Recognition And Redistribution In Multinational Federations

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Recognition and Redistribution in Multinational Federations

Jean-François Grégoire,Michael Jewkes
Recognition and Redistribution in Multinational Federations Book PDF

Author : Jean-François Grégoire,Michael Jewkes
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789462700246

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Recognition and Redistribution in Multinational Federations by Jean-François Grégoire,Michael Jewkes Pdf

World’s leading theorists of multinational justice on sub-state national minority groups Almost without exception, multinational states across the West are facing existential crises precipitated by the resurgence of sub-state national minority groups. This edited volume brings together many of the world’s leading theorists of multinational justice in order to analyse two of the most frequent areas of debate and dispute in multinational federations: recognition and redistribution. The authors address questions such as the following: What are the most appropriate forms of institutional recognition for sub-state national groups? How is the concept of redistributive justice affected by the presence of federal institutions and autonomous sub-state nationalities? And what are the potential sources of stability that fractious federations can call upon? As well as extensive theoretical analyses, the book is peppered throughout with examples drawn from actual multinational states including Canada, Belgium, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Contributors Jean-François Grégoire (KU Leuven), Michael Jewkes (KU Leuven), Helder De Schutter (KU Leuven), Antoon Vandevelde (KU Leuven), Alain-G Gagnon (Université du Québec à Montréal), Geneviève Nootens (Université du Québec à Chicoutimi), Philippe Van Parijs (Université Catholique de Louvain), François Boucher (University of Montreal), Jocelyn Maclure (Université Laval), Andrew Shorten (University of Limerick), David Robichaud (University of Ottawa), Ferran Requejo (Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Marc Sanjaume (Université du Québec à Montréal).

Fiscal Federalism in Multinational States

François Boucher,Alain Noël
Fiscal Federalism in Multinational States Book PDF

Author : François Boucher,Alain Noël
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780228007111

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Fiscal Federalism in Multinational States by François Boucher,Alain Noël Pdf

Substate nationalism is often studied as a question of political identity and cultural recognition. The same applies to the study of multinational federalism – it is mainly conceived as a tool for the accommodation of minority cultures and identities. Few works in political philosophy and political science pay attention to the fiscal and redistributive dimensions of substate nationalism and multinational federalism. Yet nationalist movements in Western countries make crucial claims about fiscal autonomy and the fair distribution of resources between national groups within the same state. In recent years, Scottish nationalists have demanded greater tax autonomy, Catalan and Flemish nationalists have viewed themselves as unfairly disadvantaged by centralized fiscal arrangements, and equalization payments and social transfers in Canada have exacerbated tensions within the federation. In Fiscal Federalism in Multinational States contributors from political philosophy and political science disciplines explore the fiscal side of substate nationalism in Canada, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Spain, and Australia. Chapters examine the connection between secessionist claims and interregional redistributive arrangements, power relations in federations where taxing and spending responsibilities are shared between orders of government, the relationship between substate nationalism and fiscal autonomy, and the role of federal governments in redistributing resources among substate national groups. Fiscal Federalism in Multinational States brings together scholars of nationalism and federalism in a groundbreaking analysis of the connections between nationalist claims and fiscal debates within plurinational states.

Understanding Federalism and Federation

Alain-G. Gagnon,Soeren Keil
Understanding Federalism and Federation Book PDF

Author : Alain-G. Gagnon,Soeren Keil
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317004967

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Understanding Federalism and Federation by Alain-G. Gagnon,Soeren Keil Pdf

Based on a variety of contemporary debates on federal theory Understanding Federalism and Federation honours Michael Burgess’ contribution to the study of these topics through a selection of approaches, theories, debates and interpretations. Gathering contributors from diverse subfields to synthesize current debates it offers a snapshot of the immense range of current research on federalism and federation. Leading authors debate key issues such as American federalism, Canada and the role of Quebec, the latest insights into comparative federalism and federation, the European Union as a federal project and the analysis of constitutional courts in federal systems. Different theoretical and empirical fields and perspectives are brought together, synthesizing major findings and addressing emerging issues and these topics are analysed through multiple lenses to provide new insights, original approaches and much-needed theoretical and empirical data on federalism and federation.

The Value of Comparative Federalism

Nico Steytler,Balveer Arora,Rekha Saxena
The Value of Comparative Federalism Book PDF

Author : Nico Steytler,Balveer Arora,Rekha Saxena
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000226072

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The Value of Comparative Federalism by Nico Steytler,Balveer Arora,Rekha Saxena Pdf

This book explores new avenues of international research in comparative federal studies. It re-examines the conceptual tools and methodologies for understanding federal systems, and the role of comparative federalism in the dissemination and implementation of federal concepts. It highlights the influence of comparative federalism on constitution-making as well as constitutional reforms. The volume provides innovative and pragmatic perspectives from both the Global North and the Global South, with case studies drawn from established federations such as India, Canada, Australia, and Austria, and emerging federal systems such as Italy and South Africa. Advocating a combined approach that integrates modern and traditional theoretical routes with practical insights and contemporary analyses, it discusses the issues of multilevel elections and federal governance; coalition governments and multiparty democracy in parliamentary federal systems, such as India; minority empowerment; gender budgeting; self-governance; multinational federalism; unitary states; the nation-state; and degenerating federalism. It also breaks new ground by looking at federalism from a gender perspective and deals with tools for measuring fiscal responsibility, and a social and cultural index. A tribute to the intellectual legacy of Ronald L. Watts, this volume will be useful to scholars and researchers of political science, federalism, comparative federal studies, political studies, comparative politics, governance, public administration and law, development studies, South Asian studies, and Global South and North studies as well policymakers, international government bodies, research institutes, development experts, and other organisations working in the area.

Defensive Federalism

Ferran Requejo,Marc Sanjaume-Calvet
Defensive Federalism Book PDF

Author : Ferran Requejo,Marc Sanjaume-Calvet
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000645590

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Defensive Federalism by Ferran Requejo,Marc Sanjaume-Calvet Pdf

Defensive Federalism presents an original contribution to the field of federalism and multinational democracies, exploring the concept of defensive federalism as a protection of self- government against the "tyranny of the majority". The empirical evidence on federal and regional polities often shows critical imbalances in the territorial division of powers beyond what has been formally established in the constitutional rules. This volume highlights the rights, institutions, decision- making processes and procedural rules that can protect and develop the practical political, economic and cultural powers of federated and regional entities, especially those linked to territorial national minorities. The authors focus on federalism as a safeguard of self- rule, as well as a set of institutional and procedural rules to avoid the territorial dimension of the "tyranny of the majority". They answer two fundamental questions: how is it possible to design new stable and fairer federal agreements between national minorities and majorities where there is no single ideal solution? Is there a need for a new kind of "defensive federal model" for approaching national pluralism in liberal democracies? This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of federalism, national diversity and democracy, as well as policymakers and practitioners in both public and private institutions. Chapter 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com

Ethnic Diversity, Plural Democracy and Human Dignity

Mario Krešić,Damir Banović,Alberto Carrio Sampedro,Jānis Pleps
Ethnic Diversity Plural Democracy and Human Dignity Book PDF

Author : Mario Krešić,Damir Banović,Alberto Carrio Sampedro,Jānis Pleps
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030979171

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Ethnic Diversity, Plural Democracy and Human Dignity by Mario Krešić,Damir Banović,Alberto Carrio Sampedro,Jānis Pleps Pdf

“Given their ethnic diversity, to what extent, and at what cost and benefit to human dignity, can European countries adopt and adapt plural democracy?” The contributors to this volume offer answers to this question from a variety of multidisciplinary perspectives within the framework of the integral theory of law and the state. Their shared aim is to explain legal phenomena in the context of other relevant issues and to identify, analyse and critique conceptualizations, problems and situations. This volume is rooted in the historical and contemporary European experience with special cases from Bosnia and Hercegovina, Croatia, Latvia, Slovenia, Spain and Canada which are relevant for understanding the European problem. Solutions to the problem are sought through innovative interpretations of the rule of law, democracy and human dignity, which are followed by argumentation about how these concepts, when recognized as European legal principles, can be implemented in order to avoid ethnic conflicts. Following an introduction that defines the problem at the centre of the book and explains how legal theory can be used to address it, the book consists of eleven contributions divided into three thematic sections. The first covers topics concerning the European principles which can help avoid ethnic conflicts: the principle of compulsory adjudication in interstate relations, the principle of democracy, and principles regarding the recognition of individual and collective identities. These European principles are then investigated by drawing on legal and political theories. The second section presents three ways of conceptualizing ethnical needs in multi-ethnic states: asymmetric federalism, dêmoicratic account and cooperative federalism. The third and final section elaborates on issues concerning the protection of minority rights: the role of judicial ideology in protecting minority rights, citizenship, the EU mechanism for the protection of minority rights, and the importance of remembering tragic events affecting minorities.

Between Democracy and Law

Carlos Closa,Costanza Margiotta,Giuseppe Martinico
Between Democracy and Law Book PDF

Author : Carlos Closa,Costanza Margiotta,Giuseppe Martinico
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429626807

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Between Democracy and Law by Carlos Closa,Costanza Margiotta,Giuseppe Martinico Pdf

This volume purports to explore the legal and political issues triggered by the new wave of secessionism. More specifically, those issues concern the interplay between notions of democracy (and democratic ends and means) and law (and the rule of law and constitutionalism). Against this background, the editors use amorality in order to escape the terrain of the justification of secession by making a distinction between the democratic theory of secession and the theory of democratic secession. In the first section, the theoretical nexus democracy-secession has been approached both from a legal and political theory perspective. The second section of the book examines the instruments that the theory of democratic secession invokes in order to justify secession and presents both legal and political science contributions. The third section focuses on social movements and political actors. The fourth section focuses on two case studies due to the awareness of the importance of the difference between secession in a democratic occidental context (which call into play the discussion of the democratic theories) and separations in a non-democratic context (where the nexus between secession and democracy is not really central).

Multiculturalism

Andrew Shorten
Multiculturalism Book PDF

Author : Andrew Shorten
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509551774

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Multiculturalism by Andrew Shorten Pdf

The idea that diverse cultural and ethnic groups should co-exist within a country and that assimilation should not be forced upon immigrant groups – “multiculturalism” – was orthodoxy 20 years ago. Today it’s coming under pressure. In this introduction to the political theory of multiculturalism, Andrew Shorten surveys the leading theories of multiculturalism, the critiques that have been levelled against the idea, and the debates surrounding cohesion, integration and diversity. He then goes on to demonstrate how multicultural political theory can be renewed, arguing that a single, monolithic vision of multiculturalism must be replaced by a multiculturalism made up of different strands, responding to distinctive but interrelated issues, and inspired by real-world policy debates about how political communities should respond to differences of religion, language and nationality. After tracing the influence of earlier multicultural ideas on these debates, Shorten reveals some new and surprising possibilities for mutual learning. Containing an up-to-date overview of multicultural political theory and its various offshoots, this book is essential reading for students and scholars interested in the politics of cultural, religious, linguistic and national diversity.

CEPAL Review No.126, December 2018

Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
CEPAL Review No 126 December 2018 Book PDF

Author : Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789210041942

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CEPAL Review No.126, December 2018 by Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean Pdf

Cepal Review is the leading journal for the study of economic and social development issues in Latin America and the Caribbean. Edited by the Economic Commission for Latin America, each issue focuses on economic trends, industrialization, income distribution, technological development and monetary systems, as well as the implementation of reforms and transfer of technology. Written in English and Spanish (Revista De La Cepal), each tri-annual issue brings you approximately 12 studies and essays undertaken by authoritative experts or gathered from conference proceedings.

Multinationalism and Covid-19

André Lecours,Stephanie Kerr
Multinationalism and Covid 19 Book PDF

Author : André Lecours,Stephanie Kerr
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000845617

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Multinationalism and Covid-19 by André Lecours,Stephanie Kerr Pdf

Using the developments in key multinational states, including the United Kingdom, Spain, Belgium, and the United States, this book explores both the impact of the pandemic on nationalism and the broader multinational state as well as the significance of multinationalism for the response to the pandemic. Exogenous forces have the potential to significantly impact the shape and dynamics of multinational democracies. The Covid-19 pandemic is one such powerful exogenous force. The chapters in this edited volume, therefore, investigate the following questions: (1) How has multinationalism shaped the response to the crisis? (2) How has the crisis affected the self-determination objectives and strategies of the nationalist movement? (3) Have national divides (as observed, for example, in public opinion and in statements from politicians) become more or less salient during, and as a result of, the crisis? (4) What issues have produced tensions between national communities, or between minority nations and the state? (5) What governments, parties, or individual politicians have most gained or lost from the crisis in terms of putting forward or managing self-determination claims? (6) What could be the impact of the crisis on the nationalist movement and on the multinational state as a whole? The book will be essential reading for academics, researchers, and policy-makers of political science interested in the fields of federal theory, multinationalism, minorities and natural disasters. This book was originally published as a special issue of Nationalism and Ethnic Politics and is accompanied by a new concluding chapter.

Fiscal Federalism in Canada

André Lecours,Daniel Béland,Trevor Tombe,Eric Champagne
Fiscal Federalism in Canada Book PDF

Author : André Lecours,Daniel Béland,Trevor Tombe,Eric Champagne
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781487551261

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Fiscal Federalism in Canada by André Lecours,Daniel Béland,Trevor Tombe,Eric Champagne Pdf

Featuring insights from some of the top specialists in the country, Fiscal Federalism in Canada unpacks numerous complexities of fiscal federalism in Canada. The book features key regional and provincial perspectives, while taking into account Indigenous realities, the three territories, and municipal affairs. The contributing authors go beyond the major federal transfers to examine the financing of education, cities, infrastructure, and housing. This volume shows that fiscal federalism is much more than simply an aggregate of individual programs and transfers. It highlights the role of actors other than the federal and provincial governments and recalls the importance of territoriality. The book pays close attention to the political dimension of fiscal federalism in Canada, which is at the heart of how the federation functions and is essential to its governance. Fiscal federalism is central to the funding of critical programs through intergovernmental transfers, but it is also the focus of political debates on territorial redistribution. In tackling essential questions, Fiscal Federalism in Canada contributes to the so-called second-generation fiscal federalism literature, taking stock of the critical sociological and political issues at its core.

Climate Displacement

Jamie Draper
Climate Displacement Book PDF

Author : Jamie Draper
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780192870162

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Climate Displacement by Jamie Draper Pdf

Climate change is reshaping patterns of displacement around the world. Extreme weather events destroy homes, environmental degradation threatens the viability of livelihoods, sea level rise and coastal erosion force communities to relocate, and risks to food and resource security magnify the sources of political instability. Climate displacement-the displacement of people driven at least in part by the impacts of climate change-is a pressing moral challenge that is incumbent upon us to address. This book develops a political theory of climate displacement. Most work on climate displacement has tended to take an idealised "climate refugee" as its focus. But focusing on the figure of the climate refugee obscures the complexity and heterogeneity of climate displacement. Instead, this book takes the empirical dynamics of climate displacement as its starting point. It examines the moral and political problems raised by the interaction of climate change and displacement in five domains: community relocation, territorial sovereignty, labour migration, refugee movement, and internal displacement. In each context, climate displacement raises distinct questions, which this book explores on their own terms. At the same time, this book treats climate displacement as a unified phenomenon by examining the overarching questions of responsibility and fairness that it raises. The result is an empirically grounded political theory that both maps the conceptual terrain of climate displacement and charts a course for meeting the moral challenge that it raises.

Comparative Election Law

Gardner, James A.
Comparative Election Law Book PDF

Author : Gardner, James A.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788119023

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Comparative Election Law by Gardner, James A. Pdf

This timely research handbook offers a systematic and comprehensive examination of the election laws of democratic nations. Through a study of a range of different regimes of election law, it illuminates the disparate choices that societies have made concerning the benefits they wish their democratic institutions to provide, the means by which such benefits are to be delivered, and the underlying values, commitments, and conceptions of democratic self-rule that inform these choices.

Taking Pluralism Seriously

Félix Mathieu
Taking Pluralism Seriously Book PDF

Author : Félix Mathieu
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780228013136

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Taking Pluralism Seriously by Félix Mathieu Pdf

In so-called post-factual societies, where public debates are undermined by their false or misleading premises, philosophers who have reflected on diversity and pluralism can offer a critical and clarifying perspective through which to evaluate the statements of politicians and the media. Félix Mathieu offers a theoretical, empirical, and normative analysis of the debates surrounding the accommodation of ethnocultural and societal diversity in contemporary liberal democracies. With a close lens on Canada, he looks at case studies in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands to test political leaders’ and analysts’ claims of successful accommodation and pluralism. Taking Pluralism Seriously provides a clear, fair, and helpful summary of the debate so far in order to understand the promises and pitfalls associated with theories of multiculturalism, interculturalism, federalism, and multinational democracy, investigating the conditions that might make it possible for different national communities to become fully empowered, politically and culturally. Taking Pluralism Seriously invites readers to explore questions of pluralism and accommodation and proposes political reforms to meet the challenges arising from diversity, while considering some of the most pressing concerns complex societies are facing today.

The Symbolic State

Karlo Basta
The Symbolic State Book PDF

Author : Karlo Basta
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780228009207

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The Symbolic State by Karlo Basta Pdf

The nation-state is a double sleight of hand, naturalizing both the nation and the state encompassing it. No such naturalization is possible in multinational states. To explain why these countries experience political crises that bring their very existence into question, standard accounts point to conflicts over resources, security, and power. This book turns the spotlight on institutional symbolism. When minority nations in multinational states press for more self-government, they are not only looking to protect their interests. They are asking to be recognized as political communities in their own right. Yet satisfying their demands for recognition threatens to provoke a reaction from members of majority nations who see such changes as a symbolic repudiation of their own vision of politics. Secessionist crises flare up when majority backlash reverses symbolic concessions to minority nations. Through a synoptic historical sweep of Canada, Spain, Yugoslavia, and Czechoslovakia, The Symbolic State shows us that institutions may be more important for what they mean than for what they do. A major contribution to the study of comparative nationalism and secession, comparative politics, and social theory, The Symbolic State is particularly timely in an era when the power of symbols – exemplified by Brexit, the Donald Trump presidency, and the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement – is reshaping politics.