Relations Between The Soviet Union And Its Eastern European Allies

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Relations Between the Soviet Union and Its Eastern European Allies

James F. Brown
Relations Between the Soviet Union and Its Eastern European Allies Book PDF

Author : James F. Brown
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Europe, Eastern
ISBN : IND:39000003701641

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Relations Between the Soviet Union and Its Eastern European Allies by James F. Brown Pdf

A primary preoccupation of Soviet foreign policy since World War II has been the control of Eastern Europe. Eastern Europe has been important to the USSR for several reasons: the military security factor, the springboard factor, the communist internationalist factor, and the ideological security factor. Soviet policy toward Eastern Europe has differed importantly in the Khrushchev and the Brezhnev eras. After 1956, following Stalin's attempt to achieve total control of the area, Khrushchev sought to find the right combination of cohesion and viability in Eastern Europe. Khrushchev was willing to experiment with departures from Stalinist conformity in quest of a viability that postulated making the Communist system in Eastern Europe more legitimate. Consequently, East European states were able to assert distinctive policies, domestically and internationally. The most notable reform measures of the Khrushchev era were those affecting economic structure, planning, and policy. These economic reforms had political consequences; departures from the old command system of economy tended to encourage pluralism in other branches of public life. After Khrushchev's ouster in 1964, these developments gathered a momentum of their own. Powerful forces of nationalism and sociopolitical challenge to Communist Party absolutism were unleashed. Earlier, the Albanian leadership had taken advantage of the Sino-Soviet dispute to remove Albania from the Soviet orbit. In Rumania, national autonomy was developed into nationalist Rumanian policy through skillful manipulation of the Sino-Soviet dispute and other factors.

The USSR and the Western Alliance

Robbin F. Laird,Susan L. Clark
The USSR and the Western Alliance Book PDF

Author : Robbin F. Laird,Susan L. Clark
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000280784

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The USSR and the Western Alliance by Robbin F. Laird,Susan L. Clark Pdf

This book, first published in 1990, examines the relationship between the Soviet Union and the Western Alliance at a time of great changes. Experts on a range of topics analyse the relationship from both the Soviet perspective (the impact of Gorbachev, and the role of Eastern Europe), and from the standpoint of the nations of the West including France, Great Britain and West Germany). Also included is a discussion of the role of the northern flank in Soviet nuclear-free proposals. The book concludes with an assessment of the challenges posed by the changing Soviet perspective, and the opportunities that these present for the Western Alliance.

The Warsaw Pact Reconsidered

Laurien Crump
The Warsaw Pact Reconsidered Book PDF

Author : Laurien Crump
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317555292

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The Warsaw Pact Reconsidered by Laurien Crump Pdf

The Warsaw Pact is generally regarded as a mere instrument of Soviet power. In the 1960s the alliance nevertheless evolved into a multilateral alliance, in which the non-Soviet Warsaw Pact members gained considerable scope for manoeuvre. This book examines to what extent the Warsaw Pact inadvertently provided its members with an opportunity to assert their own interests, emancipate themselves from the Soviet grip, and influence Soviet bloc policy. Laurien Crump traces this development through six thematic case studies, which deal with such well known events as the building of the Berlin Wall, the Sino-Soviet Split, the Vietnam War, the nuclear question, and the Prague Spring. By interpreting hitherto neglected archival evidence from archives in Berlin, Bucharest, and Rome, and approaching the Soviet alliance from a radically novel perspective, the book offers unexpected insights into international relations in Eastern Europe, while shedding new light on a pivotal period in the Cold War.

Soviet Allies

Daniel N Nelson
Soviet Allies Book PDF

Author : Daniel N Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000312416

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Soviet Allies by Daniel N Nelson Pdf

This book provides empirical guidance for Western assessments of WTO "reliability". It analyzes the changing Warsaw Pact alliance structure, the relationship of East European military establishments to the USSR, and the interplay of Soviet and East European security concerns.

Perceptions, Relations Between the United States and the Soviet Union

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Perceptions Relations Between the United States and the Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UOM:39015001539587

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Perceptions, Relations Between the United States and the Soviet Union by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations Pdf

79 concise essays on fifteen topics designed to explore Soviet interests, attitudes, objectives and capabilities and U.S. policy responses.

Revolution In East-central Europe

David S Mason
Revolution In East central Europe Book PDF

Author : David S Mason
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000310030

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Revolution In East-central Europe by David S Mason Pdf

The year 1989 marked a turning point in world history, a watershed year of unprecedented drama and political significance. No matter how one looks at those events–as the fall of communism, the democratization of Eastern Europe, or the end of the cold war–it is important to understand how the world travelled the distance of time, space, and ideology to arrive at the Berlin Wall and tear it down. David Mason provides that understanding in a concise synthesis of history, politics, economics, sociology, literature, philosophy, and popular, as well as traditional, culture. He shows how all these elements combined to yield the year that effectively closed the twentieth century–and promised to launch the new century on a hopeful note. Starting with Poland's elections in June 1989, the countries of then-communist Eastern Europe one by one revolutionized their governments and their polities; Hungary opened its borders to the West, East Germany rushed through, Czechoslovakia elected Vaclav Havel president, Bulgaria changed both party and leadership, and Romania executed Ceausescu. Although Gorbachev enabled many of these changes, he did not cause them. The illumination of the complex symbiosis between dynamics in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union is one of the greatest contributions this book makes. With undercurrents emphasizing the power of ideas, the spirit of youth, and the multifaceted force of culture and ethnicity, Mason takes the reader far beyond the events of change and into their impetus and outcomes. He applies theories of social movements, democratization, and economic transition with an even hand, showing the interaction of their effects not only regionally but worldwide. The concluding chapter puts the revolutions in Eastern Europe into international perspective and highlights their impact on East-West relations, security alliances, and economic integration. Mason discusses the European Community, the United States and the Soviet Union, and the Third World in relation to the new East-Central European configuration. Using delightful and provocative cartoons from Eastern European and Soviet presses, interesting photos, valuable tables of data, and illuminating figures, Mason emphasizes important points about the role of nationalism, ethnicity, public opinion, and harsh economic reality in the revolutionary process.

The Challenge to Soviet Interests in Eastern Europe, Romania, Hungary, East Germany

Anonim
The Challenge to Soviet Interests in Eastern Europe Romania Hungary East Germany Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:227647759

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The Challenge to Soviet Interests in Eastern Europe, Romania, Hungary, East Germany by Anonim Pdf

This report examines socioeconomic and political developments in Romania, Hungary, and East Germany. It analyzes the viability of Romania's autonomous position within the Soviet bloc. It considers the present and future viability of the 'Hungarian model'--Hungary's decentralized and less repressive economic and political system. It examines domestic East German developments, especially the strengthening in the GDR of German national consciousness. In each country discussion, the emphasis is on examining domestic factors which may lead to new challenges to Soviet interests in Eastern Europe in the future. The study's findings suggest that, in the next decade, the Soviet Union will be challenged to maintain control over its East European alliance during a period when economies are cooling and leadership is changing. Simply muddling through, as Brezhnev did in his last years, will not be sufficient. In the absence of a serious restructuring of its relations with its East European allies in the next decade, Moscow will risk the prospect of greater instability and unrest.

Continuity And Change In Soviet-east European Relations

Marco Carnovale
Continuity And Change In Soviet east European Relations Book PDF

Author : Marco Carnovale
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429713187

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Continuity And Change In Soviet-east European Relations by Marco Carnovale Pdf

This book is originated from the 1985 Rome conference on "Soviet-East European Relations: Implications for the West," which explored the elements of continuity and change, especially the trends in intra-Warsaw Pact relations. It contains revised versions of the papers presented at the conference.

The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe

Minton F. Goldman
The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : Minton F. Goldman
Publisher : McGraw-Hill/Dushkin
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Europe, Eastern
ISBN : 0879678607

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The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe by Minton F. Goldman Pdf

Describes the geographical, cultural, sociopolitical, and economic aspects of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.

The Challenge to Soviet Interests in Eastern Europe

F. Stephen Larrabee,Rand Corporation
The Challenge to Soviet Interests in Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : F. Stephen Larrabee,Rand Corporation
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105070521005

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The Challenge to Soviet Interests in Eastern Europe by F. Stephen Larrabee,Rand Corporation Pdf

This report examines socioeconomic and political developments in Romania, Hungary, and East Germany. It analyzes the viability of Romania's autonomous position within the Soviet Bloc. It considers the present and future viability of the "Hungarian model," Hungary's decentralized and less repressive economic and political system. It examines domestic East German developments, especially the strengthening in the GDR of German national consciousness. In each country discussion, the emphasis is on examining domestic factors which may lead to new challenges to Soviet interests in Eastern Europe in the future. The study's findings suggest that in the next decade the Soviet Union will be challenged to maintain control over its East European alliance during a period when economies are cooling and leadership is changing. Simply "muddling through," as Brezhnev did in his last years, will not be sufficient. In the absence of a serious restructuring of its relations with its East European allies in the next decade, Moscow will risk the prospect of greater instability and unrest.

The Bloc that Failed

Charles Gati
The Bloc that Failed Book PDF

Author : Charles Gati
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Europe, Eastern
ISBN : STANFORD:36105043079743

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The Bloc that Failed by Charles Gati Pdf

..". lucid and stimulating... " The New York Times Book Review "Essential reading for anyone who wishes to understand the new Eastern Europe and the collapse of Soviet control over it informative and incisive." Zbigniew Brzezinski "Gati s book... is the most current and best-informed study of this rapidly changing world.... Professor Gati is uniquely qualified to understand and give perspective to the impact of perestroika and Soviet new thinking on the events in Eastern Europe." William H. Luers, Former U. S. Ambassador to Czechoslovakia ..". a superb synthesis of the postwar evolution of Soviet-East European relations and the first up-to-date analysis of the revolutionary events in that part of the world in 1989." Michael Mandelbaum, Council on Foreign Relations "An up-to-date and lucid overview of the troubled course of Soviet-East European relations at time of momentous change in the Soviet bloc." Sarah M. Terry ..". excellent analysis and synthesis... " Foreign Affairs "this book is written in a lively style and is a good scholarly synthesis of the post-Second World War evolution of Soviet-East European relations ending in the revolutionary events of 1989." Canadian Journal of Political Science ..". a lively and perceptive account... " Military Review "Clearly and simply written, this book is particularly useful as a compact introduction to the prehistory and transformation of East European politics." Choice "It is well organized, readable, and sensitive to complexity; find the time to read it." History"

Canada and the Cold War

Reginald Whitaker,Steve Hewitt
Canada and the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Reginald Whitaker,Steve Hewitt
Publisher : Lorimer
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2003-10-19
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105121541945

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Canada and the Cold War by Reginald Whitaker,Steve Hewitt Pdf

Canada and the Cold War is a fascinating historical overview of a key period in Canadian history. The focus is on how Canada and Canadians responded to the Soviet Union -- and to America's demands on its northern neighbour.

Encyclopedia of the Cold War

Ruud van Dijk,William Glenn Gray,Svetlana Savranskaya,Jeremi Suri,Qiang Zhai
Encyclopedia of the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Ruud van Dijk,William Glenn Gray,Svetlana Savranskaya,Jeremi Suri,Qiang Zhai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1076 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781135923112

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Encyclopedia of the Cold War by Ruud van Dijk,William Glenn Gray,Svetlana Savranskaya,Jeremi Suri,Qiang Zhai Pdf

Between 1945 and 1991, tension between the USA, its allies, and a group of nations led by the USSR, dominated world politics. This period was called the Cold War – a conflict that stopped short to a full-blown war. Benefiting from the recent research of newly open archives, the Encyclopedia of the Cold War discusses how this state of perpetual tensions arose, developed, and was resolved. This work examines the military, economic, diplomatic, and political evolution of the conflict as well as its impact on the different regions and cultures of the world. Using a unique geopolitical approach that will present Russian perspectives and others, the work covers all aspects of the Cold War, from communism to nuclear escalation and from UFOs to red diaper babies, highlighting its vast-ranging and lasting impact on international relations as well as on daily life. Although the work will focus on the 1945–1991 period, it will explore the roots of the conflict, starting with the formation of the Soviet state, and its legacy to the present day.

The Making of Détente

Wilfried Loth,George Soutou
The Making of D tente Book PDF

Author : Wilfried Loth,George Soutou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134075072

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The Making of Détente by Wilfried Loth,George Soutou Pdf

Containing essays by leading Cold War scholars, such as Wilfried Loth, Geir Lundestad and Seppo Hentilä, this volume offers a broad-ranging examination of the history of détente in the Cold War. The ten years from 1965 to 1975 marked a deep transformation of the bipolar international system of the Cold War. The Vietnam War and the Prague Spring showed the limits of the two superpowers, who were constrained to embark on a wide-ranging détente policy, which culminated with the SALT agreements of 1972. At the same time this very détente opened new venues for the European countries: French policy towards the USSR and the German Ostpolitik being the most evident cases in point. For the first time since the 1950s, Western Europe began to participate in the shaping of the Cold War. The same could not be said of Eastern Europe, but ferments began to establish themselves there which would ultimately lead to the astounding changes of 1989-90: the Prague Spring, the uprisings in Gdansk in 1970 and generally the rise of the dissident movement. That last process being directly linked to the far-reaching event which marked the end of that momentous decade: the Helsinki conference. The Making of Détente will appeal to students of the Cold War, international history and European contemporary history.

Economic Relations With The Soviet Union

Angela E. Stent
Economic Relations With The Soviet Union Book PDF

Author : Angela E. Stent
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429709432

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Economic Relations With The Soviet Union by Angela E. Stent Pdf

In recent years, the United States and the Federal Republic of Germany have disagreed sharply over the politics and economics of East-West relations. This book examines the political and economic premises behind American and West German approaches toward East-West commerce and analyzes the degree to which views differ. The contributors, a mix of Ge