Responses To Disasters And Climate Change

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Responses to Disasters and Climate Change

Michele Companion,Miriam S. Chaiken
Responses to Disasters and Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Michele Companion,Miriam S. Chaiken
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315315911

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Responses to Disasters and Climate Change by Michele Companion,Miriam S. Chaiken Pdf

As the global climate shifts, communities are faced with a myriad of mitigation and adaptation challenges. These highlight the political, cultural, economic, social, and physical vulnerability of social groups, communities, families, and individuals. They also foster resilience and creative responses. Research in hazard management, humanitarian response, food security programming, and other areas seeks to identify and understand factors that create vulnerability and strategies that enhance resilience at all levels of social organization. This book uses case studies from around the globe to demonstrate ways that communities have fostered resilience to mitigate the impacts of climate change.

Climate Change, Disaster and Adaptations

Azizur Rahman Siddiqui,Avijit Sahay
Climate Change Disaster and Adaptations Book PDF

Author : Azizur Rahman Siddiqui,Avijit Sahay
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030910105

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Climate Change, Disaster and Adaptations by Azizur Rahman Siddiqui,Avijit Sahay Pdf

This volume examines how local communities respond and adapt to ecological changes and disasters resulting from climate change. The main aim of the book is to understand the range of human responses to ecological change and to contextualise the reasons for adopting any particular adaptive strategy by a community. Through the help of specific case studies presented as individual chapters, the book aims to find out whether adaptation due to environmental stress is an individual decision and, therefore, is an isolated phenomenon, or if resilience and adaptation are part of the same action paradigm of society as a whole in response to environmental change. Of particular interest are the case studies of climate change or disasters that have rendered the site unsuitable for the return of its community at present, and thus necessitated the relocation of such communities to new locations. The case studies in the book focus on regions in India, but cover different parts of the world as well, and address concepts of resilience, vulnerability, risk, adaptation, and mitigation. The book will be useful for students and researchers in the fields of geography, disaster management, environmental science, and anthropology.

Unnatural Disasters

Gonzalo Lizarralde
Unnatural Disasters Book PDF

Author : Gonzalo Lizarralde
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780231552509

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Unnatural Disasters by Gonzalo Lizarralde Pdf

Storms, floods, fires, tsunamis, earthquakes, tornadoes, and other disasters seem not only more frequent but also closer to home. As the world faces this onslaught, we have placed our faith in “sustainable development,” which promises that we can survive and even thrive in the face of climate change and other risks. Yet while claiming to “go green,” we have instead created new risks, continued to degrade nature, and failed to halt global warming. Unnatural Disasters offers a new perspective on our most pressing environmental and social challenges, revealing the gaps between abstract concepts like sustainability, resilience, and innovation and the real-world experiences of people living at risk. Gonzalo Lizarralde explains how the causes of disasters are not natural but all too human: inequality, segregation, marginalization, colonialism, neoliberalism, racism, and unrestrained capitalism. He tells the stories of Latin American migrants, Haitian earthquake survivors, Canadian climate activists, African slum dwellers, and other people resisting social and environmental injustices around the world. Lizarralde shows that most reconstruction and risk-reduction efforts exacerbate social inequalities. Some responses do produce meaningful changes, but they are rarely the ones powerful leaders have in mind. This book reveals how disasters have become both the causes and consequences of today’s most urgent challenges and proposes achievable solutions to save a planet at risk, emphasizing the power citizens hold to change the current state of affairs.

Ecological Resilience

Kimberly Etingoff
Ecological Resilience Book PDF

Author : Kimberly Etingoff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781771883115

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Ecological Resilience by Kimberly Etingoff Pdf

This book presents the latest research on resilience strategies around the world. Research such as this is necessary to create new ideas and to evaluate established ones in an effort to make communities more adaptable and to increase people's survival and quality of life while living with the reality of climate change. The book offers definitions of resilience and various ways of measuring it, since resilience is still a concept in transition. It also describes general strategies for increasing communities’ resilience at multiple levels, then dives into specific dimensions of resilience, tying it to energy infrastructure and systems and public health.

Public Health Humanitarian Responses to Natural Disasters

Emily Ying Yang Chan
Public Health Humanitarian Responses to Natural Disasters Book PDF

Author : Emily Ying Yang Chan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317357445

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Public Health Humanitarian Responses to Natural Disasters by Emily Ying Yang Chan Pdf

The pressure of climate change, environmental degradation, and urbanisation, as well as the widening of socio- economic disparities have rendered the global population increasingly vulnerable to the impact of natural disasters. With a primary focus on medical and public health humanitarian response to disasters, Public Health Humanitarian Responses to Natural Disasters provides a timely critical analysis of public health responses to natural disasters. Using a number of case studies and examples of innovative disaster response measures developed by international agencies and stakeholders, this book illustrates how theoretical understanding of public health issues can be practically applied in the context of humanitarian relief response. Starting with an introduction to public health principles within the context of medical and public health disaster and humanitarian response, the book goes on to explore key trends, threats and challenges in contemporary disaster medical response. This book provides a comprehensive overview of an emergent discipline and offers a unique multidisciplinary perspective across a range of relevant topics including the concepts of disaster preparedness and resilience, and key challenges in human health needs for the twenty-first century. This book will be of interest to students of public health, disaster and emergency medicine and development studies, as well as to development and medical practitioners working within NGOs, development agencies, health authorities and public administration.

Implications of Climate Change and Disasters on Military Activities

Orlin Nikolov,Swathi Veeravalli
Implications of Climate Change and Disasters on Military Activities Book PDF

Author : Orlin Nikolov,Swathi Veeravalli
Publisher : Springer
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789402410716

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Implications of Climate Change and Disasters on Military Activities by Orlin Nikolov,Swathi Veeravalli Pdf

This volume provides preliminary recommendations on ways to educate and develop experience-based expertise among disaster response, security and other professionals from diverse backgrounds, whose current and future interests relate to crisis management. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach to improving regional security cooperation and to addressing the complex issues of climate change and disasters on military activities. The main aims of this proceedings volume are: -to provide an Education and Individual Training Activity Common Core Curriculum, whose main purpose is to support increased awareness of the implications of Climate Change; -to identify broad issues on climate change and disasters, particularly those with the highest importance and relevance to regional security. The Crisis Management and Disaster Response Centre of Excellence (CMDR COE) conducted an Advanced Research Workshop “Climate Change Implications on Military Activities in the Balkans Region” between 05-07 July, 2016. The event was supported by the NATO Science for Peace (SPS) Program and gathered distinguished experts from various international organizations and civil-military agencies.

Climate Change, Extreme Events and Disaster Risk Reduction

Suraj Mal,R.B. Singh,Christian Huggel
Climate Change Extreme Events and Disaster Risk Reduction Book PDF

Author : Suraj Mal,R.B. Singh,Christian Huggel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319564692

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Climate Change, Extreme Events and Disaster Risk Reduction by Suraj Mal,R.B. Singh,Christian Huggel Pdf

This book discusses the science, causes, impacts and risk reduction strategies for climate change and disasters. It focuses on the use of traditional knowledge, new innovation and education to build a culture of safety and resilience at all levels in order to promote sustainable development goals in general and disaster risk reduction in particular. The global climate has changed substantially over the last century. There is strong evidence of global climate change in the form of increase in air and sea surface temperature, recession of glaciers, changes and shifting of climate regimes, increasing number of extreme events and sea levels changes. The increasing frequency of climate change induced disasters in particular is posing a threat to resilience, lives and livelihoods at global, regional and local levels. Major ecosystems of the world have experienced several climate induced disaster events in recent past. This book provides new insights into the occurrence and impacts of climatic extremes and strategies for disaster risk reduction. It includes studies on rainfall and temperature trends, floods and drought disasters, weather and climatic related disasters in mountains, changes in plant activities, risk assessment and responses in different ecosystems of the world. The book is particularly useful for environmental and disaster managers, researchers and graduate students, as well as policy makers.

Distributional Impacts of Climate Change and Disasters

Matthias Ruth,Northeastern University, US and
Distributional Impacts of Climate Change and Disasters Book PDF

Author : Matthias Ruth,Northeastern University, US and
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781849802338

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Distributional Impacts of Climate Change and Disasters by Matthias Ruth,Northeastern University, US and Pdf

Climate change tends to increase the frequency and intensity of weather-related disasters, which puts many people at risk. Economic, social and environmental impacts further increase vulnerability to disasters and tend to set back development, destroy livelihoods, and increase disparity nationally and worldwide. This book addresses the differential vulnerability of people and places, introducing concepts and methods for analysis and illustrating the impact on local, regional, national, and global scales. The chapters in the first section set the stage by focusing on the relationship between climate change and disasters and by broadly exploring their economic and social aftermaths. Further chapters explore particular impacts of climate change, including the social, political and even military conflicts that may arise over scarce natural resources, as well as the effects on biodiversity and thus the natural environment. Chapters in the last section discuss responses to climate change in terms of information sharing and preparedness, adaptation and mitigation particularly the relevance of improving the role of markets, through investment and insurance, to face these challenges. Researchers and policymakers involved in the study of climate change and disaster prevention will find this comprehensive volume of great interest.

Asia's Response to Climate Change and Natural Disasters

Charles W. Freeman,Michael J. Green
Asia s Response to Climate Change and Natural Disasters Book PDF

Author : Charles W. Freeman,Michael J. Green
Publisher : CSIS
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780892066049

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Asia's Response to Climate Change and Natural Disasters by Charles W. Freeman,Michael J. Green Pdf

"A report of the CSIS Asian Regionalism Initiative, July 2010."

Managing Adaptation to Climate Risk

Geoff O'Brien,Phil O'Keefe
Managing Adaptation to Climate Risk Book PDF

Author : Geoff O'Brien,Phil O'Keefe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-24
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136866814

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Managing Adaptation to Climate Risk by Geoff O'Brien,Phil O'Keefe Pdf

Climate change is the single largest threat to the attainment of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and sustainable development. Addressing climate risk is a challenge for all. This book calls for greater collaboration between climate communities and disaster development communities. In discussing this, the book will evaluate the approaches used by each community to reduce the adverse effects of climate change. One area that offers some promise for bringing together these communities is through the concept of resilience. This term is increasingly used in each community to describe a process that embeds capacity to respond to and cope with disruptive events. This emphasizes an approach that is more focused on pre-event planning and using strategies to build resilience to hazards in an adaptation framework. The book will conclude by evaluating the scope for a holistic approach where these communities can effectively contribute to building communities that are resilient to climate driven risks.

Global Implications of Development, Disasters and Climate Change

Susanna Price,Jane Singer
Global Implications of Development Disasters and Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Susanna Price,Jane Singer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317561408

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Global Implications of Development, Disasters and Climate Change by Susanna Price,Jane Singer Pdf

Displacements in the Asia Pacific region are escalating. The region has for decades experienced more than half of the world’s natural disasters and, in recent years, a disproportionately high share of extreme weather-related disasters, which displaced 19 million people in 2013 alone. This volume offers an innovative and thought-provoking Asia-Pacific perspective on an intensifying global problem: the forced displacement of people from their land, homes, and livelihoods due to development, disasters and environmental change. This book draws together theoretical and multidisciplinary perspectives with diverse case studies from around the region – including China’s Three Gorges Reservoir, Japan’s Fukushima disaster, and the Pacific’s Banaba resettlement. Focusing on responses to displacement in the context of power asymmetries and questions of the public interest, the book highlights shared experiences of displacement, seeking new approaches and solutions that have potential global application. This book shows how displaced peoples respond to interlinked impacts that unravel their social fabric and productive bases, whether through sporadic protest, organised campaigns, empowered mobility or; even community-based negotiation of resettlement solutions. . The volume will be of great interest to researchers and postgraduate students in development studies, environmental and climate change studies, anthropology, sociology, human geography, international law and human rights.

Climate Change, Disasters, Sustainability Transition and Peace in the Anthropocene

Hans Günter Brauch,Úrsula Oswald Spring,Andrew E. Collins,Serena Eréndira Serrano Oswald
Climate Change Disasters Sustainability Transition and Peace in the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Hans Günter Brauch,Úrsula Oswald Spring,Andrew E. Collins,Serena Eréndira Serrano Oswald
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319975627

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Climate Change, Disasters, Sustainability Transition and Peace in the Anthropocene by Hans Günter Brauch,Úrsula Oswald Spring,Andrew E. Collins,Serena Eréndira Serrano Oswald Pdf

This book provides insight into Anthropocene-related studies by IPRA’s Ecology and Peace Commission. The first three chapters discuss the linkage between disasters and conflict risk reduction, responses to socio-environmental disasters in high-intensity conflict scenarios and the fragile state of disaster response with a special focus on aid-state-society relations in post-conflict settings. The two following chapters analyse climate-smart agriculture and a sustainable food system for a sustainable-engendered peace and the ethnology of select indigenous cultural resources for climate change adaptation focusing on the responses of the Abagusii in Kenya. A specific case study focuses on social representations and the family as a social institution in transition in Mexico, while the last chapter deals with sustainable peace through sustainability transition as transformative science concluding with a peace ecology perspective for the Anthropocene.

Natural Disasters, Cultural Responses

Christof Mauch,Christian Pfister
Natural Disasters Cultural Responses Book PDF

Author : Christof Mauch,Christian Pfister
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780739134610

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Natural Disasters, Cultural Responses by Christof Mauch,Christian Pfister Pdf

Catastrophes, it seems, are becoming more frequent in the twenty-first century. According to UN statistics, every year approximately two hundred million people are directly affected by natural disasters_seven times the number of people who are affected by war. Discussions about global warming and fatal disasters such as Katrina and the Tsunami of 2004 have heightened our awareness of natural disasters and of their impact on both local and global communities. Hollywood has also produced numerous disaster movies in recent years, some of which have become blockbusters. This volume demonstrates that natural catastrophes_earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, etc._have exercised a vast impact on humans throughout history and in almost every part of the world. It argues that human attitudes toward catastrophes have changed over time. Surprisingly, this has not necessarily led to a reduction of exposure or risk. The organization of the book resembles a journey around the globe_from Europe to North Africa, the Middle East, and Asia, and from the Pacific through South America and Mexico to the United States. While natural disasters appear everywhere on the globe, different cultures, societies, and nations have adopted specific styles for coping with disaster. Indeed, how humans deal with catastrophes depends largely on social and cultural patterns, values, religious belief systems, political institutions, and economic structures. The roles that catastrophes play in society and the meanings they are given vary from one region to the next; they differ_and this is one of the principal arguments of this book_from one cultural, political, and geographic space to the next. The essays collected here help us to understand not only how people in different times throughout history have learned to cope with disaster but also how humans in different parts of the world have developed specific cultural, social, and technological strategies for doing so.

Natural Disasters and Adaptation to Climate Change

Sarah Boulter,J. P. Palutikof,David John Karoly,Daniela Guitart
Natural Disasters and Adaptation to Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Sarah Boulter,J. P. Palutikof,David John Karoly,Daniela Guitart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Disaster relief
ISBN : 1461950821

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Natural Disasters and Adaptation to Climate Change by Sarah Boulter,J. P. Palutikof,David John Karoly,Daniela Guitart Pdf

"This volume presents eighteen case studies of natural disasters from Australia, Europe, North America and developing countries. By comparing the impacts, it seeks to identify what moves people to adapt, which adaptive activities succeed and which fail, and the underlying reasons, and the factors that determine when adaptation is required and when simply bearing the impact may be the more appropriate response. Much has been written about the theory of adaptation, and high-level, especially international, policy responses to climate change. This book aims to inform actual adaptation practice -- what works, what does not, and why. It explores some of the lessons we can learn from past disasters and the adaptation that takes place after the event in preparation for the next. This volume will be especially useful for researchers and decision makers in policy and government concerned with climate change adaptation, emergency management, disaster risk reduction, environmental policy and planning"--Provided by publisher.

Confronting Climate Change

Irving M. Mintzer
Confronting Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Irving M. Mintzer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1992-06-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521421098

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Confronting Climate Change by Irving M. Mintzer Pdf

Confronting Climate Change is a guide to the risks, dilemmas, and opportunities of the emerging political era, in which the impacts of a global warming could affect all regional, public and even individual decisions. Written by a renowned group of scientists, political analysts and economists, all with direct experience in climate change related deliberations, Confronting Climate Change is a survey of the best available answers to three vital questions: What do we know so far about the foreseeable dangers of climate change? How reliable is our knowledge? What are the most rewarding ways to respond? The book begins by exploring the key linkages and feedbacks that connect the risks of rapid climate change to other important environmental, economic and political problems of our time. Recognizing persistent uncertainties in the scientific understanding of climate change, the book draws attention to those areas of research which may reveal surprises which could change the sense of political urgency surrounding the climate problem - as did the discovery of the Antarctic ozone hole. It explores the geological record of climate change over the Earth's history, seeking a better understanding of how the climate has changed rapidly in countries while minimizing the long-term environmental damages which otherwise will result from continuing the current patterns of energy supply and use. The book is written to cross discipline boundaries, so that policy makers, economists, scientists, risk assessors, environmentalists and development advocates may understand each other's concerns. It shows how the international debate on managing the risks of rapid climate change may be re-shaped for the benfit of people in every nation on the planet.