Reference Manual To Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings

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Reference Manual To Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings

Author : Department of Homeland Security. Federal Emergency Management Agency
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0160876222

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Reference Manual To Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings by Department of Homeland Security. Federal Emergency Management Agency Pdf

Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings

Author : Michael Chipley
Publisher : Federal Emergency Management Agency
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Architecture
ISBN : COLUMBIA:CU18261779

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Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings by Michael Chipley Pdf

The text provides guidance to the building science community of architects and engineers, to reduce physical damage to buildings, related infrastructure, and people caused by terrorist assaults. It presents incremental approaches that can be implemented over time to decrease the vulnerability of buildings to terrorist threats. Many of the recommendations can be implemented quickly and cost-effectively. The manual contains many how-to aspects based upon current information contained in Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Department of Commerce, Department of Defense, Department of Justice, General Services Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, and other publications. It describes a threat assessment methodology and presents a Building Vulnerability Assessment Checklist to support the assessment process. It also discusses architectural and engineering design considerations, standoff distances, explosive blast, and chemical, biological, and radiological (CBR) information. The appendices includes a glossary of CBR definitions as well as general definitions of key terminologies used in the building science security area. The appendices also describe design considerations for electronic security systems and provide a listing of associations and organizations currently working in the building science security area.

Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings

Author : Michael D. Brown,Anthony S. Lowe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003-05-31
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0756741432

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Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings by Michael D. Brown,Anthony S. Lowe Pdf

Provides guidance to the building science community of architects & engineers, to reduce physical damage to buildings, related infrastructure, & people caused by terrorist assaults. The comprehensive approach to understanding how to improve security in high occupancy buildings will better protect the nation from potential threats by identifying key actions & design criteria to strengthen our buildings from the forces that might be anticipated in a terrorist assault. Many of the methodologies in this publication have been adapted from other gov't. sources & modified to meet the mission of the DHS, allowing for the effective transfer of decades of Federal & DoD research & experience to the broader building science community. Illus.

Buildings and Infrastructure Protection Series: Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings (FEMA-426 / BIPS-06 / October 2011 / Edition 2)

Author : U. s. Department of Homeland Security,Federal Emergency Management Agency
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1482086212

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Buildings and Infrastructure Protection Series: Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings (FEMA-426 / BIPS-06 / October 2011 / Edition 2) by U. s. Department of Homeland Security,Federal Emergency Management Agency Pdf

This manual, part of the new Building Infrastructure Protection Series published by the United States (U.S.) Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) Infrastructure Protection and Disaster Management Division (IDD), serves to advance high performance and integrated design for buildings and infrastructure. This manual was prepared as a component of the S&T program for infrastructure protection and disaster management; the overall goal of this program is to enhance the blast and chemical, biological, and radiological (CBR) resistance of our Nation's buildings and infrastructure to meet specific performance requirements at the highest possible level. One of the objectives of this manual is to provide the tools and guidance to reduce physical damage to structural and nonstructural components of buildings and related infrastructure and to reduce resulting casualties caused by conventional bomb attacks and attacks using CBR agents. Although the material and the risk assessment methodology in this manual can be applied to most building types, it is intended to assist with the design and management of facilities in eight designated sectors outlined in the DHS 2009 National Infrastructure Protection Plan (the NIPP): Banking and Finance, Commercial Facilities, Communications, Critical Manufacturing, Government Facilities, Healthcare and Public Health, Information Technology, and Postal and Shipping. The purpose of this manual is to provide guidance to designers and decision makers in these sectors, to building professionals working for public and private institutions, and to first responder communities. It presents tools to help assess the performance of buildings and infrastructure against terrorist threats and to rank recommended protective measures. A primary objective of this manual is the establishment of a common framework of terminology to facilitate the transfer of this information. For example, a basis for design is established by identifying the threat or hazard to which a building may be vulnerable. Within the military, intelligence, and law enforcement communities, the term “threat” is typically used to describe the potential threat elements (personnel) and their tactics for creating terrorism or manmade disasters. Within FEMA and other civil agencies, the term “hazard” is used in several different contexts. “Natural” hazard typically refers to a natural event, such as a flood, wind, or seismic event. “Human-caused” (or manmade) hazards are “technological” hazards and “terrorism.” These are distinct from natural hazards, primarily, in that they originate from human activity. Furthermore, “technological” hazards are generally assumed to be accidental, in that their consequences are unintended. For the sake of simplicity, this manual uses the terms “threat” to describe terrorism or intentional attacks and “hazard” to describe accidental manmade or technological hazards. Another objective of this manual is the transfer of design concepts that have been in use by DHS [these include concepts of the Interagency Security Committee (ISC) Standards and Best Practices, the General Services Administration (GSA), the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the U.S. Department of State (DOS), U.S. Department of Defense (DOD), Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC), and the military services] to commercial practice. Several valuable risk assessment methodologies are used by both the public and private sectors; however, this manual focuses on the methodology described in FEMA 452, Risk Assessment: A How-To Guide to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks (2005), which has been used extensively by Federal agencies, along with State and local governments and the private sector. This manual presents techniques that can be implemented incrementally over time to increase resiliency as well as decrease the vulnerability of a building to hazards and terrorist threats.

Risk Management Series: Incremental Protection for Existing Commercial Buildings from Terrorist Attack

Author : Federal Emergency Agency,U. S. Department Security
Publisher : FEMA
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Risk Management Series: Incremental Protection for Existing Commercial Buildings from Terrorist Attack by Federal Emergency Agency,U. S. Department Security Pdf

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) developed FEMA 459, Incremental Protection for Existing Commercial Buildings from Terrorist Attack, to provide guidance to owners of existing commercial buildings and their architects and engineers on security and operational enhancements to address vulnerabilities to explosive blasts and chemical, biological, and radiological hazards. It also addresses how to integrate these enhancements into the ongoing building maintenance and capital improvement programs. These enhancements are intended to mitigate or eliminate long-term risk to people and property. FEMA's Risk Management Series publications addressing security risks are based on two core documents: FEMA 426, Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against buildings, and FEMA 452, Risk Assessment: A How-To Guide to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings. FEMA 426 provides guidance to the building science community of architects and engineers on reducing physical damage caused by terrorist assaults to buildings, related infrastructure, and people. FEMA 452 outlines methods for identifying the critical assets and functions within buildings, determining the potential threats to those assets, and assessing the building's vulnerabilities to those threats. This assessment of risks facilitates hazard mitigation decision-making. Specifically, the document addresses methods for reducing physical damage to structural and nonstructural components of buildings and related infrastructure and reducing resultant casualties during conventional bomb attacks, as well as attacks involving chemical, biological, and radiological agents. FEMA 459 can be used in conjunction with FEMA 452. This manual presents an integrated, incremental rehabilitation approach to implementing the outcomes of a risk assessment completed in accordance with FEMA 452, Risk Assessment: A How-To Guide to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Building. This approach is intended to minimize disruption to building operations and control costs for existing commercial buildings. The integrated incremental approach to risk reduction in buildings was initially developed in relation to seismic risk and was first articulated in FEMA's Risk Management Series in the widely disseminated FEMA 395, Incremental Seismic Rehabilitation of School Buildings (K-12), published in June 2003. In 2004 and 2005, FEMA also published Incremental Seismic Rehabilitation manuals (FEMA 396-400) for hospitals, office buildings, multifamily apartments, retail buildings, and hotels and motels. This manual outlines an approach to incremental security enhancement in four types of existing commercial buildings: office buildings, retail buildings, multifamily apartment buildings, and hotel and motel buildings. It addresses both physical and operational enhancements that reduce building vulnerabilities to blasts and chemical, biological, and radiological attacks, within the constraints of the existing site conditions and building configurations.

Site and Urban Design for Security: Guidance Against Potential Terrorist Attacks

Author : Federal Emergency Agency
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1475240945

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Site and Urban Design for Security: Guidance Against Potential Terrorist Attacks by Federal Emergency Agency Pdf

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has developed this publication, Site and Urban Design for Security: Guidance against Potential Terrorist Attacks, to provide information and design concepts for the protection of buildings and occupants, from site perimeters to the faces of buildings. The intended audience includes the design community of architects, landscape architects, engineers and other consultants working for private institutions, building owners and managers and state and local government officials concerned with site planning and design. This publication, FEMA 430, is one of a series that addresses security issues in high-population private-sector buildings. It is a companion to the Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings (FEMA 426), which provides an understanding of the assessment of threats, hazards, vulnerability, and risk, and the design methods needed to improve protection of new and existing buildings and the people occupying them. Chapter 2 of FEMA 426 provides guidance on site layout and design and discusses architectural and engineering design considerations for risk mitigation, starting at the property line, including the orientation and placement of buildings on the site. This publication represents an expansion of Chapter 2 and focuses in more detail on information useful to the site security design team. In addition, this publication expands on Instruction Unit IX, "Site and Layout Design Guidance," in the Building Design for Homeland Security Training Course (FEMA E155) and also summarizes some of the concepts in Risk Assessment: A How-To Guide to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings (FEMA 452). Some of the technical information on design against blast contained in the Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks (FEMA 427) is also summarized. These publications are part of the FEMA Risk Management Series (RMS).

Safe Rooms and Shelters

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0160833698

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Safe Rooms and Shelters by Anonim Pdf

NOTE: NO FURTHER DISCOUNT FOR THIS PRINT PRODUCT -- OVERSTOCK SALE -- Significantly reduced list price while supplies last This manual is intended to provide guidance for engineers, architects, building officials, building and home inspectors, and property owners to design shelters and safe rooms n buildings. It presents informaton about the design and construction of shelters in the work place, home, or community building that will provide protection in response to manmade hazards. Included is information to: assist in planning and design of shelters that may be constructed outside or within dwellings or public buildings. designed to protect individuals from assaults and attempted kidnapping, which requires design featurs to resist forced entry and ballistic impact Protective options, from low-cost expedient protection, such as sheltering-in-place to safe rooms ventilated and pressurized with purified air by ultra-high- efficiency filters. and more. Related products: Taking Shelter From the Storm: Building a Safe Room for Your Home or Small Business; Includes Construction Plans (CD) can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00069-1?ctid=138 A Study of Active Shooter Incidents in the United States Between 2000 and 2013 can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/027-001-00101-3 Incremental Protection for Existing Commercial Buildings From Terrorist Attack: Providing Protection to People and Buildings can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00043-8 Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings: Providing Protection to People and Buildings is available here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00038-1 World Trade Center Building Performance Study: Data Collection, Preliminary Observations, and Recommendations is available here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00029-2 Other products produced by U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) can be found here: https: //bookstore.gpo.gov/agency/528

The 9/11 Commission Report

Author : National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States,Thomas H. Kean,Lee Hamilton
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2004-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780160723049

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The 9/11 Commission Report by National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States,Thomas H. Kean,Lee Hamilton Pdf

This edition has been designated as the only official U.S. Government edition of the 9-11 Commission’s Final Report. It provides a full and complete account of the circumstances surrounding the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, including preparedness for and the immediate response to the attacks. It also includes recommendations designed to guard against future attacks. Contains the final report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (also known as the 9-11 Commission), an independent, bipartisan commission created by congressional legislation and the signature of President George W. Bush in late 2002. Other related resources: World Trade Center Building Performance Study: Data Collection, Preliminary Observations, and Recommendations can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00029-2 Pentagon 9/11 (10th Anniversary Edition) (Paperback) can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-000-01049-8 Then Came the Fire: Personal Accounts From the Pentagon, 11 September 2001 (Paperback) can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-029-00545-0 Attack on the Pentagon: The Medical Response to 9/11 can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-000-01048-0 Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings: Providing Protection to People and Buildings can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00038-1 Taking Shelter From the Storm: Building a Safe Room for Your Home or Small Business; Includes Construction Plans (CD) can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/064-000-00069-1 Countering Radicalization and Recruitment to Al-Qaeda: Fighting the War of Deeds can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-000-01113-3 Al Anbar Awakenening, V. 1, American Perspectives: U.S. Marines and Counterinsurgency in Iraq, 2004-2009; V. 2, Iraqi Perspectives: From Insurgency to Counterinsurgency in Iraq, 2004-2009 can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-020-01596-2

Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings

Author : Michael Chipley
Publisher : FEMA
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings by Michael Chipley Pdf

The text provides guidance to the building science community of architects and engineers, to reduce physical damage to buildings, related infrastructure, and people caused by terrorist assaults. It presents incremental approaches that can be implemented over time to decrease the vulnerability of buildings to terrorist threats. Many of the recommendations can be implemented quickly and cost-effectively. The manual contains many how-to aspects based upon current information contained in Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Department of Commerce, Department of Defense, Department of Justice, General Services Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, and other publications. It describes a threat assessment methodology and presents a Building Vulnerability Assessment Checklist to support the assessment process. It also discusses architectural and engineering design considerations, standoff distances, explosive blast, and chemical, biological, and radiological (CBR) information. The appendices includes a glossary of CBR definitions as well as general definitions of key terminologies used in the building science security area. The appendices also describe design considerations for electronic security systems and provide a listing of associations and organizations currently working in the building science security area.

Risk Management Series: Primer to Design Safe School Projects in Case of Terrorist Attacks (FEMA 428 / December 2003)

Author : U. s. Department of Homeland Security,Federal Emergency Management Agency
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 148208614X

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Risk Management Series: Primer to Design Safe School Projects in Case of Terrorist Attacks (FEMA 428 / December 2003) by U. s. Department of Homeland Security,Federal Emergency Management Agency Pdf

The purpose of this primer is to provide the design community and school administrators with the basic principles and techniques to make a school that is safe from terrorist attacks and at the same time is functional, aesthetically pleasing, and meets the needs of the students, staff, administration, and general public. Protecting a school building and grounds from physical attack is a significant challenge because the ability to design, construct, renovate, operate, and maintain the facility is spread across numerous building users, infrastructure systems, and many building design codes. There is a strong interest in the United States (U.S.) in ensuring the safety of students, faculty, and staff in our schools. Schools are integral parts of their communities. Many schools are used as shelters, command centers, or meeting places in times of crisis. Schools are also used widely for polling and voting functions. In some communities, schools are places of health care delivery. Schools may or may not be the targets of terrorism, but they are certain to be affected by terrorism, whether directly or indirectly. On September 11, 2001, four elementary schools and three high schools located within 6 blocks of the World Trade Center were just beginning classes when the first plane hit the north tower. Thousands of children were exposed to the dust clouds from the collapsing buildings. Even those children not in the immediate vicinity experienced a great deal of anxiety. Children in at least three states (New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut) had parents working in or around the World Trade Center that day. In the Washington, DC, area, schools faced similar situations after the Pentagon was attacked. Many Americans feel that schools should be the safest place our children can be, perhaps at times even safer than the homes in which they live. Security is not a standalone capability; it is a critical design consideration that should be constantly reviewed and scrutinized from the design phase through construction or rehabilitation and onto building use. The focus of this primer will be on the threats posed by potential physical attacks on a school by terrorists. Attacking schools and school children could be a highly emotional and high profile event. At the time of publication of this primer, there have been no direct terrorist threats against a school known to the public; however, schools could be indirectly threatened by collateral damage from a terrorist attack directed at nearby facilities. Protecting a school against terrorist attack is a challenging task. A school may have considerable vulnerabilities, because of its well defined periods of use, designated access points, storage of sensitive personal information, minimal security forces, and numerous avenues of penetration and escape for attackers. This primer should be used in conjunction with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) 426, Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings, and FEMA 427, Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks. This primer presents an approach to protecting schools at risk from terrorist attacks. The information presented is intended primarily for architects and engineers, or school administrators with a technical background. This publication is designed to meet the needs of all schools, including those with serious security concerns. Because security concerns of individual schools vary greatly, some users with modest security concerns may feel beleaguered by the amount of information and technical approach presented. They should feel free to select the methods and measures that best meet their individual situations while gaining a general appreciation of security concerns and risk management.

Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Federal Emergency Management Agency
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Architecture
ISBN : IND:30000095207142

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Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks by Anonim Pdf

Manual contains extensive qualitative design guidance for limiting or mitigating the effects of terrorist attacks, focusing primarily on explosions, but also addressing chemical, biological, and radiological attacks.

Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 0160926750

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Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation by Anonim Pdf

The Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) handbook can be used by trained personnel to identify, inventory, and screen buildings that are potentially seismically vulnerable. The RVS procedure comprises a method and several forms that help users to quickly identify, inventory, and score buildings according to their risk of collapse if hit by major earthquakes. The RVS handbook describes how to identify the structural type and key weakness characteristics, how to complete the screening forms, and how to manage a successful RVS program.

Introduction to Homeland Security

Author : George Haddow,Jane Bullock,Damon Coppola
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 881 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-28
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780128171387

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Introduction to Homeland Security by George Haddow,Jane Bullock,Damon Coppola Pdf

Written by renowned experts, Introduction to Homeland Security, Sixth Edition, informs users about the concepts and bedrock principles of homeland security. Readers will gain a solid appreciation of the broad range of topics that fall within the expanse of the homeland security umbrella and understand how and why they are so closely interconnected. The text will also provide an overview of the evolutionary process behind modern homeland security structures, which helps users to understand why certain functions exist and how they contribute to national and local security efforts. Unlike most books that focus solely on terrorism, this text covers an expansive range of homeland security topics including all-hazards emergency management, cybersecurity, border and transportation security, immigration and customs enforcement, and others. Updated material to cover new developments in the field such as increased terror attacks, cybersecurity safeguards, and administrative changes Balanced account of homeland security in all of its aspects Authoritative voices from content experts Critical thinking exercises included for each topic