Reproductive Rights As Human Rights

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Reproductive Health and Human Rights

Rebecca J. Cook,Bernard M. Dickens,Mahmoud F. Fathalla
Reproductive Health and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Rebecca J. Cook,Bernard M. Dickens,Mahmoud F. Fathalla
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191553837

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Reproductive Health and Human Rights by Rebecca J. Cook,Bernard M. Dickens,Mahmoud F. Fathalla Pdf

The concept of reproductive health promises to play a crucial role in improving women's health and rights around the world. It was internationally endorsed by a United Nations conference in 1994, but remains controversial because of the challenge it presents to conservative agencies: it challenges policies of suppressing public discussion on human sexuality and regulating its private expressions. Reproductive Health and Human Rights is designed to equip healthcare providers and administrators to integrate ethical, legal, and human rights principles in protection and promotion of reproductive health, and to inform lawyers and women's health advocates about aspects of medicine and healthcare systems that affect reproduction. Rebecca Cook, Bernard Dickens, and Mahmoud Fathalla, leading international authorities on reproductive medicine, human rights, medical law, and bioethics, integrate their disciplines to provide an accessible but comprehensive introduction to reproductive and sexual health. They analyse fifteen case-studies of recurrent problems, focusing particularly on resource-poor settings. Approaches to resolution are considered at clinical and health system levels. They also consider kinds of social change that would relieve the underlying conditions of reproductive health dilemmas. Supporting the explanatory chapters and case-studies are extensive resources of epidemiological data, human rights documents, and research materials and websites on reproductive and sexual health. In explaining ethics, law, and human rights to healthcare providers and administrators, and reproductive health to lawyers and women's health advocates, the authors explore and illustrate limitations and dysfunctions of prevailing health systems and their legal regulation, but also propose opportunities for reform. They draw on the values and principles of ethics and human rights recognized in national and international legal systems, to guide healthcare providers and administrators, lawyers, governments, and national and international agencies and legal tribunals. Reproductive Health and Human Rights will be an invaluable resource for all those working to improve services and legal protection for women around the world. Updates to this book, and information on translations to French, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese and Arabic are now available at www.law.utoronto.ca/faculty/cook/ReproductiveHealth.html

Reproductive Rights as Human Rights

Zakiya Luna
Reproductive Rights as Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Zakiya Luna
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479831296

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Reproductive Rights as Human Rights by Zakiya Luna Pdf

Reveals both the promise and the pitfalls associated with a human rights approach to the women of color-focused reproductive rights activism of SisterSong How did reproductive justice—defined as the right to have children, to not have children, and to parent—become recognized as a human rights issue? In Reproductive Rights as Human Rights, Zakiya Luna highlights the often-forgotten activism of women of color who are largely responsible for creating what we now know as the modern-day reproductive justice movement. Focusing on SisterSong, an intersectional reproductive justice organization, Luna shows how, and why, women of color mobilized around reproductive rights in the domestic arena. She examines their key role in re-framing reproductive rights as human rights, raising this set of issues as a priority in the United States, a country hostile to the concept of human rights at home. An indispensable read, Reproductive Rights as Human Rights provides a much-needed intersectional perspective on the modern-day reproductive justice movement.

Strengthening the protection of sexual and reproductive health and rights in the African region through human rights

Eunice Brookman-Amissah,Tinyade Kachika,Simangele Mavundla,Jaime Todd-Gher,Christina Zampas,Onyema Afulukwe-Eruchalu,Karen Stefiszyn,Rebecca Amollo,Lisa Forman,Godfrey Kangaude,Tiffany Banda,Ayodele Atsenuwa,Susana Sácouto,Fana Hagos Berhane
Strengthening the protection of sexual and reproductive health and rights in the African region through human rights Book PDF

Author : Eunice Brookman-Amissah,Tinyade Kachika,Simangele Mavundla,Jaime Todd-Gher,Christina Zampas,Onyema Afulukwe-Eruchalu,Karen Stefiszyn,Rebecca Amollo,Lisa Forman,Godfrey Kangaude,Tiffany Banda,Ayodele Atsenuwa,Susana Sácouto,Fana Hagos Berhane
Publisher : PULP
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-03
Category : AIDS (Disease)
ISBN : 9781920538316

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Strengthening the protection of sexual and reproductive health and rights in the African region through human rights by Eunice Brookman-Amissah,Tinyade Kachika,Simangele Mavundla,Jaime Todd-Gher,Christina Zampas,Onyema Afulukwe-Eruchalu,Karen Stefiszyn,Rebecca Amollo,Lisa Forman,Godfrey Kangaude,Tiffany Banda,Ayodele Atsenuwa,Susana Sácouto,Fana Hagos Berhane Pdf

Strengthening the protection of sexual and reproductive health and rights in the African region through human rights uses rights-based frameworks to address some of the serious sexual and reproductive health challenges that the African region is currently facing. More importantly, the book provides insightful human rights approaches on how these challenges can be overcome. The book is the first of its kind. It is an important addition to the resources available to researchers, academics, policymakers, civil society organisations, human rights defenders, learners and other persons interested in the subject of sexual and reproductive health and rights as they apply to the African region. Human rights issues addressed by the book include: access to safe abortion and emergency obstetric care; HIV/AIDS; adolescent sexual health and rights; early marriage; and gender-based sexual violence.

Reproductive Freedom

Maja Kirilova Eriksson
Reproductive Freedom Book PDF

Author : Maja Kirilova Eriksson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004479326

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Reproductive Freedom by Maja Kirilova Eriksson Pdf

This is the first book to provide a comprehensive investigation of reproductive freedom in the light of contemporary international law. The author discusses reproductive freedom in the context of feminist legal theory, international human rights and humanitarian law. This holistic approach makes the book unique and enhances its value as a comprehensive resource on the most challenging and contentious issues of our time, i.e., legal abortion, medically assisted reproduction, surrogate motherhood, forced pregnancy during armed conflicts, and many others. The author's aim is to advance current debates about gender equality and reproductive rights, and to deepen the analysis of the legal concepts involved. In surveying the international commitment to women's rights and examining critically the way in which international global and regional human rights bodies and ad hoc international tribunals deal with issues pertaining to reproductive freedom and sexual violence, this volume makes clear to what extent contemporary international law norms may be used as a tool for change, and how they need to be adapted to meet the special needs of girls and women worldwide. Finally, the book explores what improvements are necessary to prevent and protect adolescents, women and men, against violation of their reproductive freedom.

Women of Color and the Reproductive Rights Movement

Jennifer Nelson
Women of Color and the Reproductive Rights Movement Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Nelson
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2003-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814758274

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Women of Color and the Reproductive Rights Movement by Jennifer Nelson Pdf

While most people believe that the movement to secure voluntary reproductive control for women centered solely on abortion rights, for many women abortion was not the only, or even primary, focus. Jennifer Nelson tells the story of the feminist struggle for legal abortion and reproductive rights in the 1960s, 1970s, and early 1980s through the particular contributions of women of color. She explores the relationship between second-wave feminists, who were concerned with a woman's right to choose, Black and Puerto Rican Nationalists, who were concerned that Black and Puerto Rican women have as many children as possible “for the revolution,” and women of color themselves, who negotiated between them. Contrary to popular belief, Nelson shows that women of color were able to successfully remake the mainstream women's liberation and abortion rights movements by appropriating select aspects of Black Nationalist politics—including addressing sterilization abuse, access to affordable childcare and healthcare, and ways to raise children out of poverty—for feminist discourse.

Reproductive Freedom, Torture and International Human Rights

Ronli Sifris
Reproductive Freedom Torture and International Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Ronli Sifris
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135115210

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Reproductive Freedom, Torture and International Human Rights by Ronli Sifris Pdf

This book contributes to a feminist understanding of international human rights by examining restrictions on reproductive freedom through the lens of the right to be free from torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. Ronli Sifris challenges the view that torture only takes place within the traditional paradigm of interrogation, punishment or intimidation of a detainee, arguing that this traditional construction of the concept of torture prioritises the experiences of men over the experiences of women given that the pain and suffering from which women disproportionately suffer frequently occurs outside of this context. She does this by conceptualising restrictions on women’s reproductive freedom within the framework of the right to be free from torture. The book considers the gendered nature of international law and the gender dimensions of the right to be free from torture. It examines the extension of the prohibition of torture to encompass situations beyond the traditional detainee context in recent years to encompass situations such as rape and female genital mutilation. It goes on to explore in detail whether denying access to abortion and involuntary sterilization constitutes torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment under international law. The book looks at whether limitations on reproductive freedom meet the determining criteria of torture which are: severe pain or suffering; being intentionally inflicted; being based on discrimination; linked in some way to a State official; whether they constitute lawful sanctions; and the importance of the concept of powerlessness. In doing so the book also highlights how this right may be applicable to other gender-based abuses including female genital mutilation, and how this right may be universally applied to allow women worldwide the right to reproductive freedom.

Reproductive Health and Human Rights

Laura Reichenbach,Mindy Jane Roseman
Reproductive Health and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Laura Reichenbach,Mindy Jane Roseman
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 081220610X

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Reproductive Health and Human Rights by Laura Reichenbach,Mindy Jane Roseman Pdf

Reproductive Health and Human Rights: The Way Forward critically reflects on the past fifteen years of international efforts aimed at improving health, alleviating poverty, diminishing gender inequality, and promoting human rights. The volume includes essays by leading scholars and practitioners that are centered on the 1994 United Nations International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) and its resulting Programme of Action. ICPD, an agreement among 179 governments, UN agencies, and NGOs, was intended to shape population and development policy—reinterpreted and redefined as "reproductive health." More than a decade after the enthusiasm that accompanied ICPD, there is growing concern about its effectiveness in the context of global health and development. Reproductive Health and Human Rights addresses that concern. The book grapples with fundamental questions about the relationships among population, fertility decline, reproductive health, human rights, poverty alleviation, and development and assesses the various arguments—demographic, public health, human rights-based, and economic—for and against ICPD today. A number of the chapters address institutional challenges to ICPD and consider how the changing political, religious, academic, and disciplinary contexts matter. Other chapters engage operational and conceptual issues and whether ICPD has been able to move the reproductive health agenda forward on topics such as maternal mortality, abortion, HIV/AIDS, adolescents, reproductive technologies, and demography. Finally, several chapters examine how ICPD has been sidelined by emerging health and development agendas and what could be done in response. Unlike any book yet published, Reproductive Health and Human Rights: The Way Forward examines the state of the arguments for reproductive health and rights from a multidisciplinary perspective that provides policymakers, scholars, and activists with a better understanding of how reproductive health and rights have developed, their place in the global policy agenda, and how they might evolve most effectively in the future.

The Reproductive Rights Reader

Nancy Ehrenreich
The Reproductive Rights Reader Book PDF

Author : Nancy Ehrenreich
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780814722312

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The Reproductive Rights Reader by Nancy Ehrenreich Pdf

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Fired Up about Reproductive Rights

Jane Kirby
Fired Up about Reproductive Rights Book PDF

Author : Jane Kirby
Publisher : Between the Lines
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-26
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781771132107

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Fired Up about Reproductive Rights by Jane Kirby Pdf

"Part of series intended for young adults (16-25). Decades after abortion was legalized and decriminalized in Canada, the U.S. and the U.K., why are we still fighting for reproductive rights? Shattering the myth that the battle for reproductive rights was won in the sixties, seventies, and eighties, Fired Up about Reproductive Rights shows us the many ways our reproductive lives remain subject to state control. From the fight for safe, legal and accessible abortion services to the fight against coercive sterilization, eugenics, and population control, threats to our reproductive control remain alive and well in our communities. Far from just debates over morality or religion, the regulation of sexuality, fertility and reproduction has been a major way that societies have ensured the domination of men over women, rich people over poor people, and white people over people of colour. Engaging with the reproductive justice framework advanced by women of colour, the book presents the fight for reproductive rights as continuous with other social justice issues, and forces us to grapple with the weaknesses of the feminist and reproductive rights movement as it exists. Accessible and engaging, this book gives readers the tools to understand--and fight against--contemporary threats to our reproductive rights."--

Producing Reproductive Rights

Udi Sommer,Aliza Forman-Rabinovici
Producing Reproductive Rights Book PDF

Author : Udi Sommer,Aliza Forman-Rabinovici
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108493161

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Producing Reproductive Rights by Udi Sommer,Aliza Forman-Rabinovici Pdf

Offers a unique analysis of abortion policy worldwide focusing on effects of civil society, national governments and intergovernmental organizations.

Advancing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Africa

Ebenezer Durojaye,Gladys Mirugi-Mukundi,Charles Ngwena
Advancing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Africa Book PDF

Author : Ebenezer Durojaye,Gladys Mirugi-Mukundi,Charles Ngwena
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000401349

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Advancing Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Africa by Ebenezer Durojaye,Gladys Mirugi-Mukundi,Charles Ngwena Pdf

This book explores recent developments, constraints and opportunities relating to the advancement of sexual and reproductive health and rights in Africa. Despite many positive developments in relation to sexual and reproductive health in recent years, many Africans still encounter challenges, for instance in poor maternity services, living with HIV, and discrimination on the basis of age, gender, sexual orientation or identity. Covering topics such as abortion, gender identity, adolescent sexuality and homosexuality, the chapters in this book discuss the impact of culture, morality and social beliefs on the enjoyment of sexual and reproductive health and rights across the continent, particularly in relation to vulnerable and marginalized groups. The book also explores the role of litigation, national human rights institutions and regional human rights bodies in advancing the realization of sexual and reproductive health and rights in the region. Throughout, the contributions highlight the relevance of a rights-based framework in addressing topical and contentious issues on sexual and reproductive health and rights within Sub-Saharan Africa. This book will be of interest to researchers of sexuality, civil rights and health in Africa. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003175049, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Women's Reproductive Rights in Developing Countries

Vijayan K Pillai,Guang-Shen Wang
Women s Reproductive Rights in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Vijayan K Pillai,Guang-Shen Wang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429783142

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Women's Reproductive Rights in Developing Countries by Vijayan K Pillai,Guang-Shen Wang Pdf

First published in 1999, this volume represents an empirical model of reproductive rights in developing countries. The model encompasses three explanations of reproductive rights. The first proposes that reproductive rights levels are negatively related to population growth. The second explanation argues that gender equality has a positive effect on reproductive rights. Finally, the authors propose that women’s education has a positive effect on reproductive rights. The empirical model takes into account the effects of modernization, secularization, and family planning program effort on population growth, women’s education, and gender equality.

Women's Rights, Human Rights

J. S. Peters,Andrea Wolper
Women s Rights Human Rights Book PDF

Author : J. S. Peters,Andrea Wolper
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317325482

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Women's Rights, Human Rights by J. S. Peters,Andrea Wolper Pdf

This comprehensive and important volume includes contributions by activists, journalists, lawyers and scholars from twenty-one countries. The essays map the directions the movement for women's rights is taking--and will take in the coming decades--and the concomittant transformation of prevailing notions of rights and issues. They address topics such as the rapes in former Yugoslavia and efforts to see that a War Crimes Tribunal responds; domestic violence; trafficking of women into the sex trade; the persecution of lesbians; female genital mutilation; and reproductive rights.

Consolidated Guideline on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living with HIV

World Health Organization
Consolidated Guideline on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living with HIV Book PDF

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-20
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789241549998

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Consolidated Guideline on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living with HIV by World Health Organization Pdf

he starting point for this guideline is the point at which a woman has learnt that she is living with HIV and it therefore covers key issues for providing comprehensive sexual and reproductive health and rights-related services and support for women living with HIV. As women living with HIV face unique challenges and human rights violations related to their sexuality and reproduction within their families and communities as well as from the health-care institutions where they seek care particular emphasis is placed on the creation of an enabling environment to support more effective health interventions and better health outcomes. This guideline is meant to help countries to more effectively and efficiently plan develop and monitor programmes and services that promote gender equality and human rights and hence are more acceptable and appropriate for women living with HIV taking into account the national and local epidemiological context. It discusses implementation issues that health interventions and service delivery must address to achieve gender equality and support human rights.

Reproductive Rights

Vicki Oransky Wittenstein
Reproductive Rights Book PDF

Author : Vicki Oransky Wittenstein
Publisher : Twenty-First Century Books ™
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781467792370

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Reproductive Rights by Vicki Oransky Wittenstein Pdf

Throughout history, men and women have always found ways to control reproduction. In some ancient societies, people turned to herbs or traditional rituals. Others turned to methods that are still used in the twenty-first century, such as abstinence, condoms, and abortions. Legislating access to birth control, sex education, and abortion is also not new. In 1873 the US Congress made it illegal to mail 'obscene, lewd, or lascivious materials'—including any object designed for contraception or to induce abortion. In some states in the 1900s, it was illegal for Americans to possess, sell, advertise, or even speak about methods of controlling pregnancy. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Margaret Sanger, Mary Ware Dennett, and others began to defy these laws and advocate for the legalization of birth control and for better women's reproductive healthcare. By 1960 doctors had developed the Pill, but it wasn't until 1972 that all US citizens had legal access to birth control. And in the landmark decision Roe v Wade (1973), the US Supreme Court ruled that women had a constitutional right to terminate a pregnancy. Disputes over contraception, sex education, and abortion continue to roil the nation, leading to controversial legal and political rulings and occasionally violence. As society changes—and as new reproductive technologies expand the possibilities for controlling and initiating pregnancy—Americans will continue to debate reproductive rights for all.