Religion Anthropology And Cognitive Science

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Religion, Anthropology, and Cognitive Science

Author : Harvey Whitehouse,James Laidlaw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Cognition and culture
ISBN : UOM:39015074080725

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Religion, Anthropology, and Cognitive Science by Harvey Whitehouse,James Laidlaw Pdf

This book examines longstanding debates in the anthropology of religion concerning the connections between ritual and meaning, belief, politics, emotion, development, and gender. But it examines these 'old' topics from a radically new perspective: that of the cognitive science of religion. As such the volume identifies potential solutions to established problems but it also sets out a program for future research in the field. The volume includes a substantial introduction from Harvey Whitehouse and James Laidlaw who highlight the connections between key issues in the history of religious anthropology and the latest findings of scientific psychology. This volume, they argue, presents us with potential solutions to old problems but also with a series of new and exciting challenges. This book is part of the Ritual Studies Monograph Series, edited by Pamela J. Stewart and Andrew Strathern, Department of Anthropology, University of Pittsburgh. "The introduction and endpapers by the editors, which detail these positions, are excellent; the papers in between, which explore the relation of EP to the thought of Malinowski, Durkheim, and other seminal anthropological scholars of religion, are likewise first rate... Highly recommended." -- C.S. Peebles, Indiana University-Bloomington, CHOICE Magazine

Ritual and Memory

Author : Harvey Whitehouse,James Laidlaw
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004-08-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780759115446

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Ritual and Memory by Harvey Whitehouse,James Laidlaw Pdf

Ethnographers of religion have created a vast record of religious behavior from small-scale non-literate societies to globally distributed religions in urban settings. So a theory that claims to explain prominent features of ritual, myth, and belief in all contexts everywhere causes ethnographers a skeptical pause. In Ritual and Memory, however, a wide range of ethnographers grapple critically with Harvey Whitehouse's theory of two divergent modes of religiosity. Although these contributors differ in their methods, their areas of fieldwork, and their predisposition towards Whitehouse's cognitively-based approach, they all help evaluate and refine Whitehouse's theory and so contribute to a new comparative approach in the anthropology of religion.

Academic Study of Religions in a Cognitive, Anthropological and Sociological Perspective

Author : Tomáš Bubík,Jakub Havlíček,Silvie Kotherová,Dušan Lužný,Rudolf Havelka
Publisher : Palacký University Olomouc
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9788024460130

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Academic Study of Religions in a Cognitive, Anthropological and Sociological Perspective by Tomáš Bubík,Jakub Havlíček,Silvie Kotherová,Dušan Lužný,Rudolf Havelka Pdf

The book deals with current issues of the study of religion as an academic discipline, especially cognitive, anthropological and sociological research of religious thought and behaviour. Publikace pojednává o aktuálních problémech religionistiky jako akademické disciplíny, zejména pak o kognitivním, antropologickém a sociologickém výzkumu náboženského myšlení a chování.

Mental Culture

Author : Dimitris Xygalatas,William McCorkle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317546092

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Mental Culture by Dimitris Xygalatas,William McCorkle Pdf

Why is the set of human beliefs and behaviours that we call "religion" such a widespread feature of all known human societies, past and present, and why are there so many forms of religiosity found throughout history and culture? "Mental Culture" brings together an international range of scholars - from Anthropology, History, Psychology, Philosophy, and Religious Studies - to answer these questions. Connecting classical theories and approaches with the newly established field of the Cognitive Science of Religion, the aim of "Mental Culture" is to provide scholars and students of religion with an overview of contemporary scientific approaches to religion while tracing their intellectual development to some of the great thinkers of the past.

Mind and Religion

Author : Harvey Whitehouse,Robert N. McCauley
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0759106193

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Mind and Religion by Harvey Whitehouse,Robert N. McCauley Pdf

This collection examines new psychological evidence for the modal theory and attempts to synthesize this theory with other theories of cognition and religion.

An Introduction to the Cognitive Science of Religion

Author : Claire White
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351010955

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An Introduction to the Cognitive Science of Religion by Claire White Pdf

In recent decades, a new scientific approach to understand, explain, and predict many features of religion has emerged. The cognitive science of religion (CSR) has amassed research on the forces that shape the tendency for humans to be religious and on what forms belief takes. It suggests that religion, like language or music, naturally emerges in humans with tractable similarities. This new approach has profound implications for how we understand religion, including why it appears so easily, and why people are willing to fight—and die—for it. Yet it is not without its critics, and some fear that scholars are explaining the ineffable mystery of religion away, or showing that religion is natural proves or disproves the existence of God. An Introduction to the Cognitive Science of Religion offers students and general readers an accessible introduction to the approach, providing an overview of key findings and the debates that shape it. The volume includes a glossary of key terms, and each chapter includes suggestions for further thought and further reading as well as chapter summaries highlighting key points. This book is an indispensable resource for introductory courses on religion and a much-needed option for advanced courses.

Culture and the Cognitive Science of Religion

Author : James Cresswell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781315415192

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Culture and the Cognitive Science of Religion by James Cresswell Pdf

Culture and the Cognitive Science of Religion is the first book to bring together cultural psychology and the cognitive science of religion (CSR). Containing much-needed discussion of how good research should do more than simply follow methodological prescriptions, this thought-provoking and original book outlines the ways in which CSR can be used to study everyday religious belief without sacrificing psychological science. Cresswell’s pragmatist approach expands CSR in a radically new direction. The author shows how language and culture can be integrated within CSR in order to achieve an alternative ontogenetic and phylogenetic approach to cognition, and argues that a view of cognition that is not based on modularity, but on the dynamic connection between an organism and its milieu, can lead to a view of evolution that makes much more room for the constitutive role of culture in cognition. As a provocative attempt to persuade researchers to engage with religious communities more directly, the book should be essential reading for academics, researchers and postgraduate students, as well as psychologists interested in the cognitive science of religion, theological anthropology, religious studies and cultural anthropology.

Religion in Mind

Author : Jensine Andresen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2001-06-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780521801522

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Religion in Mind by Jensine Andresen Pdf

Religion in Mind is a 2001 text which summarizes and extends the advances in the cognitive study of religion throughout the 1990s. It uses empirical research from psychology and anthropology to illuminate various components of religious belief, ritual, and experience. The book examines cognitive dimensions of religion within a naturalistic view of culture, while respecting the phenomenology of religion and drawing together teachers of religion, psychologists of religion, and cognitive scientists. Expert contributors focus on phenomena such as belief-fixation and transmission; attributions of agency; anthropomorphizing; counterintuitive religious representations; the well-formedness of religious rituals; links between religious representations and emotions; and the development of god concepts. The work encourages greater interdisciplinary linkages between scholars from different fields and will be of interest to researchers in anthropology, psychology, sociology, history, philosophy, and cognitive science. It also will interest more general readers in religion and science.

Evolution, Religion, and Cognitive Science

Author : Fraser Watts,Léon P. Turner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199688081

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Evolution, Religion, and Cognitive Science by Fraser Watts,Léon P. Turner Pdf

Outgrowth in part of two conferences held in Cambridge in 2009: the Darwin Festival and a conference of the International Society for Science and Religion. (Preface).

Current Approaches in the Cognitive Science of Religion

Author : Ilkka Pyysiainen,Veikko Anttonen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0826457096

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Current Approaches in the Cognitive Science of Religion by Ilkka Pyysiainen,Veikko Anttonen Pdf

The cognitive science of religion is a new field that has emerged within Religious Studies in the past two decades. In this volume, the world's leading experts present an up-to-date introduction to problems, theories and recent findings in this branch of inquiry. The issues discussed focus on the cognitive sources of recurrent phenomena that can be subsumed in the category of 'religion' in cultures the world over. For instance, the contributors posit questions as to why religious concepts emerge in the first place and what is the role that memory plays in the cultural transmission of beliefs and practices pertaining to religion. In explaining these and many other issues, the authors draw on the study of primate cognition, linguistics, anthropology as well as developmental, cognitive and evolutionary psychology.The cognitive science of religion represents a dramatic change (a "cognitive turn") in the inherited ways of understanding religious phenomena. It will significantly alter the current views of religion within the fields of Religious Studies and Cultural Anthropology. Instead of questions centering on the existence of gods, spirits or ghosts, or the cultural diversity of myths, beliefs and rituals, this field of study focuses on the role that the human mind and its evolved cognitive machinery play in the construction of supernatural repertoires.The book is of interest to scholars in religious studies and comparative religion as well as in anthropology, psychology and cognitive science.

The Cognitive Science of Religion

Author : D. Jason Slone,William W. McCorkle Jr.
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350033702

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The Cognitive Science of Religion by D. Jason Slone,William W. McCorkle Jr. Pdf

The Cognitive Science of Religion introduces students to key empirical studies conducted over the past 25 years in this new and rapidly expanding field. In these studies, cognitive scientists of religion have applied the theories, findings and research tools of the cognitive sciences to understanding religious thought, behaviour and social dynamics. Each chapter is written by a leading international scholar, and summarizes in non-technical language the original empirical study conducted by the scholar. No prior or statistical knowledge is presumed, and studies included range from the classic to the more recent and innovative cases. Students will learn about the theories that cognitive scientists have employed to explain recurrent features of religiosity across cultures and historical eras, how scholars have tested those theories, and what the results of those tests have revealed and suggest. Written to be accessible to undergraduates, this provides a much-needed survey of empirical studies in the cognitive science of religion.

Origins of Religion, Cognition and Culture

Author : Armin W. Geertz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317544555

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Origins of Religion, Cognition and Culture by Armin W. Geertz Pdf

Attempts to understand the origins of humanity have raised fundamental questions about the complex relationship between cognition and culture. Central to the debates on origins is the role of religion, religious ritual and religious experience. What came first: individual religious (ecstatic) experiences, collective observances of transition situations, fear of death, ritual competence, magical coercion; mirror neurons or temporal lobe religiosity? Cognitive scientists are now providing us with important insights on phylogenetic and ontogenetic processes. Together with insights from the humanities and social sciences on the origins, development and maintenance of complex semiotic, social and cultural systems, a general picture of what is particularly human about humans could emerge. Reflections on the preconditions for symbolic and linguistic competence and practice are now within our grasp. Origins of Religion, Cognition and Culture puts culture centre stage in the cognitive science of religion.

Changing Minds

Author : István Czachesz,T. S. Biró
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Cognition and culture
ISBN : 9042925531

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Changing Minds by István Czachesz,T. S. Biró Pdf

This volume addresses the problem of change and continuity in religious traditions from the perspective of cognitive science. Relying on the rapidly growing body of scientific knowledge about the human mind, the authors examine cross-culturally recurrent religious phenomena and specific reli-gious traditions, in an attempt to explain why religions change dynamically whilst still exhibiting high degrees of continuity. The volume contributes to our understanding of how social and cultural phenomena emerge from mental processes taking place in the brains of many individuals.The cognitive turn in the humanities entails not only a new, biological-ly grounded view of human phenomena, but also novel questions and methods. Some of the chapters, written by philosophers and linguists, discuss what the study of religion can learn from other disciplines that have already undertaken the cognitive turn. Anthropologists and psychologists of religion build bridges from different areas within the cognitive sciences to very specific issues of religion; they thus pave the way for Biblical scholars and theologians who are embracing the new cognitive method.This volume is the result of the International Workshop on Religion and Cognition, co-organised by the Cultural Change programme and the Centre for Religion and Cognition at the University of Groningen in 2006.

Cognitive Aspects of Religious Symbolism

Author : Pascal Boyer
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1993-03-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 052143288X

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Cognitive Aspects of Religious Symbolism by Pascal Boyer Pdf

In closely focused essays, a group of anthropologists debate the particular nature of religious concepts and categories.

Religion Explained?

Author : Luther H. Martin,Donald Wiebe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781350032484

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Religion Explained? by Luther H. Martin,Donald Wiebe Pdf

With contributions from founders of the field, including Justin Barrett, E. Thomas Lawson, Robert N. McCauley, Paschal Boyer, Armin Geertz and Harvey Whitehouse, as well as from younger scholars from successive stages in the field's development, this is an important survey of the first twenty-five years of the cognitive science of religion. Each chapter provides the author's views on the contributions the cognitive science of religion has made to the academic study of religion, as well as any shortcomings in the field and challenges for the future. Religion Explained? The Cognitive Science of Religion after Twenty-five Years calls attention to the field whilst providing an accessible and diverse survey of approaches from key voices, as well as offering suggestions for further research within the field. This book is essential reading for anyone in religious studies, anthropology, and the scientific study of religion.