Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees

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Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees

Daan Weggemans,Beatrice de Graaf
Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees Book PDF

Author : Daan Weggemans,Beatrice de Graaf
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351744874

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Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees by Daan Weggemans,Beatrice de Graaf Pdf

This book seeks to understand the processes of reintegration of former Jihadist detainees, as well as the role that the police and other frontline professionals play in this process. Over the past few decades the number of people who have been detained under the suspicion of terrorist activities has grown significantly. This has resulted in an increased scholarly interest in the topic of prisons and terrorism. However, the main focus of academic research has been on the period of incarceration with researchers paying extensive attention to the conditions under which terrorists have been detained as well as to various processes of alienation and (violent) radicalisation that sometimes take root while in prison. Much less has been written about the period after their incarceration and the steps being taken to prepare them for that transition. This book seeks to fill this gap. It argues that sentencing or incarcerating terrorism suspects is not the end of the story, but just the beginning of the next phase: a process of reintegration, or the start of a new cycle of violence. This exploratory study outlines the factors during and after detention that contribute or hinder the reintegration of those who have been incarcerated for violent extremism and terrorism. The overriding aim of this work is to facilitate further research into the radicalisation and de-radicalisation of jihadist suspects. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism, Islamist radicalisation, criminology and security studies in general.

Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees

Daan Weggemans,Beatrice de Graaf
Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees Book PDF

Author : Daan Weggemans,Beatrice de Graaf
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351744881

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Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist Detainees by Daan Weggemans,Beatrice de Graaf Pdf

Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- PART I Theories and concepts -- 2 Detension and reintegration in theory -- 3 Radicalisation, de-radicalisation and detention -- PART II Policy overview -- 4 Reintegration programmes: an international review -- PART III Experiences of professionals and former delinquents -- 5 Reintegration in practice -- 6 Supervision and support -- 7 Police practices -- 8 Conclusion -- Appendix -- Index

Selling De-Radicalisation

Gordon Clubb,Daniel Koehler,Jonatan Schewe,Ryan O'Connor
Selling De Radicalisation Book PDF

Author : Gordon Clubb,Daniel Koehler,Jonatan Schewe,Ryan O'Connor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000413151

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Selling De-Radicalisation by Gordon Clubb,Daniel Koehler,Jonatan Schewe,Ryan O'Connor Pdf

This book examines how de-radicalisation programmes have been portrayed in the media and details the role of public relations (PR) strategies employed by such programmes and Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) to create positive coverage of their work. CVE and de-radicalisation programmes have seen a significant rise in recent years and are now cornerstones of many countries’ counterterrorism strategies. Despite the increased importance of these tools to counter violent radicalisation leading to terrorism, they remain controversial and sometimes receive fierce public criticism and opposition. This work looks at how CVE and de-radicalisation programs are able to influence a country’s discourse on de-radicalisation, and how far governmental programs differ from non-governmental initiatives in terms of their PR strategies. The book also provides a theoretical basis of how the discourse on CVE is constructed in the media. As major case studies, this book examines the United Kingdom, Germany and Nigeria. For these countries, the authors have gathered and assessed roughly 3,000 newspaper articles on de-radicalisation programmes over a decade to provide an empirical base. This book will be of much interest to students of countering violent extremism, de-radicalisation, and terrorism studies.

La lutte contre le terrorisme : ses acquis et ses défis / The fight against terrorism: achievements and challenges

Christiane Höhn,Isabel Saavedra,Anne Weyembergh
La lutte contre le terrorisme ses acquis et ses d fis The fight against terrorism achievements and challenges Book PDF

Author : Christiane Höhn,Isabel Saavedra,Anne Weyembergh
Publisher : Bruylant
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9782802770701

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La lutte contre le terrorisme : ses acquis et ses défis / The fight against terrorism: achievements and challenges by Christiane Höhn,Isabel Saavedra,Anne Weyembergh Pdf

Ce Liber Amicorum, qui rend hommage à Gilles de Kerchove, coordinateur de l’Union européenne pour la lutte contre le terrorisme de 2007 à 2021, dresse le bilan de ce qui a été mené dans ce secteur ces dernières années et se penche également sur les défis à venir. Après une introduction retraçant le parcours du récipiendaire, la première partie se penche sur différents aspects de la coopération au sein de l’Union européenne, allant du mandat d’arrêt européen, à la protection des droits fondamentaux en passant par le rôle de certaines institutions ou agences de l’UE. La deuxième partie traite de la coopération entre l’UE et le reste du monde, qu’il s’agisse d’organisations mondiales ou de certains États en particulier, comme les États-Unis. La troisième partie, plus transversale, rassemble des contributions diverses touchant notamment à l’État islamique, au financement du terrorisme, aux victimes et aux nouvelles technologies. L’ouvrage se clôt par une quatrième partie relative à la prévention, à la lutte contre la radicalisation, aux valeurs, à la liberté de la presse et à la littérature. Les auteurs, issus de diverses parties du monde, présentent des profils très divers, parmi lesquels d’éminentes figures politiques, des fonctionnaires européens, des académiques, des magistrats et des journalistes. L’ouvrage a été coordonné par Dr. Christiane Höhn, Conseillère principale de Gilles de Kerchove, Isabel Saavedra, son Assistante personnelle et Prof. Anne Weyembergh, Professeur ordinaire à l’Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB). * * * This Liber Amicorum, which pays tribute to Gilles de Kerchove, EU counter-terrorism coordinator from 2007 to 2021, takes stock of what has been achieved in this field in recent years and looks at the challenges ahead. After an introduction tracing the recipient’s background, the first part looks at different aspects of cooperation within the European Union, ranging from the European arrest warrant, to the protection of fundamental rights and the role of certain EU institutions or agencies. The second part deals with cooperation between the EU and the rest of the world, both with global organisations and with specific States, such as the United States. The third, cross-cutting part brings together various contributions relating to the Islamic State, the financing of terrorism, victims and new technologies. The book concludes with a fourth part on prevention, the fight against radicalisation, values, freedom of the press and literature. The authors come from various parts of the world and present a wide range of profiles, including prominent political figures, EU officials, academics, magistrates and journalists. The book was coordinated by Dr. Christiane Höhn, Principal Advisor to Gilles de Kerchove, Isabel Saavedra, his Personal Assistant and Prof. Anne Weyembergh, Professor at the Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB).

De-Radicalization in the Mediterranean

Lorenzo Vidino
De Radicalization in the Mediterranean Book PDF

Author : Lorenzo Vidino
Publisher : Ledizioni
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9788867058198

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De-Radicalization in the Mediterranean by Lorenzo Vidino Pdf

In the past few years, the MENA region witnessed a rise in jihadist extremism and radicalization, as countries in the area were rocked by a series of deadly terrorist attacks. As authorities responded to the threat, it became clear that in order to effectively counter the phenomenon, traditional repressive measures had to now be accompanied by alternative methods of prevention, rehabilitation and dissuasion. How have different governments around the Mediterranean responded? What sort of alternative measures have been taken? How effective have these policies been? What further steps can be taken to strengthen the response of the authorities? These are just some of the key issues that this ISPI Report seeks to cover. The experts in this volume illustrate the policies of contrast, prevention and de-radicalization that have been adopted by countries in the MENA region, revealing emerging trends, lessons learned and overviews of this security status.

Violent Extremism in the 21st Century

Gwynyth Overland,Arnfinn J. Andersen,Kristin Engh Førde,Kjetil Grødum,Joseph Salomonsen
Violent Extremism in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : Gwynyth Overland,Arnfinn J. Andersen,Kristin Engh Førde,Kjetil Grødum,Joseph Salomonsen
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781527520882

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Violent Extremism in the 21st Century by Gwynyth Overland,Arnfinn J. Andersen,Kristin Engh Førde,Kjetil Grødum,Joseph Salomonsen Pdf

This anthology provides insights into processes of violent extremism, both locally and globally, questioning how and why it arises and what can be done about it. The book will be relevant for policy makers, post-graduates and researchers in the social and political sciences, religious studies, law, psychology, medicine and education, as well as practitioners in direct contact with targeted individuals or vulnerable groups. The anthology contributes models, analyses and practical tools helpful for first-liners who are well placed to both see and prevent incipient extremism and to rehabilitate: to aid those who have been extremists in returning to society and finding a life worth living. In addition to chapters focusing on work in Norway, Denmark and Sweden, there are contributions from North America, Africa, Australia, the Middle East and Europe.

Terrorist Rehabilitation

Rohan Gunaratna,Mohamed Bin Ali
Terrorist Rehabilitation Book PDF

Author : Rohan Gunaratna,Mohamed Bin Ali
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783267453

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Terrorist Rehabilitation by Rohan Gunaratna,Mohamed Bin Ali Pdf

With the rise of religiously motivated violence and terrorism, governments around the world need to develop their religious and ideological capabilities in parallel with strengthening their law enforcement, military and intelligence capabilities. Terrorist Rehabilitation: A New Frontier in Counter-terrorism aims to provide an understanding of the importance of the approach and strategy of terrorist rehabilitation in countering this threat. Comprising of nine chapters, this book provides case study assessments of terrorist rehabilitation practices set against the backdrop of their unique operational and geopolitical milieu in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Indonesia and Sri Lanka. This will help the reader to form a foundational understanding of the concept of terrorist rehabilitation by combining the insights, successes and experience of senior government officials and counter-terrorism experts. In addition, the contributors provide discussions on religious concepts that have been manipulated by violent Islamists as a background to understanding religiously or ideologically motivated terrorism and the avenues open for countering it. Contents:Terrorist Rehabilitation: Genesis, Genealogy and Likely Future (Rohan Gunaratna)Saudi Efforts in Counter-Radicalisation and Extremist Rehabilitation (Dr Abdulrahman al-Hadlaq)Terrorist Rehabilitation: The Singapore Experience (Rohan Gunaratna and Mohamed Feisal Bin Mohamed Hassan)Current State of Indonesia's Deradicalisation and Rehabilitation Programme (Irfan Idris and Muh Taufiqurrohman)Sri Lanka's Rehabilitation Programme: The Humanitarian Mission Two (Malkanthi Hettiarachchi)Delegitimising the Al-Qaeda of Obligatory Jihad: Interpreting the Islamic Concept of Jihad Based on the Fatwa on Terrorism (Dr Hassan Mohi-ud-Din Qadri)Al-Wala' wal Bara' (Loyalty and Disavowal) in Modern Salafism: Analysing the Positions of Purist, Politico and Jihadi Salafis (Dr Mohamed Ali)Weighing the Arguments of Takfir and "Islam Under Attack" (Dr Muchlis M Hanafi)The Outcome of a Long Process: Tracking Terrorist Rehabilitation and the Beginning of a Longer One — Implementing Best Practices in Regional Contexts (Dr Douglas M Stone) Readership: Security practitioners interested in new approaches to countering the threat of violent extremism and terrorism from a perspective of terrorist rehabilitation, including counter-terrorism officials, senior police officers and managers involved in counter-terrorism, and non-government organisations and policy-makers with a specific interest in counter-terrorism; graduate students and researchers in the field of security studies and counter-terrorism. Key Features:Discusses successful terrorist rehabilitation in various countries set against the backdrop of their distinct operational and geopolitical milieuProvides discussions of some of the religious concepts that have been manipulated and used by violent IslamistsHelps the reader to form a foundational understanding of the concept of terrorist rehabilitation by combining the insights and experience of senior government officials and counter-terrorism experts on how terrorist rehabilitation strategies have been successfully implemented across the worldKeywords:Terrorist Rehabilitation;Deradicalisation;Counter-Ideology;Community Engagement;Counter-terrorism

Jihadism, Foreign Fighters and Radicalization in the EU

Inmaculada Marrero Rocha,Humberto M. Trujillo Mendoza
Jihadism Foreign Fighters and Radicalization in the EU Book PDF

Author : Inmaculada Marrero Rocha,Humberto M. Trujillo Mendoza
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429887888

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Jihadism, Foreign Fighters and Radicalization in the EU by Inmaculada Marrero Rocha,Humberto M. Trujillo Mendoza Pdf

Jihadism, Foreign Fighters and Radicalization in the EU addresses the organizational and strategic changes in terrorism in Europe as a result of urban jihadism and the influx of foreign fighters of European nationality or residence. Examining the different types of responses to the treatment of radicalization and its consequences in the recruitment of young urban fighters and jihadists, this book offers a framework for understanding the process of violent radicalization. It critically analyses political and legal responses that have taken place within the European framework, whilst also examining a series of functional responses from social and behavioural psychology. This book then goes on to develop an explanatory model from an economic standpoint, exploring the need to adapt the fight against the financing of terrorism to the changes in the sources of financing jihadist cells and foreign fighters. Furthermore, the volume draws on experience from the prison sector to assess the process of radicalization and the possibilities of intervention. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, this book will be of great interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism, radicalization, European politics, radical Islam and security studies.

Transnational Organized Crime and Jihadist Terrorism

Michael Fredholm
Transnational Organized Crime and Jihadist Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Michael Fredholm
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351709491

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Transnational Organized Crime and Jihadist Terrorism by Michael Fredholm Pdf

This book describes and analyzes the convergence of transnational organized crime and jihadist terrorism that has taken place within Russian-speaking social networks in Western Europe. Studies have shown that while under certain circumstances links between criminal organizations and terrorist groups appear, these are usually opportunistic and temporary in nature. Only rarely do they develop into something deeper and transformative, a convergence between crime and terrorism. This book reveals that Russian-speaking transnational organized crime and jihadist terrorism pose a serious threat to security and constitute a major challenge for law enforcement. Through their links with transnational organized crime, Russian-speaking jihadist networks from the Caucasus and Central Asia have easier access to weaponry, commercial explosives, and forged IDs than many other jihadist networks. Being in effect an integral component of transnational organized crime, the Russian-speaking jihadists can be assessed as potentially more capable than many other jihadists. The book assesses the effects of terrorism and organized crime on Russian-speaking diasporas in Western Europe and examines the implications for counterterrorism as well as policing on how to counteract the illegal activities of these networks. Drawing on Swedish court cases the work shows that an additional, and sometimes more effective way, to fight terrorism is by focusing on the non-terrorist types of crime perpetrated by terrorists. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism, political violence, criminology, security studies and IR in general.

Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement

Stig Jarle Hansen,Stian Lid
Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement Book PDF

Author : Stig Jarle Hansen,Stian Lid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315387406

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Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement by Stig Jarle Hansen,Stian Lid Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement offers an overview of the historical settings, theoretical debates, national approaches and practical strategies to deradicalisation and disengagement. Radicalisation and violent extremism are major global challenges, and as new and violent extremist groups and environments emerge, there is an increasing need for knowledge about how individuals physically exit these movements and how to change their mindset. Historically, much of the focus on these topics has been highly securitised and militarised; by contrast, this volume explores the need for more community-based and ‘soft’ approaches. The handbook includes discussions from both right-wing/left-wing political and religiously inspired deradicalisation processes. The handbook is organised into three parts: 1 definitions, backgrounds and theories; 2 actors; 3 regional case studies. This handbook will be of much interest to students, researchers, scholars and professionals of deradicalisation, counterterrorism, political violence, political extremism, security studies and international relations in general.

The De-Radicalization of Jihadists

Omar Ashour
The De Radicalization of Jihadists Book PDF

Author : Omar Ashour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Jihad
ISBN : 9781134012299

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The De-Radicalization of Jihadists by Omar Ashour Pdf

This book is the first detailed study of the causes of de-radicalization in armed Islamist movements. It is based on frontline research that includes interviews with Jihadist leaders, mid-ranking commanders, and young sympathizers, as well as former security and intelligence officers and state officials. Additionally, it is also the first book to analyze the particular conditions under which successful de-radicalization can take place. The current literature on Islamist movements attempts to explain two principal issues: their support of violence (radicalization) and their changing a.

Radicalization and Counter-Radicalization

Derek M.D. Silva,Mathieu Deflem
Radicalization and Counter Radicalization Book PDF

Author : Derek M.D. Silva,Mathieu Deflem
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839829901

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Radicalization and Counter-Radicalization by Derek M.D. Silva,Mathieu Deflem Pdf

The fifteen chapters in this volume of Sociology of Crime, Law, and Deviance discuss a number of issues researchers in the fields of sociology, criminology, and criminal justice theorize, conceptualize, and measure racialization and counter-radicalization.

Prevention of Child Recruitment and Exploitation by Terrorist and Violent Extremist Groups

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Prevention of Child Recruitment and Exploitation by Terrorist and Violent Extremist Groups Book PDF

Author : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210043465

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Prevention of Child Recruitment and Exploitation by Terrorist and Violent Extremist Groups by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Pdf

The present Manual presents practical approaches and measures that can be put in place, particularly in the justice system and in collaboration with other sectors, to prevent child recruitment and exploitation by terrorist and violent extremist groups. Pursuing the common goal of preventing child recruitment by terrorist and violent extremist groups involves working together, not only within the justice system but also with other systems such as child protection, education and health, to design early interventions for children at risk and ensure that these children and their families receive the protection, assistance and support that they need.

Deterring Terrorism

Elli Lieberman
Deterring Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Elli Lieberman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351999656

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Deterring Terrorism by Elli Lieberman Pdf

This book examines the question of how to deter a non-state terrorist actor. Can terrorism be deterred? This book argues that current research is unable to find strong cases of deterrence success, because it uses a flawed research design which does not capture the longitudinal dynamics of the process. So far, the focus of inquiry has been on the tactical elements of a state’s counterterrorism strategy, instead of the non-state actor’s grand strategies. By studying the campaigns of Hezbollah, the Palestinians, the Irish Republican Army, Chechens, the Kurdistan Workers' Party, and Al-Qaeda/Taliban and ISIS over time, we can see that deterrence strategies that target the cost-benefit calculus of terrorist organizations lead to wars of attrition – which is the non-state organization’s strategy for victory. To escape the attrition trap, the state must undermine the attrition strategy of terrorist organizations by using offensive campaigns that become critical educational moments. The case studies presented here uncover an evolutionary process of learning, leading to strategic deterrence successes. Some terrorist organizations abandoned the use of force altogether, while others abandoned their aspirational goals or resorted to lower levels of violence. These findings should enable policymakers to transition from the failed policy that sought to defeat the Taliban and al-Qaeda in the unending war in Afghanistan to a policy that successfully applies deterrence. This book will be of much interest to students of deterrence theory, terrorism studies, war and conflict studies, and security studies.

Jews and Muslims in London and Amsterdam

Sipco J. Vellenga,Gerard A. Wiegers
Jews and Muslims in London and Amsterdam Book PDF

Author : Sipco J. Vellenga,Gerard A. Wiegers
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000812169

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Jews and Muslims in London and Amsterdam by Sipco J. Vellenga,Gerard A. Wiegers Pdf

This book focuses on the development of bilateral Jewish-Muslim relations in London and Amsterdam since the late-1980s. It offers a comparative analysis that considers both similarities and differences, drawing on historical, social scientific, and religious studies perspectives. The authors address how Jewish-Muslim relations are related to the historical and contemporary context in which they are embedded, the social identity strategies Jews and Muslims and their institutions employ, and their perceived mutual positions in terms of identity and power. The first section reflects on the history and current profile of Jewish and Muslim communities in London and Amsterdam and the development of relations between Jews andMuslims in both cities. The second section engages with sources of conflict and cooperation. Four specific areas that cause tension are explored: the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; antisemitism and Islamophobia; attacks by extremists; and the commemoration of wars and genocides. In addition to ‘trigger events’, what stands out is the influence of historical factors, public opinion, the ‘mainstream’ Christian churches and the media, along with the role of government. The volume will be of interest to scholars from fields including religious studies, interfaith studies, Jewish studies, Islamic studies, urban studies, European studies, and social sciences as well as members of the communities concerned, other religious communities, journalists, politicians, and teachers who are interested in Jewish-Muslim relations. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)4.0 license. Funded by University of Amsterdam