Recenti Tendenze Nella Ricostruzione Della Storia Antica D Israele

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The Emergence of Israel in Ancient Palestine

Author : Emanuel Pfoh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134947751

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The Emergence of Israel in Ancient Palestine by Emanuel Pfoh Pdf

Taking advantage of critical methodology for history-writing and the use of anthropological insights and ethnographic data from the modern Middle East, this study aims at providing new understandings on the emergence of Israel in ancient Palestine and the socio-political dynamics at work in the Levant during antiquity. The book begins with a discussion of matters of historiography and history-writing, both in ancient and modern times, and an evaluation on the incidence of the modern theological discourse in relation to history and history-writing. Chapter 2 evaluates the methodology used by biblical scholars for gaining knowledge on ancient Israelite society. Pfoh argues that such attempts often apply socio-scientific models on biblical narratives without external evidence of the reconstructed past, producing a virtual past reality which cannot be confirmed concretely. Chapter 3 deals with the archaeological remains usually held as clear evidence of Israelite statehood in the tenth century BCE. The main criticism is directed towards archaeological interpretations of the data which are led by the biblical narratives of the books of Judges and Samuel, resulting in a harmonic blend of ancient literature and modern anthropological models on state-formation. Chapter 4 continues with the discussion on how anthropological models should be employed for history-writing. Socio-political concepts, such as chiefdom society or state formation should not be imposed on the contents of ancient literary sources (i.e., the Bible) but used instead to analyse our primary sources (the archaeological and epigraphic records), in order to create a socio-historical account. The final chapter attempts to provide an historical explanation regarding the emergence of Israel in ancient Palestine without relying on the Bible but only on archaeology, epigraphy and anthropological insights. This Israel is not the biblical one. This is the Israel from history, the one that the modern historian aims at recovering from the study of ancient epigraphic and archaeological remains. The arguments presented challenge the idea that the biblical writers were recording historical events as we understand this practice nowadays and that we can use the biblical records for creating critical histories of Israel in ancient Palestine. It also questions the existence of undisputable traces of statehood in the archaeological record from the Iron Age, as the biblical images about a United Monarchy might lead us to believe. Thus, drawing on ethnographic insights, we may gain a better knowledge on how ancient Levantine societies functioned, providing us with a context for understanding the emergence of historical Israel as a major highland patronate, with a socio-political life of almost two centuries. It is during the later periods of ancient Palestines history, the Persian and the Graeco-Roman, that we find the proper context into which biblical Israel is created, beginning a literary life of more than two millennia.

Antiguo Oriente - Volume 6

Author : Roxana Flammini
Publisher : CEHAO
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Antiguo Oriente - Volume 6 by Roxana Flammini Pdf

Antiguo Oriente (abbreviated as AntOr) is the annual, peer-reviewed, scholarly journal published by the Center of Studies of Ancient Near Eastern History (CEHAO), Catholic University of Argentina.

Antiguo Oriente - Volume 8

Author : Roxana Flammini
Publisher : CEHAO
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Antiguo Oriente - Volume 8 by Roxana Flammini Pdf

Antiguo Oriente (abbreviated as AntOr) is the annual, peer-reviewed, scholarly journal published by the Center of Studies of Ancient Near Eastern History (CEHAO), Catholic University of Argentina.

Method Matters

Author : David L. Petersen,Joel M. LeMon,Kent Harold Richards
Publisher : Society of Biblical Lit
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781589834446

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Method Matters by David L. Petersen,Joel M. LeMon,Kent Harold Richards Pdf

As the field of biblical studies expands to accommodate new modes of inquiry, scholars are increasingly aware of the need for methodological clarity. David L. Petersens teaching, research, and service to the guild are marked by a commitment to such clarity. Thus, in honor of Petersens work, a cohort of distinguished colleagues presents this volume as an authoritative and up-to-date handbook of methods in Hebrew Bible scholarship. Readers will find focused discussions of traditional and newly emerging methods, including historical criticism, ideological criticism, and literary criticism, as well as numerous case studies that indicate how these approaches work and what insights they yield. Additionally, several essays provide a broad overview of the field by reflecting on the larger intellectual currents that have generated and guided contemporary biblical scholarship.The contributors are Yairah Amit, Pablo R. Andiach, Alan J. Avery-Peck, John Barton, Bruce C. Birch, Susan Brayford, William P. Brown, Walter Brueggemann, Mark K. George, William K. Gilders, John H. Hayes, Christopher B. Hays, Ralph W. Klein, Douglas A. Knight, Beatrice Lawrence, Joel M. LeMon, Christoph Levin, James Luther Mays, Dean McBride, Carol A. Newsom, Kirsten Nielsen, Martti Nissinen, Gail R. ODay, Thomas Rmer, C. L. Seow, Naomi Steinberg, Brent A. Strawn, Marvin A. Sweeney, Gene M. Tucker, and Robert R. Wilson.

Religious Diversity in Ancient Israel and Judah

Author : Francesca Stavrakopoulou,John Barton
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-04-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567032164

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Religious Diversity in Ancient Israel and Judah by Francesca Stavrakopoulou,John Barton Pdf

This volume of essays draws together specialists in the field to explain, illustrate and analyze this religious diversity in Ancient Israel.

Biblical Narrative and Palestine's History

Author : Thomas L. Thompson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317543411

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Biblical Narrative and Palestine's History by Thomas L. Thompson Pdf

Modern biblical scholarship's commitment to the historical-critical method in its efforts to write a history of Israel has created the central and unavoidable problem of writing an objective and critical history of Palestine through the biblical literature with the methods of Biblical Archaeology. 'Biblical Narrative and Palestine's History' brings together key essays on historical method and the archaeology and history of Palestine. The essays employ comparative and formalistic techniques to illuminate the allegorical and mythical in Old Testament narrative traditions from Genesis to Nehemiah. In so doing, the volume presents a detailed review of central and radical changes in both our understanding of biblical traditions and the archaeology and history of Palestine. The study offers an analysis of Biblical narrative as rooted in ancient Near Eastern literature since the Bronze Age.

The King and the Land

Author : Stephen C. Russell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199361885

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The King and the Land by Stephen C. Russell Pdf

This work maps unexplored dimensions of royal power in the biblical world by examining archaeological and textual evidence for royal control of privately-held lands, religious buildings, collectively-governed towns, and urban water systems.

The Biblical Saga of King David

Author : John Van Seters
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781575066141

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The Biblical Saga of King David by John Van Seters Pdf

The biblical story of King David has been interpreted in many different ways, arising from the variety of methods used in and the intended objectives of the studies: Does the narrative contain insight into and information about the early history of the Judean monarchy, or is it merely a legendary tale about a distant past? Can we identify the story’s literary genre, it sociohistorical setting, and the intention of its author(s)? Is an appreciation for the wonderful literary qualities of the story compatible with a literary-critical investigation of the narrative’s compositional and text-critical history? Van Seters reviews past scholarship on the David story and in the course of doing so unravels the history of these questions and then presents an extended appraisal of the debate about the social and historical context of the biblical story. From this critical foundation, Van Seters proceeds to offering a detailed literary analysis of the story of David from his rise to power under Saul to his ultimate succession by Solomon.

A History of the Ancient Near East, ca. 3000-323 BC

Author : Marc Van De Mieroop
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118718162

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A History of the Ancient Near East, ca. 3000-323 BC by Marc Van De Mieroop Pdf

Incorporating the latest scholarly research, the third edition of A History of the Ancient Near East ca. 3000–323 BC presents a comprehensive overview of the multicultural civilizations of the ancient Near East. Integrates the most up-to-date research, and includes a richer selection of supplementary materials Addresses the wide variety of political, social, and cultural developments in the ancient Near East Updated features include new “Key Debate” boxes at the end of each chapter to engage students with various perspectives on a range of critical issues; a comprehensive timeline of events; and 46 new illustrations, including 12 color photos Features a new chapter addressing governance and continuity in the region during the Persian Empire Offers in-depth, accessible discussions of key texts and sources, including the Bible and the Epic of Gilgamesh

Hezekiah and the Compositional History of the Book of Kings

Author : Benjamin D. Thomas
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 3161529359

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Hezekiah and the Compositional History of the Book of Kings by Benjamin D. Thomas Pdf

This study explores one of the oldest and most central issues of the Hebrew Bible -- the compositional history of 1--2 Kings. Its approach does not proceed from the assumption prevalent since the time of de Wette, namely, that the origins of 1--2 Kings should be explained through a process of Deuteronomistic literary redaction rooted in the Josianic reform. Rather, this study reads 1--2 Kings through the lens of other texts with similar genres existing in its historical context. More precisely, the texts under question belong to the genre of "chronography": kinglists, chronicles, and royal inscriptions, possessing similar or, in some cases, identical structures and motifs to those found in 1--2 Kings. This study includes a literary-critical analysis of every main structural feature of the regnal framework: regnal year totals, synchronisms, geographic filiations, naming the queen mother, source citations, death and burial formulae, regnal evaluations, royal predecessor-formula, and cultic reports. It also seeks to determine the extent of the original framework by mapping its opening and conclusion. The results of the study indicate that the framework's opening was in Solomon's account and its original climax was in Hezekiah's account and represented the latter as a royal YHWHist par excellence excellence, the restorer of order who limited sacrificial space to Jerusalem. The genealogical structure of this Hezekian History emerges from the Davidic royal ideology rooted in Jerusalem. There is no decisive indication that calls for the original framework structure's classification as Deuteronomistic or Josianic. The author of the framework wrote during the early-to-mid seventh century B.C.E. and reported the major historical events surrounding Hezekiah's reign, including the survival of Jerusalem in 701 B.C.E. -- in the B1 narrative -- as well as his centralizing reform.

1 & 2 Kings: An Introduction and Study Guide

Author : Lester L. Grabbe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567670878

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1 & 2 Kings: An Introduction and Study Guide by Lester L. Grabbe Pdf

Lester L. Grabbe provides a concise and up-to-date introduction to the books of Kings, covering all the historical and interpretative issues. Grabbe pays particular attention to how the history of ancient Israel can be reconstructed (or not as the case may be) through the text, and introduces students to the key ways of reading the books of Kings as religious and political history. Grabbe takes a chronological approach (according to the text) and provides overviews of the key periods of Israel's history. The nature of the 'Deuteronomistic History' and how well this theory of authorship stands up in the modern day is considered, as well as issues of form and source criticism more broadly. Grabbe concludes by offering a reflection on the books of Kings in theological and hermeneutical perspective, which enables students to view not only the historical and textual issues, but also broader issues of meaning and significance.

The Origin Myths and Holy Places in the Old Testament

Author : Lukasz Niesiolowski-Spano,Jacek Laskowski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134938377

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The Origin Myths and Holy Places in the Old Testament by Lukasz Niesiolowski-Spano,Jacek Laskowski Pdf

'Origin Myths and Holy Places in the Old Testament' examines the biblical narratives which describe the origins of holy places. It argues for the Hellenistic origin or redaction of most of these narratives. Three central questions are addressed: are there common features in biblical accounts about the foundation of places of worship; are there elements in the aetiological stories that reveal the 'real' mythology/rituals of the sanctuary; what were the circumstances of the creation of such narratives?

Symbol, Service, and Song

Author : J. Nathan Clayton
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532686795

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Symbol, Service, and Song by J. Nathan Clayton Pdf

In the Old Testament, the Levites stand as key ministry leaders for the worship of the people of God, from their origins with Moses and the tabernacle, to their service at the Jerusalem temple, to their roles in the postexilic period. This study proposes a multidimensional reading of the texts centered on the Levites in the Davidic narratives of 1 Chronicles 10-29. From a literary point of view, the notion that the Levites are closely associated with the symbol of God's presence is explored. From a historical perspective, the roles of the Levites in expanding the service to God and his people is examined. And from a theological perspective, the means by which the Levites facilitate the song of God's people is studied. Overall, this work seeks to defend the idea that these texts contribute significantly to the rhetorical argumentation, the historiographic method, and the biblical-theological meaning of the canonical books of Chronicles generally, and of the Davidic narratives of 1 Chronicles 10-29 specifically, as they emphasize the central role played by proper Levitical worship leadership at the time of David and during the challenging situation of the Chronicler's Yehudite postexilic audience.

Why Did They Write This Way?

Author : Katherine M. Stott
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567027368

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Why Did They Write This Way? by Katherine M. Stott Pdf

This book examines the character and function of the documents mentioned in the biblical texts in relation to comparable references in literature from wider antiquity. The primary focus is to understand these references within their literary context, asking why indeed they are mentioned at all and what purpose they serve in the narrative.