Resisting Europe

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Resisting Europe

Raffaella Del Sarto,Simone Tholens
Resisting Europe Book PDF

Author : Raffaella Del Sarto,Simone Tholens
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472132157

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Resisting Europe by Raffaella Del Sarto,Simone Tholens Pdf

Resisting Europe conceptualizes the foreign policies of Europe—defined as the European Union and its member states—toward the states in its immediate southern “neighborhood” as semi-imperial attempts to turn these states into Europe’s southern buffer zone, or borderlands. In these hybrid spaces, different types of rules and practices coexist and overlap, and negotiations over meaning and implementation take place. This book examines the diverse modalities by which states in the Mediterranean Middle East and North Africa (MENA) reject, resist, challenge, modify, or entirely change European policies and preferences and provides rich empirical evidence of these contestation practices in the fields of migration and border control, banking and finance, democracy promotion, and telecommunications. It addresses the complex question of when and how MENA states capitalize on their leverage and interdependence in their relationships with Europe and contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of Europe–Middle East relations, while engaging with broader debates on power and interdependence, order, and contestation in international relations. While a contribution on the practices of resistance and contestation of MENA states vis-à-vis European policies and preferences in this geopolitically significant region was overdue, this volume leads the way for subsequent studies that seek to overcome the constraints of exceptionalism so characteristic of research of the Middle East, Europe/the European Union, and certainly of their relationship.

Migrant Resistance in Contemporary Europe

Maurice Stierl
Migrant Resistance in Contemporary Europe Book PDF

Author : Maurice Stierl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351270465

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Migrant Resistance in Contemporary Europe by Maurice Stierl Pdf

Over the past few years, increased ‘unauthorised’ migrations into the territories of Europe have resulted in one of the most severe crises in the history of the European Union. Stierl explores migration and border struggles in contemporary Europe and the ways in which they animate, problematise, and transform the region and its political formation. This volume follows public protests of migrant activists, less visible attempts of those on the move to ‘irregularly’ subvert borders, as well as new solidarities and communities that emerge in interwoven struggles for the freedom of movement. Stierl offers a conceptualisation of migrant resistances as forces of animation through which European forms of border governance can be productively explored. As catalysts that set socio-political processes into frictional motion, they are developed as modes of critical investigation, indeed, as method. By ethnographically following and being implicated in different migration struggles that contest the ways in which Europe decides over and enacts who does, and does not, belong, the author probes what they reveal about the condition of Europe in the contemporary moment. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of Migration, Border, Security and Citizenship Studies, as well as the Political Sciences more generally.

The Resistance in Western Europe, 1940–1945

Olivier Wieviorka
The Resistance in Western Europe 1940 1945 Book PDF

Author : Olivier Wieviorka
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780231548649

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The Resistance in Western Europe, 1940–1945 by Olivier Wieviorka Pdf

In just three months in 1940, Denmark, Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and France fell to the Nazis. The German occupation of Western Europe had begun—but a brave few rose up in defiance. National resistance has long been celebrated in remembrances of World War II, depicted as making significant contributions to the defeat of Nazi Germany. However, the so-called army of shadows drew heavily on the support of London and Washington, a fact often forgotten in postwar Europe. The Resistance in Western Europe, 1940–1945 is a sweeping analytical history of the underground anti-Nazi forces during World War II. Examining clandestine organizations in Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, and Italy, Olivier Wieviorka sheds new light on the factors that shaped the resistance and its place in the grand scheme of Anglo-American military strategy. While national actors played a leading role in fomenting resistance, British and American intelligence services and propaganda as well as financial, material, and logistical support were crucial to its activities and growth. Wieviorka illuminates the policies of governments in exile and resistance actors regarding cooperation with the British and Americans, pointing to the persistence of national self-interest and long-standing historical tensions. Drawing on a wide range of archival sources and bringing together the political, diplomatic, and military dimensions of the conflict, this book is the first account of the resistance on a continental scale and from a trans-European perspective.

The Intellectual Resistance in Europe

James D. Wilkinson
The Intellectual Resistance in Europe Book PDF

Author : James D. Wilkinson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : History
ISBN : 0674457765

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The Intellectual Resistance in Europe by James D. Wilkinson Pdf

Camus, Sartre, and Beauvoir in France. Eich, Richter, and B ll in Germany. Pavese, Levi, and Silone in Italy. These are among the defenders of human dignity whose lives and work are explored in this widely encompassing work. James D. Wilkinson examines for the first time the cultural impact of the anti-Fascist literary movements in Europe and the search of intellectuals for renewal--for social change through moral endeavor--during World War II and its immediate aftermath. It was a period of hope, Wilkinson asserts, and not of despair as is so frequently assumed. Out of the shattering experience of war evolved the bracing experience of resistance and a reaffirmation of faith in reason. Wilkinson discovers a spiritual revolution taking place during these years of engagement and views the participants, the engag s, as heirs of the Enlightenment. Drawing on a wide range of published writing as well as interviews with many intellectuals who were active during the 1940s, Wilkinson explains in the fullest context ever attempted their shared opposition to tyranny during the war and their commitment to individual freedom and social justice afterward. Wilkinson has written a cultural history for our time. His wise and subtle understanding of the long-range significance of the engages is a reminder that the reassertion of humanist values is as important as political activism by intellectuals.

Collaboration and Resistance in Napoleonic Europe

M. Rowe
Collaboration and Resistance in Napoleonic Europe Book PDF

Author : M. Rowe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230294141

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Collaboration and Resistance in Napoleonic Europe by M. Rowe Pdf

In this fascinating study Michael Rowe focuses on state-formation in Napoleonic Europe. It brings together the research findings of specialists in the histories of Europe's constituent nations and states during a momentous period in their development. Thematically focused and integrated within a comparative framework, the individual contributions explore areas as diverse as Britain, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Spain and Russia. What impact did Napoleon have on these nations, and how did they respond to his challenge?

Repression and Resistance in Communist Europe

Jason Sharman
Repression and Resistance in Communist Europe Book PDF

Author : Jason Sharman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134400447

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Repression and Resistance in Communist Europe by Jason Sharman Pdf

This book explores the role of coercion in the relationship between the citizens and regimes of communist Eastern Europe. Looking in detail at Soviet collectivisation in 1928-34, the Hungarian Uprising of 1956 and the Polish Solidarity Movement of 1980-84, it shows how the system excluded channels to enable popular grievances to be translated into collective opposition; how this lessened the amount of popular protest, affected the nature of such protest as did occur and entrenched the dominance of state over society.

Fighting for Water

Andreas Bieler
Fighting for Water Book PDF

Author : Andreas Bieler
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781786997739

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Fighting for Water by Andreas Bieler Pdf

In the wake of the global financial crisis, water services have come under renewed neoliberal assault across Europe. At the same time, the struggle against water privatization has continued to pick up pace; from the re-municipalization of water in Grenoble in 2000, to the United Nations declaration of water as a human right in 2010. In Fighting for Water, Andreas Bieler draws on years of extensive fieldwork to dissect the underlying dynamics of the struggle for public water in Europe. From the successful referendum against water privatization in Italy, via the European Citizens’ Initiative on ‘Water and Sanitation are a Human Right’, the struggles against water privatization in Greece and water charges in Ireland, Bieler shows why water has been a fruitful arena for resistance against neoliberal restructuring.

Europe and the Left

James L. Newell
Europe and the Left Book PDF

Author : James L. Newell
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030545407

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Europe and the Left by James L. Newell Pdf

This edited volume revolves around two sets of questions. First, what do the 2019 European elections suggest about the extent to which the mainstream parties of the left are attempting to deal with their decline through an increased, common, emphasis on their project for a more integrated, 'social Europe' as opposed to an emphasis on the more 'traditional', domestically-focussed, issues? Given the heightened profile of Europe in domestic politics; given the polarisation around Europe; given the way in which (especially in the countries of the Eurozone) media discussion of the domestic implications of EU decision-making can influence the climate of opinion regardless of the actions of domestic party actors themselves, we would expect the social democrats among them to seek to reassert control over the conditions of opinion formation through a renewed emphasis on integration (as well as its benefits and its potential as a source of identities to rival national, exclusionary identities) in opposition to their populist and Eurosceptical adversaries. To what extent do the campaigns waged by these parties bear out this expectation? Second, how well are the parties coping with the internal and external, institutional and political obstacles in the way of pursuit of this agenda?

To Exist is to Resist

Akwugo Emejulu,Francesca Sobande
To Exist is to Resist Book PDF

Author : Akwugo Emejulu,Francesca Sobande
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Ethnic studies
ISBN : 0745339484

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To Exist is to Resist by Akwugo Emejulu,Francesca Sobande Pdf

In a divided continent, women of colour come together to make a Black Europe visible.

Resisting Austerity

Cristina Flesher Fominaya,Graeme Hayes
Resisting Austerity Book PDF

Author : Cristina Flesher Fominaya,Graeme Hayes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Protest movements
ISBN : 1138564567

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Resisting Austerity by Cristina Flesher Fominaya,Graeme Hayes Pdf

This book analyses the popular resistances to austerity politics in Europe following the global financial crisis of 2008-9. It places anti-austerity mobilisations in perspective, comparing the wave of strikes and occupations by citizens and movements to the global justice movement. It was published as a special issue of Social Movement Studies.

A History of Africa

Hosea Jaffe
A History of Africa Book PDF

Author : Hosea Jaffe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781783609871

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A History of Africa by Hosea Jaffe Pdf

Spanning more than two thousand years of African history, from the African Iron Age to the collapse of colonialism and the beginnings of independence, Hosea Jaffe's magisterial work remains one of the few to do full justice to the continent's complex and diverse past. The great strength of Jaffe's work lies in its unique theoretical perspective, which stresses the distinctive character of Africa's social structures and historical development. Crucially, Jaffe rejects all efforts to impose Eurocentric models of history onto Africa, whether it be liberal notions of 'progress' or Marxist theories of class struggle, arguing instead that the key dynamics underpinning African history are unique to the continent itself, and rooted in conflicts between different modes of production. The work also includes a foreword by the distinguished economist and political theorist Samir Amin, in which he outlines the contribution of Jaffe's work to our understanding of African history and its ongoing post-colonial struggles.

Europe on Trial

Istvan Deak
Europe on Trial Book PDF

Author : Istvan Deak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429973505

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Europe on Trial by Istvan Deak Pdf

Europe on Trial explores the history of collaboration, retribution, and resistance during World War II. These three themes are examined through the experiences of people and countries under German occupation, as well as Soviet, Italian, and other military rule. Those under foreign rule faced innumerable moral and ethical dilemmas, including the question of whether to cooperate with their occupiers, try to survive the war without any political involvement, or risk their lives by becoming resisters. Many chose all three, depending on wartime conditions. Following the brutal war, the author discusses the purges of real or alleged war criminals and collaborators, through various acts of violence, deportations, and judicial proceedings at the Nuremberg International Military Tribunal as well as in thousands of local courts. Europe on Trial helps us to understand the many moral consequences both during and immediately following World War II.

Resisting Punitiveness in Europe?

Sonja Snacken,Els Dumortier
Resisting Punitiveness in Europe Book PDF

Author : Sonja Snacken,Els Dumortier
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136656873

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Resisting Punitiveness in Europe? by Sonja Snacken,Els Dumortier Pdf

This volume provides an important and exciting contribution to the knowledge on punishment across Europe. Over the past decade, punitiveness has been studied through analyses of ‘increased’ or ‘new’ forms of punishment in western countries. Comparative studies on the other hand have illustrated important differences in levels of punitiveness between these countries and have tried to explain these differences by looking at risk and protective factors. Covering both quantitative and qualitative dimensions, this book focuses on mechanisms interacting with levels of punitiveness that seem to allow room for less punitive (political) choices, especially within a European context: social policies, human rights and a balanced approach to victim rights and public opinion in constitutional democracies. The book is split into three sections: Punishment and Welfare. Chapters look into possible lessons to be learned from characteristics and developments in Scandinavian and some Continental European countries. Punishment and Human Rights. Contributions analyze how human rights in Europe can and do act as a shield against – but sometimes also as a possible motor for – criminalization and penalization. Punishment and Democracy. The increased political attention to victims’ rights and interests and to public opinion surveys in European democracies is discussed as a possible risk for enhanced levels of punitiveness in penal policies and evaluated against the background of research evidence about the wishes and expectations of victims of crime and the ambivalence and ‘polycentric consistency’ of public opinion formations about crime and punishments. This book will be a valuable addition to the literature in this field and will be of interest to students, scholars and policy officials across Europe and elsewhere.

Rebuilding European Democracy

Richard Youngs
Rebuilding European Democracy Book PDF

Author : Richard Youngs
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780755639748

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Rebuilding European Democracy by Richard Youngs Pdf

In recent years serious concerns emerged over the state of European democracy. Many democracy indices are reporting a year-on-year drift towards less liberal politics in the countries of the European Union. Polls regularly suggest that the voters are coming to question democratic norms more seriously than for many decades. Here, Richard Youngs assesses these risks as many analysts, journalists and politicians stressed the danger of Europe descending into an era of conflict, driven by xenophobic nationalism and nativist authoritarians slowly dismantling liberal democratic rights. In 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic has intensified these fears. There is another side of the democratic equation, however. Youngs argues that governments, EU institutions, political parties, citizens and civil society organisations have gradually begun to push back in defence of democracy. With each chapter, Youngs shows how many governmental, political and social actors have developed responses to Europe's democratic malaise at multiple levels. Europe's democracy problems have been grave and far-reaching. Yet, a spirit of democratic resistance has slowly taken shape. This book argues that the pro-democratic fightback may be belated, but it is real and has assumed significant traction with various types of democratic reform underway, including citizen initiatives, political-party changes, digital activism and EU-level responses.

Resistance and Revolution in Mediterranean Europe 1939–1948

Tony Judt
Resistance and Revolution in Mediterranean Europe 1939 1948 Book PDF

Author : Tony Judt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000459708

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Resistance and Revolution in Mediterranean Europe 1939–1948 by Tony Judt Pdf

This book, first published in 1989, is the first general study of Communism in Mediterranean Europe during and immediately after the war. It sheds light on the origins of Europe’s Cold War East-West divide and probes the common and conflicting interests of the Soviet Union with the separate national and Communist resistance movements. It explores controversial issues including Stalin’s intentions in post-war diplomacy, Communist attitudes to Nazi collaboration in France, and the origins of the Cold War. The decade following the outbreak of the war saw the transformation of society through armed conflict, national resistance and political revolution. The relationship between resistance to Fascism and occupation, on the one hand, and profound social and political changes on the other, was especially marked in southern Europe. In France and Italy, Communist parties emerged as prominent participants in post-war governments; in Yugoslavia the Communist partisans seized full power and effected a social revolution; while a similar attempt in Greece led to a long and bitter civil war.