Refugees In Europe 1919 1959

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Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959

Author : Matthew Frank,Jessica Reinisch
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472585646

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Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959 by Matthew Frank,Jessica Reinisch Pdf

This book is open access and available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Knowledge Unlatched. Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959 offers a new history of Europe's mid-20th century as seen through its recurrent refugee crises. By bringing together in one volume recent research on a range of different contexts of groups of refugees and refugee policy, it sheds light on the common assumptions that underpinned the history of refugees throughout the period under review. The essays foreground the period between the end of the First World War, which inaugurated a series of new international structures to deal with displaced populations, and the late 1950s, when Europe's home-grown refugee problems had supposedly been 'solved' and attention shifted from the identification of an exclusively European refugee problem to a global one. Borrowing from E. H. Carr's The Twenty Years' Crisis, first published in 1939, the editors of this volume test the idea that the two post-war eras could be represented as a single crisis of a European-dominated international order of nation states in the face of successive refugee crises which were both the direct consequence of that system and a challenge to it. Each of the chapters reflects on the utility and limitations of this notion of a 'forty years' crisis' for understanding the development of specific national and international responses to refugees in the mid-20th century. Contributors to the volume also provide alternative readings of the history of an international refugee regime, in which the non-European and colonial world are assigned a central role in the narrative.

Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959

Author : Matthew Frank,Jessica Reinisch
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472585639

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Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959 by Matthew Frank,Jessica Reinisch Pdf

Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959 offers a new history of Europe's mid-20th century as seen through its recurrent refugee crises. By bringing together in one volume recent research on a range of different contexts of groups of refugees and refugee policy, it sheds light on the common assumptions that underpinned the history of refugees throughout the period under review. The essays foreground the period between the end of the First World War, which inaugurated a series of new international structures to deal with displaced populations, and the late 1950s, when Europe's home-grown refugee problems had supposedly been 'solved' and attention shifted from the identification of an exclusively European refugee problem to a global one. Borrowing from E. H. Carr's The Twenty Years' Crisis, first published in 1939, the editors of this volume test the idea that the two post-war eras could be represented as a single crisis of a European-dominated international order of nation states in the face of successive refugee crises which were both the direct consequence of that system and a challenge to it. Each of the chapters reflects on the utility and limitations of this notion of a 'forty years' crisis' for understanding the development of specific national and international responses to refugees in the mid-20th century. Contributors to the volume also provide alternative readings of the history of an international refugee regime, in which the non-European and colonial world are assigned a central role in the narrative.

A Transnational History of Forced Migrants in Europe

Author : Bastiaan Willems,Michal Adam Palacz
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350281103

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A Transnational History of Forced Migrants in Europe by Bastiaan Willems,Michal Adam Palacz Pdf

This book is a vital exploration of the harrowing stories of mass displacement that took place in the first half of the 20th century from the perspective of forced migrants themselves. The volume brings together 15 interrelated case studies which show how the deportation, evacuation and flight of millions of people as a result of the First World War intensified rather than alleviated ethnic conflicts which culminated in population transfers on an even larger scale during and immediately after the Second World War. While each chapter focuses on a different group of refugees and displaced persons, the text as a whole looks at the experience of forced migration as a complex set of evolving relationships with the receiving society, the homeland, the broader diaspora and other migrant communities living within the same host country. This innovative, four-dimensional model provides an overarching conceptual framework that binds the chapters together within the longer arc of European history. By going beyond the conventional narratives of national victimhood and (un)successful assimilation of refugees, A Transnational History of Forced Migrants in Europe reveals that identities of forced migrants in the first half of the 20th century were individualised, hybrid and constantly reconstructed in response to socioeconomic forces and political pressures. The case studies collected in this volume further suggest that age, gender, social class, educational level and the personal experiences of 'unwilling nomads' are more important to the understanding of forced migration history than ethnoreligious identities of victims and perpetrators.

A Right to Flee

Author : Phil Orchard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107076259

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A Right to Flee by Phil Orchard Pdf

"This book began over a decade ago, in 2001, when I began working on the issue of internal displacement at the United Nations. I was surprised at the time by International Relations scholars' neglect of internally displaced persons (IDP) as an international issue. As I began my PhD, I realized that deeper questions existed around the basic state practices that underpin policies towards both IDPs and refugees"--

The Oxford Handbook of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies

Author : Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh,Gil Loescher,Katy Long,Nando Sigona
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199652433

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The Oxford Handbook of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies by Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh,Gil Loescher,Katy Long,Nando Sigona Pdf

"This Handbook critically traces the birth and development of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies, and vividly illustrates the vibrant and engaging debates that characterize this rapidly expanding field of research and practice. The contributions highlight the key challenges faced by academics and practitioners working with and for forcibly displaced populations around the world, as well as identifying new directions for research in the field. Since emerging as a distinct field of study in the early 1980s, Refugee and Forced Migration Studies has grown from being of concern of a relatively small number of scholars and policy analysts to become a global field with thousands of students worldwide studying displacement, either from traditional disciplinary perspectives or as a core component of newer interdisciplinary programmes across the Humanities and Social and Political Sciences". --Publisher.

The Displaced Rohingyas

Author : Sk Tawfique M Haque,Bulbul Siddiqi,Mahmudur Rahman Bhuiyan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000931198

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The Displaced Rohingyas by Sk Tawfique M Haque,Bulbul Siddiqi,Mahmudur Rahman Bhuiyan Pdf

This volume offers a comprehensive overview of the Rohingya refugee crisis in Bangladesh. It analyses the socio-cultural and humanitarian challenges of the crisis, along with the discourses that have developed on this issue via the local and international media and literature. The volume also suggests ways to build sustainable solutions for the Rohingya refugees. It discusses wide-ranging issues including a historical overview of the Rohingyas; the Rakhine State of Myanmar and the issue of religious toleration; the struggle for existence in Malaysia and Thailand; vulnerable Rohingya in Bangladesh; and stratified lives in Bangladeshi camps. It also sheds light on social insecurity among Rohingya adolescent girls; understanding gender-based violence in camps; the portrayal of the crisis in Chinese and Indian newspapers; and Bangladesh’s policy in addressing the Rohingya crisis and repatriation. This book will be useful for scholars and researchers of sociology, social anthropology, refugee studies, peace and conflict studies, international relations, human rights, political studies, gender studies, and South Asian studies.

Refugee Crises, 1945-2000

Author : Jan C. Jansen,Simone Lässig
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108835138

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Refugee Crises, 1945-2000 by Jan C. Jansen,Simone Lässig Pdf

This timely study explores how societies have responded to mass inflows of refugees between 1945 and 2000.

The Evolving Psyche of Law in Europe

Author : Magdalena Smieszek
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030744137

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The Evolving Psyche of Law in Europe by Magdalena Smieszek Pdf

The book applies an interdisciplinary analytical framework, based on social psychology theories of inclusion and exclusion, to a discussion of legal discourse and the development of legal frameworks in Europe concerning migrants, asylum seekers, refugees, and European citizens. It adopts a psycho-historical perspective to discuss the evolution of international and European law with regard to the rights of citizens and asylum-seeking non-citizens, from the law’s inception following the Second World War up to present-day laws and policies. The book reveals the embracing of a European identity based on human rights as the common feature in European treaties and institutions, one that is focused on European citizens and has inclusionary objectives. However, a cognitive dissonance can also be found, as this common identity-making runs counter to national proclivities, as well as securitized, threat-perception-oriented perspectives that can produce exclusionary manifestations concerning persons seeking asylum. In particular, a view of inclusion and exclusion via legal categorizations of status, as well as distributions of social and economic rights, draws attention to the links between social psychology and international law. What emerges in the analysis: a process of creating value is present both at its psychological roots and the expressions of value in the law. Fundamentally speaking, the emergence of laws and policies that center on human beings and human dignity, when understood from a psychological and emotion-based perspective, has the potential to transcend the dissonances identified.

Reinventing French Aid

Author : Laure Humbert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108831352

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Reinventing French Aid by Laure Humbert Pdf

An original insight into how occupation officials and relief workers controlled and cared for Displaced Persons in the French zone.

Switzerland and Refugees in the Nazi Era

Author : Unabhängige Expertenkommission Schweiz--Zweiter Weltkrieg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Banks and banking, Swiss
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073261625

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Switzerland and Refugees in the Nazi Era by Unabhängige Expertenkommission Schweiz--Zweiter Weltkrieg Pdf

"English version has been translated from German and French original text.".

Migration and Development in Southern Europe and South America

Author : Maria Damilakou,Yannis G. S. Papadopoulos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000585377

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Migration and Development in Southern Europe and South America by Maria Damilakou,Yannis G. S. Papadopoulos Pdf

This book explores the linkages between Southern Europe and South America in the post-World War II period, through organized migration and development policies. In the post-war period, regulated migration was widely considered in the West as a route to development and modernization. Southern European and Latin American countries shared this hegemonic view and adopted similar policies, strategies, and patterns, which also served to promote their integration into the Western bloc. This book showcases how overpopulated Southern European countries viewed emigration as a solution for high unemployment and poverty, whereas huge and underpopulated South American developing countries such as Brazil and Argentina looked at skilled European immigrants as a solution to their deficiencies in qualified human resources. By investigating the transnational dynamics, range, and limitations of the ensuing migration flows between Southern Europe and Southern America during the 1950s and 1960s, this book sheds light on post-World War II migration-development nexus strategies and their impact in the peripheral areas of the Western bloc. Whereas many migration studies focus on single countries, the impressive scope of this book will make it an invaluable resource for researchers of the history of migration, development, international relations, as well as Southern Europe and South America. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Refugee Economies

Author : Alexander Betts,Louise Bloom,Josiah David Kaplan,Naohiko Omata
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198795681

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Refugee Economies by Alexander Betts,Louise Bloom,Josiah David Kaplan,Naohiko Omata Pdf

Refugees have rarely been studied by economists. Despite some pioneering research on the economic lives of refugees, there remains a lack of theory and empirical data through which to understand, and build upon, refugees' own engagement with markets. Yet, understanding these economic systems may hold the key to rethinking our entire approach to refugee assistance. If we can improve our knowledge of the resource allocation systems that shape refugees' lives and opportunities, then we may be able to understand the mechanisms through which these market-based systems can be made to work better and turn humanitarian challenges into sustainable opportunities. This book adopts an inter-disciplinary approach, based on original qualitative and quantitative data on the economic life of refugees, in order to begin to build theory on the economic lives of refugees. It focuses on the case of Uganda because it represents a relatively positive case. Unlike other governments in the region, it has taken the positive step to allow refugees the right to work and a significant degree of freedom of movement through it so-called 'Self-Reliance Strategy'. This allows a unique opportunity to explore what is possible when refugees have basic economic freedoms. The book shows that refugees have complex and varied economic lives, often being highly entrepreneurial and connected to the global economy. The implications are simple but profound: far from being an inevitable burden, refugees have the capacity to help themselves and contribute to their host societies - if we let them

The First Modern Risk

Author : Julia Moses
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108426503

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The First Modern Risk by Julia Moses Pdf

Examines Europe's first significant national policies on social welfare in the late nineteenth century, which had major implications for state-society relations.

Migration in Austria

Author : Günter Bischof,Dirk Rupnow
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UCBK:C121340002

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Migration in Austria by Günter Bischof,Dirk Rupnow Pdf

The interdisciplinary volume offers methodologically innovative approaches to Austria's coping with issues of migration past and present. These essays show Austria's long history as a migration country. Austrians themselves have been on the move for the past 150 years to find new homes and build better lives. After the World War II the economy improved and prosperity set in, so Austrians tended to stay at home. Austria's growing prosperity made the country attractive to immigrants. After the war, tens of thousands of "ethnic Germans" expelled from Eastern Europe settled in Austria. Starting in the 1950s "victims of the Cold War" (Hungary, Czechs and Slovaks) began looking for political asylum in Austria. Since the 1960s Austria has been recruiting a growing number of "guest workers" from Turkey and Yugoslavia to make up the labor missing in the industrial and service economies. Recently, refugees from the arc of crisis from Afghanistan to Syria to Somalia have braved perilous journeys to build new lives in a more peaceful and prosperous Europe.

Lived Nation as the History of Experiences and Emotions in Finland, 1800-2000

Author : Ville Kivimäki,Sami Suodenjoki,Tanja Vahtikari
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030698829

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Lived Nation as the History of Experiences and Emotions in Finland, 1800-2000 by Ville Kivimäki,Sami Suodenjoki,Tanja Vahtikari Pdf

This open access book uses Finland in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries as an empirical case in order to study the emergence, shaping and renewal of a nation through histories of experience and emotions. It revolves around the following questions: What kinds of experiences have engendered national mobilization and feelings of national belonging? How have political and societal conflicts turned into new communities of experience and emotion? What kinds of experiences have been integrated into, or excluded from, the national context in different instances? How have people internalized or contested the nation as a context for their personal, family and minority-group experiences? In what ways has the nation entered and affected people’s intimate spheres of life? How have “national” experiences been transmitted to children in the renewal of the nation? This edited collection points to the histories of experience and emotions as a novel way of studying nations and nationalism. Building on current debates in nationalism studies, it offers a theoretical framework for analyzing the historical construction of “lived nations,” and introduces a number of new methodological approaches to understand the experiences of the nation, extending from the investigation of personal reminiscences and music records to the study of dreams and children’s drawings.