Religious Pluralism And Human Rights In Europe

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Religious Pluralism and Human Rights in Europe

Author : M.L.P. Loenen,Titia Loenen,J. E. Goldschmidt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Freedom of religion
ISBN : 9050956424

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Religious Pluralism and Human Rights in Europe by M.L.P. Loenen,Titia Loenen,J. E. Goldschmidt Pdf

'How should we deal with religious pluralism in contemporary Europe from a human rights perspective and where should we draw the line, if any?' This was the central question of an expert seminar held in 2006 at Utrecht University to celebrate the inaugural address of Abdullahi An-Na'im, who occupied the G.J. Wiarda Chair at the Netherlands Institute of Human Rights (SIM) in 2005/2006. His address, as well as the contributions to the seminar, is published in this volume. Though religious pluralism in itself is anything but new in Europe, the influx of large groups of non-Christians, especially Muslims, and the political climate after recent terrorist attacks have profoundly changed the terms of the debate on how to deal with it. Should all religions be treated the same, or is it legitimate to take European Christian heritage into account? Does religion deserve more protection than culture? What does it mean if we say the State has to be secular and/or neutral? How should freedom of religion be dealt with if it conflicts with other fundamental rights such as sex equality? And how should one approach limitations on the freedom of expression that are related to religion, such as hate speech bans or criminalisation of glorifying terrorism? The questions are set against the background of modern notions of citizenship and the European human rights framework. Though they do not lend themselves to easy answers, this collection endeavours to provide ample inspiration to take the discussion a step further. Book jacket.

Democracy, Law and Religious Pluralism in Europe

Author : Ferran Requejo,Camil Ungureanu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317637264

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Democracy, Law and Religious Pluralism in Europe by Ferran Requejo,Camil Ungureanu Pdf

In contrast with the progressive dilution of religions predicted by traditional liberal and Marxist approaches, religions remain important for many people, even in Europe, the most secularised continent. In the context of increasingly culturally diverse societies, this calls for a reinterpretation of the secular legacy of the Enlightenment and also for an updating of democratic institutions. This book focuses on a central question: are the classical secularist arrangements well equipped to tackle the challenge of fast-growing religious pluralism? Or should we move to new post-secular arrangements when dealing with pluralism in Europe? Offering an interdisciplinary approach that combines political theory and legal analysis, the authors tackle two interrelated facets of this controversial question. They begin by exploring the theoretical perspective, asking what post-secularism is and looking at its relation to secularism. The practical consequences of this debate are then examined, focusing on case-law through four empirical case studies. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of political theory, philosophy, religion and politics, European law, human rights, legal theory and socio-legal studies.

Belief, Law and Politics

Author : Marie-Claire Foblets,Katayoun Alidadi,Zeynep Yanasmayan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317175322

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Belief, Law and Politics by Marie-Claire Foblets,Katayoun Alidadi,Zeynep Yanasmayan Pdf

This edited collection gathers together the principal findings of the three-year RELIGARE project, which dealt with the question of religious and philosophical diversity in European law. Specifically, it covers four spheres of public policy and legislation where the pressure to accommodate religious diversity has been most strongly felt in Europe: employment, family life, use of public space and state support mechanisms. Embracing a forward-looking approach, the final RELIGARE report provides recommendations to governance units at the local, national and European levels regarding issues of religious pluralism and secularism. This volume adds context and critique to those recommendations and more generally opens an intellectual discussion on the topic of religion in the European Union. The book consists of two main parts: the first includes the principal findings of the RELIGARE research project, while the second is a compilation of 28 short contributions from influential scholars, legal practitioners, policy makers and activists who respond to the report and offer their views on the sensitive issue of religious diversity and the law in Europe.

Religion in Public Spaces

Author : Silvio Ferrari,Sabrina Pastorelli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317067535

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Religion in Public Spaces by Silvio Ferrari,Sabrina Pastorelli Pdf

This timely volume discusses the much debated and controversial subject of the presence of religion in the public sphere. The book is divided in three sections. In the first the public/private distinction is studied mainly from a theoretical point of view, through the contributions of lawyers, philosophers and sociologists. In the following sections their proposals are tested through the analysis of two case studies, religious dress codes and places of worship. These sections include discussions on some of the most controversial recent cases from around Europe with contributions from some of the leading experts in the area of law and religion. Covering a range of very different European countries including Turkey, the UK, Italy and Bulgaria, the book uses comparative case studies to illustrate how practice varies significantly even within Europe. It reveals how familiarization with religious and philosophical diversity in Europe should lead to the modification of legal frameworks historically designed to accommodate majority religions. This in turn should give rise to recognition of new groups and communities and eventually, a more adequate response to the plurality of religions and beliefs in European society.

Rights, Religious Pluralism and the Recognition of Difference

Author : Dorota Anna Gozdecka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317629801

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Rights, Religious Pluralism and the Recognition of Difference by Dorota Anna Gozdecka Pdf

Human rights and their principles of interpretation are the leading legal paradigms of our time. Freedom of religion occupies a pivotal position in rights discourses, and the principles supporting its interpretation receive increasing attention from courts and legislative bodies. This book critically evaluates religious pluralism as an emerging legal principle arising from attempts to define the boundaries of freedom of religion. It examines religious pluralism as an underlying aspect of different human rights regimes and constitutional traditions. It is, however, the static and liberal shape religious pluralism has assumed that is taken up critically here. In order to address how difference is vulnerable to elimination, rather than recognition, the book takes up a contemporary ethics of alterity. More generally, and through its reconstruction of a more difference-friendly vision of religious pluralism, it tackles the problem of the role of rights in the era of diverse narratives of emancipation.

A Test of Faith?

Author : Marie-Claire Foblets,Katayoun Alidadi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317186373

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A Test of Faith? by Marie-Claire Foblets,Katayoun Alidadi Pdf

Issues of religious diversity in the workplace have become very topical and have been raised before domestic courts and the European Court of Human Rights. Examining the controversial and constantly evolving position of religion in the workplace, this collection brings together chapters by legal and social science scholars and provides a wealth of information on legal responses across Europe, Turkey and the United States to conflicts between professional and religious obligations involving employees and employers. The contributors examine how case law from the European Court of Human Rights, domestic experiences and comparative analyses can indicate trends and reveal established and innovative approaches. This multi-perspective volume will be relevant for legal practitioners, researchers, academics and policy-makers interested in human rights law, discrimination law, labour law and the intersection of law and religion.

The European Court of Human Rights and Minority Religions

Author : Effie Fokas,James T Richardson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429954405

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The European Court of Human Rights and Minority Religions by Effie Fokas,James T Richardson Pdf

This book includes a collection of studies focused on engagements of religious minorities with the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). Beginning with an introduction of the global importance of the ECtHR as a standard setter in the protection of religious minority rights, the subsequent five chapters entail critical assessments of some of the Court’s case law dealing with religious minority claims (exploring their clarity and consistency – or lack thereof – and controversiality). In the process these texts impart a nuanced perspective on the challenges the Court faces in striking the right balance between protecting individual freedoms and respecting state rights to manage ‘nationally’ and ‘culturally’ sensitive matters. The second set of contributions makes readers privy to the varied results of this balancing act on the ground. Specifically, it offers empirically-based insight into the impact of the Court’s religion-related case law on grassroots religious minority groups working to defend their individual and communal rights. The chapters taken together deepen our understanding of the ECtHR in its approach to and impact on religious minorities and offer a rare vantage point on the Court, from the messages its generates to the messages received by religious minorities at the grassroots level. The chapters in this book were originally published in Religion, State & Society, the Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs and Democratization.

Law, State and Religion in the New Europe

Author : Lorenzo Zucca,Camil Ungureanu
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139504034

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Law, State and Religion in the New Europe by Lorenzo Zucca,Camil Ungureanu Pdf

The return of religion to the public sphere raises various dilemmas. Rights and values, pluralism and identity, justice and efficacy, autonomy and tradition, and integration and toleration cannot always be balanced without the loss of something valuable. This volume of essays tackles such dilemmas from two perspectives. To begin, major contemporary theorists rethink the place of religion in the public sphere from republican, liberal and critical-theoretical viewpoints. Contributors then bring together theory and practice to better conceptualize and assess the latest developments in European jurisprudence with respect to religion.

Law, Religion, Constitution

Author : W. Cole Durham,Silvio Ferrari,Cristiana Cianitto,Donlu Thayer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317107378

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Law, Religion, Constitution by W. Cole Durham,Silvio Ferrari,Cristiana Cianitto,Donlu Thayer Pdf

What is the place assigned to religion in the constitutions of contemporary States? What role is religion expected to perform in the fields that are the object of constitutional regulation? Is separation of religion and politics a necessary precondition for democracy and the rule of law? These questions are addressed in this book through an analysis of the constitutional texts that are in force in different parts of the world. Constitutions are at the centre of almost all contemporary legal systems and provide the principles and values that inspire the action of the national law-makers. After a discussion of some topics that are central to the constitutional regulation of religion, the book considers a number of national systems covering countries with a variety of religious and cultural backgrounds. The final section of the book is devoted to the discussion of the constitutional regulation of some particularly controversial issues, such as religious education, the relation between freedom of speech and freedom of religion, abortion, and freedom of conscience.

Religious Literacy, Law and History

Author : Alberto Melloni,Francesca Cadeddu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351398664

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Religious Literacy, Law and History by Alberto Melloni,Francesca Cadeddu Pdf

The book profiles some of the macro and micro factors that have impact on European religious literacy. It seeks to understand religious illiteracy and its effects on the social and political milieu through the framing of the historical, institutional, religious, social, juridical and educational conditions within which it arises. Divided into four parts, in the first one, One literacy, more literacies?, the book defines the basic concepts underpinning the question of religious illiteracy in Europe. Part II, Understanding illiteracies, debating disciplines?, highlights the theological, philosophical, historical and political roots of the phenomenon, looking at the main nodes that are both the reasons religious illiteracy is widespread and the starting points for literacy strategies. Part III, Building literacy, shaping alphabets, examines the mix of knowledge and competences acquired about religion and from religion at school as well as through the media, with a critical perspective on what could be done both in the schools and for the improvement of journalists’ religious literacy. Part IV, Views and experiences, presents the reader with the opportunity to learn from three different case studies: religious literacy in the media, religious illiteracy and European Islam, and a Jewish approach to religious literacy. Building on existing literature, the volume takes a scientific approach which is enriched by interdisciplinary and transnational perspectives, and deep entrenchment in historical methodology.

Religion in an Expanding Europe

Author : Timothy A. Byrnes,Peter J. Katzenstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139450942

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Religion in an Expanding Europe by Timothy A. Byrnes,Peter J. Katzenstein Pdf

With political controversies raging over issues such as the wearing of headscarves in schools and the mention of Christianity in the European Constitution, religious issues are of growing importance in European politics. In this volume, Byrnes and Katzenstein analyze the effect that enlargement to countries with different and stronger religious traditions may have on the EU as a whole, and in particular on its homogeneity and assumed secular nature. Looking through the lens of the transnational religious communities of Catholicism, Orthodoxy and Islam, they argue that religious factors are stumbling blocks rather than stepping stones toward the further integration of Europe. All three religious traditions are advancing notions of European identity and European union that differ substantially from how the European integration process is generally understood by political leaders and scholars. This volume makes an important addition to the fields of European politics, political sociology, and the sociology of religion.

Diversity and European Human Rights

Author : Eva Brems
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107026605

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Diversity and European Human Rights by Eva Brems Pdf

A demonstration of how European Court of Human Rights judgments might better accommodate the concerns of minorities.

Religion, Pluralism, and Reconciling Difference

Author : W. Cole Durham, Jr.,Donlu D. Thayer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317067207

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Religion, Pluralism, and Reconciling Difference by W. Cole Durham, Jr.,Donlu D. Thayer Pdf

We live in an increasingly pluralized world. This sociological reality has become the irreversible destiny of humankind. Even once religiously homogeneous societies are becoming increasingly diverse. Religious freedom is modernity’s most profound if sometimes forgotten answer to the resulting social pressures, but the tide of pluralization threatens to overwhelm that freedom’s stabilizing force. Religion, Pluralism, and Reconciling Difference is aimed at exploring differing ways of grappling with the resulting tensions, and then asking, will the tensions ultimately yield poisonous polarization that erodes all hope of meaningful community? Or can the tradition and the institutions protecting freedom of religion or belief be developed and applied in ways that (still) foster productive interactions, stability, and peace? This volume brings together vital and thoughtful contributions treating aspects of these mounting worldwide tensions concerning the relationship between religious diversity and social harmony. The first section explores controversies surrounding religious pluralism from different starting points, including religious, political, and legal standpoints. The second section examines different geographical perspectives on pluralism. Experts from North and South America, Europe, Africa, and the Middle East address these issues and suggest not only how social institutions can reduce tensions, but also how religious pluralism itself can bolster needed civil society.

Law, Religious Freedoms and Education in Europe

Author : Myriam Hunter-Henin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317107347

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Law, Religious Freedoms and Education in Europe by Myriam Hunter-Henin Pdf

This collection considers how contemporary cultural and religious diversity challenges and redefines national constitutional and legal frameworks and concepts, within the context of education. It offers a critical reflection on the extent and meanings given to religious freedom in education across Europe. The contributions deal primarily with Western Europe although the book also includes a study of the US vibrant debates on Creationism. This volume considers issues such as religious expression, faith schooling and worship in schools, in a multidisciplinary and comparative approach. The book first examines key concepts, before presenting national models of religion and education in Europe and analyzing case studies relating to religious symbols worn at school and to the teaching of religious education. Legal questions are examined in a wider context, in the light of the intentions of state policy and of current national and transnational debates. Controversies on the legal implications of personal and national identities are for example analyzed. From a comparative perspective, the chapters examine the possible converging power of human rights and anti-discrimination discourses and reveal the difficulties and risks involved in seeking to identify the best model for Europe. This topical study of a highly sensitive area of education presents a valuable insight for students, researchers and academics with an interest in cultural and religious diversity, human rights and education.

Politics of Religion in Western Europe

Author : François Foret,Xabier Itçaina
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136636400

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Politics of Religion in Western Europe by François Foret,Xabier Itçaina Pdf

Religion is becoming increasingly important to the study of political science and to re-examine key concepts, such as democracy, securitization, foreign policy analysis, and international relations. The secularization of Europe is often understood according to the concept of ‘multiple modernities’—the idea that there may be several roads to modernity, which do not all mean the eradication of religion. This framework provides support for the view that different traditions, societies and groups can come to terms with the components of modernity (capitalism, democracy, human rights, science and reason) while keeping in touch with their religious background, faith and practice. Contributors examine the interaction between EU-integration processes and Western European countries, such as Belgium, France, Luxembourg, Austria, Scandinavia, Italy, and the UK, and shine fresh light on the economic and cultural contexts brought about by relationships between politics and religion, including immigrant religions and new religious movements. This volume combines theoretical perspectives from political sociology and international relations to consider the role of religion as a source of power, identity and ethics in institutions and societies. Politics of Religion in Western Europe will be of interest to scholars of politics, religion, the European Union and political sociology.