Reconsidering Johannine Christianity

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Reconsidering Johannine Christianity

Author : Raimo Hakola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317436577

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Reconsidering Johannine Christianity by Raimo Hakola Pdf

Reconsidering Johannine Christianity presents a full-scale application of social identity approach to the Johannine writings. This book reconsiders a widely held scholarly assumption that the writings commonly taken to represent Johannine Christianity – the Gospel of John and the First, Second and Third Epistles of John – reflect the situation of an introverted early Christian group. It claims that dualistic polarities appearing in these texts should be taken as attempts to construct a secure social identity, not as evidence of social isolation. While some scholars (most notably, Richard Bauckham) have argued that the New Testament gospels were not addressed to specific early Christian communities but to all Christians, this book proposes that we should take different branches of early Christianity, not as localized and closed groups, but as imagined communities that envision distinct early Christian identities. It also reassesses the scholarly consensus according to which the Johannine Epistles presuppose and build upon the finished version of the Fourth Gospel and argues that the Johannine tradition, already in its initial stages, was diverse.

Reconsidering Johannine Christianity

Author : Raimo Hakola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317436560

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Reconsidering Johannine Christianity by Raimo Hakola Pdf

Reconsidering Johannine Christianity presents a full-scale application of social identity approach to the Johannine writings. This book reconsiders a widely held scholarly assumption that the writings commonly taken to represent Johannine Christianity – the Gospel of John and the First, Second and Third Epistles of John – reflect the situation of an introverted early Christian group. It claims that dualistic polarities appearing in these texts should be taken as attempts to construct a secure social identity, not as evidence of social isolation. While some scholars (most notably, Richard Bauckham) have argued that the New Testament gospels were not addressed to specific early Christian communities but to all Christians, this book proposes that we should take different branches of early Christianity, not as localized and closed groups, but as imagined communities that envision distinct early Christian identities. It also reassesses the scholarly consensus according to which the Johannine Epistles presuppose and build upon the finished version of the Fourth Gospel and argues that the Johannine tradition, already in its initial stages, was diverse.

The Oxford Handbook of Johannine Studies

Author : Judith M. Lieu,Martinus C. de Boer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191060496

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The Oxford Handbook of Johannine Studies by Judith M. Lieu,Martinus C. de Boer Pdf

The contribution of the Johannine literature to the development of Christian theology, and particularly to Christology, is uncontested, although careful distinction between the implications of its language, especially that of sonship, in a first century 'Jewish' context and in the subsequent theological controversies of the early Church has been particularly important if not always easily sustained. Recent study has shaken off the weight of subsequent Christian appropriation of Johannine language which has sometimes made readers immune to the ambiguities and challenging tensions in its thought. The Oxford Handbook of Johannine Studies begins with chapters concentrating on discussions of the background and context of the Johannine literature, leading to the different ways of reading the text, and thence to the primary theological themes within them, before concluding with some discussion of the reception of the Johannine literature in the early church. Inevitably, given their different genres and levels of complexity, some chapters pay most if not all attention to the Gospel, whereas others are more able to give a more substantial place to the letters. All the contributors have themselves made significant contributions to their topic. They have sought to give a balanced introduction to the relevant scholarship and debate, but they have also been able to present the issues from their own perspective. The Handbook will help those less familiar with the Johannine literature to get a sense of the major areas of debate and why the field continues to be one of vibrant and exciting study, and that those who are already part of the conversation will find new insights to enliven their own on-going engagement with these writings.

John and Anti-Judaism

Author : Jonathan Numada
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725298163

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John and Anti-Judaism by Jonathan Numada Pdf

This study argues that the Gospel of John’s anti-Judaism can be well understood from the perspective of trends apparent within the context of broader Greco-Roman culture. It uses the paradigm of collective memory and aspects of social identity theory and self-categorization theory to explore the theological and narrative functions of the Johannine Jews. Relying upon a diverse range of historical testimony drawn from Greco-Roman literature, inscriptions, and papyri, this work attempts to understand the social identities and social locations of Diaspora Jews as a first step in reading John’s Gospel in the context of the political and social instability of the first century CE. It then attempts to understand John’s theology, its portrayal of Jewish social identity, and the narrative and theological functions of “the Jews” as a group character in light of this historical context. This work attempts to demonstrate that while John’s treatment of Jews and Judaism is multivalent at both social and theological levels, it is primarily focused upon strengthening a Christologically centered Christian identity while attempting to mitigate the attractiveness of Judaism as a religious competitor.

Rethinking the Dates of the New Testament

Author : Jonathan Bernier
Publisher : Baker Academic
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781493434671

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Rethinking the Dates of the New Testament by Jonathan Bernier Pdf

This paradigm-shifting study is the first book-length investigation into the compositional dates of the New Testament to be published in over forty years. It argues that, with the notable exception of the undisputed Pauline Epistles, most New Testament texts were composed twenty to thirty years earlier than is typically supposed by contemporary biblical scholars. What emerges is a revised view of how quickly early Christians produced what became the seminal texts for their new movement.

Johannine Ethics

Author : Christopher W. Skinner,Sherri Brown
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781506438467

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Johannine Ethics by Christopher W. Skinner,Sherri Brown Pdf

The Gospel and epistles of John are commonly overlooked in discussions of New Testament ethics, often seen as of only limited value. Here, prominent scholars present varying perspectives on the surprising relevance and importance of the explicit imperatives and implicit moral perspective of the Johannine literature. The introduction sets out four major approaches to Johannine ethics today; a concluding essay takes stock of the wide-ranging discussion and suggest prospects for future study.

John within Judaism

Author : Wally V. Cirafesi
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004462946

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John within Judaism by Wally V. Cirafesi Pdf

In John within Judaism Wally V. Cirafesi offers a reading of the Gospel of John as an expression of the fluid and flexible nature of Jewish ethnic identity in Greco-Roman antiquity.

Cast Out of the Covenant

Author : Adele Reinhartz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978701182

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Cast Out of the Covenant by Adele Reinhartz Pdf

The Gospel of John presents its readers, listeners, and interpreters with a serious problem: how can we reconcile the Gospel’s exalted spirituality and deep knowledge of Judaism with its portrayal of the Jews as the children of the devil (John 8:44) who persecuted Christ and his followers? One widespread solution to this problem is the so-called “expulsion hypothesis.” According to this view, the Fourth Gospel was addressed to a Jewish group of believers in Christ that had been expelled from the synagogue due to their faith. The anti-Jewish elements express their natural resentment of how they had been treated; the Jewish elements of the Gospel, on the other hand, reflect the Jewishness of this group and also soften the force of the Gospel’s anti-Jewish comments. In Cast out of the Covenant, this book, Adele Reinhartz presents a detailed critique of the expulsion hypothesis on literary and historical grounds. She argues that, far from softening the Gospel’s anti-Jewishness, the Gospel’s Jewish elements in fact contribute to it. Focusing on the Gospel’s persuasive language and intentions, Reinhartz shows that the Gospel’s anti-Jewishness is evident not only in the Gospel’s hostile comments about the Jews but also in its appropriation of Torah, Temple, and Covenant that were so central to first-century Jewish identity. Through its skillful use of rhetoric, the Gospel attempts to convince its audience that God’s favor had turned away from the Jews to the Gentiles; that there is a deep rift between the synagogue and those who confess Christ as Messiah; and that, in the Gospel’s view, this rift was initiated in Jesus’ own lifetime. The Fourth Gospel, Reinhartz argues, appropriates Jewishness at the same time as it repudiates Jews. In doing so, it also promotes a “parting of the ways” between those who believe that Jesus is the messiah, the Son of God, and those who do not, that is, the Jews. This rhetorical program, she suggests, may have been used to promote outreach or even an organized mission to the Gentiles, following in the footsteps of Paul and his mid-first-century contemporaries.

Johannine Christianity

Author : D. Moody Smith
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567466679

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Johannine Christianity by D. Moody Smith Pdf

The work of Professor Moody Smith has for many years been central to the advance of Johannine scholarship. Johannine Christianity brings together ten important essays on the sources, setting and theology of the Gospel of John. Together, they both confir

Drawing and Transcending Boundaries in the New Testament and Early Christianity

Author : Jacobus Kok,Martin Webber,Jemo van Nes
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Church history
ISBN : 9783643911155

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Drawing and Transcending Boundaries in the New Testament and Early Christianity by Jacobus Kok,Martin Webber,Jemo van Nes Pdf

The construction of early Christian identity was a dynamic process in which social boundaries were drawn but also transcended. The source documents of Christianity bear witness to the process and dynamics involved in the construction of insiders and outsiders - determining who is to be included and who excluded. In the super-diverse and super-mobile time in which we live, identity boundaries are often drawn. This volume explores not only New Testament and Early Christian texts to investigate these dynamics, but also how contemporary ideology can shape the reading of scripture to exclude or include others.

Social Memory and Social Identity in the Study of Early Judaism and Early Christianity

Author : Samuel Byrskog,Raimo Hakola,Jutta Maria Jokiranta
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783647593753

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Social Memory and Social Identity in the Study of Early Judaism and Early Christianity by Samuel Byrskog,Raimo Hakola,Jutta Maria Jokiranta Pdf

The concepts of social memory and social identity have been increasingly used in the study of ancient Jewish and Christian sources. In this collection of articles, international specialists apply interdisciplinary methodology related to these concepts to early Jewish and Christian sources. The volume offers an up-to-date presentation of how social memory studies and socio-psychological identity approach have been used in the study of Biblical and related literature. The articles examine how Jewish and Christian sources participate in the processes of collective recollection and in this way contribute to the construction of distinctive social identities. The writers demonstrate the benefits of the use of interdisciplinary methodologies in the study of early Judaism and Christianity but also discuss potential problems that have emerged when modern theories have been applied to ancient material.In the first part of the book, scholars apply social, collective and cultural memory approaches to early Christian sources. The articles discuss philosophical aspects of memory, the formation of gospel traditions in the light of memory studies, the role of eyewitness testimony in canonical and non-canonical Christian sources and the oral delivery of New Testament writings in relation to ancient delivery practices. Part two applies the social identity approach to various Dead Sea Scrolls and New Testament writings. The writers analyse the role marriage, deviant behaviour, and wisdom traditions in the construction of identity in the Dead Sea Scrolls. Other topics include forgiveness in the Gospel of Matthew, the imagined community in the Gospel John, the use of the past in Paul's Epistles and the relationship between the covenant and collective identity in the Epistle to the Hebrews and the First Epistle of Clement.

Muḥammad and His Followers in Context

Author : Ilkka Lindstedt
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004687134

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Muḥammad and His Followers in Context by Ilkka Lindstedt Pdf

This book surveys and analyzes changes in religious groups and identities in late antique Arabia, ca. 300-700 CE. It engages with contemporary and material evidence: for example, inscriptions, archaeological remains, Arabic poetry, the Qurʾān, and the so-called Constitution of Medina. Also, it suggests ways to deal with the later Arabic historiographical and other literary texts. The issue of social identities and their processes are central to the study. For instance, how did Arabian ethnic and religious identities intersect on the eve of Islam? The book suggests that the changes in social groups were more piecemeal than previously thought.

Ecclesiology and Theosis in the Gospel of John

Author : Andrew J. Byers
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-16
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9781107178601

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Ecclesiology and Theosis in the Gospel of John by Andrew J. Byers Pdf

John's Gospel directs attention to the vision of community. Andrew Byers argues that ecclesiology is as central a Johannine concern as Christology.

Creation, Matter and the Image of God

Author : Dorothy A. Lee
Publisher : ATF Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781925679267

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Creation, Matter and the Image of God by Dorothy A. Lee Pdf

This book gathers together a selection of essays and articles by the author that have as their main focus the Gospel of John. They explore the symbolism of the text and the way it communicates key Johannine themes, using a narrative critical approach, with attention to the theology emerging from the literary structures. The contents employ but also seek to move beyond critical methodology to a perspective that takes seriously feminist studies, as well as Eastern Orthodox theological emphasis on the integrity of creation.

Found Christianities

Author : M. David Litwa
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567703897

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Found Christianities by M. David Litwa Pdf

M. David Litwa tells the stories of the early Christians whose religious identity was either challenged or outright denied. In the second century many different groups and sects claimed to be the only Orthodox or authentic version of Christianity, and Litwa shows how those groups and figures on the side of developing Christian Orthodoxy often dismissed other versions of Christianity by refusing to call them “Christian”. However, the writings and treatises against these groups contain fascinating hints of what they believed, and why they called themselves Christian. Litwa outlines these different groups and the controversies that surrounded them, presenting readers with an overview of the vast tapestry of beliefs that made up second century Christianity. By moving beyond notions of “gnostic”, “heretical” and “orthodox” Litwa allows these “lost Christianities” to speak for themselves. He also questions the notion of some Christian identities “surviving” or “perishing”, arguing that all second century "Catholic" groups look very different to any form of modern Roman Catholicism. Litwa shows that countless discourses, ideas, and practices are continually recycled and adapted throughout time in the building of Christian identities, and indeed that the influence of so-called “lost” Christianities can still be felt today.