Recent Trends In Population Labor Force Employment Unemployment And Wages

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Labor in the New Economy

Author : Katharine G. Abraham,James R. Spletzer,Michael Harper
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226001463

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Labor in the New Economy by Katharine G. Abraham,James R. Spletzer,Michael Harper Pdf

As the structure of the economy has changed over the past few decades, researchers and policy makers have been increasingly concerned with how these changes affect workers. In this book, leading economists examine a variety of important trends in the new economy, including inequality of earnings and other forms of compensation, job security, employer reliance on temporary and contract workers, hours of work, and workplace safety and health. In order to better understand these vital issues, scholars must be able to accurately measure labor market activity. Thus, Labor in the New Economy also addresses a host of measurement issues: from the treatment of outliers, imputation methods, and weighting in the context of specific surveys to evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of data from different sources. At a time when employment is a central concern for individuals, businesses, and the government, this volume provides important insight into the recent past and will be a useful tool for researchers in the future.

How the Government Measures Unemployment

Author : United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics,Carol B. Kalish
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Labor
ISBN : UIUC:30112101926365

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How the Government Measures Unemployment by United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics,Carol B. Kalish Pdf

Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,National Academy of Engineering,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Policy and Global Affairs,Board on Science Education,Board on Higher Education and Workforce,Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy,Committee on the Supply Chain for Middle-Skill Jobs: Education, Training, and Certification Pathways
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309440066

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Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,National Academy of Engineering,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Policy and Global Affairs,Board on Science Education,Board on Higher Education and Workforce,Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy,Committee on the Supply Chain for Middle-Skill Jobs: Education, Training, and Certification Pathways Pdf

Skilled technical occupationsâ€"defined as occupations that require a high level of knowledge in a technical domain but do not require a bachelor's degree for entryâ€"are a key component of the U.S. economy. In response to globalization and advances in science and technology, American firms are demanding workers with greater proficiency in literacy and numeracy, as well as strong interpersonal, technical, and problem-solving skills. However, employer surveys and industry and government reports have raised concerns that the nation may not have an adequate supply of skilled technical workers to achieve its competitiveness and economic growth objectives. In response to the broader need for policy information and advice, Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce examines the coverage, effectiveness, flexibility, and coordination of the policies and various programs that prepare Americans for skilled technical jobs. This report provides action-oriented recommendations for improving the American system of technical education, training, and certification.

Aging and the Macroeconomy

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Mathematical Sciences and Their Applications,Committee on the Long-Run Macroeconomic Effects of the Aging U.S. Population
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309261968

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Aging and the Macroeconomy by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Population,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Mathematical Sciences and Their Applications,Committee on the Long-Run Macroeconomic Effects of the Aging U.S. Population Pdf

The United States is in the midst of a major demographic shift. In the coming decades, people aged 65 and over will make up an increasingly large percentage of the population: The ratio of people aged 65+ to people aged 20-64 will rise by 80%. This shift is happening for two reasons: people are living longer, and many couples are choosing to have fewer children and to have those children somewhat later in life. The resulting demographic shift will present the nation with economic challenges, both to absorb the costs and to leverage the benefits of an aging population. Aging and the Macroeconomy: Long-Term Implications of an Older Population presents the fundamental factors driving the aging of the U.S. population, as well as its societal implications and likely long-term macroeconomic effects in a global context. The report finds that, while population aging does not pose an insurmountable challenge to the nation, it is imperative that sensible policies are implemented soon to allow companies and households to respond. It offers four practical approaches for preparing resources to support the future consumption of households and for adapting to the new economic landscape.

Occupational Outlook Handbook

Author : United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 740 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1957
Category : Employment forecasting
ISBN : IND:30000089076727

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Occupational Outlook Handbook by United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics Pdf

World Employment and Social Outlook

Author : International Labour Office,Organisation internationale du travail
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Employment (Economic theory)
ISBN : 9220314088

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World Employment and Social Outlook by International Labour Office,Organisation internationale du travail Pdf

This report provides an overview of global and regional trends in employment, unemployment, labour force participation and productivity, as well as dimensions of job quality such as employment status, informal employment and working poverty. It also examines income and social developments, and provides an indicator of social unrest. Key findings are that are unemployment is projected to rise after a long period of stability, and that many people are working fewer paid hours than they would like or lack adequate access to paid work. The report also takes a close look at decent work deficits and persistent labour market inequalities, noting that income inequality is higher than previously thought.

OECD Employment Outlook 2018

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264301795

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OECD Employment Outlook 2018 by OECD Pdf

The 2018 edition of the OECD Employment Outlook reviews labour market trends and prospects in OECD countries.

World Employment and Social Outlook

Author : INTERNATIONAL LABOUR OFFICE.
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9220319586

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World Employment and Social Outlook by INTERNATIONAL LABOUR OFFICE. Pdf

This year's World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends examines global and regional trends in employment, unemployment, labour force participation and productivity, as well as dimensions of job quality such as employment status, informal employment and working poverty. It also provides extensive analysis of the crisis's varied impact on enterprises and workers.The report forecasts that employment recovery, though strong, will be insufficient to close the gaps. Workers whose labour market position was disadvantageous prior to the crisis - women, young people, migrants, informal workers and workers in lower-skilled occupations - suffered disproportionately. The report proposes a human-centred recovery strategy to avoid scarring of global labour markets for the years to come.

The Youth Labor Market Problem

Author : Richard B. Freeman,David A. Wise
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780226261867

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The Youth Labor Market Problem by Richard B. Freeman,David A. Wise Pdf

This volume brings together a massive body of much-needed research information on a problem of crucial importance to labor economists, policy makers, and society in general: unemployment among the young. The thirteen studies detail the ambiguity and inadequacy of our present standard statistics as applied to youth employment, point out the error in many commonly accepted views, and show that many critically important aspects of this problem are not adequately understood. These studies also supply a significant amount of raw data, furnish a platform for further research and theoretical work in labor economics, and direct attention to promising avenues for future programs.

Employment Policy in Developing Countries

Author : Lyn Squire
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Developing countries
ISBN : 0195202678

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Employment Policy in Developing Countries by Lyn Squire Pdf

This survey is concerned with three issues: the sectoral structure of the labor force; unemployment; and underemployment. This book provides a statistical overview of these three issues. Historical and cross-sectional comparisons are used to place in perspective the quantitative dimensions of the growth of population, labor force, sectoral employment, and the supply of educated labor. Recent trends in labor productivity, developments in real wages, and estimates of unemployment and underemployment are also reviewed. The operations of labor markets and the determination of wages are discussed, especially the operation of urban labor markets. Simple numerical exercises illustrate the quantitative significance of the elimination of institutionally induced distortions in the market for unskilled labor. The causes of educated unemployment are also examined. Selected policies affecting, respectively, labor demand and supply are reviewed. On the demand side three policies are considered: the promotion of manufacturing, the development of agriculture, and efforts to increase the efficiency of capital markets. On the supply side, population programs are obviously relevant; education policy is also considered because of the high rates of unemployment recorded for educated labor.

World Employment and Social Outlook

Author : International Labour Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 922035697X

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World Employment and Social Outlook by International Labour Office Pdf

The report examines the impacts of the crisis on global and regional trends in employment, unemployment and labour force participation, as well as on job quality, informal employment and working poverty. It also offers an extensive analysis of trends in temporary employment both before and during the COVID-19 crisis.This year's report provides a comprehensive assessment of how the labour market recovery has unfolded across the world in response to different country measures to tackle the pandemic. It analyses global patterns, regional differences and outcomes across economic sectors and groups of workers. The report also presents projections for the expected labour market recovery

The Overworked American

Author : Juliet Schor
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1993-03-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 046505434X

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The Overworked American by Juliet Schor Pdf

This pathbreaking book explains why, contrary to all expectations, Americans are working harder than ever. Juliet Schor presents the astonishing news that over the past twenty years our working hours have increased by the equivalent of one month per year—a dramatic spurt that has hit everybody: men and women, professionals as well as low-paid workers. Why are we—unlike every other industrialized Western nation—repeatedly ”choosing” money over time? And what can we do to get off the treadmill?