Representative Democracy In The Eu

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Representative Democracy in the EU

Author : Steven Blockmans,Sophia Russack
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786613394

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Representative Democracy in the EU by Steven Blockmans,Sophia Russack Pdf

Representative democracy is beset by a crisis of legitimacy across the world, but in Europe this crisis is compounded by the inadequacy of national governments to address citizens’ frustrations and to achieve transnational unity on common issues. How representative are national parliaments in their decision-making on EU matters? This volume investigates the relationship between the democratic institutions of the member states and those of the EU. With a focus on polity rather than policy, it looks at voting and decision-shaping mechanisms in selected member states, in particular the ‘Europeanisation’ of representative democracy at national level. It also assesses the state of parliamentary democracy at the EU level. Expert analysts share their insights into the changing nature of our political eco-systems and the (dis)connections within and between them. Representative Democracy in the EU: Recovering Legitimacy is part of the ‘Towards a Citizens’ Union’ project co-funded by the EU’s Erasmus+ Programme. It is the product of collaboration with 20 renowned think tanks from the European Policy Institutes Network (EPIN). This volume follows the first in the series, Direct Democracy in the EU: The Myth of a Citizens’ Union. A third and final publication will offer ideas for how democratic institutions and processes can meet the challenges facing Europe today.

Representative Government in Modern Europe

Author : Michael Gallagher,Michael Laver,Peter Mair
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111298381

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Representative Government in Modern Europe by Michael Gallagher,Michael Laver,Peter Mair Pdf

Uniting theory and application, the third edition of Representative Government in Modern Europe continues the tradition of previous editions by first examining the themes, debates, developments and structures driving European politics, and then investigating the way in which the theories behind them are manifested, comparing the historical development, distinct interpretations and present condition of several major European governments. A thematically arranged text which introduces readers to current debates among those who analyze European politics, the 3rd edition of Representation Government in Modern Europe delves into the evolution of European politics as we embark on the 21st century. Since the last edition, astonishing changes have occurred on the political scene in Europe. Democratic transformations have taken place throughout the East, along with the emergence of a strong European Union. These two topics, as well as the state of economics in the region, have dominated the previous decade in Europe and are discussed throughout the 3rd edition.

Representation and Democracy in the EU

Author : Richard Bellamy,Sandra Kröger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317580768

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Representation and Democracy in the EU by Richard Bellamy,Sandra Kröger Pdf

This book explores the various ways in which citizens are represented in EU policy-making. Most accounts naturally focus on the European Parliament as the prime source of democratic representation. This collection focuses instead on four other channels that are as and often more important: namely, representation via governments, national parliaments, civil society organisations and directly, via referenda. Based on original research, the book combines democratic theory with detailed empirical analysis to provide an innovative, timely and up-to-date evaluation of the nature of representation in the EU. Policy advisors, practitioners and those scholars interested in democracy and the European Union will find this volume to be a valuable resource. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration.

The Representative Turn in EU Studies

Author : Sandra Kröger,Dawid Friedrich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134927456

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The Representative Turn in EU Studies by Sandra Kröger,Dawid Friedrich Pdf

After the participative and deliberative turns in both democratic theory and EU studies, we are currently witnessing a ‘representative turn’ to which this volume contributes by addressing the relation between representation and democracy in the EU. Although in the Lisbon Treaty the EU conceives itself as a representative democracy, the meaning of this concept in a supranational polity is far from clear – either in theory or practice. Instead, the historically contingent link between representation and democracy is today severely challenged by various processes of diversification at all levels of political action (national, regional, supranational). These processes challenge our understanding of representative democracy as involving electoral democracy within clearly delineated nation-states, provoking a situation in which ‘new frontiers’ of representation develop. Consequently, it becomes increasingly difficult to provide normative standards as well as accurate assessments of democratic representation in the EU. This volume addresses these core challenges of representative democracy in the EU from normative, theoretical and methodological perspectives. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy.

Direct Democracy in the EU

Author : Steven Blockmans,Sophia Russack
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786609991

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Direct Democracy in the EU by Steven Blockmans,Sophia Russack Pdf

The European Union is grappling with a democracy problem. The succession of crises which have plagued the increasingly executive EU for years, has led to a rising cacophony of voices calling for fundamental change to the integration project. Yet despite the seismic shock of the Brexit referendum and the electoral upsets by nativist parties across the continent, few of the plans for EU reform include concrete proposals to reduce the age-old democratic deficit. This book is concerned with the two-pronged question of how the relationship between citizens, the state and EU institutions has changed, and how direct democratic participation can be improved in a multi-layered Union. As such, this edited volume focuses not on populism per se, nor does it deeply engage with policy and output legitimacy. Rather, the research is concerned with process and polity. Building on the notion of increasing social, economic and political interdependence across borders, this volume asks how a sense of solidarity and European identity can be rescued from the bottom up by politically empowering citizens to ‘take back control’ of their EU.

The European Union: How Democratic Is It?

Author : Svein S Andersen,Kjell A Eliassen
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1996-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 076195113X

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The European Union: How Democratic Is It? by Svein S Andersen,Kjell A Eliassen Pdf

Taking as its starting point the major issues of democracy which are the ongoing concerns of every liberal Western political system, this volume offers a wide-ranging review of democracy in the European Union. It treats the EU as a new type of political system within the tradition of parliamentary democracies, a system which is neither federal nor intergovernmental, and which consequently has unique problems of how to handle democratic requirements. Part One deals with the two major challenges of interest articulation in the EU, political parties and lobbying. The second part discusses how democracy becomes the key element in the linkage between the EU and its member states, focusing on France, Italy and Belgium where the r

Political Representation in the European Union

Author : Sandra Kröger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317745495

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Political Representation in the European Union by Sandra Kröger Pdf

In recent years the financial and economic crisis of 2008–9 has progressed into an equally important political and democratic crisis of the EU. These troubled times have set the framework to re-assess a number of important questions in regard to representative democracy in the EU, such as the normative foundation of political representation, the institutional relationship between representatives and represented, the link between democracy and representation and new arenas and actors. This book examines the diverse avenues through which different sorts of actors have expressed their voices during the Euro crisis and how their various interests are translated into the decision-making process. It offers a state-of- the-art assessment of what political representation means in this context as well as a contribution to the ‘representative turn’ in democratic theory. The authors address three key themes: • The main actors and channels of political representation in the EU. • Interlocking levels of representation in the EU and the way in which national and supranational representation works. • How the European institutional system represents EU citizens through law and administration. Focusing on the importance of representation in the legitimation of democracy, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of European Union politics, European studies, democratic theory, representation studies, civil society and transnational democracy.

Deliberative Democracy in the EU

Author : Steven Blockmans,Sophia Russack
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538145814

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Deliberative Democracy in the EU by Steven Blockmans,Sophia Russack Pdf

Representative democracy remains the best available form of government – and the one preferred by most EU citizens, but satisfaction with how it plays out varies greatly across the continent. Among the perceived weaknesses are high levels of political corruption, low resilience to disinformation, and out-of-touch governing elites. Yet there is some hope that direct channels for citizens to express their concerns and preferences, fact-based deliberation in representative bodies and robust mechanisms to hold governments to account can help save European democracy from the onslaught of populism. This volume draws together proposals into a framework reflecting the four cumulative criteria used by modern political theorists to assess the health of a democracy: inclusion, choice, deliberation and impact. Its expert contributors offer pragmatic ideas to strengthen representative democracy at both the national and EU level.

Shaping EU Policy from Below

Author : Simona Piattoni,Justus Schönlau
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-25
Category : LAW
ISBN : 9781783472727

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Shaping EU Policy from Below by Simona Piattoni,Justus Schönlau Pdf

This book looks at the way in which the Committee of the Regions (CoR) can influence EU policy making from below, despite its relatively weak position in the decision-making process. Bringing together theoretical arguments about the central role of the formation of judgment in addition to the more conventionally emphasized expression of will, with an up-to-date account of the CoR's institutional development and activities, Simona Piattoni and Justus Schönlau make a strong case not to overlook the significance of the Committee's contribution to EU-level democracy.

Democratic Empowerment in the European Union

Author : David Levi-Faur,Frans van Waarden
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788113564

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Democratic Empowerment in the European Union by David Levi-Faur,Frans van Waarden Pdf

This book looks at democratic empowerment via institutional designs that extend the political rights of European citizens. It focuses on three themes: first, the positive and negative effects of the European Union institutional design on the political rights of its citizens; second, challenges for democratic regimes across the world in the 21st century in the context of regionalism and globalization; third, the constraints of neoliberalism and capitalist markets on the ability of citizens to effectively achieve their political rights within the Union.

Democratic Politics in a European Union Under Stress

Author : Olaf Cramme,Sara Binzer Hobolt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198724483

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Democratic Politics in a European Union Under Stress by Olaf Cramme,Sara Binzer Hobolt Pdf

This book offers the first comprehensive political analysis of the Euro crisis that erupted in Greece in 2010 and subsequently threatened the very survival of the Euro area. It has left a profound mark on democratic politics all over Europe, changing public attitudes and voting preferences, institutional and societal norms, and deeply anchored political traditions. The contributors to this volume reveal the extent to which policymakers are torn between the pressures emanating from financial markets and the demands put forward by their own constituents; how they struggle to reconcile national preferences with wider European interests; and how a polarized and politicized Union seeks to maintain some degree of cohesion. The emerging picture is that of a European Union under serious stress, transformed by new governance structures and a shifting balance of power. In response, the authors evaluate the prospects of a more legitimate and democratic Europe. They provide a rich and pluralist set of new analyses and proposals, aimed at understanding and navigating the myriad tensions which surround the EU in the aftermath of the crisis. If the European project is to regain the trust of its citizens, such considerations must take a central place in public debate.

Referendums and Representative Democracy

Author : Maija Setälä,Theo Schiller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135215057

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Referendums and Representative Democracy by Maija Setälä,Theo Schiller Pdf

This volume analyses how the use of referendums affects the central functions and characteristics of representative democracy. It provides a balanced account of the interaction between referendums and representative institutions and actors, seeking to evaluate whether referendums supplement or undermine representative democracy. Considering both normative and empirical questions, the volume also examines the particular circumstances under which referendums strengthen or weaken representative democracy. Providing a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches used in the study of referendums, this book is divided into three sections: Referendums and the Models of Democracy, The Demand of Referendums: Party Ideologies and Strategies, and Referendum Campaigns and Voter Behaviour. It features case studies on Ireland, Israel, Canada, California, Italy, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, the Nordic Countries, the Netherlands, Spain and the EU Constitutional Treaty. In addition to system-level evaluations of referendums, studies on the ideological attitudes of political actors and strategic use of referendums, the volume also provides analyses of referendum campaigns and voters’ choices in referendums. Covering referendums on European integration, the volume also demonstrates how supra-national governance gives rise to the demand of referendums. This volume will be of interest to students and scholars of political science, political theory, comparative politics, and European studies.

Inventing the EU as a Democratic Polity

Author : Claudia Wiesner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319944159

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Inventing the EU as a Democratic Polity by Claudia Wiesner Pdf

The EU as a democratic polity has been invented: it is a product of creative and innovative actors and thinkers that conceptualized and by and by helped to realise it, from the beginning up to the present. But the concepts, ideas, and utopias of a democratic Europe differ considerably. The processes of inventing and building a democratic EU are marked by conceptual controversies in both public and academic debates. These are the resource for the present book, which focuses on the concepts, actors and controversies related to inventing the EU as a democratic polity. The chapters study exemplary long-term and detail cases related to inventing and institutionalizing the decisive elements of representative democracy in the EU—a parliament, citizens that vote for it in universal suffrage and governmental bodies that are linked to parliament in much the same way as government is in a parliamentary democracy.

Reflections on the Future of Democracy in Europe

Author : Council of Europe. Directorate General of Political Affairs
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789287158123

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Reflections on the Future of Democracy in Europe by Council of Europe. Directorate General of Political Affairs Pdf

This publication contains papers presented at a conference, held in November 2004 in Barcelona and organised by the Council of Europe. The purpose of the conference (held to mark the end of the three-year integrated project "Making democratic institutions work") was to discuss issues relating to the challenges and opportunities facing governments in Europe to strengthen democratic reform and encourage greater public participation. Topics covered include: promoting inclusive elections; financing of political parties; popular initiatives and referendums; and how modern communication technologies can affect the democratic process.

Political Representation and Legitimacy in the European Union

Author : Hermann Schmitt,J. J. A. Thomassen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198296614

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Political Representation and Legitimacy in the European Union by Hermann Schmitt,J. J. A. Thomassen Pdf

How severe a problem is what many call the 'democratic deficit' of the European Union? Despite a voluminous theoretical literature dealing with this question, there is hardly any systematic empirical investigation of the effectiveness of the system of political representation in the EU and ofthe legitimacy beliefs of EU citizens that spring from it.This volume elaborates a conceptual framework for the empirical analysis of the alleged democratic deficit. Four dimensions of legitimacy beliefs are identified and analysed: the European political community, the scope of EU government, the institutions and processes of EU government, and EUpolicies.Based upon large-scale representative surveys among the mass publics, and different strata of the political elite of the EU and its member-states, the book examines the conditions of political representation in the EU. The results demonstrate, by and large, that legitimacy beliefs of EU citizensare the more positive, the less specific the object of identification and evaluations is; and that the process of political representation works pretty well as long as issues other than European Union issues are concerned. These findings are finally discussed in view of familiar strategies forinstitutional reform of the European Union.