Reliable Methods For Computer Simulation

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Simulation Methods for Reliability and Availability of Complex Systems

Author : Javier Faulin,Angel A. Juan,Sebastián Salvador Martorell Alsina,Jose Emmanuel Ramirez-Marquez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781848822139

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Simulation Methods for Reliability and Availability of Complex Systems by Javier Faulin,Angel A. Juan,Sebastián Salvador Martorell Alsina,Jose Emmanuel Ramirez-Marquez Pdf

Simulation Methods for Reliability and Availability of Complex Systems discusses the use of computer simulation-based techniques and algorithms to determine reliability and availability (R and A) levels in complex systems. The book: shares theoretical or applied models and decision support systems that make use of simulation to estimate and to improve system R and A levels, forecasts emerging technologies and trends in the use of computer simulation for R and A and proposes hybrid approaches to the development of efficient methodologies designed to solve R and A-related problems in real-life systems. Dealing with practical issues, Simulation Methods for Reliability and Availability of Complex Systems is designed to support managers and system engineers in the improvement of R and A, as well as providing a thorough exploration of the techniques and algorithms available for researchers, and for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students.

Reliable Methods for Computer Simulation

Author : Pekka Neittaanmäki,Sergey R. Repin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2004-09-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780080540504

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Reliable Methods for Computer Simulation by Pekka Neittaanmäki,Sergey R. Repin Pdf

Recent decades have seen a very rapid success in developing numerical methods based on explicit control over approximation errors. It may be said that nowadays a new direction is forming in numerical analysis, the main goal of which is to develop methods ofreliable computations. In general, a reliable numerical method must solve two basic problems: (a) generate a sequence of approximations that converges to a solution and (b) verify the accuracy of these approximations. A computer code for such a method must consist of two respective blocks: solver and checker. In this book, we are chiefly concerned with the problem (b) and try to present the main approaches developed for a posteriori error estimation in various problems. The authors try to retain a rigorous mathematical style, however, proofs are constructive whenever possible and additional mathematical knowledge is presented when necessary. The book contains a number of new mathematical results and lists a posteriori error estimation methods that have been developed in the very recent time. · computable bounds of approximation errors · checking algorithms · iteration processes · finite element methods · elliptic type problems · nonlinear variational problems · variational inequalities

Reliable Methods for Computer Simulation

Author : Pekka Neittaanmäki,Sergey R. Repin
Publisher : Elsevier Science
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2004-08-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0444550062

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Reliable Methods for Computer Simulation by Pekka Neittaanmäki,Sergey R. Repin Pdf

Recent decades have seen a very rapid success in developing numerical methods based on explicit control over approximation errors. It may be said that nowadays a new direction is forming in numerical analysis, the main goal of which is to develop methods ofreliable computations. In general, a reliable numerical method must solve two basic problems: (a) generate a sequence of approximations that converges to a solution and (b) verify the accuracy of these approximations. A computer code for such a method must consist of two respective blocks: solver and checker.In this book, we are chiefly concerned with the problem (b) and try to present the main approaches developed for a posteriori error estimation in various problems.The authors try to retain a rigorous mathematical style, however, proofs are constructive whenever possible and additional mathematical knowledge is presented when necessary. The book contains a number of new mathematical results and lists a posteriori error estimation methods that have been developed in the very recent time.

Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook

Author : C.R. Sundararajan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461517719

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Probabilistic Structural Mechanics Handbook by C.R. Sundararajan Pdf

The need for a comprehensive book on probabilistic structural mechanics that brings together the many analytical and computational methods developed over the years and their applications in a wide spectrum of industries-from residential buildings to nuclear power plants, from bridges to pressure vessels, from steel structures to ceramic structures-became evident from the many discussions the editor had with practising engineers, researchers and professors. Because no single individual has the expertise to write a book with such a di.verse scope, a group of 39 authors from universities, research laboratories, and industries from six countries in three continents was invited to write 30 chapters covering the various aspects of probabilistic structural mechanics. The editor and the authors believe that this handbook will serve as a reference text to practicing engineers, teachers, students and researchers. It may also be used as a textbook for graduate-level courses in probabilistic structural mechanics. The editor wishes to thank the chapter authors for their contributions. This handbook would not have been a reality without their collaboration.

Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering

Author : Juan Manuel Durán
Publisher : Springer
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319908823

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Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering by Juan Manuel Durán Pdf

This book addresses key conceptual issues relating to the modern scientific and engineering use of computer simulations. It analyses a broad set of questions, from the nature of computer simulations to their epistemological power, including the many scientific, social and ethics implications of using computer simulations. The book is written in an easily accessible narrative, one that weaves together philosophical questions and scientific technicalities. It will thus appeal equally to all academic scientists, engineers, and researchers in industry interested in questions (and conceivable answers) related to the general practice of computer simulations.

Simulation Techniques for Discrete Event Systems

Author : I. Mitrani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1982-12-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0521238854

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Simulation Techniques for Discrete Event Systems by I. Mitrani Pdf

To perform computer simulation successfully, two rather different sets of skills are required. One of these relates to programming: a simulation program should do what its author intends and do it efficiently. The other is concerned with the collection and analysis of data: statistical tools have to be used in order to obtain with a minimum of effort, accurate and reliable estimates for the desired performance measures. Dr Mitrani covers both of these aspects of the simulation method. The important topics of point and interval estimation, simulation efficiency and the analysis of simulation experiments are discussed in detail. This book, first published in 1982, will be useful to both undergraduate and postgraduate students taking courses on simulation in departments of computer science, operations research and statistics in universities and polytechnics. It will be of benefit also to practitioners in the field.

The Science and Art of Simulation I

Author : Michael M. Resch,Andreas Kaminski,Petra Gehring
Publisher : Springer
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319557625

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The Science and Art of Simulation I by Michael M. Resch,Andreas Kaminski,Petra Gehring Pdf

The new book series “The Science and Art of Simulation” (SAS) addresses computer simulations as a scientific activity and engineering artistry (in the sense of a technē). The first volume is devoted to three topics: 1. The Art of Exploring Computer Simulations Philosophy began devoting attention to computer simulations at a relatively early stage. Since then, the unquestioned point of view has been that computer simulation is a new scientific method; the philosophy of simulation is therefore part of the philosophy of science. The first section of this volume discusses this implicit, unchallenged assumption by addressing, from different perspectives, the question of how to explore (and how not to explore) research on computer simulations. Scientists discuss what is still lacking or considered problematic, while philosophers draft new directions for research, and both examine the art of exploring computer simulations. 2. The Art of Understanding Computer Simulations The results of computer simulations are integrated into both political and social decisions. It is implicitly assumed that the more detailed, and consequently more realistic, a computer simulation is, the more useful it will be in decision-making. However, this idea is by no means justified. Different types of computer simulations have to be differentiated, which in turn requires the specific skill of understanding computer simulation results. The articles in this section examine the capabilities and limits of simulation results in political and social contexts, exploring the art of understanding computer simulation results. 3. The Art of Knowing through Computer Simulations? The advent of computer simulation in today’s scientific practices challenges the order of science. What kind of knowledge is gained through computer simulations is the key question in this section. Computer simulations are often compared to experiments or to arguments, and the transformation of our traditional scientific notions might be more challenging than expected – these Ideas are put forward in the third section to conceptualize the art of knowing through computer simulations.

Computer Simulation in Chemical Physics

Author : M.P. Allen,D.J. Tildesley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401116794

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Computer Simulation in Chemical Physics by M.P. Allen,D.J. Tildesley Pdf

Computer Simulation in Chemical Physics contains the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute held at CORISA, Alghero, Sardinia, in September 1992. In the five years that have elapsed since the field was last summarized there have been a number of remarkable advances which have significantly expanded the scope of the methods. Good examples are the Car--Parrinello method, which allows the study of materials with itinerant electrons; the Gibbs technique for the direct simulation of liquid--vapor phase equilibria; the transfer of scaling concepts from simulations of spin models to more complex systems; and the development of the configurational--biased Monte-Carlo methods for studying dense polymers. The field has also been stimulated by an enormous increase in available computing power and the provision of new software. All these exciting developments, an more, are discussed in an accessible way here, making the book indispensable reading for graduate students and research scientists in both academic and industrial settings.

Computer Simulation of Liquids

Author : Michael P. Allen,Dominic J. Tildesley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192524706

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Computer Simulation of Liquids by Michael P. Allen,Dominic J. Tildesley Pdf

This book provides a practical guide to molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulation techniques used in the modelling of simple and complex liquids. Computer simulation is an essential tool in studying the chemistry and physics of condensed matter, complementing and reinforcing both experiment and theory. Simulations provide detailed information about structure and dynamics, essential to understand the many fluid systems that play a key role in our daily lives: polymers, gels, colloidal suspensions, liquid crystals, biological membranes, and glasses. The second edition of this pioneering book aims to explain how simulation programs work, how to use them, and how to interpret the results, with examples of the latest research in this rapidly evolving field. Accompanying programs in Fortran and Python provide practical, hands-on, illustrations of the ideas in the text.

Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Artificial Intelligence, Computer Simulation, and Human-Computer Interaction

Author : Khosrow-Pour, D.B.A., Mehdi
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 1221 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781522573692

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Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Artificial Intelligence, Computer Simulation, and Human-Computer Interaction by Khosrow-Pour, D.B.A., Mehdi Pdf

As modern technologies continue to develop and evolve, the ability of users to adapt with new systems becomes a paramount concern. Research into new ways for humans to make use of advanced computers and other such technologies through artificial intelligence and computer simulation is necessary to fully realize the potential of tools in the 21st century. Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Artificial Intelligence, Computer Simulation, and Human-Computer Interaction provides emerging research in advanced trends in robotics, AI, simulation, and human-computer interaction. Readers will learn about the positive applications of artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction in various disciples such as business and medicine. This book is a valuable resource for IT professionals, researchers, computer scientists, and researchers invested in assistive technologies, artificial intelligence, robotics, and computer simulation.

Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level

Author : P鈋ter·De鈇k,Thomas Frauenheim,Mark R. Pederson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 742 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Computers
ISBN : 352740290X

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Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level by P鈋ter·De鈇k,Thomas Frauenheim,Mark R. Pederson Pdf

Peter Dea, Thomas Frauenheim, Mark R. Pederson (eds.) Computer Simulation of Materials at Atomic Level Combining theory and applications, this book deals with the modelling of materials properties and phenomena at atomic level. The first part provides an overview of the state-of-the-art of computational solid state physics. Emphasis is given on the understanding of approximations and their consequences regarding the accuracy of the results. This part of the book also deals as a guide to find the best method for a given purpose. The second part offers a potpourri of interesting topical applications, showing what can be achieved by computational modelling. Here the possibilities and the limits of the methods are stressed. A CD-ROM supplies various demo programmes of applications.

Science in the Age of Computer Simulation

Author : Eric Winsberg
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226902050

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Science in the Age of Computer Simulation by Eric Winsberg Pdf

Computer simulation was first pioneered as a scientific tool in meteorology and nuclear physics in the period following World War II, but it has grown rapidly to become indispensible in a wide variety of scientific disciplines, including astrophysics, high-energy physics, climate science, engineering, ecology, and economics. Digital computer simulation helps study phenomena of great complexity, but how much do we know about the limits and possibilities of this new scientific practice? How do simulations compare to traditional experiments? And are they reliable? Eric Winsberg seeks to answer these questions in Science in the Age of Computer Simulation. Scrutinizing these issue with a philosophical lens, Winsberg explores the impact of simulation on such issues as the nature of scientific evidence; the role of values in science; the nature and role of fictions in science; and the relationship between simulation and experiment, theories and data, and theories at different levels of description. Science in the Age of Computer Simulation will transform many of the core issues in philosophy of science, as well as our basic understanding of the role of the digital computer in the sciences.

Proceedings of the Eighth Asia International Symposium on Mechatronics

Author : Baoyan Duan,Kazunori Umeda,Chang-wan Kim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 2195 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811913099

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Proceedings of the Eighth Asia International Symposium on Mechatronics by Baoyan Duan,Kazunori Umeda,Chang-wan Kim Pdf

The book presents high-quality papers from the Eighth Asia International Symposium on Mechatronics (AISM 2021). It discusses the latest technological trends and advances in electromechanical coupling and environmental adaptability design of electronic equipment, sensing and measurement, mechatronics in manufacturing and automations, energy harvesting & storage, robotics, automation and control systems. It includes papers based on original theoretical, practical and experimental simulations, development, applications, measurements, and testing. The applications and solutions discussed in the book provide excellent reference material for future product development.

Rare Event Simulation using Monte Carlo Methods

Author : Gerardo Rubino,Bruno Tuffin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 047074541X

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Rare Event Simulation using Monte Carlo Methods by Gerardo Rubino,Bruno Tuffin Pdf

In a probabilistic model, a rare event is an event with a very small probability of occurrence. The forecasting of rare events is a formidable task but is important in many areas. For instance a catastrophic failure in a transport system or in a nuclear power plant, the failure of an information processing system in a bank, or in the communication network of a group of banks, leading to financial losses. Being able to evaluate the probability of rare events is therefore a critical issue. Monte Carlo Methods, the simulation of corresponding models, are used to analyze rare events. This book sets out to present the mathematical tools available for the efficient simulation of rare events. Importance sampling and splitting are presented along with an exposition of how to apply these tools to a variety of fields ranging from performance and dependability evaluation of complex systems, typically in computer science or in telecommunications, to chemical reaction analysis in biology or particle transport in physics. Graduate students, researchers and practitioners who wish to learn and apply rare event simulation techniques will find this book beneficial.

Computational Sciences and Artificial Intelligence in Industry

Author : Tero Tuovinen,Jacques Periaux,Pekka Neittaanmäki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030707873

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Computational Sciences and Artificial Intelligence in Industry by Tero Tuovinen,Jacques Periaux,Pekka Neittaanmäki Pdf

This book is addressed to young researchers and engineers in the fields of Computational Science and Artificial Intelligence, ranging from innovative computational methods to digital machine learning tools and their coupling used for solving challenging industrial and societal problems.This book provides the latest knowledge from jointly academic and industries experts in Computational Science and Artificial Intelligence fields for exploring possibilities and identifying challenges of applying Computational Sciences and AI methods and tools in industrial and societal sectors.