Research Work Published In Sweden

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Research Work Published in Sweden

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1949
Category : Research
ISBN : IOWA:31858045541988

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Research Work Published in Sweden by Anonim Pdf

Efficiency of heat and work in a regional energy system

Author : Tommy Rosén
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789179299347

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Efficiency of heat and work in a regional energy system by Tommy Rosén Pdf

One of the largest flows of energy in Swedish municipalities is the fuel-energy flow through the regional combined heat and power (CHP) plant. The customer products from this flow are mainly electricity to the electricity grid and heat to the building sector. There are many ways to describe and examine this fuel-energy flow, and there are many perspectives. This thesis presents one perspective. It is a top-down, analytical and numerical perspective on the efficiency of heat and work in a regional energy system. The analysis focus on the present situation in Linköping municipality and aims at describing the energy efficiency improvement potential. Three subsystems are considered, the regional production of electricity, the regional production of heat, and the regional public transport by bus. These three systems are physically all heat engines i.e. engines that derive work and/or heat from fuel combustion processes. It is important to notice that the analysis in this thesis does not describe the theoretical improvement potential, that potential is considerably higher than the implementable potential, but of no practical use. Instead the analysis is as far as possible based on real world measured efficiencies and efficiency values of best practice (Best available technology). The analysis shows that hardware investments at the CHP plant can improve the electricity generation efficiency and thereby reduce CO2 emissions. The investments are in high pressure turbines, medium pressure turbines and preheaters. The size of the improvement is hard to quantify because it depends partly on unknown factors in the surrounding electricity market. In the studied system CO2 reduction could be as high as 40 - 60 %. The regionally produced biogas would be used more efficiently if it were used in the local combined cycle gas turbine instead of being used in internal combustion engines in buses. The buses would instead be electrically driven. This use of biogas would create a better integrated fuel-energy flow and reduce heat losses. Another improvement is to reduce the system temperatures in the district heating system. The study shows that the efficiency gains, because of lower system temperatures, would increase electricity production by about 1 – 3%, and that greenhouse gas emissions would be reduced by 4 – 20%. However, these improvements are dependent on demand side investments in the district heating system and are therefore slow to implement. Ett av de största energiflödena i svenska kommuner är bränsle/energi-flödet genom det regionala kraftvärmeverket. De konsumentprodukter som detta energiflöde producerar är främst uppvärmning av bostäder och elkraft. Det finns många sätt att beskriva och utvärdera detta bränsle/energi-flöde och det finns många olika perspektiv. Det här arbetet analyserar energiflödet med en analytisk ”top-down” metod. Analysen utgår ifrån den nuvarande situationen i Linköpings kommun och avser att belysa den förbättringspotential som finns med avseende på systemets verkningsgrad. Tre delsystem har studerats, det regionala systemet för värmeproduktion, det regionala systemet för elproduktion och det regionala kollektivtrafiksystemet för innerstadstrafik med buss. Dessa tre system är fysikaliskt värmemotorer d.v.s. de är system som nyttjar termisk energi från förbränningsprocesser för att utföra ett arbete och/eller generera värme. Det är viktigt att notera att analyserna i detta arbete inte avser att beskriva en teoretisk förbättringspotential. Analyserna avser istället att belysa den praktiska, implementerbara, förbättringspotentialen. Därför har arbetet så långt som möjligt utgått ifrån uppmätta data och numeriska värden på verkningsgrader ifrån redan existerande anläggningar eller tekniska komponenter. Analyserna visar att hårdvaruinvesteringar i det lokala kraftvärmeverket skulle öka elproduktionen och därigenom sänka koldioxidutsläppen. De investeringar som skulle behöva göras är investeringar i högtrycksturbiner, mellantrycksturbiner och förvärmare. De sänkta koldioxidutsläppen är svåra att kvantifiera eftersom de delvis beror på okända faktorer på den omgivande elmarknaden. Reduktionen av koldioxidutsläppen skulle kunna vara så stor som 40 - 60 %. Den lokalt producerade biogasen skulle användas mer effektivt om den användes i den lokala gaskombi-anläggningen istället för att användas som bussbränsle som är det nuvarande användningsområdet för detta bränsle. Bussarna skulle istället kunna ersättas med elbussar. En sådan förändring av biogas-användningen skulle innebära ett bättre integrerat energisystem med lägre värmeförluster. En annan möjlig förbättring av kraftvärmesystemet är att sänka returtemperaturerna i fjärrvärmesystemet. Analyserna visar att elverkningsgraden skulle förbättras 1 – 3 % och att koldioxidutsläppen skulle kunna minska med 4 – 20 %. Dessa förbättringar skulle däremot kräva investeringar på kraftvärmesystemets kundsida och bedöms därför vara långsamma att implementera.

The Study of Religion in Sweden

Author : Henrik Bogdan,Göran Larsson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350413290

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The Study of Religion in Sweden by Henrik Bogdan,Göran Larsson Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive examination of the study of religions in Sweden, from the early twentieth century to the present and shows how the intersection of national and social forces shape the study of religion in specific countries and contexts. It traces the establishment of the study of religions as an integrated part of Higher Education in Sweden and it critically examines the development of the most significant disciplines, themes and questions that form Religious Studies in Sweden. Demonstrating the interconnection between nationality and the formation of the academic study of religion, the book explores how Sweden is often described as the most secularised country in the world, yet the study of religions in Sweden has a long, rich, and diverse history. The book emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of the study of religions, and bring together the voices of 30 scholars.

Sweden’s Research Aid Policy

Author : Veronica Brodén Gyberg
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000892772

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Sweden’s Research Aid Policy by Veronica Brodén Gyberg Pdf

Science and technology have long been considered key for development, problem solving and education in low-income countries, and Sweden has been at the forefront of efforts in this area, as one of the first countries to formalize research aid. This book analyses how the Swedish Agency for Research Cooperation with Developing Countries (Sarec) and the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) have worked to promote science in low-income countries. In doing so, the book tackles challenging questions around whose knowledges and capacities count, who sets the research agenda, how knowledge resources are distributed, and how complex donor–recipient relationships serve both to address and inflate these issues. Through a discursive analysis of policy material and interviews with former directors at Sarec and Sida as well as other key persons, the book traces how perceptions of the relationship between research and development have shifted over the last five decades. Pointing to why long-term collaboration is necessary in order to contribute significantly to capacity building, as well as highlighting more general tensions relating to the production of knowledge, Sweden’s Research Aid Policy: The Role of Science in Development will be a valuable resource for advanced students and researchers of foreign aid, development cooperation and the history of science and technology.

200 Years of Peace

Author : Nevra Biltekin,Magnus Petersson,Leos Müller
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 1800735898

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200 Years of Peace by Nevra Biltekin,Magnus Petersson,Leos Müller Pdf

Since 1814 Sweden has avoided involvement in armed conflicts and carried out policies of non-alignment in peacetime and neutrality during war. Even though the Swedish government often describes Sweden as a ‘nation of peace’, in 2004 the 200-year anniversary of that peace passed by with barely any attention. Despite its extraordinary longevity, research about the Swedish experience of enduring peace is underdeveloped. 200 Years of Peace places this long period of peace in broader academic and public discussions surrounding claimed Swedish exceptionality as it is represented in the nation’s social policies, expansive welfare state, eugenics, gender equality programs, and peace.

Society And The Environment: A Swedish Research Perspective

Author : U. Svedin,Britt Hägerhäll Aniansson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401127998

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Society And The Environment: A Swedish Research Perspective by U. Svedin,Britt Hägerhäll Aniansson Pdf

Following the report by the World Commission on Environment and Development, research efforts devoted to sustainable development were promoted by the Swedish Council for Planning and Coordination of Research (FRN). With its fifteen essays by Swedish scholars on different aspects of society -- environment interface, giving various analyses of and prospects for the concept of sustainable development -- this book is a result of those efforts. The authors represent a spectrum of inter- and multidisciplinary approaches in the field of ecology, economy and environment. They are economists, ecologists, engineers, anthropologists, physicists, geographers, political scientists, science theorists and educationalists discussing sustainable development and the future of society and the environment. The question is also raised whether there is a special Swedisch `touch' -- with a `responsibility for the world' ethos -- to the approach to environmental issues, especially as seen through the efforts of the research community.

Auditing Transformation

Author : Jan Marton,Fredrik Nilsson,Peter Öhman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000926941

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Auditing Transformation by Jan Marton,Fredrik Nilsson,Peter Öhman Pdf

This book identifies drivers of transformation of auditing, including regulation, digitalisation, sustainability, and individual auditor characteristics, and discusses how the drivers affect auditing. It provides a holistic perspective, discussing these current and highly relevant themes in depth and ‘one by one’ and also stresses the importance of the temporal dimension, i.e., offering a historical and a present-day perspective. The book covers several different theoretical perspectives when analysing and discussing how the various drivers affect auditors, the audit process, accounting firms, stakeholders and so on. Sweden is used as a setting to study the effects of these drivers of transition. The Swedish experience is generalisable to other European countries, with a Germanic origin currently influenced by Anglo-American ideas of auditing. In addition, Sweden provides a research setting with unique access to empirical data. The monograph is unique in its broad coverage of drivers of transformation, combined with its clear focus on financial auditing. It is informed by a wide range of research approaches, from qualitative interview studies to recently developed machine learning methods. Readers, therefore, benefit from a comprehensive understanding of current changes in the audit industry. This will be a useful reference work for students of accounting and auditing, as well as for audit practitioners, including both auditors and regulators, and for researchers.

A Decade of Research on School Principals

Author : Helene Ärlestig,Christopher Day,Olof Johansson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319230276

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A Decade of Research on School Principals by Helene Ärlestig,Christopher Day,Olof Johansson Pdf

This book provides a unique map of the focus and directions of contemporary research on school leadership since 2000 in 24 countries. Each of these directions has its own particular cultural, educational and policy history. Taken together, the various chapters in the volume provide a rich and varied mosaic of what is currently known and what is yet to be discovered about the roles and practices of principals, and their contributions to the improvement of teaching and the learning and achievement of students. The particular foci and methodological emphases of the research reported illustrate the different phases in the development of educational policies and provision in each country. This collection is an important addition to existing international research that has shown beyond any reasonable doubt that the influence of school principals is second only to that of teachers in their capacity to impact students’ progress and achievement and to promote equity and social justice.

The Palgrave Handbook of Global Social Work Education

Author : Sajid S.M.,Rajendra Baikady,Cheng Sheng-Li,Haruhiko Sakaguchi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1039 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-23
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030399665

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The Palgrave Handbook of Global Social Work Education by Sajid S.M.,Rajendra Baikady,Cheng Sheng-Li,Haruhiko Sakaguchi Pdf

This handbook addresses the issues and challenges of the delivery of social work education in the contemporary world. It provides an authoritative overview of the key debates, switching the lens away from a Western-centric focus to engage with a much broader audience in countries that are in the process of modernization and professionalization, alongside those where social work education is more developed. Chapters tackle major challenges with respect to curriculum, teaching, practice, and training in light of globalization, providing a thorough examination of the practice of social work in diverse contexts. This handbook presents a contribution to the process of knowledge exchange which is essential to global social work education. It brings together professional knowledge and lived experience, both universal and local, and aims to be an essential reference for social work educators, researchers, and students.

Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking

Author : Christopher J. Biermann
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 783 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1996-08-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080533681

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Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking by Christopher J. Biermann Pdf

In its Second Edition, Handbook of Pulping and Papermaking is a comprehensive reference for industry and academia. The book offers a concise yet thorough introduction to the process of papermaking from the production of wood chips to the final testing and use of the paper product. The author has updated the extensive bibliography, providing the reader with easy access to the pulp and paper literature. The book emphasizes principles and concepts behind papermaking, detailing both the physical and chemical processes. A comprehensive introduction to the physical and chemical processes in pulping and papermaking Contains an extensive annotated bibliography Includes 12 pages of color plates

Research Work Published in Sweden

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1957
Category : Research
ISBN : IOWA:31858045541970

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Research Work Published in Sweden by Anonim Pdf

The Design of Digital Learning Environments

Author : Martha F. Cleveland-Innes,Stefan Stenbom,D. Randy Garrison
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781003802020

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The Design of Digital Learning Environments by Martha F. Cleveland-Innes,Stefan Stenbom,D. Randy Garrison Pdf

The Design of Digital Learning Environments provides comprehensive guidelines for creating and delivering high-quality online and blended learning experiences in higher education. With increasing numbers of students engaged in partially or fully digital education, graduate students preparing for design, development, or faculty roles need fresh, practical applications of cutting-edge research and theory. This textbook uses the Community of Inquiry framework, an influential and invaluable pedagogical model focused on deep learning, to aid educators in forging meaningful, collaborative connections with students engaged in digitally supported multi-modal learning in colleges and universities, MOOCs, and lifelong learning initiatives. Across five parts, the book covers the basic structure, concepts, terminology, and history of the Community of Inquiry; principles for designing and delivering digital courses; design for specific course conditions; applications of learning activities guided by the framework; and current limitations and directions for further research.

Synopses from the Swedish Building Research

Author : Statens råd för byggnadsforskning (Sweden)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Building
ISBN : UIUC:30112089634544

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Synopses from the Swedish Building Research by Statens råd för byggnadsforskning (Sweden) Pdf

Roman Christianity and Roman Stoicism

Author : Runar Thorsteinsson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199578641

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Roman Christianity and Roman Stoicism by Runar Thorsteinsson Pdf

Runar M. Thorsteinsson presents a challenge to the view that Christianity introduced an entirely new, better, and decidedly universal morality into the ancient world. Presenting evidence from Stoic and Christian texts from first century Rome, he emphasizes the similarities between the two belief systems.