Related Worlds Studies In Jewish And Arab Ancient And Early Medieval History

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Related Worlds

Moshe Gil
Related Worlds Book PDF

Author : Moshe Gil
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : UOM:39015059232663

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Related Worlds by Moshe Gil Pdf

An element common to all the articles collected here is the attempt to make parallel use of sources from different cultures - Biblical and Talmudic Hebrew, Greek and Latin, Arabic and Judaeo-Arabic - comparing these different but complementary sources in the investigation of topics in Jewish and Arabic history. In the first studies Professor Gil deals primarily with the Roman and Byzantine periods, elucidating how a Biblical term was understood, the historical significance of passages from the Mishna, and the origins of the Book of Enoch. The next group is concerned with the history of early Islam, during the years in which the Prophet Muhammad lived and worked, and later traditions of this period. The final studies are based specifically on sources from the Cairo Geniza, and examine a term of Greek origin and questions of taxation and commerce.

Related Worlds - Studies in Jewish and Arab Ancient and Early Medieval History

Moshe Gil
Related Worlds Studies in Jewish and Arab Ancient and Early Medieval History Book PDF

Author : Moshe Gil
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000945201

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Related Worlds - Studies in Jewish and Arab Ancient and Early Medieval History by Moshe Gil Pdf

An element common to all the articles collected here is the attempt to make parallel use of sources from different cultures - Biblical and Talmudic Hebrew, Greek and Latin, Arabic and Judaeo-Arabic - comparing these different but complementary sources in the investigation of topics in Jewish and Arabic history. In the first studies Professor Gil deals primarily with the Roman and Byzantine periods, elucidating how a Biblical term was understood, the historical significance of passages from the Mishna, and the origins of the Book of Enoch. The next group is concerned with the history of early Islam, during the years in which the Prophet Muhammad lived and worked, and later traditions of this period. The final studies are based specifically on sources from the Cairo Geniza, and examine a term of Greek origin and questions of taxation and commerce.

Jews, Christians, and the Abode of Islam

Jacob Lassner
Jews Christians and the Abode of Islam Book PDF

Author : Jacob Lassner
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226471099

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Jews, Christians, and the Abode of Islam by Jacob Lassner Pdf

“One of the greatest authorities on medieval Islam” sheds “immensely stimulating” new light on cross-cultural relations in the Middle Ages (Times Literary Supplement, UK). In Jews, Christians, and the Abode of Islam, historian Jacob Lassner examines the relationship between the three Abrahamic faiths that defined their political and cultural interaction during the Middle Ages—and continues to define them today. Examining the debates taking place in modern Western scholarship on Islam, Lassner sheds new light on the social and political status of medieval Jews and Christians in various Islamic lands from the seventh to the thirteenth century. Using a vast array of primary sources, Lassner balances the rhetoric of literary and legal texts from the Middle Ages with other, newly discovered medieval sources that describe life as it was actually lived among the three faith communities. Lassner demonstrates what medieval Muslims meant when they spoke of tolerance, and how that abstract concept played out at different times and places in the Christian and Jewish communities under Islamic rule. Finally, he considers how this new understanding of medieval Islamic civilization might affect the highly contentious global environment of today.

The Beginnings of Islamic Law

Lena Salaymeh
The Beginnings of Islamic Law Book PDF

Author : Lena Salaymeh
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107133020

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The Beginnings of Islamic Law by Lena Salaymeh Pdf

This is a major and innovative contribution to our understanding of the historical unfolding of Islamic law. Scrutinizing its historical contexts, Salaymeh proposes that Islamic law is a continuous intermingling of innovation and tradition. The book's interdisciplinary approach provides accessible explanations and translations of complex materials and ideas.

The Second Jewish Revolt

Menahem Mor
The Second Jewish Revolt Book PDF

Author : Menahem Mor
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004314634

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The Second Jewish Revolt by Menahem Mor Pdf

In The Second Jewish Revolt: The Bar Kokhba War, 132-136 C.E., Menahem Mor offers a detailed account on the Bar Kokhba Revolt in an attempt to understand the second revolt against the Romans.

Interpretation and Jurisprudence in Medieval Islam

Norman Calder,Jawid Mojaddedi
Interpretation and Jurisprudence in Medieval Islam Book PDF

Author : Norman Calder,Jawid Mojaddedi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000560015

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Interpretation and Jurisprudence in Medieval Islam by Norman Calder,Jawid Mojaddedi Pdf

At the time of his death in 1998, at the age of 47, Norman Calder had become the most widely-discussed scholar in his field. This was largely focused on his monograph, Studies in Early Muslim Jurisprudence (Oxford, 1993), which boldly challenged existing theories about the origins of Islamic Law. The present volume of twenty-one of his articles and book chapters represents the full richness and diversity of Calder's oeuvre, from his initial doctoral research on Shii Islam to his later more philosophical writings on Sunni hermeneutics, in addition to his numerous studies on early Islamic history and jurisprudence. Calder's pioneering research, which was based on a sensitive reading of medieval texts fully informed by contemporary critical theory, often challenged the established assumptions of the day. He is known in particular for urging a reassessment of widely-held prejudices which underestimated the degree of creativity in medieval Islamic scholarship. Many of the articles in this volume have already become classics for the fields of Muslim jurisprudence and hermeneutics.

Philosophy, Theology and Mysticism in Medieval Islam

Richard M. Frank
Philosophy Theology and Mysticism in Medieval Islam Book PDF

Author : Richard M. Frank
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000226232

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Philosophy, Theology and Mysticism in Medieval Islam by Richard M. Frank Pdf

The first volume of the collected major articles of Richard M. Frank, pioneering student of Islamic theology (kalam), contains fifteen essays. It includes his early studies, classic but inaccessible for many in their original publication, on the text and terminology of Graeco-Arabic translations (De anima, Themistius on the Metaphysics, Plotinus in Syriac, 'anniya) and the terminology of early kalam. Other articles deal with Islamic theology and its early development, especially in its relation to philosophy (in particular the kalam of Jahm ibn Safwan and al-Ghazali), and the text and translation of two short dogmatic works by the mystic al-Qushayri. The collection is prefaced by a fascinating autobiographical memoir which traces the intellectual development of the author and the reasoning that led him, from study to study, to his discovery of the way of thinking of the theologians and to an understanding of the essential core of Islamic theology.

From Kavad to al-Ghazali

Patricia Crone
From Kavad to al Ghazali Book PDF

Author : Patricia Crone
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000385502

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From Kavad to al-Ghazali by Patricia Crone Pdf

This volume brings together twelve articles by Patricia Crone dealing with pre-Islamic and Islamic religion, law and political thought. The first section focuses on the centuries before Islam, with studies on Mazdakism in Iran and on Islam as the key factor behind the outbreak of Iconoclasm in Byzantium. The second group of studies looks at problems in legal history, including the codification of the Qur'an, while the third investigates questions of political thought, amongst them a study of early Muslim anarchists, and an examination of the authorship of a work ascribed to al-Ghazali.

The Early Enoch Literature

Gabriele Boccaccini,Collins
The Early Enoch Literature Book PDF

Author : Gabriele Boccaccini,Collins
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789047421764

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The Early Enoch Literature by Gabriele Boccaccini,Collins Pdf

This book provides an overview of the current debate about the early Enoch literature and its place in ancient Judaism, especially in relation to the Torah of Moses and to the Dead Sea Scrolls.

Law and Religion between Petra and Edessa

John Healey
Law and Religion between Petra and Edessa Book PDF

Author : John Healey
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000942095

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Law and Religion between Petra and Edessa by John Healey Pdf

The thousands of surviving inscriptions in Middle Aramaic (e.g., in the Nabataean, Syriac and Palmyrene dialects) are an underused resource in the study of the Near East in the Roman period, especially in the study of religion and law. Particularly important was the emergence during this period of new peoples with their cultural roots in Arabia, such as the Nabataeans. This volume collects together, under the interrelated themes of religion and law, twenty-three articles by John Healey, with sections on "Petra and Nabataean Aramaic", "Edessa and Early Syriac" and "Aramaic and Society in the Roman Near East". Individual papers discuss the continuation of "Ancient Near Eastern" culture, the Aramaic legal tradition as well as the development of both written and spoken forms of Syriac and Nabatean.

Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period

Anonim
Israel in Egypt The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004435407

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Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period by Anonim Pdf

Israel in Egypt is an investigation into the Jewish experience of the land and people of Egypt from antiquity to the middle ages. Using contemporary sources to explore the varied experience of Egypt’s Jews, the volume brings together a rich collection of studies from top scholars in the field.

The Legend of Sergius Baḥīrā

Barbara Roggema
The Legend of Sergius Bah i ra Book PDF

Author : Barbara Roggema
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004167308

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The Legend of Sergius Baḥīrā by Barbara Roggema Pdf

This book offers editions and translations of the Syriac and Christian Arabic versions of the originally ninth-century Legend of Sergius Baa, ArA, which portrays Islama (TM)s political might as predestined but finite and its scripture and religion as derivative of Christianity

Poverty and Charity in the Jewish Community of Medieval Egypt

Mark R. Cohen
Poverty and Charity in the Jewish Community of Medieval Egypt Book PDF

Author : Mark R. Cohen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400826780

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Poverty and Charity in the Jewish Community of Medieval Egypt by Mark R. Cohen Pdf

What was it like to be poor in the Middle Ages? In the past, the answer to this question came only from institutions and individuals who gave relief to the less fortunate. This book, by one of the top scholars in the field, is the first comprehensive book to study poverty in a premodern Jewish community--from the viewpoint of both the poor and those who provided for them. Mark Cohen mines the richest body of documents available on the matter: the papers of the Cairo Geniza. These documents, located in the Geniza, a hidden chamber for discarded papers situated in a medieval synagogue in Old Cairo, were preserved largely unharmed for more than nine centuries due to an ancient custom in Judaism that prohibited the destruction of pages of sacred writing. Based on these papers, the book provides abundant testimony about how one large and important medieval Jewish community dealt with the constant presence of poverty in its midst. Building on S. D. Goitein's Mediterranean Society and inspired also by research on poverty and charity in medieval and early modern Europe, it provides a clear window onto the daily lives of the poor. It also illuminates private charity, a subject that has long been elusive to the medieval historian. In addition, Cohen's work functions as a detailed case study of an important phenomenon in human history. Cohen concludes that the relatively narrow gap between the poor and rich, and the precariousness of wealth in general, combined to make charity "one of the major agglutinates of Jewish associational life" during the medieval period.

A History of the Jews of Arabia

Gordon Darnell Newby
A History of the Jews of Arabia Book PDF

Author : Gordon Darnell Newby
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Arabian Peninsula
ISBN : 1570038856

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A History of the Jews of Arabia by Gordon Darnell Newby Pdf

A reconstructed history of a complex Jewish community in Arabia at a critical juncture in world history The Jewish communities of Arabia had a great influence on the attitudes that Muslims hold toward Jews, and yet relatively little has been written about their history. The sources are sparse, and Arabic literary texts from the early period of Islam remain the greatest source of our understanding of Arabian Judaism. Through techniques borrowed from anthropology, literary criticism, sociology, and comparative religion, Gordon Darnell Newby reconstructs the understanding of Jewish life in Arabia before and during the time of Muhammad. In addition this material is used to develop a perspective on the inter-confessional relations between Judaism and Islam during an era when the latter was at one of its most dynamic stages of growth.

The Caliph and the Heretic

Sean Anthony
The Caliph and the Heretic Book PDF

Author : Sean Anthony
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004216068

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The Caliph and the Heretic by Sean Anthony Pdf

This book is an examination of the traditions and legends concerning early Islam’s first and most infamous heretic, the Yemenite Jew known as ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sabaʾ. Tracing the evolution and transformation of the many stories and narratives about Ibn Sabaʾ as adapted by Sunnī and Shīʿī scholars alike, this work attempts for the first time to give a comprehensive account of the formation of the image of Ibn Sabaʾ as the quintessential heretic of Islam’s early years. It also offers a new interpretation of the historical importance and beliefs of Ibn Sabaʾ and those early Shīʿa reviled as his followers, the Sabaʾīya. The end result is a revolutionary, new portrait of Shīʿite origins and early Islamic sectarianism.