Religious Routes To Gladstonian Liberalism

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Religious Routes to Gladstonian Liberalism

Author : J. P. Ellens
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271042831

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Religious Routes to Gladstonian Liberalism by J. P. Ellens Pdf

This book, covering the period 1832 to 1868, describes how the so-called &"church rates&" controversy contributed to the rise of a secular liberal state in England and Wales. The church rate was an ancient tax required of all ratepayers, regardless of denomination, for the upkeep of parish churches of the Church of England. This meant that Dissenters and other non-Anglicans paid for the support of the established Church. In the 1830s, however, the Dissenters determined to tolerate the situation no longer. The resulting thirty-six-year struggle became the central church-state issue of the Victorian period. Ellens further argues that church rates played a pivotal role in the shaping of Victorian liberalism. Dissenters desired a society in which church and state would be separate and religious affairs voluntary. When Gladstone decided to champion the Dissenters' &"voluntaryist&" cause in the 1860s, he established the relationship that would give him the solid basis of electoral strength he needed to carry out the great liberal reforms of his governments after 1868. Elegantly written and argued, this book carefully details the process of disestablishment in England and Wales and uncovers an important and little-recognized dimension to the formation of the Liberal party.

Religious Routes to Gladstonian Liberalism

Author : Jacob Ellens
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1994-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271072593

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Religious Routes to Gladstonian Liberalism by Jacob Ellens Pdf

This book, covering the period 1832 to 1868, describes how the so-called "church rates" controversy contributed to the rise of a secular liberal state in England and Wales. The church rate was an ancient tax required of all ratepayers, regardless of denomination, for the upkeep of parish churches of the Church of England. This meant that Dissenters and other non-Anglicans paid for the support of the established Church. In the 1830s, however, the Dissenters determined to tolerate the situation no longer. The resulting thirty-six-year struggle became the central church-state issue of the Victorian period. Ellens further argues that church rates played a pivotal role in the shaping of Victorian liberalism. Dissenters desired a society in which church and state would be separate and religious affairs voluntary. When Gladstone decided to champion the Dissenters' "voluntaryist" cause in the 1860s, he established the relationship that would give him the solid basis of electoral strength he needed to carry out the great liberal reforms of his governments after 1868. Elegantly written and argued, this book carefully details the process of disestablishment in England and Wales and uncovers an important and little-recognized dimension to the formation of the Liberal party.

Religious Routes to Gladstonian Liberalism

Author : J. P. Ellens
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0271028432

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Religious Routes to Gladstonian Liberalism by J. P. Ellens Pdf

This book, covering the period 1832 to 1868, describes how the so-called "church rates" controversy contributed to the rise of a secular liberal state in England and Wales. The church rate was an ancient tax required of all ratepayers, regardless of denomination, for the upkeep of parish churches of the Church of England. This meant that Dissenters and other non-Anglicans paid for the support of the established Church. In the 1830s, however, the Dissenters determined to tolerate the situation no longer. The resulting thirty-six-year struggle became the central church-state issue of the Victorian period. Ellens further argues that church rates played a pivotal role in the shaping of Victorian liberalism. Dissenters desired a society in which church and state would be separate and religious affairs voluntary. When Gladstone decided to champion the Dissenters' "voluntaryist" cause in the 1860s, he established the relationship that would give him the solid basis of electoral strength he needed to carry out the great liberal reforms of his governments after 1868. Elegantly written and argued, this book carefully details the process of disestablishment in England and Wales and uncovers an important and little-recognized dimension to the formation of the Liberal party.

Democracy and Religion

Author : J. P. Parry
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1989-03-02
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521367832

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Democracy and Religion by J. P. Parry Pdf

An account of how the various religious and educational issues tackled by politicians led to the fall of Gladstone's first liberal party government in 1874 and to an identity crisis for British Liberalism.

The Great Church Crisis and the End of English Erastianism, 1898-1906

Author : Bethany Kilcrease
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317029922

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The Great Church Crisis and the End of English Erastianism, 1898-1906 by Bethany Kilcrease Pdf

This book traces the history of the "Church Crisis", a conflict between the Protestant and Anglo-Catholic (Ritualist) parties within the Church of England between 1898 and 1906. During this period, increasing numbers of Britons embraced Anglo-Catholicism and even converted to Roman Catholicism. Consequent fears that Catholicism was undermining the "Protestant" heritage of the established church led to a moral panic. The Crisis led to a temporary revival of Erastianism as protestant groups sought to stamp out Catholicism within the established church through legislation whilst Anglo-Catholics, who valued ecclesiastical autonomy, opposed any such attempts. The eventual victory of forces in favor of greater ecclesiastical autonomy ended parliamentary attempts to control church practice, sounding the death knell of Erastianism. Despite increased acknowledgment that religious concerns remained deep-seated around the turn of the century, historians have failed to recognize that this period witnessed a high point in Protestant-Catholic antagonism and a shift in the relationship between the established church and Parliament. Parliament’s increasing unwillingness to address ecclesiastical concerns in this period was not an example advancing political secularity. Rather, Parliament’s increased reluctance to engage with the Church of England illustrates the triumph of an anti-Erastian conception of church-state relations.

Gladstone's Influence in America

Author : Stephen J. Peterson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319979960

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Gladstone's Influence in America by Stephen J. Peterson Pdf

By the end of the nineteenth century, William Gladstone was arguably the most popular statesman in America since Lincoln. How did a British prime minister achieve such fame in an era of troubled Anglo-American relations? And what do press reactions to Gladstone’s policies and published writings reveal about American society? Tracing Gladstone’s growing fame in the United States, beginning with his first term as prime minister in 1868 until his death in 1898, this volume focuses on periodicals of the era to illuminate how Americans responded to modern influences in religion and politics. His forays into religious controversy highlight the extent to which faith influenced the American cult of Gladstone. Coverage of Gladstone’s involvement in issues such as church disestablishment, papal infallibility, Christian orthodoxy, atheism and agnosticism, faith and science, and liberal theology reveal deepening religious and cultural rifts in American society. Gladstone’s Influence in America offers the most comprehensive picture to date of the statesman’s reputation in the United States.

William Gladstone

Author : Roland Quinault
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134766949

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William Gladstone by Roland Quinault Pdf

William Ewart Gladstone (1809-98) was the outstanding statesman of the Victorian age. He was an MP for over sixty years, a long serving and exceptional Chancellor of the Exchequer and four times Prime Minister. As the leader of the Liberal party over three decades, he personified the values and policies of later Victorian Liberalism. Gladstone, however, was always more than just a politician. He was also a considerable scholar, a dedicated Churchman and had a range of interests and connections that made him, in many respects, the quintessential Victorian. Yet important aspects of Gladstone's life have received relatively little recent attention from historians. This study reappraises Gladstone by focusing on five themes: his reputation; his representation in visual and material culture; his personal life; his role as an official; and the ethical and political basis of his international policies. This collection of original, often multidisciplinary studies, provides new perspectives on Gladstone's public and private life. As such, it illustrates the many-sided nature of his career and the complexities of his personality.

Lives of Victorian Political Figures, Part I, Volume 3

Author : Nancy LoPatin-Lummis,Michael Partridge,Richard Gaunt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000420852

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Lives of Victorian Political Figures, Part I, Volume 3 by Nancy LoPatin-Lummis,Michael Partridge,Richard Gaunt Pdf

Aims to bring alive, through the eyes of their contemporaries, three of the greatest political figures of the Victorian era - Henry, third Viscount Palmerston, Benjamin Disraeli and William Gladstone. This four-volume set draws together various documents including journals and diaries, pamphlets, correspondence, and other ephemeral literature. Volume 3 covers the political life of Benjamin Disraeli (Part II) and William Ewart Gladstone (Part I).

Lives of Victorian Political Figures, Part I

Author : Michael Partridge,Richard. A. Gaunt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1888 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000420159

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Lives of Victorian Political Figures, Part I by Michael Partridge,Richard. A. Gaunt Pdf

Aims to bring alive, through the eyes of their contemporaries, three of the greatest political figures of the Victorian era - Henry, third Viscount Palmerston, Benjamin Disraeli and William Gladstone. This four-volume set draws together various documents including journals and diaries, pamphlets, correspondence, and other ephemeral literature.

Friends of Religious Equality

Author : Timothy Larsen
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2008-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781556356636

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Friends of Religious Equality by Timothy Larsen Pdf

During the middle decades of the nineteenth century the English Nonconformist community developed a coherent political philosophy of its own, of which a central tenet was the principle of religious equality (in contrast to the stereotype of Evangelical Dissenters). The Dissenting community fought for the civil rights of Roman Catholics, non-Christians, and even atheists, on an issue of principle that had its flowering in the enthusiastic and undivided support that Nonconformity gave to the campaign for Jewish emancipation. This study examines the political efforts and ideas of English Nonconformists during the period, covering the whole range of national issues raised, from state education to the Crimean War. It offers a case study of a theologically conservative group defending religious pluralism in the civic sphere, showing the that concept of religious equality was a grand vision at the center of the political philosophy of the Dissenters.

Henry Longueville Mansel

Author : Francesca Norman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004543256

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Henry Longueville Mansel by Francesca Norman Pdf

Henry Longueville Mansel (1820-1871), Anglican theologian and philosopher, has wrongly been remembered as a Kantian agnostic whose ideas led to those of Herbert Spencer. Francesca Norman’s book provides a thorough revisioning of Mansel’s theology in context and reveals the personal basis of Spencer’s animus towards Mansel. Mansel is revealed as an orthodox Anglican theistic personalist whose ideas inspired Newman to write his Grammar of Assent. Located in context, Mansel’s personal connections with leading Tory figures such as Lord Carnarvon and Benjamin Disraeli are explored. Key controversies with Frederick Denison Maurice and John Stuart Mill are interpreted with reference to the party political elections of 1859 and 1865. Norman offers a vital vision of nineteenth-century theology, philosophy, and politics.

English Society, 1660-1832

Author : J. C. D. Clark
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2000-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 0521666279

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English Society, 1660-1832 by J. C. D. Clark Pdf

An extensively revised edition of a classic of modern historiography.

Gladstone Centenary Essays

Author : David Bebbington,Roger Swift
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0853239258

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Gladstone Centenary Essays by David Bebbington,Roger Swift Pdf

In 1998 an international conference brought Gladstone scholars together to mark the centenary of his death, and some of the papers presented on that occasion are published in this volume. They cover topics such as parliamentary reform and free trade.

Fenian Problem

Author : Brian Jenkins
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9780773534261

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Fenian Problem by Brian Jenkins Pdf

Irish revolutionary nationalism, initially dedicated to insurgency, quickly descended into less conventional violence. How successive British governments responded to this challenge and the extent of their respect for essential freedoms are the subject of The Fenian Problem. Dramatic and tragic rescues of arrested Fenian leaders, the formation of a Fenian squad to assassinate suspected informers and policemen, the bombing of a London prison, public executions of Fenians, the quality of British justice, and the struggle to develop counter-terrorism policies and an effective system of intelligence form the core of The Fenian Problem. Brian Jenkins adds new information to the established narrative of the movement, arguing that it resorted to terrorism in its pursuit of Irish independence. Jenkins discusses the parallels between the government's treatment of Fenian prisoners in the 1860s and their handling of the IRA in the 1970s as well as the similarities between the challenges posed by Fenians and those presented by Islamic insurgents, showing that nineteenth-century British and Irish history illuminate contemporary discussions of state security and liberal government responses to terrorism. Book jacket.

Freedom and Religion in the Nineteenth Century

Author : Richard J. Helmstadter
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : 0804730873

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Freedom and Religion in the Nineteenth Century by Richard J. Helmstadter Pdf

The subject of religious liberty in the nineteenth century has been defined by a liberal narrative that has prevailed since Mill and Macaulay to Trevelyan and Commager, to name only a few philosophers and historians who wrote in English. Underlying this narrative is a noble dream--liberty for every person, guaranteed by democratic states that promote social progress though not interfering with those broadly defined areas of life, including religion, that are properly the preserve of free individuals. At the end of the twentieth century, however, it becomes clear that religious liberty requires a more comprehensive, subtle, and complex definition than the liberal tradition affords, one that confronts such questions as gender, ethnicity, and the distinction between individual and corporate liberty. None of the authors in this volume finds the familiar liberal narrative an adequate interpretive context for understanding his particular subject. Some address the liberal tradition directly and propose modified versions; others approach it implicitly. All revise it, and all revise in ways that echo across the chapters. The topics covered are religious liberty in early America (Nathan O. Hatch), science and religious freedom (Frank M. Turner), the conflicting ideas of religious freedom in early Victorian England (J. P. Ellens), the arguments over theological innovation in the England of the 1860’s (R. K. Webb), European Jews and the limits of religious freedom (David C. Itzkowitz), restrictions and controls on the practice of religion in Bismarck’s Germany (Ronald J. Ross), the Catholic Church in nineteenth-century Europe (Raymond Grew), religious liberty in France, 1787-1908 (C. T. McIntyre), clericalism and anticlericalism in Chile, 1820-1920 (Simon Collier), and religion and imperialism in nineteenth-century Britain (Jeffrey Cox).