Recent Evolution And Seismicity Of The Mediterranean Region

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Recent Evolution and Seismicity of the Mediterranean Region

Author : E. Boschi,E. Mantovani,A. Morelli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401120166

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Recent Evolution and Seismicity of the Mediterranean Region by E. Boschi,E. Mantovani,A. Morelli Pdf

The Mediterranean is one of the most studied regions of the world. In spite of this, a considerable spread of opinions exists about the geodynamic evolution and the present tectonic setting of this zone. The difficulty in recognizing the driving mechanisms of deformation is due to a large extent to the complex distribution in space and time of tectonic events, to the high number of parameters involved in this problem and to the scarce possibility of carrying out quantitative estimates of the deformation implied by the various geodynamic hypotheses. However, we think that a great deal of the present ambiguity could be removed if there were more frequent and open discussions among the scientists who are working on this problem. The meeting ofERICE was organized to provide an opportunity in this sense. In making this effort, we were prompted by the conviction that each step towards the understanding of the Mediterranean evolution is of basic importance both for its scientific consequences and for the possibleimplicationsfor society. It is well known, for instance, that the knowledge ofongoing tectonic processes in a given region and of their connection with seismic activity may lead to the recognition of middle long term precursors of strong earthquakes. The few cases of tentative earthquake prediction in the world occurred where information on large scale seismotectonic behavior was available. This led to identify the zones prone to dangerous shocks, where observations of short-term earthquake precursors were then concentrated.

CROP Project

Author : I.R. Finetti
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 794 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080457606

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CROP Project by I.R. Finetti Pdf

CROP Project: Deep Seismic Exploration of the Central Mediterranean and Italy presents and discusses new data ranging from Alps to Africa, obtained by the CROP PROJECT (transcrustal seismic exploration of the Mediterranean and Italy). New lithospheric imagings of relevant importance for understanding disputed topics are provided. Alps, Apennines, Calabrian Arc, Sicilian Apennine, Maghrebian Chain, Corso-Sardinian Block, paleo-basins (Ionian, Alpine Tethys), neo-basins (Balearic and Tyrrhenian) are innovatively reconstructed. Provides new data from the Alps to Africa Presents interpretation of the CROP seismic network data Offers a stepwise increase in information with new data for further studies

Neogenic Evolution of the Mediterranean Region

Author : Enzo Mantovani,Marcello Viti,Daniele Babbucci,Caterina Tamburelli
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2024-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 3031621492

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Neogenic Evolution of the Mediterranean Region by Enzo Mantovani,Marcello Viti,Daniele Babbucci,Caterina Tamburelli Pdf

This book deals with a controversially discussed topic about the Mediterranean tectonic evolution, underlying the basic role of extrusion processes. Alternative interpretations of Mediterranean back-arc basins are discussed to complete the picture. The kinematics of the confining plates is discussed as well. Understanding the geodynamics that determined the evolution of the Mediterranean area may have important implications for other regions of the world. The recognition of the ongoing tectonic processes may help to identify possible regularities in the distribution of major earthquakes, allowing a better estimate of the long-period seismic hazard.

Active Global Seismology

Author : Ibrahim Cemen,Yucel Yilmaz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118945018

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Active Global Seismology by Ibrahim Cemen,Yucel Yilmaz Pdf

Neotectonics involves the study of the motions and deformations of the Earth's crust that are current or recent in geologic time. The Mediterranean region is one of the most important regions for neotectonics and related natural hazards. This volume focuses on the neotectonics of the Eastern Mediterranean region, which has experienced many major extensive earthquakes, including the devastating Izmit, Turkey earthquake on August 17, 1999. The event lasted for 37 seconds, killing around 17,000 people, injuring 44,000 people, and leaving approximately half a million people homeless. Since then, several North American, European, and Turkish research groups have studied the neotectonics and earthquake potential of the region using different geological and geophysical methods, including GPS studies, geodesy, and passive source seismology. Some results from their studies were presented in major North American and European geological meetings. This volume highlights the work involving the Eastern Mediterranean region, which has one of the world's longest and best studied active strike-slip (horizontal motion) faults: the east-west trending North Anatolian fault zone, which is very similar to the San Andreas fault in California. This volume features discussions of: Widespread applications in measuring plate motion that have strong implications in predicting natural disasters like earthquakes, both on a regional and a global scale Recent motions, particularly those produced by earthquakes, that provide insights on the physics of earthquake recurrence, the growth of mountains, orogenic movements, and seismic hazards Unique methodical approaches in collecting tectonophysical data, including field, seismic, experimental, computer-based, and theoretical approaches. Active Global Seismology is a valuable resource for geoscientists, particularly in the field of tectonophysics, geophysics, geodynamics, seismology, structural geology, environmental geology, and geoengineering. Read an interview with the editors to find out more: https://eos.org/editors-vox/neotectonics-and-earthquake-forecasting

Tectonic Evolution, Collision, and Seismicity of Southwest Asia

Author : Rasoul Sorkhabi
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-21
Category : Geology
ISBN : 9780813725253

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Tectonic Evolution, Collision, and Seismicity of Southwest Asia by Rasoul Sorkhabi Pdf

Southwest Asia is one of the most remarkable regions on Earth in terms of active faulting and folding, large-magnitude earthquakes, volcanic landscapes, petroliferous foreland basins, historical civilizations as well as geologic outcrops that display the protracted and complex 540 m.y. stratigraphic record of Earth's Phanerozoic Era. Emerged from the birth and demise of the Paleo-Tethys and Neo-Tethys oceans, southwest Asia is currently the locus of ongoing tectonic collision between the Eurasia-Arabia continental plates. The region is characterized by the high plateaus of Iran and Anatolia fringed by the lofty ranges of Zagros, Alborz, Caucasus, Taurus, and Pontic mountains; the region also includes the strategic marine domains of the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Caspian, and Mediterranean. This 19-chapter volume, published in honor of Manuel Berberian, a preeminent geologist from the region, brings together a wealth of new data, analyses, and frontier research on the geologic evolution, collisional tectonics, active deformation, and historical and modern seismicity of key areas in southwest Asia.

Geological Evolution of the Mediterranean Basin

Author : Daniel J. Stanley,Forese-Carlo Wezel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461385721

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Geological Evolution of the Mediterranean Basin by Daniel J. Stanley,Forese-Carlo Wezel Pdf

The Mediterranean Sea, nestled between Africa, southern Europe, and the Middle East, may be envisioned as a complex picture-puzzle comprising numerous intricate pieces, many of which are already in place. A general image, in terms of science, has emerged, although at this time large gaps are noted and some areas of the picture remain fuzzy and indistinct. In recent years this fascinating, mind-teasing puzzle image has become clearer with individual pieces more easily recognized and rapidly emplaced, largely by means of multidisciplinary and multinational team efforts. In this respect, the Special Program Panel on Marine Sciences of the NATO Scientific Af fairs Division considered the merits of initiating four conferences bearing on the Mediterranean ecosystem. It was suggested that the first, emphasizing geology, should dovetail with subsequent seminars on physical oceanogra phy, marine biology, and ecology and man's influence on the natural Medi terranean regime. At a conference held in Banyuls-sur-Mer, France, in August 1979, Profes sor Raimondo Selli was urged by some panel members to initiate an Ad vanced Research Institute (ARI) that would focus primarily on the geologi cally recent evolution of the Mediterranean Sea and serve as a logical base for future NATO conferences on the Mediterranean.

Seismic Hazard of the Circum-Pannonian Region

Author : Giuliano F. Panza,Mircea Radulian,Czear-I. Trifu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783034884150

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Seismic Hazard of the Circum-Pannonian Region by Giuliano F. Panza,Mircea Radulian,Czear-I. Trifu Pdf

requiring the adaptation of probabilistic maps to design ground motions; and (d) the generalization of design parameters to locations where there is little seismic history. Maximum displacements, velocities, and, based on the European Build ing Code EC8, design ground acceleration maps have thus been produced by ZivCic et al. for Slovenia, Marku§ic et al. for Croatia, Bus et al. for Hungary, and Radulian et al. for Romania. The last two contributions in the volume are dedicated to studies of local site effects that could affect the microzonation of large urban areas. Moldoveanu et al. employed a technique based on the modal summation and finite dif ferences to calculate the expected ground motion in the capital city of Bucha rest due to large intermediate-depth Vrancea earthquakes. Their results outline that the presence of alluvial sediments and the possible variation of event scenario require the use of all three components of motion for a reliable determination of the seismic input. The study of Marmureanu et al. , more limited in scope, offers a laboratory analysis of the attenuation effects for sur face layers. The authors confirm that seismic attenuation in sedimentary layers is a function of the strain levels induced by large earthquakes, and find that the quality factor is nearly constant over a relatively wide frequency range, between 7 and 100 Hz.

The TRANSMED Atlas. The Mediterranean Region from Crust to Mantle

Author : William Cavazza,Francois M. Roure,Wim Spakman,Gerard M. Stampfli,Peter A. Ziegler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642189197

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The TRANSMED Atlas. The Mediterranean Region from Crust to Mantle by William Cavazza,Francois M. Roure,Wim Spakman,Gerard M. Stampfli,Peter A. Ziegler Pdf

A publication of the Mediterranean Consortium for the 32nd International Geological Congress

Palaeomagnetism and Tectonics of the Mediterranean Region

Author : Antony Morris,Donald Harvey Tarling
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Science
ISBN : 1897799551

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Palaeomagnetism and Tectonics of the Mediterranean Region by Antony Morris,Donald Harvey Tarling Pdf

The Mediterranean region represents a complex mosaic of continental, microcontinental and ophiolitic terranes, whose overall evolution has been controlled by relative movements between the African and Eurasian plates. Palaeomagnetic studies have played an important part in deciphering the sequence of tectonic events in this region. The 33 papers presented here span the full width of the Mediterranean basin and present results from Permian to Quaternary rocks.

Earthquake Engineering

Author : Abbas Moustafa
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535120391

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Earthquake Engineering by Abbas Moustafa Pdf

The book Earthquake Engineering - From Engineering Seismology to Optimal Seismic Design of Engineering Structures contains fifteen chapters written by researchers and experts in the fields of earthquake and structural engineering. This book provides the state-of-the-art on recent progress in the field of seimology, earthquake engineering and structural engineering. The book should be useful to graduate students, researchers and practicing structural engineers. It deals with seismicity, seismic hazard assessment and system oriented emergency response for abrupt earthquake disaster, the nature and the components of strong ground motions and several other interesting topics, such as dam-induced earthquakes, seismic stability of slopes and landslides. The book also tackles the dynamic response of underground pipes to blast loads, the optimal seismic design of RC multi-storey buildings, the finite-element analysis of cable-stayed bridges under strong ground motions and the acute psychiatric trauma intervention due to earthquakes.

The Adria Microplate: GPS Geodesy, Tectonics and Hazards

Author : Nicholas Pinter,Gyula Grenerczy,John Weber,Seth Stein,Damir Medak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402042355

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The Adria Microplate: GPS Geodesy, Tectonics and Hazards by Nicholas Pinter,Gyula Grenerczy,John Weber,Seth Stein,Damir Medak Pdf

Tectonic motion of the Adria microplate exerts a first-order control on the tectonics, geology, seismology, resource distribution, and the geological hazards across a broad zone of south-central Europe and the north-central Mediterranean. Since its first application to geodynamical problems, GPS geodesy has gradually revealed the nature of motion and deformation for most active areas of deformation across the Earth. One of the last remaining regional-scale problems on the planet is the motion and associated deformation in the peri-Adriatic region. Selected local-scale studies have examined aspects of this motion, but to date no truly regional analysis or regional team has systematically attacked the full breadth of this problem. A NATO Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) was held in Veszprém, Hungary from April 4-7, 2004. This workshop brought together a distinguished international group of scientists working in the peri-Adriatic region to: (1) review research activities and results, (2) share technical expertise, and (3) provide a springboard for future collaborative research on Adria geodynamics. Areas of agreement were identified, as well as remaining areas of debate. In addition, attention focused on important scientific questions and the potential for international and interdisciplinary research in the future.

Postcollisional Tectonics and Magmatism in the Mediterranean Region and Asia

Author : Yildirim Dilek,Spyros Pavlides
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813724096

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Postcollisional Tectonics and Magmatism in the Mediterranean Region and Asia by Yildirim Dilek,Spyros Pavlides Pdf

"The Mediterranean region and Asia provide a natural laboratory to investigate the driving forces of continental tectonics in an ongoing collisional orogen and the crustal and mantle response to various modes of deformation associated with plate boundary processes. The multidisciplinary research efforts in this region over the last fifteen years have produced a wealth of new data to better understand the interplay and feedback mechanisms between crustal and mantle processes and the dynamic landscape evolution in a complexly deforming area. A number of discrete collisional events between the Gondwana-derived continental fragments (i.e., Adria, Pelagonia, Arabia, India) and Eurasia controlled the geodynamics of the Mediterranean region and Asia during the late Mesozoic and Cenozoic. This book is a collection of research papers, presenting new data, interpretations, and syntheses on various aspects of the collision-induced tectonic, magmatic, metamorphic, and geomorphic processes that have affected the evolution of this orogenic belt. It should help us better understand the mode and nature of tectonic and magmatic processes and crustal evolution in active collision zones, and the distribution and causes of seismic and volcanic events and their impact on landscape evolution."--Publisher's website.

Emergent Nature

Author : Miroslav M Novak
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2002-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814488877

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Emergent Nature by Miroslav M Novak Pdf

This book, based on presentations made at the international conference Fractals 2002, is of interest to everyone in the general field of nonlinear dynamics. The abundance of papers from numerous disciplines makes it exciting reading and provides a unifying thread through the topics, such as ray tracing, structure of peptides, modeling fractal surfaces, cancer growth, macaque monkey cortical neurons, occurrence of earthquakes, and patterns of the World Wide Web. Contents: Modeling Cerebellar Dynamics (M G Velarde et al.)Two and Three Dimensional Computer Simulation of Cancer Growth (S Flores Ascencio et al.)Structural and Dynamic Complexity of an Elastin-Related Peptide (A Bonelli et al.)Cumulative Effective Hölder Exponent Based Indicator for Real-Time Fetal Heartbeat Analysis During Labour (Z R Struzik & W J van Wijngaarden)Fractal Features in the Nonstationarity of Physiological Time Series (P Ch Ivanov et al.)Fractal Analysis of Aggregates of Non-Uniformly Sized Particles: An Application to Macaque Monkey Cortical Pyramidal Neurons (B I Henry et al.)Dynamics of Solar Magnetic Field from Synoptic Charts (N G Makarenko & L M Karimova)Side-Branching in the Nonlinear Zone: A Self-Similar Region in Dendritic Crystal Growth (R González-Cinca)and other papers Readership: Researchers in nonlinear science. Keywords:

Encyclopedia of Earth Science

Author : New York Academy of Sciences,Timothy M. Kusky
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781438110042

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Encyclopedia of Earth Science by New York Academy of Sciences,Timothy M. Kusky Pdf

Presents an illustrated A to Z reference with approximately 700 entries on topics in the earth sciences including hydrology, geology, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, and more.

Anatomy of an Orogen: The Apennines and Adjacent Mediterranean Basins

Author : F. Vai,I. Peter Martini
Publisher : Springer
Page : 637 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401598293

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Anatomy of an Orogen: The Apennines and Adjacent Mediterranean Basins by F. Vai,I. Peter Martini Pdf

This is the first book in English reviewing and updating the geology of the whole Apennines, one of the recent most uplifted mountains in the world. The Apennines are the place from which Steno (1669) first stated the principles of geology. The Apennines also represent amongst others, the finding/testing sites of processes and products like volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, olistostromes and mélanges (argille scagliose), salinity crisis, geothermal fluids, thrust-top basins, and turbidites (first represented in a famous Leonardo's painting). As such, the Apennines are a testing and learning ground readily accessible and rich of any type of field data. A growing literature is available most of which is not published in widely available journals. The objective of the book is to provide a synthesis of current data and ideas on the Apennines, for the most part simply written and suitable for an international audience. However, sufficient details and in-depth analyses of the various complex settings have been presented to make this material useful to professional scholars and to students of senior university courses.