limited to, military, stand-by power, commercial and industrial, and remoter power. However, all aspects of the electricity market are being considered. This book has brought together a team of world-renowned experts in all aspects of fuel cell development for both SOFC and PEM in a workshop environment. The workshop held between June 6–10, 2004 was held in the capital city of the Ukraine, Kiev. The reason for the venue was that Ukraine is the third largest resource of zircon sands, a major source of material for the solid oxide fuel cell. Ukraine is looking at undertaking a very large effort in the solid oxide fuel cell arena, and hopes, one day, to be an international player in this market, and this book is an outcome from the workshop. The book focuses on the issues related to fuel cells, particularly the state-of-the-art internationally, the issues that were of particular interest for getting fuel cells fully commercialized, and advances in fuel cell materials and technology. The focus was on all types of fuel cells, but the emphasis was particularly on solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), due to their importance to the host country. The book is an essential reference to researchers, academics and industrialists interested in up-to-date information on SOFC and PEM development.

Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources

Jürgen Garche,Chris K. Dyer,Patrick T. Moseley,Zempachi Ogumi,David A. J. Rand,Bruno Scrosati
Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Garche,Chris K. Dyer,Patrick T. Moseley,Zempachi Ogumi,David A. J. Rand,Bruno Scrosati
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 4532 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444527455

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Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources by Jürgen Garche,Chris K. Dyer,Patrick T. Moseley,Zempachi Ogumi,David A. J. Rand,Bruno Scrosati Pdf

The Encyclopedia of Electrochemical Power Sources is a truly interdisciplinary reference for those working with batteries, fuel cells, electrolyzers, supercapacitors, and photo-electrochemical cells. With a focus on the environmental and economic impact of electrochemical power sources, this five-volume work consolidates coverage of the field and serves as an entry point to the literature for professionals and students alike. Covers the main types of power sources, including their operating principles, systems, materials, and applications Serves as a primary source of information for electrochemists, materials scientists, energy technologists, and engineers Incorporates nearly 350 articles, with timely coverage of such topics as environmental and sustainability considerations

PEM Fuel Cells

Frano Barbir
PEM Fuel Cells Book PDF

Author : Frano Barbir
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123877109

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PEM Fuel Cells by Frano Barbir Pdf

Demand for fuel cell technology is growing rapidly. Fuel cells are being commercialized to provide power to buildings like hospitals and schools, to replace batteries in portable electronic devices, and as replacements for internal combustion engines in vehicles. PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cells are lighter, smaller, and more efficient than other types of fuel cell. As a result, over 80% of fuel cells being produced today are PEM cells. This new edition of Dr. Barbir's groundbreaking book still lays the groundwork for engineers, technicians and students better than any other resource, covering fundamentals of design, electrochemistry, heat and mass transport, as well as providing the context of system design and applications. Yet it now also provides invaluable information on the latest advances in modeling, diagnostics, materials, and components, along with an updated chapter on the evolving applications areas wherein PEM cells are being deployed. Comprehensive guide covers all aspects of PEM fuel cells, from theory and fundamentals to practical applications Provides solutions to heat and water management problems engineers must face when designing and implementing PEM fuel cells in systems Hundreds of original illustrations, real-life engineering examples, and end-of-chapter problems help clarify, contextualize, and aid understanding

Electrochemical Energy Storage for Renewable Sources and Grid Balancing

Patrick T. Moseley,Jürgen Garche
Electrochemical Energy Storage for Renewable Sources and Grid Balancing Book PDF

Author : Patrick T. Moseley,Jürgen Garche
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444626103

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Electrochemical Energy Storage for Renewable Sources and Grid Balancing by Patrick T. Moseley,Jürgen Garche Pdf

Electricity from renewable sources of energy is plagued by fluctuations (due to variations in wind strength or the intensity of insolation) resulting in a lack of stability if the energy supplied from such sources is used in ‘real time’. An important solution to this problem is to store the energy electrochemically (in a secondary battery or in hydrogen and its derivatives) and to make use of it in a controlled fashion at some time after it has been initially gathered and stored. Electrochemical battery storage systems are the major technologies for decentralized storage systems and hydrogen is the only solution for long-term storage systems to provide energy during extended periods of low wind speeds or solar insolation. Future electricity grid design has to include storage systems as a major component for grid stability and for security of supply. The technology of systems designed to achieve this regulation of the supply of renewable energy, and a survey of the markets that they will serve, is the subject of this book. It includes economic aspects to guide the development of technology in the right direction. Provides state-of-the-art information on all of the storage systems together with an assessment of competing technologies Features detailed technical, economic and environmental impact information of different storage systems Contains information about the challenges that must be faced for batteries and hydrogen-storage to be used in conjunction with a fluctuating (renewable energy) power supply