Recent Advances In Robot Learning

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Recent Advances in Robot Learning

Author : Judy A. Franklin,Tom M. Mitchell,Sebastian Thrun
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461304715

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Recent Advances in Robot Learning by Judy A. Franklin,Tom M. Mitchell,Sebastian Thrun Pdf

Recent Advances in Robot Learning contains seven papers on robot learning written by leading researchers in the field. As the selection of papers illustrates, the field of robot learning is both active and diverse. A variety of machine learning methods, ranging from inductive logic programming to reinforcement learning, is being applied to many subproblems in robot perception and control, often with objectives as diverse as parameter calibration and concept formulation. While no unified robot learning framework has yet emerged to cover the variety of problems and approaches described in these papers and other publications, a clear set of shared issues underlies many robot learning problems. Machine learning, when applied to robotics, is situated: it is embedded into a real-world system that tightly integrates perception, decision making and execution. Since robot learning involves decision making, there is an inherent active learning issue. Robotic domains are usually complex, yet the expense of using actual robotic hardware often prohibits the collection of large amounts of training data. Most robotic systems are real-time systems. Decisions must be made within critical or practical time constraints. These characteristics present challenges and constraints to the learning system. Since these characteristics are shared by other important real-world application domains, robotics is a highly attractive area for research on machine learning. On the other hand, machine learning is also highly attractive to robotics. There is a great variety of open problems in robotics that defy a static, hand-coded solution. Recent Advances in Robot Learning is an edited volume of peer-reviewed original research comprising seven invited contributions by leading researchers. This research work has also been published as a special issue of Machine Learning (Volume 23, Numbers 2 and 3).

Robot Learning

Author : J. H. Connell,Sridhar Mahadevan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461531845

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Robot Learning by J. H. Connell,Sridhar Mahadevan Pdf

Building a robot that learns to perform a task has been acknowledged as one of the major challenges facing artificial intelligence. Self-improving robots would relieve humans from much of the drudgery of programming and would potentially allow operation in environments that were changeable or only partially known. Progress towards this goal would also make fundamental contributions to artificial intelligence by furthering our understanding of how to successfully integrate disparate abilities such as perception, planning, learning and action. Although its roots can be traced back to the late fifties, the area of robot learning has lately seen a resurgence of interest. The flurry of interest in robot learning has partly been fueled by exciting new work in the areas of reinforcement earning, behavior-based architectures, genetic algorithms, neural networks and the study of artificial life. Robot Learning gives an overview of some of the current research projects in robot learning being carried out at leading universities and research laboratories in the United States. The main research directions in robot learning covered in this book include: reinforcement learning, behavior-based architectures, neural networks, map learning, action models, navigation and guided exploration.

Recent Advances in Mobile Robotics

Author : Andon Topalov
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789533079097

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Recent Advances in Mobile Robotics by Andon Topalov Pdf

Mobile robots are the focus of a great deal of current research in robotics. Mobile robotics is a young, multidisciplinary field involving knowledge from many areas, including electrical, electronic and mechanical engineering, computer, cognitive and social sciences. Being engaged in the design of automated systems, it lies at the intersection of artificial intelligence, computational vision, and robotics. Thanks to the numerous researchers sharing their goals, visions and results within the community, mobile robotics is becoming a very rich and stimulating area. The book Recent Advances in Mobile Robotics addresses the topic by integrating contributions from many researchers around the globe. It emphasizes the computational methods of programming mobile robots, rather than the methods of constructing the hardware. Its content reflects different complementary aspects of theory and practice, which have recently taken place. We believe that it will serve as a valuable handbook to those who work in research and development of mobile robots.

Recent Advances in Robotic Systems

Author : Guanghui Wang
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535125709

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Recent Advances in Robotic Systems by Guanghui Wang Pdf

This book brings together some recent advances and development in robotics. In 12 chapters, written by experts and researchers in respective fields, the book presents some up-to-date research ideas and findings in a wide range of robotics, including the design, modeling, control, learning, interaction, and navigation of robots. From an application perspective, the book covers UAVs, USVs, mobile robots, humanoid robots, graspers, and underwater robots. The unique text offers practical guidance to graduate students and researchers in research and applications in the field of robotics.

Advances in Robot Learning

Author : Jeremy Wyatt,John Demiris
Publisher : Springer
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2000-10-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540411623

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Advances in Robot Learning by Jeremy Wyatt,John Demiris Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 8th European Workshop on Learning Robots, EWLR'99, held in Lausanne, Switzerland in September 1999. The seven revised full workshop papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. Also included are two invited full papers. Among the topics addressed are map building for robot navigation, multi-task reinforcement learning, neural network approaches, example-based learning, situated agents, planning maps for mobile robots, path finding, autonomous robots, and biologically inspired approaches.

Learning for Adaptive and Reactive Robot Control

Author : Aude Billard,Sina Mirrazavi,Nadia Figueroa
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262367011

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Learning for Adaptive and Reactive Robot Control by Aude Billard,Sina Mirrazavi,Nadia Figueroa Pdf

Methods by which robots can learn control laws that enable real-time reactivity using dynamical systems; with applications and exercises. This book presents a wealth of machine learning techniques to make the control of robots more flexible and safe when interacting with humans. It introduces a set of control laws that enable reactivity using dynamical systems, a widely used method for solving motion-planning problems in robotics. These control approaches can replan in milliseconds to adapt to new environmental constraints and offer safe and compliant control of forces in contact. The techniques offer theoretical advantages, including convergence to a goal, non-penetration of obstacles, and passivity. The coverage of learning begins with low-level control parameters and progresses to higher-level competencies composed of combinations of skills. Learning for Adaptive and Reactive Robot Control is designed for graduate-level courses in robotics, with chapters that proceed from fundamentals to more advanced content. Techniques covered include learning from demonstration, optimization, and reinforcement learning, and using dynamical systems in learning control laws, trajectory planning, and methods for compliant and force control . Features for teaching in each chapter: applications, which range from arm manipulators to whole-body control of humanoid robots; pencil-and-paper and programming exercises; lecture videos, slides, and MATLAB code examples available on the author’s website . an eTextbook platform website offering protected material[EPS2] for instructors including solutions.

Robot Learning Human Skills and Intelligent Control Design

Author : Chenguang Yang,Chao Zeng,Jianwei Zhang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000395174

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Robot Learning Human Skills and Intelligent Control Design by Chenguang Yang,Chao Zeng,Jianwei Zhang Pdf

In the last decades robots are expected to be of increasing intelligence to deal with a large range of tasks. Especially, robots are supposed to be able to learn manipulation skills from humans. To this end, a number of learning algorithms and techniques have been developed and successfully implemented for various robotic tasks. Among these methods, learning from demonstrations (LfD) enables robots to effectively and efficiently acquire skills by learning from human demonstrators, such that a robot can be quickly programmed to perform a new task. This book introduces recent results on the development of advanced LfD-based learning and control approaches to improve the robot dexterous manipulation. First, there's an introduction to the simulation tools and robot platforms used in the authors' research. In order to enable a robot learning of human-like adaptive skills, the book explains how to transfer a human user’s arm variable stiffness to the robot, based on the online estimation from the muscle electromyography (EMG). Next, the motion and impedance profiles can be both modelled by dynamical movement primitives such that both of them can be planned and generalized for new tasks. Furthermore, the book introduces how to learn the correlation between signals collected from demonstration, i.e., motion trajectory, stiffness profile estimated from EMG and interaction force, using statistical models such as hidden semi-Markov model and Gaussian Mixture Regression. Several widely used human-robot interaction interfaces (such as motion capture-based teleoperation) are presented, which allow a human user to interact with a robot and transfer movements to it in both simulation and real-word environments. Finally, improved performance of robot manipulation resulted from neural network enhanced control strategies is presented. A large number of examples of simulation and experiments of daily life tasks are included in this book to facilitate better understanding of the readers.

Interdisciplinary Approaches to Robot Learning

Author : J Demiris,A Birk
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2000-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814492973

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Interdisciplinary Approaches to Robot Learning by J Demiris,A Birk Pdf

Robots are being used in increasingly complicated and demanding tasks, often in environments that are complex or even hostile. Underwater, space and volcano exploration are just some of the activities that robots are taking part in, mainly because the environments that are being explored are dangerous for humans. Robots can also inhabit dynamic environments, for example to operate among humans, not just in factories, but also taking on more active roles. Recently, for instance, they have made their way into the home entertainment market. Given the variety of situations that robots will be placed in, learning becomes increasingly important. Robot learning is essentially about equipping robots with the capacity to improve their behaviour over time, based on their incoming experiences. The papers in this volume present a variety of techniques. Each paper provides a mini-introduction to a subfield of robot learning. Some also give a fine introduction to the field of robot learning as a whole. There is one unifying aspect to the work reported in the book, namely its interdisciplinary nature, especially in the combination of robotics, computer science and biology. This approach has two important benefits: first, the study of learning in biological systems can provide robot learning scientists and engineers with valuable insights into learning mechanisms of proven functionality and versatility; second, computational models of learning in biological systems, and their implementation in simulated agents and robots, can provide researchers of biological systems with a powerful platform for the development and testing of learning theories. Contents:Interdisciplinary Approaches to Robot Learning: Introduction (J Demiris & A Birk)Bootstrapping the Developmental Process: The Filter Hypothesis (L Berthouze)Biomimetic Gaze Stabilization (T Shibata & S Schaal)Experiments and Models About Cognitive Map Learning for Motivated Navigation (P Gaussier et al.)Learning Selection of Action for Cortically-Inspired Robot Control (H Frezza-Buet & F Alexandre)Transferring Learned Knowledge in a Lifelong Learning Mobile Robot Agent (J O'Sullivan)Of Hummingbirds and Helicopters: An Algebraic Framework for Interdisciplinary Studies of Imitation and Its Applications (C Nehaniv & K Dautenhahn)Evolving Complex Visual Behaviours Using Genetic Programming and Shaping (S Perkins & G M Hayes)Preston: A System for the Evaluation of Behaviour Sequences (M Wilson) Readership: Researchers and graduate students in robotics and machine learning who are interested in interdisciplinary approaches to their fields. Keywords:Robotics;Learning, Interdisciplinary Approaches;Robot Learning;Robots;Adaptivity;Biologically Inspired Robotics

Living with Robots

Author : Ruth Aylett,Patricia A. Vargas
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262365475

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Living with Robots by Ruth Aylett,Patricia A. Vargas Pdf

The truth about robots: two experts look beyond the hype, offering a lively and accessible guide to what robots can (and can't) do. There’s a lot of hype about robots; some of it is scary and some of it utopian. In this accessible book, two robotics experts reveal the truth about what robots can and can’t do, how they work, and what we can reasonably expect their future capabilities to be. It will not only make you think differently about the capabilities of robots; it will make you think differently about the capabilities of humans. Ruth Aylett and Patricia Vargas discuss the history of our fascination with robots—from chatbots and prosthetics to autonomous cars and robot swarms. They show us the ways in which robots outperform humans and the ways they fall woefully short of our superior talents. They explain how robots see, feel, hear, think, and learn; describe how robots can cooperate; and consider robots as pets, butlers, and companions. Finally, they look at robots that raise ethical and social issues: killer robots, sexbots, and robots that might be gunning for your job. Living with Robots equips readers to look at robots concretely—as human-made artifacts rather than placeholders for our anxieties. Find out: •Why robots can swim and fly but find it difficult to walk •Which robot features are inspired by animals and insects •Why we develop feelings for robots •Which human abilities are hard for robots to emulate

Advances in Robot Control

Author : Sadao Kawamura,Mikhail Svinin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-07-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540373476

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Advances in Robot Control by Sadao Kawamura,Mikhail Svinin Pdf

This volume surveys three decades of modern robot control theory and describes how the work of Suguru Arimoto shaped its development. Twelve survey articles written by experts associated with Suguru Arimoto at various stages in his career treat the subject comprehensively. This book provides an important reference for graduate students and researchers, as well as for mathematicians, engineers and scientists whose work involves robot control theory.

Multi-Robot Systems - New Advances

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781837682768

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Multi-Robot Systems - New Advances by Anonim Pdf

Robotics is an important part of modern engineering involving electricity and electronics, computers, mathematics, and mechanism design. In recent years, in addition to serial robots, multi-robot systems have begun to attract the attention of students, academics, and industry workers. This interest has directly impacted the development of novel theoretical research areas and products. This book explores new developments in multi-robot systems, such as trajectory planning, control algorithms, and programming.

Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition

Author : Alexandros Iosifidis,Anastasios Tefas
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780323885720

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Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition by Alexandros Iosifidis,Anastasios Tefas Pdf

Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition introduces a broad range of topics and methods in deep learning for robot perception and cognition together with end-to-end methodologies. The book provides the conceptual and mathematical background needed for approaching a large number of robot perception and cognition tasks from an end-to-end learning point-of-view. The book is suitable for students, university and industry researchers and practitioners in Robotic Vision, Intelligent Control, Mechatronics, Deep Learning, Robotic Perception and Cognition tasks. Presents deep learning principles and methodologies Explains the principles of applying end-to-end learning in robotics applications Presents how to design and train deep learning models Shows how to apply deep learning in robot vision tasks such as object recognition, image classification, video analysis, and more Uses robotic simulation environments for training deep learning models Applies deep learning methods for different tasks ranging from planning and navigation to biosignal analysis

Recent Advances in Reinforcement Learning

Author : Leslie Pack Kaelbling
Publisher : Springer
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-08-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780585336565

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Recent Advances in Reinforcement Learning by Leslie Pack Kaelbling Pdf

Recent Advances in Reinforcement Learning addresses current research in an exciting area that is gaining a great deal of popularity in the Artificial Intelligence and Neural Network communities. Reinforcement learning has become a primary paradigm of machine learning. It applies to problems in which an agent (such as a robot, a process controller, or an information-retrieval engine) has to learn how to behave given only information about the success of its current actions. This book is a collection of important papers that address topics including the theoretical foundations of dynamic programming approaches, the role of prior knowledge, and methods for improving performance of reinforcement-learning techniques. These papers build on previous work and will form an important resource for students and researchers in the area. Recent Advances in Reinforcement Learning is an edited volume of peer-reviewed original research comprising twelve invited contributions by leading researchers. This research work has also been published as a special issue of Machine Learning (Volume 22, Numbers 1, 2 and 3).

Field and Service Robotics

Author : Shin'ichi Yuta,Hajime Asama,Sebastian Thrun,Erwin Prassler,Takashi Tsubouchi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2006-07-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540328544

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Field and Service Robotics by Shin'ichi Yuta,Hajime Asama,Sebastian Thrun,Erwin Prassler,Takashi Tsubouchi Pdf

This unique collection is the post-conference proceedings of the 4th "International Conference on Field and Service Robotics" (FSR). This book has authoritative contributors and presents current developments and new directions in field and service robotics. The book represents a cross-section of the current state of robotics research from one particular aspect: field and service applications, and how they reflect on the theoretical basis of subsequent developments.

Learn Robotics with Raspberry Pi

Author : Matt Timmons-Brown
Publisher : No Starch Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781593279219

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Learn Robotics with Raspberry Pi by Matt Timmons-Brown Pdf

In Learn Robotics with Raspberry Pi, you'll learn how to build and code your own robot projects with just the Raspberry Pi microcomputer and a few easy-to-get components - no prior experience necessary! Learn Robotics with Raspberry Pi will take you from inexperienced maker to robot builder. You'll start off building a two-wheeled robot powered by a Raspberry Pi minicomputer and then program it using Python, the world's most popular programming language. Gradually, you'll improve your robot by adding increasingly advanced functionality until it can follow lines, avoid obstacles, and even recognize objects of a certain size and color using computer vision. Learn how to: - Control your robot remotely using only a Wii remote - Teach your robot to use sensors to avoid obstacles - Program your robot to follow a line autonomously - Customize your robot with LEDs and speakers to make it light up and play sounds - See what your robot sees with a Pi Camera As you work through the book, you'll learn fundamental electronics skills like how to wire up parts, use resistors and regulators, and determine how much power your robot needs. By the end, you'll have learned the basics of coding in Python and know enough about working with hardware like LEDs, motors, and sensors to expand your creations beyond simple robots.