Religious Syncretism In Brazil

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Religious Syncretism in Brazil

Author : Neil Turner
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-04
Category : Brazil
ISBN : 9783640821907

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Religious Syncretism in Brazil by Neil Turner Pdf

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2011 in the subject Ethnology / Cultural Anthropology, grade: Fieldwork, Denver Institute of Urban Studies (-), language: English, abstract: ABSTRACT What follows is an attempt to examine cultural factors, not by arranging abstracted entities into unified patterns but by taking into account the cultural forms by means of which Brazilians communicate, perpetuate and develop their attitudes toward life. As a result, this paper addresses the formations of social phenomenon as it relates to religion in Brazil but within the context of people living out their daily lives. Notwithstanding, it might be said that this work is unscientific in that it contains impressions, feelings and emotions expressed in a narrative form. For the social sciences have longed ago prohibited writing in the first person in scientific reporting and the insertion of my own direct experiences would only tend to corrupt any attempt at objectivity. However, I have chosen to incorporate a reflective, dialogic approach that proclaims an appreciation of the fieldwork experience rather than conduct formal interviews in controlled settings or use second hand materials as a primary source.

Religious Syncretism in Brazil: Catholicism, Evangelicalism and Candomblé

Author : Neil Turner
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783640818594

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Religious Syncretism in Brazil: Catholicism, Evangelicalism and Candomblé by Neil Turner Pdf

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2011 in the subject Ethnology / Cultural Anthropology, grade: Fieldwork, Denver Institute of Urban Studies (-), language: English, abstract: ABSTRACT What follows is an attempt to examine cultural factors, not by arranging abstracted entities into unified patterns but by taking into account the cultural forms by means of which Brazilians communicate, perpetuate and develop their attitudes toward life. As a result, this paper addresses the formations of social phenomenon as it relates to religion in Brazil but within the context of people living out their daily lives. Notwithstanding, it might be said that this work is unscientific in that it contains impressions, feelings and emotions expressed in a narrative form. For the social sciences have longed ago prohibited writing in the first person in scientific reporting and the insertion of my own direct experiences would only tend to corrupt any attempt at objectivity. However, I have chosen to incorporate a reflective, dialogic approach that proclaims an appreciation of the fieldwork experience rather than conduct formal interviews in controlled settings or use second hand materials as a primary source.

The African Religions of Brazil

Author : Roger Bastide
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0801886244

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The African Religions of Brazil by Roger Bastide Pdf

Monteiro.--John A. Coleman "Theological Studies"

Reinventing Religions

Author : Sidney M. Greenfield,A. F. Droogers
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0847688534

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Reinventing Religions by Sidney M. Greenfield,A. F. Droogers Pdf

Once a central concept in anthropology, syncretism has recently re-emerged as a valuable tool for understanding the complex dynamics of ethnicity, postcolonialism, and transnationalism. Building on a century-long tradition of scholarship, this important book formulates a broader view of the mixing and interpenetration of religious beliefs and practices, primarily from Africa and Europe, highlighting the ways in which religions and cultures on both sides of the Atlantic have been assimilated and innovatively changed. Divided into four sections, the book focuses on religious syncretism in Brazil, Jamaica, and other parts of the Caribbean and West Africa. Greenfield and Droogers have brought together an array of outstanding international scholars whose rich and varied essays on specific geographical locales and customs comprise an innovative and comprehensive view of the transference of religious traditions and their continuity and reformulation on two continents.

Handbook of Contemporary Religions in Brazil

Author : Bettina Schmidt,Steven Engler
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004322134

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Handbook of Contemporary Religions in Brazil by Bettina Schmidt,Steven Engler Pdf

This Handbook provides an unprecedented overview of Brazil’s religious landscape. Its three sections discuss specific religions/groups of traditions, Brazilian religions in the diaspora, and related issues (e.g., women, possession, politics, race and material culture).

Syncretism in Religion

Author : Anita Maria Leopold,Jeppe Sinding Jensen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134967148

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Syncretism in Religion by Anita Maria Leopold,Jeppe Sinding Jensen Pdf

Syncretism - the fusion of different beliefs into one religious system - has long been controversial in scholarship. It is widely held that religion, culture and ethnicity are pure entities that may become mixed in encounter and lead to impure, hybrid forms. 'Syncretism in Religion' presents a selection of essays committed to solving the problems of syncretism. The essays reflect the full breadth of religious traditions that could be called syncretistic. An overview of the historical background of syncretism is given, alongside classical readings from the history of religion, definitions of syncretism in relation to theories of power, and an assessment of the future of the subject. This volume brings together the work of authors who have made significant contributions in the field, some appearing for the first time in English. It will be of interest to any student or scholar of religion, philosophy or anthropology concerned with the dynamics of cultural contact and change.

Reflexive Religion: The New Age in Brazil and Beyond

Author : Anthony D'Andrea
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004380110

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Reflexive Religion: The New Age in Brazil and Beyond by Anthony D'Andrea Pdf

Reflexive Religion examines the rise of alternative spiritualities of the self in contemporary Brazil. Combining late modern theory and multi-site ethnographies of the New Age, it explains how religion is being transformed under globalization, reflexivity and individualism processes.

Male Homosexualities and World Religions

Author : P. Hurteau
Publisher : Springer
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137340535

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Male Homosexualities and World Religions by P. Hurteau Pdf

The interest of this book lies at the very center of a recent deployment of homosexual liberation on a larger scale. The reader will be able to understand how each of the traditions studied articulates its own regulatory mechanisms of male sexuality in general, and homosexuality.

Umbanda

Author : Diana DeGroat Brown
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0231100051

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Umbanda by Diana DeGroat Brown Pdf

The history and development of the Brazilian religion Umbanda are explored in this text. The author describes the defining features of the religion, its practices, followers and beliefs, its dramatic geographical spread across the country, and its relationship to rapid urban growth.

The Devil and the Land of the Holy Cross

Author : Laura de Mello e Souza
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780292787513

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The Devil and the Land of the Holy Cross by Laura de Mello e Souza Pdf

Originally published in Brazil as O Diabo e a Terra de Santa Cruz, this translation from the Portuguese analyzes the nature of popular religion and the ways it was transferred to the New World in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Using richly detailed transcripts from Inquisition trials, Mello e Souza reconstructs how Iberian, indigenous, and African beliefs fused to create a syncretic and magical religious culture in Brazil. Focusing on sorcery, the author argues that European traditions of witchcraft combined with practices of Indians and African slaves to form a uniquely Brazilian set of beliefs that became central to the lives of the people in the colony. Her work shows how the Inquisition reinforced the view held in Europe (particularly Portugal) that the colony was a purgatory where those who had sinned were exiled, a place where the Devil had a wide range of opportunities. Her focus on the three centuries of the colonial period, the multiple regions in Brazil, and the Indian, African, and Portuguese traditions of magic, witchcraft, and healing, make the book comprehensive in scope. Stuart Schwartz of Yale University says, "It is arguably the best book of this genre about Latin America...all in all, a wonderful book." Alida Metcalf of Trinity University, San Antonio, says, "This book is a major contribution to the field of Brazilian history...the first serious study of popular religion in colonial Brazil...Mello e Souza is a wonderful writer."

Umbanda

Author : Diana D. Brown
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0813805767

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Umbanda by Diana D. Brown Pdf

Diana DeGroat Brown explores the history and development of the syncretistic Brazilian religion of Umbanda, from its beginnings in Rio de Janeiro during the 1920's to the late 1970s, examining its changing spectrum of practices, followers, and beliefs. The defining features are an eclectic blend of Catholic belief and practice, Kardecism, Afro-Brazilian practices, aspects of Buddhism and Hinduism, and currents of mysticism.The author describes the dramatic changes in ritual forms and geographic distribution, and the exponential increase in followers that have characterized the development of this religion. It has been transformed from extreme marginality to legitimacy and social acceptance. Emerging during a period of rapid urban growth, it is one of the few contemporary instances of endogenous religious formation in Latin America. In a new afterword Brown discusses the continued development and growth of Umbanda.

Religion, Migration, and Mobility

Author : Cristina Maria de Castro,Andrew Dawson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317409267

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Religion, Migration, and Mobility by Cristina Maria de Castro,Andrew Dawson Pdf

Focusing on migration and mobility, this edited collection examines the religious landscape of Brazil as populated and shaped by transnational flows and domestic migratory movements. Bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives on migration and religion, this book argues that Brazil’s diverse religious landscape must be understood within a dynamic global context. From southern to northern Europe, through Africa, Japan and the Middle East, to a host of Latin American countries, Brazilian society has been influenced by immigrant communities accompanied by a range of beliefs and rituals drawn from established ‘world’ religions as well as alternative religio-spiritual movements. Consequently, the formation and profile of ‘homegrown’ religious communities such as Santo Daime, the Dawn Valley and Umbanda can only be fully understood against the broader backdrop of migration. Contributors draw on the case of Brazil to develop frameworks for understanding the interface of religion and migration, asking questions that include: How do the processes and forces of re-territorialization play out among post-migratory communities? In what ways are the post-transitional dynamics of migration enacted and reframed by different generations of migrants? How are the religious symbols and ritual practices of particular worldviews and traditions appropriated and re-interpreted by migrant communities? What role does religion play in facilitating or impeding post-migratory settlement? Religion, Migration and Mobility engages these questions by drawing on a range of different traditions and research methods. As such, this book will be of keen interest to scholars working across the fields of religious studies, anthropology, cultural studies and sociology.

Secrets, Gossip, and Gods

Author : Paul Christopher Johnson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Candomblé (Religion)
ISBN : 9780195150582

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Secrets, Gossip, and Gods by Paul Christopher Johnson Pdf

A comprehensive look at the development, beliefs, and practices of Candomblé, exploring its transformation from a secret society of slaves - hidden, persecuted, and marginalized - to a public religion that is very much part of Brazilian culture.

Spirits and Scientists

Author : David J. Hess
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780271040806

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Spirits and Scientists by David J. Hess Pdf

Brazilian Spiritism (espiritismo, kardecismo) is an important middle-class religious movement whose followers believe in communication with the dead via spirit mediums and in healing illnesses by means of spiritual therapies. Unlike Anglo-Saxon Spiritualists, Brazilian Spiritists count among their number a well-developed and institutionalized intellectual elite that has reinterpreted northern hemisphere parapsychology and developed its own alternative medicine and sociology of religion. As a result, the mediation between popular religion (especially Afro-Brazilian religious practices) and the orthodoxies of the universities, the state, and the medical profession. Situating Spiritist intellectual thought in what he calls a broader ideological arena, Hess examines Spiritism in the context of religion, science, political ideology, medicine, and even the social sciences. Hess challenges the legacy of French sociologist Roger Bastide, who saw in Spiritism an elitist, middle-class ideology. In the process, Spirits and Scientists provides a new approach to middle-class religious movements in Latin America.

Global Trajectories of Brazilian Religion

Author : Martijn Oosterbaan,Linda van de Kamp,Joana Bahia
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350072084

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Global Trajectories of Brazilian Religion by Martijn Oosterbaan,Linda van de Kamp,Joana Bahia Pdf

This book explores the proliferation and spread of Brazilian-born religious forms and practices throughout the world. The global diffusion of Brazilian religions provides an excellent lens to understand contemporary religious forms. As the book shows, religious movements as diverse as Santo Daime, Candomblé, Capoeira, John of God, and Brazilian style Pentecostalism and Catholicism, have become immensely popular in many places outside Brazil. This global spread is not merely the result of Brazilian migrants taking their religions abroad, it is also due to global media and to spiritual seekers, travelling to and from Brazil. Global Trajectories of Brazilian Religion demonstrates that in a dynamic space of historical and cultural production, Brazil is imagined and re-created as an authentic, spiritual, and sensual place that functions as the center for various global religions. To understand the new cross-fertilizations between religion, life-style, tourism and migration, this book introduces the notion of 'Lusospheres', a term that refers to the historical Portuguese colonial reach, yet signals the contemporary modes of cultural interaction in a different geo-political age.