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National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Manufacturing and Engineering Design,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,U.S. National Committee on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Manufacturing and Engineering Design,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,U.S. National Committee on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 145 pages File Size : 49,5 Mb Release : 1991-02-01 Category : Technology & Engineering ISBN : 9780309046480
Research Directions in Computational Mechanics by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Manufacturing and Engineering Design,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,U.S. National Committee on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Pdf
Computational mechanics is a scientific discipline that marries physics, computers, and mathematics to emulate natural physical phenomena. It is a technology that allows scientists to study and predict the performance of various productsâ€"important for research and development in the industrialized world. This book describes current trends and future research directions in computational mechanics in areas where gaps exist in current knowledge and where major advances are crucial to continued technological developments in the United States.
Recent Developments and Innovative Applications in Computational Mechanics by Dana Mueller-Hoeppe,Stefan Loehnert,Stefanie Reese Pdf
This Festschrift is dedicated to Professor Dr.-Ing. habil. Peter Wriggers on the occasion of his 60th birthday. It contains contributions from friends and collaborators as well as current and former PhD students from almost all continents. As a very diverse group of people, the authors cover a wide range of topics from fundamental research to industrial applications: contact mechanics, finite element technology, micromechanics, multiscale approaches, particle methods, isogeometric analysis, stochastic methods and further research interests. In summary, the volume presents an overview of the international state of the art in computational mechanics, both in academia and industry.
Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics by Giorgio Zavarise,Peter Wriggers Pdf
The subject of Computational Contact Mechanics has many facets. Its main impact lies in the transfer of knowledge form theoretical research to applied sciences, and from there to industry. The application fields are literally countless, ranging from classical engineering to biomechanics and nano-sciences. The remarkable increase of computer power in recent years has been instrumental in enabling the development of simulation-based analysis in current design activity. This still involves tremendous effort in research, which focuses on, for example, multi-field and multi-scale problems, algorithmic robustness, and geometrical accuracy. Moreover, several aspects of Contact Mechanics, Debonding and Fracture Mechanics, have been combined to offer new enhanced possibilities to the computer simulation of complex phenomena. With these contributions of prominent scientists, this book offers a wide overview on the ongoing research at the highest level in the field.
Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics and Simulations by Sandip Kumar Saha,Mousumi Mukherjee Pdf
This volume presents selected papers from the 7th International Congress on Computational Mechanics and Simulation held at IIT Mandi, India. The papers discuss the development of mathematical models representing physical phenomena and applying modern computing methods and simulations to analyse them. The studies cover recent advances in the fields of nano mechanics and biomechanics, simulations of multiscale and multiphysics problems, developments in solid mechanics and finite element method, advancements in computational fluid dynamics and transport phenomena, and applications of computational mechanics and techniques in emerging areas. The volume will be of interest to researchers and academics from civil engineering, mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, materials engineering/science, physics, mathematics and other disciplines.
Multibody Dynamics is an area of Computational Mechanics which blends together various disciplines such as structural dynamics, multi-physics - chanics, computational mathematics, control theory and computer science, in order to deliver methods and tools for the virtual prototyping of complex mechanical systems. Multibody dynamics plays today a central role in the modeling, analysis, simulation and optimization of mechanical systems in a variety of ?elds and for a wide range of industrial applications. The ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Multibody Dynamics was ini- ated in Lisbon in 2003, and then continued in Madrid in 2005 with the goal of providing researchers in Multibody Dynamics with appropriate venues for exchanging ideas and results. The third edition of the Conference was held at the Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy, from June 25 to June 28, 2007. The Conference saw the participation of over 250 researchers from 32 di?- ent countries, presenting 209 technical papers, and proved to be an excellent forum for discussion and technical exchange on the most recent advances in this rapidly growing ?eld.
Introduction to Computational Contact Mechanics by Alexander Konyukhov,Ridvan Izi Pdf
Introduction to Computational Contact Mechanics: A GeometricalApproach covers the fundamentals of computational contactmechanics and focuses on its practical implementation. Part one ofthis textbook focuses on the underlying theory and covers essentialinformation about differential geometry and mathematical methodswhich are necessary to build the computational algorithmindependently from other courses in mechanics. The geometricallyexact theory for the computational contact mechanics is describedin step-by-step manner, using examples of strict derivation from amathematical point of view. The final goal of the theory is toconstruct in the independent approximation form /so-calledcovariant form, including application to high-order andisogeometric finite elements. The second part of a book is a practical guide for programming ofcontact elements and is written in such a way that makes it easyfor a programmer to implement using any programming language. Allprogramming examples are accompanied by a set of verificationexamples allowing the user to learn the research verificationtechnique, essential for the computational contact analysis. Key features: Covers the fundamentals of computational contact mechanics Covers practical programming, verification and analysis ofcontact problems Presents the geometrically exact theory for computationalcontact mechanics Describes algorithms used in well-known finite element softwarepackages Describes modeling of forces as an inverse contactalgorithm Includes practical exercises Contains unique verification examples such as the generalizedEuler formula for a rope on a surface, and the impact problem andverification of thå percussion center Accompanied by a website hosting software Introduction to Computational Contact Mechanics: A GeometricalApproach is an ideal textbook for graduates and seniorundergraduates, and is also a useful reference for researchers andpractitioners working in computational mechanics.
Computational Mechanics of Composite Materials by Marcin Marek Kaminski Pdf
Computational Mechanics of Composite Materials lays stress on the advantages of combining theoretical advancements in applied mathematics and mechanics with the probabilistic approach to experimental data in meeting the practical needs of engineers. Features: Programs for the probabilistic homogenisation of composite structures with finite numbers of components allow composites to be treated as homogeneous materials with simpler behaviours. Treatment of defects in the interfaces within heterogeneous materials and those arising in composite objects as a whole by stochastic modelling. New models for the reliability of composite structures. Novel numerical algorithms for effective Monte-Carlo simulation. Computational Mechanics of Composite Materials will be of interest to academic and practising civil, mechanical, electronic and aerospatial engineers, to materials scientists and to applied mathematicians requiring accurate and usable models of the behaviour of composite materials.
An Introduction to Computational Micromechanics by Tarek I. Zohdi,Peter Wriggers Pdf
In this, its second corrected printing, Zohdi and Wriggers’ illuminating text presents a comprehensive introduction to the subject. The authors include in their scope basic homogenization theory, microstructural optimization and multifield analysis of heterogeneous materials. This volume is ideal for researchers and engineers, and can be used in a first-year course for graduate students with an interest in the computational micromechanical analysis of new materials.
Parallel Processing in Computational Mechanics by Hojjat Adeli Pdf
Introduces mechanical engineers to high-performance computing using the new generation of computers with vector and parallel processing capabilities that allow the solution to problems beyond the ken of traditional computers. The chapters present an introduction and overview, explain several methodo
Frontiers in Applied Mechanics is a compilation of cutting-edge research in applied mechanics by 65 of the world's leading researchers and academics. It comprises current new research directions and topics in the field, as well as developments in the classical branches of applied mechanics; namely solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and materials science. Frontiers in Applied Mechanics also includes contributions from new emerging areas such as nanomechanics, biomechanics, electromechanics, the mechanical behavior of advanced materials, mechanics of soft materials, and many other inter-disciplinary research areas in which the concepts of applied mechanics are extensively applied and developed. The mathematical modeling and methodology for applied mechanics are also included, with applications to many interesting mechanics aspects. All articles were carefully selected following a thorough review process by peers. The aim of this collection is to contribute to knowledge in all aspects of applied mechanics; to improve the reader's understanding of the topics and aid their corresponding advances in the field. Readers may also use the contents as a guide for future research directions. Contents:Active Aeroelastic Control Law Design (Gang CHEN)Dynamic Bearing Characteristics of Elastic Ring Squeeze Film Damper: Pressure Distribution, Ring Deformation and Contacts (Qian DING)Dynamic Behavior and Energy Absorption of Metallic Lattice Materials (Daining FANG)Mechanical-Electric Behaviors of Multi-Stage Twisted Superconducting Wires and Cables (Yuanwen GAO)Crashworthiness Optimization of Vehicles and Components Under Impact Loadings (Xu HAN)On the Mechanical Behaviors of Cell Mechanosensing at Different Scales (Baohua JI)Ratchetting of Engineering Materials: Experimental Observations and Constitutive Models (Guozheng KANG)Research at the Interface of Mechanics and Medicine — Otolaryngology and Head Injury Studies (Heow Pueh LEE)Modelling of Discontinuous Medium with Discrete Fracture Networks (Guowei MA)Thermal Characterization of Silica Aerogels and 2D Materials via Molecular Dynamics Simulation (Teng Yong NG)Mechanical Properties and Fracture Behavior of Graphene and Other 2D Materials (Qing-Xiang PEI)Cellular Dynamics in Response to Mechanical Stimuli (Jin QIAN)Improved Mechanical Properties of Metallic Glasses (Zhendong SHA)Numerical Simulation for Materials with Irregular Meso Structures (Liqun TANG)Manipulating Electronic Properties of Functional Materials by Mechanical Loading (Biao WANG)Research Advances of Eigenelement Method for Periodical Composite Structures (Y F XING)Bio-Inspired Mechanics and Materials (Haimin YAO)Computational Modeling of Bone Fracture Healing by Using the Theory of Porous Media (Lihai ZHANG)and other papers Readership: Academic; graduate and post graduate students reading Applied Mechanics (and its affiliated fields), and Researchers active in the fields of Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Materials Science, Nanomechanics, Biomechanics, Electromechanics, etc. Key Features:The contents are all cutting-edge works in applied mechanics. It will provide research directions for readersAll contributors are from top research institutions and they are very active researchers and academics. Their works represent worldclass levels of researchAll articles in this book focus on the cutting-edge problems in applied mechanics; readers can better understand the topics and the corresponding advances in applied mechanics from this bookKeywords:Applied Mechanics;Solid Mechanics;Nanomechanics;Fluid Mechanics;Mechanics of Soft Materials;Mechanical Behavior of Advanced Materials
Deep Learning in Computational Mechanics by Stefan Kollmannsberger,Davide D'Angella,Moritz Jokeit,Leon Herrmann Pdf
This book provides a first course on deep learning in computational mechanics. The book starts with a short introduction to machine learning’s fundamental concepts before neural networks are explained thoroughly. It then provides an overview of current topics in physics and engineering, setting the stage for the book’s main topics: physics-informed neural networks and the deep energy method. The idea of the book is to provide the basic concepts in a mathematically sound manner and yet to stay as simple as possible. To achieve this goal, mostly one-dimensional examples are investigated, such as approximating functions by neural networks or the simulation of the temperature’s evolution in a one-dimensional bar. Each chapter contains examples and exercises which are either solved analytically or in PyTorch, an open-source machine learning framework for python.
Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics by Tomasz Łodygowski,Jerzy Rakowski,Przemysław Litewka Pdf
Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics contains selected papers presented at the jubilee 20th Conference on Computer Methods in Mechanics (CMM 2013), which took place from 27 to 31 August 2013 at the Poznan University of Technology. The first Polish Conference on Computer Methods in Mechanics was held in Poznan ́ in 1973. This very successful meeting initiated a series of conferences organized every two years by different Polish universities. Over the years the series gained an increasingly international character. The common general objective of the CMM conferences is to provide a forum for presentation and discussion of new ideas referring to the theoretical background and practical applications of computational mechanics. The program of each conference reflects current extensive research in this field of science. This proceedings volume addresses various aspects of computational mechanics, including advanced analysis of structures, modelling of material properties, damage mechanics, contact mechanics, biomechanics, heat transfer and coupled problems. This book will be of interest to students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of structural mechanics, mechanical engineering, material technology and biomechanics.
Mechanics IUTAM USNC/TAM by Carl T. Herakovich Pdf
This book provides a detailed history of the United States National Committee on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (USNC/TAM) of the US National Academies, the relationship between the USNC/TAM and IUTAM, and a review of the many mechanicians who developed the field over time. It emphasizes the birth and growth of USNC/TAM, the birth and growth of the larger International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (IUTAM), and explores the work of mechanics from Aristotle to the present. Written by the former Secretary of USNC/TAM, Dr. Carl T. Herakovich of the University of Virginia, the book profiles luminaries of mechanics including Galileo, Newton, Bernoulli, Euler, Cauchy, Prandtl, Einstein, von Kármán, Timoshenko, and in so doing provides insight into centuries of scientific and technologic advance.
Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering by Hiroshi Okada,Satya N. Atluri Pdf
This book gathers the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of computational engineering, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the 24th International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences (ICCES), held in Tokyo, Japan on March 25-28, 2019. ICCES covers all aspects of applied sciences and engineering: theoretical, analytical, computational, and experimental studies and solutions of problems in the physical, chemical, biological, mechanical, electrical, and mathematical sciences. As such, the book discusses highly diverse topics, including composites; bioengineering & biomechanics; geotechnical engineering; offshore & arctic engineering; multi-scale & multi-physics fluid engineering; structural integrity & longevity; materials design & simulation; and computer modeling methods in engineering. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, highlight numerous exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaborations.
